在全球发展倡议高级别会议上的讲话 （2025年9月23日，纽约） 中华人民共和国国务院总理 李强 尊敬的古特雷斯秘书长， 尊敬的各国元首、政府首脑， 各位嘉宾， 女士们，先生们，朋友们： 发展是人类社会的永恒主题。联合国成立之初，就把促进全球发展写入宪章。80年来，各方协力推动全球发展，取得令人 瞩目的成果。习近平主席2021年在联合国大会上提出全球发展倡议，着眼人类社会的最广泛利益，呼吁各方做到"六个坚 持"，为推进共同发展发挥了重要引领作用。目前，这一重要倡议的落实机制已有130多个国家和国际组织参与，成为广受 欢迎的国际公共产品。今天我们一道出席全球发展倡议高级别会议，就是希望进一步凝聚共识、汇聚更大发展合力。 回顾历史，每当各国能够团结合作、共享成果时，全球发展就能稳健推进，大家都从中受益；每当零和博弈思维抬头、分 裂对立增多时，全球发展就会遭遇阻滞，各方都普遍受损。当前，单边主义、保护主义上升，国际发展合作受到严重冲 击，世界经济增长动能减弱，基于存量的争夺愈演愈烈。要解决当下的诸多矛盾问题，还是应当持续聚焦发展，全力推动 发展，携手做大发展蛋糕。中方愿同各方进一步落实全球发展倡议，加快推进联合国2 ...

国家能源局综合司关于加强中秋国庆假期和第四季度电力安全生产工作的通知 国能综通安全〔2025〕141号 各省（自治区、直辖市）能源局、有关省（自治区、直辖市）及新疆生产建设兵团发展改革委，北京市城市管理委、天津 市工信局、辽宁省工信厅、重庆市经信委，各派出机构，全国电力安委会各企业成员单位: 今年以来，全国电力安全生产形势总体平稳，但电力人身伤亡事故数量有所上升，安全生产形势复杂严峻。近期，建筑施 工领域发生了"8·22"尖扎黄河特大桥垮塌等一系列重大及典型较大事故，造成了严重人员伤亡。为贯彻落实国务院安委会 有关部署要求，扎实做好中秋国庆和第四季度电力安全生产工作，保持全国电力安全生产形势稳定，现就有关事项通知如 下。 一、提高政治站位，高度重视中秋国庆和第四季度电力安全生产工作。 今年中秋、国庆双节叠加，假期时间长，电力生产 作业多，安全风险管控难度大。各单位要深入贯彻落实习近平总书记关于安全生产工作的重要指示批示精神，进一步强化 红线意识和底线思维，加强安全风险分析研判，层层压实责任，扎实做好电力安全生产各项工作。各电力企业要强化安全 生产主体责任落实，加强节日安全生产工作组织领导，下沉工作重心，充实一 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the growth in China's electricity market transactions, indicating a significant increase in both total transaction volume and the share of electricity traded in the market, reflecting a robust trend in the energy sector [2]. Group 1: Overall Market Performance - In August 2025, the total electricity market transaction volume reached 655 billion kilowatt-hours, representing a year-on-year growth of 11.6% [2] - From January to August 2025, the cumulative electricity market transaction volume was 4,344.2 billion kilowatt-hours, with a year-on-year increase of 7.0%, accounting for 63.2% of the total electricity consumption, an increase of 1.3 percentage points compared to the previous year [2] Group 2: Transaction Breakdown - Within the August 2025 transactions, the intra-provincial transaction volume was 485.9 billion kilowatt-hours, up 11.0% year-on-year, while the inter-provincial and inter-regional transaction volume was 169.1 billion kilowatt-hours, showing a growth of 13.4% [2] - For the January to August 2025 period, intra-provincial transactions totaled 3,314.8 billion kilowatt-hours, increasing by 6.3% year-on-year, and inter-provincial transactions reached 1,029.4 billion kilowatt-hours, with a growth of 9.4% [2] Group 3: Trading Types - In August 2025, the medium to long-term transaction volume was approximately 624.9 billion kilowatt-hours, while the spot transaction volume was about 30.2 billion kilowatt-hours [2] - For the January to August 2025 period, medium to long-term transactions amounted to 4,178.5 billion kilowatt-hours, and spot transactions were 165.7 billion kilowatt-hours [2] Group 4: Green Electricity Transactions - The green electricity transaction volume in August 2025 was 24.9 billion kilowatt-hours, reflecting a significant year-on-year growth of 47.2% [2] - From January to August 2025, the green electricity transaction volume was 205 billion kilowatt-hours, with a year-on-year increase of 43.3% [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of integrating artificial intelligence (AI) with the energy sector to enhance high-quality development and ensure energy security, as outlined in the recent implementation guidelines by the National Development and Reform Commission and the National Energy Administration [2]. Group 1: AI Integration in Power Generation - The implementation guidelines identify the power generation sector as a key area for AI application, promoting deep integration of AI technologies across various energy sources including thermal, hydro, and renewable energy [3]. - The guidelines focus on practical applications, addressing issues such as carbon reduction, safety, efficiency, and intelligent operations in traditional power generation, while also tackling the intermittency of renewable energy through advanced power forecasting and smart operations [4]. Group 2: Collaborative Industry Ecosystem - The guidelines propose the creation of an integrated smart production model that combines weather forecasting, power prediction, smart trading, and intelligent operations, aiming to transition the energy sector from "point intelligence" to "system intelligence" [5]. - The National Energy Group is exploring new energy service models that enhance the flexibility, safety, and efficiency of energy systems through multi-energy complementary scheduling and intelligent operations across the entire power production process [5]. Group 3: Addressing Challenges in AI Transformation - The guidelines highlight challenges such as data silos, fragmented computing power, and high energy consumption in AI applications within the energy sector, calling for collaborative efforts to tackle these common technical issues [6]. - The National Energy Group is committed to leveraging its role as a state-owned enterprise to drive technological innovation and establish a solid foundation for AI development in the energy sector [6]. Group 4: Data and Computational Power Enhancement - The guidelines stress the importance of establishing a comprehensive data management system that covers the entire lifecycle of data in power generation, ensuring high-quality data for AI applications [7]. - A multi-faceted intelligent computing center will be developed to support unified scheduling and task management, enhancing the synergy between power generation and computing resources [8][9]. Group 5: Model Capability Improvement - The guidelines call for optimizing model algorithms to address common issues in the power sector, aiming to enhance decision-making capabilities and transition from experience-driven to data-driven approaches [10]. Group 6: Systematic Support for AI in Energy - The guidelines outline measures to strengthen organizational implementation, promote collaborative innovation, and establish standards to ensure the high-quality development of AI in the energy sector [11]. - A comprehensive standard system covering data, computing power, models, and safety will be developed to guide the application of AI in the energy sector [12]. - The National Energy Group will focus on talent cultivation in AI, aiming to build a skilled workforce with expertise in both energy and AI technologies [14].

8月制造业用电量同比增速创年内月度新高 （来源：央视网） 8月全社会用电量再破万亿千瓦时 ...

这是继7月单月用电量首超万亿千瓦时后，月度用电量再破万亿。中国电力企业联合会统计与数智部副主任蒋德斌介绍，高 温高湿天气来得早、持续久，带动居民用电等快速攀升；受国家"两重""两新"等政策拉动等因素影响，国民经济稳中有 进，带动用电量增长。 8月，全国制造业用电量同比增长5.5%，为今年单月最高增速。其中，钢铁、建材、有色、化工等原材料行业用电量复苏 势头明显，合计用电量同比增长4.2%，比7月提高3.7个百分点。高技术及装备制造业用电量体现出极强的发展韧性，所有 子行业均实现正增长，合计用电量同比增长9.1%，增速高于同期制造业平均增长水平约4.6个百分点，新能源汽车整车制 造、光伏产业制造用电量保持快速增长势头。"新质生产力蓬勃发展，正在形成新的经济增长点，推动用电量向上攀 升。"蒋德斌说。 （丁怡婷） 8月全社会用电量再超万亿 "两重""两新"等政策效果显现 国家能源局近日发布的数据显示：8月，全社会用电量10154亿千瓦时，同比增长5.0%。第一产业用电量164亿千瓦时， 同比增长9.7%；第二产业用电量5981亿千瓦时，同比增长5.0%；第三产业用电量2046亿千瓦时，同比增长7.2%；城乡 居民生 ...

Core Viewpoints - The development of renewable energy is crucial for improving energy structure, ensuring energy security, and promoting ecological civilization in China [2][3][4] - China has achieved historic accomplishments in renewable energy, becoming the largest and fastest-growing renewable energy system globally, with a complete industrial chain [3][5] - Renewable energy is a key driver for energy transition and economic development, contributing significantly to non-fossil energy consumption [3][4][5] Group 1: Achievements and Current Status - As of August this year, China's total installed capacity for wind and solar power exceeded 1.69 billion kilowatts, three times that of the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan, contributing 80% of new power installations since the beginning of the 14th Five-Year Plan [3][4] - The average cost of renewable energy has decreased significantly, with onshore wind power costs down by over 60% and solar power costs down by 80%, making renewable energy cheaper than coal power by 30% [4][5] Group 2: Future Development Strategies - The focus for the 14th Five-Year Plan is on expanding renewable energy supply and ensuring it plays a major role in achieving carbon peak goals [11][12] - Emphasis on non-electric utilization of renewable energy, such as biomass and geothermal energy, to diversify and scale up applications [12][13] - The integration of various energy sources and technologies is essential for enhancing efficiency and resource allocation in renewable energy development [8][12] Group 3: Market Dynamics and Challenges - The transition from resource-driven to benefit-driven development is necessary as the national unified electricity market progresses, with over half of renewable energy prices determined by the market [9][10] - The industry faces challenges such as price volatility and competition, necessitating a focus on cost control and operational efficiency [9][10] Group 4: Policy and Collaborative Efforts - A strong policy framework is needed to support the reliable replacement of traditional energy sources with renewable energy, ensuring a coordinated approach to energy supply and consumption [13] - Collaborative development across various sectors and technologies is vital for optimizing renewable energy utilization and enhancing overall system performance [13]

1 - 8月，全社会用电量累计68788亿千瓦时，同比增长4.6%，其中规模以上工业发电量为64193亿千瓦时。从分产业用 电看，第一产业用电量1012亿千瓦时，同比增长10.6%；第二产业用电量43386亿千瓦时，同比增长3.1%；第三产业用 电量13297亿千瓦时，同比增长7.7%；城乡居民生活用电量11094亿千瓦时，同比增长6.6%。 8月份，全社会用电量10154亿千瓦时，同比增长5.0%。从分产业用电看，第一产业用电量164亿千瓦时，同比增长 9.7%；第二产业用电量5981亿千瓦时，同比增长5.0%；第三产业用电量2046亿千瓦时，同比增长7.2%；城乡居民生活 用电量1963亿千瓦时，同比增长2.4%。 9 月 23 日，国家能源局发布 8月份全社会用电量等数据。 ...

一是坚持前瞻性谋划。《实施意见》面向 2027 年，提出人工智能赋能能源核心技术取得显著突破的阶段性目标，面向 2030 年，提出能源领域人工智能专用技术与应用总体达到世界领先水平的愿景目标。中国石油坚持把创新作为第一战略， 持续增强"看桅杆"的能力，勇做创新发展的探索者、组织者、引领者，聚焦"人工智能 + "能源，研究制定科技创新、产业 创新、管理创新等的重点举措重点任务。 二是坚持系统性布局。《实施意见》提出推动五个以上专业大模型在油气等行业深度应用，探索百个典型应用场景赋能路 径，能源领域人工智能技术实现跨业务场景赋能。中国石油将强化人工智能产业应用关键技术研发，以产业需求牵引创新 方向、打造人工智能科技创新策源地，以产业应用加速创新迭代、打造新模式新业态聚集地，加快构建开放、共享的人工 智能创新发展良好生态。 三是坚持体系化推进。 《实施意见》提出 以拓展人工智能与能源领域深度融合应用场景为重要依托，以提升能源领域人工 智能创新应用技术水平为主攻方向，加快培育新质生产力。中国石油将围绕持续推动能源生产、市场营销、经营管理、科 技研发、公司治理的变革升级，把人工智能广泛深度融合全产业链作为重点工作，着力 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of promoting high-quality development of energy equipment as a crucial part of building a new energy system, supporting the goals of carbon peak and carbon neutrality, and advancing new industrialization [3][4]. Overall Requirements - The development strategy is guided by Xi Jinping's thoughts, focusing on energy security and transition, with technology innovation as the driving force and high-quality energy equipment development as the main direction [4]. - By 2030, the goal is to achieve a self-controlled supply chain for key energy equipment, with significant advancements in high-end, intelligent, and green development [4]. Accelerating Energy Exploration and Development Equipment Transformation - Focus on coal safety and efficiency, advancing technologies for complex geological conditions and large-scale mining [5]. - Develop key technologies for oil and gas exploration, enhancing production capabilities in deep and unconventional fields [5]. Enhancing Energy Conversion Equipment Quality - Promote upgrades in coal, gas, and nuclear power equipment, and improve the quality of renewable energy equipment [6]. - Breakthroughs in low-cost, flexible, and reliable coal power technologies are emphasized [6][7]. Promoting Energy Storage Equipment - Develop a safe and efficient energy storage technology system, focusing on large-capacity and long-life storage equipment [9]. - Key technologies for battery management and physical storage are highlighted [9]. Hydrogen Energy Equipment Development - Accelerate the development of reliable and efficient hydrogen production equipment, focusing on scalable off-grid hydrogen production technologies [10]. - Emphasize the development of materials and technologies for hydrogen storage and transportation [10]. Strengthening Energy Transmission Equipment Technology - Focus on breakthroughs in energy transmission technologies for electricity, coal, oil, and gas [11][12]. - Develop key equipment for long-distance and efficient transmission of fossil energy [12]. Promoting Digital and Intelligent Upgrades of Energy Equipment - Emphasize the importance of digitalization and intelligence in energy equipment, covering the entire process from extraction to transmission [13][14]. Promoting Green and High-End Development of Energy Equipment - Focus on green materials and technologies for recycling and extending the life of energy equipment [15]. - Establish a comprehensive lifecycle management system for energy equipment [15]. Optimizing the Industrial Innovation Ecosystem - Strengthen the role of enterprises in innovation, encouraging collaboration between industry, academia, and research [16]. - Support the establishment of innovation platforms and enhance the quality management of energy equipment [17][18]. Enhancing International Cooperation - Encourage energy enterprises to participate in international technology research and cooperation, expanding international industrial chain layouts [19][20]. Implementation Measures - Relevant departments are tasked with coordinating and supervising the implementation of these guidelines, ensuring effective execution of key objectives [20].