1. Report Industry Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly mention the overall industry investment rating 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - In Q2 2025, the overall market value of A - share holdings of active equity - oriented funds decreased, while that of H - share holdings increased. The industry concentration of the top heavy - stock holdings of equity - oriented funds decreased. The communication, non - bank finance, and media industries saw significant increases in allocation ratios, while the steel, food and beverage, and coal industries had large reduction ratios [4][6]. - The structure of the top heavy - stocks of active equity - oriented funds changed. The overall number of large - market - cap leaders decreased, and the holdings of sub - industry leaders increased. The new high - growth technology stocks related to AI emerged, while traditional large - cap white - horse stocks were significantly reduced [4]. - In terms of industry leaders, the communication, non - bank finance, media, agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and beauty care industries were significantly increased, while the steel, coal, real estate, social services, and food and beverage industries were significantly reduced [21]. - The report suggests focusing on four investment themes: communication and hardware upstream under AI diffusion, non - bank finance, new consumption in the Hong Kong stock market, and national defense and military industry [26] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 2025Q2 Active Fund Heavy - Stock Holding Structure Overview - **A - share and H - share holdings changes**: In Q2 2025, the total market value of active equity - oriented fund heavy - stock holdings was 1736.2 billion yuan, a 1.66% QoQ decrease. A - share holdings decreased by 2.79% QoQ to 1394.8 billion yuan, while H - share holdings increased by 3.20% QoQ to 341.3 billion yuan. Due to the complex macro - economic environment and market volatility, funds faced redemption pressure and tended to reduce large - cap stocks with poor liquidity [6]. - **Industry concentration decline**: From Q1 to Q2 2025, the industry concentration of the heavy - stock holdings of equity - oriented funds decreased. CR3 decreased by 0.56 percentage points to 38.37%, and CR5 decreased by 4.18 percentage points to 51.18%. The top five industries in terms of holding market value remained the same, but the proportion of the electronics industry increased, while the other four industries decreased [4][7]. - **Structural adjustment of industry holdings**: In Q2 2025, 12 industries saw an increase in the total market value of holdings. The communication, non - bank finance, and media industries had large increases in allocation ratios, rising by 75.88%, 64.62%, and 38.37% respectively. The steel, food and beverage, and coal industries had large reduction ratios, decreasing by 46.32%, 26.16%, and 23.99% respectively [9] 3.2 Q2 Active Fund Top Heavy - Stock Tracking - **Change in the structure of top heavy - stocks**: In Q2 2025, the structure of the top 20 heavy - stocks of active equity - oriented funds changed. The large - market - cap leaders decreased, and the sub - industry leaders increased. The market value of the top 20 heavy - stocks accounted for 20.72% of all heavy - stocks, a 2% decrease from Q1 [12]. - **Changes in the top five heavy - stocks**: The top five heavy - stocks remained the same, but the overall holdings decreased. New high - growth technology stocks such as New Fiber Optic Technology and Inphi Corporation quickly rose in the rankings, while traditional large - cap white - horse stocks such as Luxshare Precision Industry, Midea Group, and Contemporary Amperex Technology were significantly reduced [4]. - **Hong Kong stock market adjustment**: In the Hong Kong stock market, AI and Internet media leaders were reduced, while the pharmaceutical and new consumption sectors that performed well in Q2 were significantly increased [18] 3.3 Q2 Industry Leader Heavy - Stock Tracking - **Industry leader allocation changes**: In Q2 2025, the communication, non - bank finance, media, agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and beauty care industries were significantly increased, while the steel, coal, real estate, social services, and food and beverage industries were significantly reduced [21]. - **Communication industry focus**: Driven by the booming demand for AI hardware, the communication industry became the focus of funds. The optical module sector, which benefits from the expansion of AI capital expenditure, was the main area for increasing communication heavy - stocks. The profitability of communication equipment is expected to continue to improve in the second half of the year [22]. - **Non - bank finance sector highlights**: The leaders of the non - bank finance sector attracted attention. The holdings of Ping An Insurance and CPIC increased by 55% and 41% respectively, and securities leaders such as Citic Securities and Huatai Securities also saw over 30% increases. The brokerage sector's performance is expected to continue to improve [23] 3.4 Investment Recommendations - **AI diffusion - related communication and hardware upstream**: The significant increase in the holdings of optical module leaders reflects that funds are extending from AI software to computing infrastructure. AI capital expenditure is expected to drive the performance of upstream sectors in the second half of the year [26]. - **Non - bank finance sector**: The concentrated increase in holdings of leaders such as Citic Securities and Ping An Insurance reflects the positive expectations of the market for the profitability improvement of the brokerage and insurance sectors. The non - bank finance sector is expected to achieve a resonance of valuation repair and performance recovery [26]. - **Hong Kong stock new consumption theme**: After the correction in the AI sector, funds refocused on consumption structure highlights, especially in the Hong Kong stock market. Sub - sectors such as pets, toys, and emotional consumption have become important directions for heavy - stock allocation [26]. - **National defense and military industry safety theme**: The significant increase in the holdings of core military stocks reflects the high attention of institutions to the "national security + high - end manufacturing" theme. The military industry has policy support, order growth, and mid - report performance improvement expectations, with medium - term allocation value [27]

证券代码：600282 证券简称：南钢股份 公告编号：临 2025-038 （一）签订转让协议 2023年3月14日，南京钢铁股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）召开第八届 董事会第二十五次会议审议通过了《关于拟出售浙江万盛股份有限公司暨关联交 易的议案》。同日，公司与上海复星高科技（集团）有限公司（以下简称"复星 高科"）共同签订《股份转让协议》（以下简称"《原协议》"），约定复星高 科通过协议转让方式购买公司所持有的全部浙江万盛股份有限公司（证券代码： 603010.SH，以下简称"万盛股份"）174,305,939股股份（约占其总股本的 29.5645%，以下简称"标的股份"）以及衍生的所有权益（以下简称"本次交 易"），转让价格为人民币26.5亿元（如自协议签署之日至标的股份的股份转让 过户登记完成日期间，标的股份进行分红，则标的股份相应分红款应从转让价款 中扣除）。2023年3月31日，公司召开2023年第二次临时股东大会，审议通过 了前述议案。 2023年5月17日，公司收到万盛股份分红款共计人民币34,861,187.80元， 转让价款扣减该分红后的余额为人民币2,615,138,812.20元。 ...

截至2025年7月22日 14:23，中证国有企业红利指数(000824)强势上涨1.80%，成分股隧道股份(600820)、山西焦煤(000983)、昊华能源(601101)纷纷10cm涨 停，山煤国际(600546)，潞安环能(601699)等个股跟涨。国企红利ETF(159515)上涨1.83%， 冲击3连涨。 光大证券指出，近期"反内卷"预期持续加强，预计煤价走势将偏强，叠加用煤旺季来临，煤炭板块中长期预期不悲观。 国信证券表示"高股息价值仍存，阶段博弈弹性"。该机构指出，上半年煤价摸底，下半年随着供需格局改善，煤价尚存持续反弹潜力，中期维度看好煤炭需 求韧性。从经营指标看，在业绩压力较大的2025Q1，煤炭板块表现依旧排名靠前，如较低的资产负债率(44.7%)、较高的净利率水平(12.7%)、以及相对较高 的ROE。在当前低利率的宏观环境中，业绩稳健的高股息龙头标依旧具备较高配置价值。 | 股票代码 | 股票简称 | 涨跌幅 | 权重 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | eolala | 中远海控 | 3.72% | 2.36% | | 000937 | 冀中能源 | 2.6 ...

成本端：铁矿石：截至2025年7月18日，澳洲粉矿日照港62%Fe价格指数759.4元/湿吨， 周环比上升3.29%，同比下降7.66%；印度粉矿青岛港61%Fe价格715.4元/湿吨，周环比上升 5.14%，同比下降1.46%；截至2025年7月11日，19个港口澳洲&巴西铁矿石发货量2498.3万 吨，周环比上升3.33%，同比上升1.01%；45个港口铁矿到港量2662.1万吨，周环比上升 7.17%，同比下降7.10%。废钢&铸造生铁：截至2025年7月18日，废钢综合绝对价格指数 2372.81元/吨，周环比上升0.03%，同比下降14.93%；铸造生铁综合绝对价格指数2788.8元/ 吨，周环比上升1.13%，同比下降16.08%。焦煤&焦炭：截至2025年7月18日，低硫主焦煤价 格指数1239.54元/吨，周环比上升6.22%，同比下降35.22%；唐山一级冶金焦汇总价格1482 元/吨，周环比上升1.51%，同比下降37.20%；230家独立焦化厂产能利用率72.9%，周环比 上升0.18pct，同比下降0.91pct；独立焦化企业：吨焦利润-43元/吨，周环比亏损减少。 价格端：截至202 ...

证 券 研 究 报 告 钢铁行业周报（20250714-20250718） 钢铁行业稳增长工作方案即将出台 ❑ 行业观点：情绪转暖叠加成本支撑，钢材保持偏强运行 事件一：截至 7 月 18 日，五大品种螺纹钢、线材、热轧、冷轧、中板价格分 别报收 3316 元/吨、3629 元/吨、3345 元/吨、3775 元/吨、3425 元/吨，周环比 分别变化+0.83%、+0.76%、+1.47%、+1.16%、+0.91%。本周五大品种产量 868.19 万吨，周环比下降 4.53 万吨。247 家钢铁企业日均铁水 242.44 万吨，周环比 上升 2.63 万吨，高炉产能利用率 90.89%，周环比上升 0.99 个百分点，高炉开 工率83.46%，周环比上升0.31个百分点。短流程企业，电炉产能利用率51.79%， 周环比上升 1.43 个百分点，电炉开工率 65.08%，周环上升 1.49 个百分点。库 存方面，本周钢材总库存 1337.66 万吨，周环比下降 1.92 万吨。其中社会库存 环比增加 8.1 万吨至 922.11 万吨；钢厂库存环比下降 10.02 万吨至 415.55 万 吨。需求端，本周 ...

截至7月18日，中欧国企红利混合A近三个月复权单位净值增长率为8.11%，位于同类可比基金436/615；近半年复权单位净值增长率为9.65%，位于同类可比 基金338/615；近一年复权单位净值增长率为9.58%，位于同类可比基金446/584。 AI基金中欧国企红利混合A（019015）披露2025年二季报，第二季度基金利润160.32万元，加权平均基金份额本期利润0.0448元。报告期内，基金净值增长 率为4.59%，截至二季度末，基金规模为3380.38万元。 该基金属于偏股混合型基金。截至7月18日，单位净值为1.128元。基金经理是曲径，目前管理8只基金。其中，截至7月18日，中欧数据挖掘混合A近一年复 权单位净值增长率最高，达43.09%；中欧国企红利混合A最低，为9.58%。 基金管理人在二季报中表示，展望未来，随着美国总统特朗普的关税政策落地，全球贸易摩擦再起。我们认为具有自主可控和内需属性的国企股，有更好的 防御属性。同时，我们认为狭义的"红利"投资，也就是高股息的强势，有望将会扩散到具有潜在高分红能力的广义红利股。 这类潜力高分红的公司，往往具有经营壁垒高，ROE 稳定，同时经营现金流充 ...

钢铁周报 20250720 稳增长方案即将出台，钢铁产能有望优化 2025 年 07 月 20 日 ➢ 价格：本周钢材价格上涨。截至 7 月 18 日，上海 20mm HRB400 材质螺 纹价格为 3270 元/吨，较上周升 30 元/吨。高线 8.0mm 价格为 3430 元/吨， 较上周升 20 元/吨。热轧 3.0mm 价格为 3380 元/吨，较上周升 30 元/吨。冷轧 1.0mm 价格为 3730 元/吨，较上周升 50 元/吨。普中板 20mm 价格为 3360 元 /吨，较上周升 30 元/吨。本周原材料中，国产矿市场价格稳中有升，进口矿市 场价格上涨，废钢价格上涨。 ➢ 利润：本周钢材利润震荡。长流程方面，我们测算本周行业螺纹钢、热轧和 冷轧毛利分别环比前一周变化-19 元/吨，-7 元/吨和+7 元/吨。短流程方面，本 周电炉钢毛利环比前一周变化+11 元/吨。 ➢ 产量与库存：截至 7 月 18 日，五大钢材产量下降，总库存环比下降。产量 方面，本周五大钢材品种产量 868 万吨，环比降 4.53 万吨，其中建筑钢材产量 周环比减 4.45 万吨，板材产量周环比降 0.08 万吨，螺纹 ...

据了解，本次入选项目，紧密围绕钢铁产业链协同优化、数字技术与工业制造实体经济深度融合、绿色 化协同发展等产业关键发展目标，聚焦供应链协同、智能制造与生产协同优化、市场分析与预测、研发 质量与可持续发展、客户与增值服务等五大类核心场景，着力构建具有钢铁产业特色的数据产品与数据 服务。项目充分利用可信数据空间的管控能力、资源交互能力与空间价值共创能力，从高质量数据集构 建与流通、深化场景应用打造、技术系统完善、生态培育、运营机制优化等方面入手，构建与钢铁产业 链发展相适应的可信数据空间体系，打造钢铁产业链多方数据融合应用和价值共生模式。 南报网讯（记者 刘安琪 通讯员 邵启明） 近日，国家数据局公布首批可信数据空间创新发展试点名单， 南京钢铁股份有限公司凭借《钢铁企业产业链可信数据空间》项目入选。 可信数据空间，是基于共识规则链接多方主体，实现数据资源共享共用的一种数据流通利用基础设施。 本次试点旨在遴选具有行业典型性、技术前瞻性的标杆项目，为构建全国统一数据要素市场提供经验。 近年来，南钢秉承"一切业务数字化，一切数字业务化"转型路径，基于"数据要素+工业互联网+人工智 能"三大核心引擎，打造"一脑三中心"智慧 ...

2025.07. 19 本文字数：3378，阅读时长大约5分钟 情况真的是这样吗？第一财经记者查阅了中日主要钢铁企业2024年的财务报告，发现日本制铁在去 年一年的归母净利润为3502亿日元（约合人民币 169亿元 ）。 而在2024年，中国最赚钱的前五大上市钢铁企业，净利润分别为73.62亿元（宝钢股份），51.26 亿元（中信特钢），22.61亿元（南钢股份），20.32亿元（华菱钢铁），14.9亿元（久立特材）。 这意味着，中国前四家最赚钱的上市钢企2024年的净利润之和，不敌日本制铁一家。 记者还发现，2021年宝钢股份曾是全球最盈利的钢企，当时净利润高达 236.32亿 元，但最近几 年，宝钢依然是中国最赚钱的钢企，但利润也在逐年下滑，2024年的净利润只有日本制铁的四成。 日本制铁则从2018年亏损的泥潭中爬出，不仅利润恢复增长，还收购了美国钢铁，目标是10年后成 为"全球第一"。 中日钢铁企业竞争格局变化的背后，是国内钢铁行业产能过剩，价格内卷，以及技术水平不断提高交 织的现实。如今，"内卷"已经从国内拓展到了国际市场，而国内一些钢厂和相关监管部门，则在为 真正竞争力的提高作出改变。 利润差距来 ...

Core Viewpoint - The introduction of smart control technology at Nanjing Steel's first steelmaking plant has significantly improved operational efficiency and safety, allowing remote control of steel production processes from a comfortable environment, reducing the need for on-site labor in extreme heat [3][4][6]. Group 1: Technological Advancements - The smart control center allows operators to remotely manage steel production, transforming a previously labor-intensive and hazardous job into a more efficient and safer process [3][6]. - The upgrade of the dust removal system in 2022 has led to a significant reduction in smoke and dust emissions, achieving compliance with national ultra-low emission standards [5][6]. Group 2: Operational Efficiency - Each shift at the steel plant can produce approximately 12 to 14 batches of steel, indicating a high level of productivity and seamless operation [4]. - The implementation of automated sampling systems has made it possible to take samples from molten steel at 1600°C safely and efficiently, reducing the risks associated with manual sampling [6]. Group 3: Working Environment Improvements - The working conditions have improved dramatically since the plant's inception, with modern air conditioning and reduced exposure to hazardous materials, allowing workers to use fewer protective masks [5][6]. - The transition from a traditional glass observation setup to a smart monitoring system has enhanced safety and operational oversight, minimizing the need for workers to be in close proximity to dangerous processes [6].