截至11月24日收盘，山煤国际自11月14日以来，累计跌幅超11%。 业绩上，公司呈现大幅下滑趋势，今年前三季度累计营业收入153.32亿元，同比减少30.2%；归母净利润10.46亿元，同比 降幅达49.74%。从单季来看，公司营收已连续12个季度同比下滑，归母净利润已连续10个季度同比下滑。 从经营上看，虽然前三季度公司煤炭产量和销量同比实现增长，但在煤价整体呈下降趋势下，公司前三季度煤炭生产业务 收入同比下降20.72%。煤炭贸易业务受创严重，业务收入同比下降46.93%，销售均价也同步承压，整体陷入量价齐跌的困 境。 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the trends in China's coal industry, particularly focusing on the production statistics and future development forecasts [1] - In September 2025, China's raw coal production was reported at 410 million tons, reflecting a year-on-year decrease of 1.8% [1] - From January to September 2025, the cumulative raw coal production in China reached 3.57 billion tons, showing a cumulative growth of 2% [1] Group 2 - The article lists key listed companies in the coal sector, including China Shenhua (601088), Zhongmei Energy (601898), Shanxi Coking Coal (000983), and others [1] - The report referenced is the "China Coal Industry Panorama Research and Future Development Trend Assessment Report (2026 Edition)" published by Zhiyan Consulting [1] - Zhiyan Consulting is recognized as a leading industry consulting firm in China, providing comprehensive industry research reports and customized services [1]

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Recommended" (maintained) [1] Core Viewpoints - The report indicates a slight adjustment towards market-oriented policies in the long-term coal supply contracts for 2026 compared to 2025, with both quantity and price aspects moving closer to market mechanisms [2][7] - The signing volume for coal enterprises is set to be no less than 75% of their own resource volume, while for power generation enterprises, the minimum signing volume should be at least 80% of the demand [2] - The fulfillment rates have been relaxed slightly, with monthly fulfillment remaining at no less than 80%, quarterly fulfillment now being generally no less than 90%, and annual fulfillment also generally no less than 90% [2] - The pricing mechanism for long-term contracts may begin to reference indices, with a monthly adjustment mechanism established for the pricing of coal from production areas [3][4] - The report emphasizes that the coal mining industry continues to show a long-term upward price trend driven by factors such as rising labor costs, increased safety and environmental investments, and higher taxation by local governments [8] Summary by Sections Policy Changes - The 2026 policy document indicates that contracts for coal from production areas must align with reasonable price ranges and establish a monthly adjustment mechanism through negotiation between supply and demand enterprises [3] - The pricing for long-term contracts for coal remains unchanged, with a base price set at current levels [4] Market Performance - As of November 19, 2025, the coal mining sector has shown a performance of 2.3% over one month, 11.3% over three months, and 0.2% over twelve months, compared to the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 index which recorded 1.6%, 8.6%, and 15.4% respectively [5] Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on robust companies such as China Shenhua, Shaanxi Coal, and others, highlighting their strong cash flow and high asset quality [8] - Specific recommendations include: - Steady stocks: China Shenhua, Shaanxi Coal, and others - Stocks with greater elasticity in thermal coal: Yanzhou Coal, Jinko Energy, and others - Stocks with greater elasticity in coking coal: Huaibei Mining, Pingdingshan Coal, and others [8] Earnings Forecasts - The report provides earnings per share (EPS) and price-to-earnings (PE) ratios for key companies, indicating a positive outlook for several coal enterprises [10]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an investment rating of "Leading the Market - A" for the coal industry [1][13]. Core Viewpoints - The 2026 medium- and long-term coal supply contract plan aligns with expectations, with a slight relaxation in performance requirements. The plan continues the mechanism established in the 2022 contracts, which was a significant adjustment from the previous five-year mechanism [1][2]. - The pricing mechanism for coal contracts has been adjusted to include a monthly price adjustment mechanism for production area contracts, while the port benchmark price remains unchanged at 675 RMB/ton [3][10]. - The report suggests that with the implementation of "anti-involution" policies, the expected increase in domestic coal supply is limited, leading to a recovery in coal prices and improved performance in long-term contracts [3][6]. Summary by Sections Contract Signing Requirements - For power companies, the signing demand should not be less than 80% of the required amount, with 80% of these contracts under key regulatory oversight. For coal companies, the task volume should not be less than 75% of their own resource volume [2][10]. Pricing Mechanism - The production area contracts will now have a monthly price adjustment mechanism, with the benchmark price set based on the reasonable price range for coal production in Shanxi, Shaanxi, and Inner Mongolia. The floating price will be determined by various indices [3][10]. Performance Supervision - The contract performance requirements have been relaxed, with monthly performance rates required to be no less than 80%, and quarterly and annual rates should generally not be less than 90%. There is an emphasis on increasing performance during peak seasons [3][10]. Investment Recommendations - The report highlights several companies with significant recovery potential, including Jin控煤业, 华阳股份, 山煤国际, 兖矿能源, 陕西煤业, 中煤能源, and 中国神华 [6].

Summary of Shanxi Coal International Conference Call Company Overview - **Company**: Shanxi Coal International - **Date**: October 2025 Key Points Industry and Sales Performance - October sales were impacted by the off-peak season, leading to a significant decline in thermal coal sales, while metallurgical coal sales remained stable, ensuring no issues for annual sales [2][3] - Overall prices saw a slight increase compared to September, with good cost control expected to keep annual costs below 300 RMB/ton, a decrease of 5%-10% year-on-year [2][3] - Inventory has been decreasing since the peak in July 2025, currently around 1.56 million tons, with manageable year-end inventory pressure expected to remain between 200,000 to 300,000 tons [2][5] Pricing Mechanism - The company employs a pricing mechanism based on a benchmark price plus a floating price, with some products reaching price ceilings and executing long-term contracts [2][6] - For 2026, there may be adjustments to long-term contract pricing to align more closely with market conditions, potentially moving to a benchmark price rather than a range [2][7] Production and Supply - Production in October 2025 was around 2.6 million tons, with a full-year production target of 30-35 million tons, which is expected to be met [3][4] - The company has announced the purchase of over 2 million tons of capacity indicators to supplement procedures for the Changchun Xin and Hanjiawa mining areas, which will not affect existing capacity [2][10] - The complexity of capacity increase procedures in Shanxi province may impact future supply if not completed by year-end [2][11] Market Regulations and Taxation - There are rumors that the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) may guide state-owned enterprises to control coal prices below 850 RMB/ton, but the company has not received any formal guidance yet [2][12] - The company faced high tax burdens in Q3 due to increased resource taxes and local tax authority demands for back payments, but pressure is expected to ease in Q4 [2][13][14] Future Price Outlook - The coal supply-demand relationship is expected to improve in 2026, but the intensity of supply-side reforms may weaken [2][15] - Coal prices are projected to fluctuate between 700 to 800 RMB/ton, with potential risks of price drops during the off-peak season [2][16] Specific Coal Types - The price trends for coking coal and premium coking coal have diverged, with premium coking coal prices rising significantly while coking coal prices have remained relatively stable [2][18] Supply Assurance - The company aims for a total sales target of 25-26 million tons in 2025, with a supply assurance target of 16-17 million tons, of which approximately 13-14 million tons have been completed [2][17] General Market Sentiment - The recent supply assurance meetings are primarily aimed at addressing winter heating demands, with no strict requirements set for achieving the 1.3 billion ton target, indicating limited marginal impact on overall production plans [2][19]

Core Viewpoint - Shanmei International's stock price has shown a slight increase of 0.72% year-to-date, but has experienced a decline of 2.43% over the past five trading days and 0.80% over the past twenty days, indicating volatility in its recent performance [1]. Financial Performance - For the period from January to September 2025, Shanmei International reported a revenue of 15.332 billion yuan, representing a year-on-year decrease of 30.20%. The net profit attributable to shareholders was 1.046 billion yuan, down 49.74% compared to the previous year [2]. - The company has cumulatively distributed 11.570 billion yuan in dividends since its A-share listing, with 6.225 billion yuan distributed over the last three years [3]. Shareholder Structure - As of September 30, 2025, the number of shareholders for Shanmei International was 71,900, a decrease of 12.97% from the previous period. The average number of circulating shares per shareholder increased by 14.91% to 27,566 shares [2]. - The top ten circulating shareholders include notable ETFs, with Huatai-PB SSE Dividend ETF holding 45.7224 million shares, an increase of 2.5939 million shares from the previous period, and Guotai CSI Coal ETF holding 39.2427 million shares, an increase of 23.8534 million shares [3].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the coal industry, suggesting a "Buy" rating for specific stocks based on their performance relative to the market [3][29]. Core Insights - The report highlights that the coal prices are expected to rise due to supply constraints and seasonal demand, particularly in the context of winter heating needs [3][4]. - It emphasizes the impact of environmental regulations and safety inspections on coal production, which are likely to tighten supply further [3][7]. - The report identifies several companies as potential investment opportunities, including Jin控煤业, 华阳股份, and 山煤国际, based on their price elasticity and valuation [3][4]. Summary by Sections 1. Recent Industry Policies and Dynamics - The report discusses the initiation of the third round of central ecological environment protection inspections, which will affect major coal-producing regions and companies [7]. - It mentions the State Energy Administration's guidance on integrating coal with renewable energy, focusing on low-carbon transitions and new energy developments in mining areas [7]. 2. Price Trends of Coal - The report notes fluctuations in domestic coal prices, with specific increases in certain regions, such as a rise of 10 CNY/ton in Dazhou and Ordos [8]. - The overall coal price index in the Bohai Rim region has increased by 4 CNY/ton, indicating a general upward trend in coal prices [8]. 3. International Oil Prices - Brent crude oil prices have risen by 1.19% to 64.39 USD/barrel, which may influence coal prices due to the relationship between oil and coal markets [14]. 4. Port Inventory Trends - The report indicates an increase in coal inventory at the Bohai Rim ports, with a total of 24.3 million tons, reflecting a 2.56% rise week-on-week [18]. 5. Domestic and International Freight Rates - Domestic coastal shipping rates have increased slightly, with an average of 51.52 CNY/ton, while international shipping rates from Australia to China have also seen a rise [23]. 6. Key Company Valuation Table - The report provides a detailed valuation table for key companies in the coal sector, highlighting their stock prices, market capitalization, and earnings projections [28].

Core Viewpoint - As of November 17, 2025, Shanmei International (600546) closed at 11.45 yuan, reflecting a 0.53% increase, with significant net inflows from major funds and notable outflows from retail investors [1][2]. Financial Performance - For the first three quarters of 2025, Shanmei International reported a main revenue of 15.332 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 30.2% - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 1.046 billion yuan, down 49.74% year-on-year - The third quarter alone saw a main revenue of 5.673 billion yuan, a decline of 28.27% year-on-year, and a net profit of 391 million yuan, down 50.53% year-on-year [3]. Market Position - Shanmei International's total market capitalization is 22.699 billion yuan, ranking 14th in the coal industry - The company has a net asset value of 20.457 billion yuan, ranking 13th, and a net profit of 1.046 billion yuan, ranking 12th in the industry - The company's price-to-earnings ratio is 16.27, significantly higher than the industry average of 6.3, indicating a relatively high valuation compared to peers [3]. Recent Fund Flow - On November 17, 2025, major funds had a net inflow of 14.2202 million yuan, accounting for 5.95% of the total transaction volume - Retail investors experienced a net outflow of 1.23919 million yuan, representing 5.19% of the total transaction volume, indicating a shift in investor sentiment [1][2]. Analyst Ratings - Over the past 90 days, 10 institutions have rated Shanmei International, with 5 buy ratings and 5 hold ratings - The average target price set by analysts is 11.69 yuan, suggesting a potential upside from the current trading price [4].

Investment Strategy Overview - The report highlights the resurgence of resource nationalism driven by de-globalization, emphasizing coal's strategic importance for national energy security. Major coal-producing countries like Indonesia, Mongolia, and the USA are tightening control over coal resources, integrating them into national strategies to bolster energy independence and support domestic industrial and power needs [3][4][5]. Supply Side Analysis - The coal industry is undergoing a significant restructuring, with safety and environmental regulations leading to a more rational supply order. The release of production capacity is expected to be steady but cautious, promoting high-quality development in the coal sector [3][4]. - Domestic supply costs are rising, and coal imports are tightening marginally due to increased scrutiny and regulations [4][32]. Demand Side Analysis - The report anticipates a stable and slight increase in overall coal demand, driven by the rigid growth in electricity consumption and the irreplaceable role of coal in peak regulation and energy security. The expected price range for thermal coal in 2026 is projected to be between 750-800 RMB per ton [3][4][29]. - The resilience of coal power generation is highlighted, particularly in the context of fluctuating renewable energy output, indicating that coal will continue to play a crucial role in the energy mix [3][4]. Investment Recommendations - The report recommends investing in stable, high-dividend companies such as China Shenhua, Shaanxi Coal and Chemical Industry, and China Coal Energy. It also suggests paying attention to companies with price elasticity like Jinkong Coal Industry, Huayang Co., Tebian Electric Apparatus, and Shanxi Coal International [3][4]. - Growth-oriented companies in coal-electricity joint ventures, such as Xinji Energy, are also recommended for consideration [3][4]. Regional Insights - Indonesia's coal production is expected to decline in 2025 due to new resource tax regulations, which will increase export costs and support domestic coal prices [11][12]. - Mongolia's coal production and sales are affected by ongoing political instability, impacting the stability of coal imports [17][18]. - The USA is implementing favorable policies to revitalize its coal industry, including reducing royalty rates and increasing federal land available for coal exploration [21][22]. Future Capacity and Production Trends - Future coal production capacity is expected to be limited, with only about 67 million tons of new capacity projected over the next three years. The focus is shifting towards regions like Xinjiang, which has significant coal reserves and favorable mining conditions [61][67]. - The report notes that the overall coal production in China is unlikely to see significant growth in 2026 due to ongoing safety inspections and regulatory measures [51][53].

Core Viewpoint - The coal sector is expected to stabilize and rebound in prices due to the "check overproduction" policy, benefiting thermal coal companies through improved long-term contract performance and coal-electricity integration, while coking coal companies face pressure due to lagging contract pricing [1][7]. Group 1: Financial Performance - In Q3 2025, the coal sector saw a positive revenue growth, with thermal coal companies experiencing a better net profit growth compared to coking coal companies [1]. - The price of Qinhuangdao 5500 kcal thermal coal increased from 621 CNY/ton on June 30, 2025, to 699 CNY/ton on September 30, 2025, marking a cumulative increase of 12.6% in Q3 [1]. - The overall performance of the coal industry is expected to continue improving due to increased heating demand and tight supply-side policies in Q4 [1][6]. Group 2: Production and Sales - The "check overproduction" policy in Q3 2025 led to stable production among leading thermal coal companies, while coking coal production saw a noticeable decline [2]. - Most listed coal companies did not significantly reduce their output in Q3, with some midstream companies experiencing high sales growth and accelerated inventory reduction due to improved supply-demand dynamics [2]. Group 3: Pricing Dynamics - In Q3 2025, the self-produced coal prices decreased year-on-year by 10% to 20%, while the sales prices of coal companies showed narrow fluctuations or slight increases, with most increases being less than 10% [3]. - The lag in price transmission from market coal prices to listed companies' sales prices is attributed to long-term contract pricing mechanisms and order delivery cycles [3]. Group 4: Cost Management - In H1 2025, coal companies shifted their strategies from volume-based to cost control, which became crucial in facing low coal prices and high inventory levels [4]. - Leading thermal coal companies maintained cost control in Q3 2025, achieving a decrease in unit costs, while some coking coal companies experienced an increase in unit sales costs, negatively impacting their performance [4]. Group 5: Future Outlook - The combination of stable production, rising prices, and cost reductions for thermal coal companies is expected to lead to improved profitability, while coking coal companies may see significant price rebounds in Q4 as long-term contracts adjust to higher market prices [5]. - The coal market is currently in a phase of tightening supply and increasing demand, with winter coal prices expected to remain strong due to seasonal heating needs and ongoing supply-side policies [7]. Group 6: Investment Recommendations - The report suggests actively monitoring robust thermal coal companies such as China Shenhua, China Coal Energy, and Shaanxi Coal and Chemical Industry, as well as high-elasticity coal companies like Yanzhou Coal Mining, Jincheng Anthracite Mining, and Shanxi Coal International [8].