受上述消息刺激，A股保险指数上周五（12月5日）尾盘大涨，中国太保、中国平安当日涨幅均超过5%。 多次优化风险因子 险资长钱加速入市可期 事实上，这并非首次对保险公司风险因子的优化。2023年9月，国家金融监督管理总局发布《关于优化保险公 司偿付能力监管标准的通知》，其中提出，对于保险公司投资沪深300指数成份股，风险因子从0.35调整为 0.3；投资科创板上市普通股票，风险因子从0.45调整为0.4。 今年5月，央行、金融监管总局和证监会在国新办发布会上宣布一揽子金融政策，其中有关保险行业的增量政 策包括：进一步扩大保险资金长期投资试点范围，为市场注入更多增量资金；调整偿付能力监管规则，将股 票投资风险因子进一步下调10%。 招银国际今年5月研报指出，经测算，若将股票投资风险因子对应释放的最低资本全部用于配置沪深300股 票，有望带来逾1500亿元增量入市资金，险资长钱加速入市可期。 从A股市场来看，以前十大流通股东的持股情况来看（保留中国人寿、平安银行两只大股东为险资的个股）， 截至2025年三季度末，险资持股数量接近996亿股，持股市值（期末收盘价）达到1.56万亿元，持股数量及持 股市值均创近10个季 ...

Core Insights - The 2026 China (Guangzhou) International Smart Finance Industry Exhibition will take place from June 27 to June 29, 2026, at the Poly World Trade Center in Guangzhou, highlighting the evolution of traditional financial services into a more advanced stage known as smart finance [1] - Smart finance is characterized by high efficiency and lower service costs compared to traditional finance, driven by large-scale real data analysis and the integration of artificial intelligence with financial services [1][2] Industry Trends - The financial industry is experiencing a surge in demand for data technology applications due to the widespread adoption of internet technology, marking a new stage in financial development [2] - The ability to leverage data assets has become a core competitive advantage for financial enterprises, with a pressing need for real-time monitoring, intelligent interaction, and visualization applications [2] - A global technological revolution is rapidly spreading across the financial sector, prompting forward-thinking financial companies to prepare for the next wave of technological competition [2] Exhibition Scope - The exhibition will cover various areas including commercial and financial technology, banking management information systems, risk management platforms, and integrated financial solutions [6] - It will also feature supply chain finance solutions, logistics, and financial technology equipment, showcasing the latest innovations in the financial sector [6] Target Audience - The event aims to attract a wide range of financial institutions, including major banks and insurance companies such as the People's Bank of China, Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, and China Life Insurance [6][7]

摘要 / 创造新的增量 嘿嘿，周五没什么好的段子，就没发文，唯一一个我觉得好笑的就是，保险券商 异动股的时候，群里传出小作文，说"会议重提jzjx"! 盘后保险业务相关因子调整的文件出来了，谁又知道内幕抢跑了！ 《通知》明确： 1）险资持仓时间超过三年的沪深300指数成分股、中证红利低波动100指数 成分股的风险因子从0.3下调至0.27，持仓时间根据过去6年加权平均持仓时 间确定。 2）险资持仓时间超过两年的科创板上市普通股的风险因子从0.4下调至 0.36，持仓时间根据过去4年加权平均持仓时间确定。 3）保险公司出口信用保险业务和中国出口信用保险公司海外投资保险业务的 保费风险因子从0.467下调至0.42，准备金风险因子从0.605下调至0.545。 根据申万宏源，以9月末水平静态测算，本次调降险资股票投资风险因子合计给A 股上市险企带来200亿元最低资本优化，调整后核心/综合偿付能力充足率平均提 升1.5/2.1pct。假设调整风险因子后，A股上市险企维持偿付能力充足度不变， 沪深300成分股(持有3年以上)的潜在增配空间达789亿元。 没有增量，创造增量也要上！ 这个拼音缩写大概率是降准降息，哈哈哈 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Financial Regulatory Administration has announced a reduction in risk factors for insurance companies' related businesses to enhance their capital efficiency and support the real economy [1][2]. Group 1: Adjustments to Risk Factors - The notification primarily focuses on two areas: adjusting risk factors for investments in stocks and for export credit insurance businesses, encouraging insurance companies to support foreign trade enterprises [2][3]. - The risk factor for stocks held for over three years in the CSI 300 index has been reduced from 0.3 to 0.27, while for stocks held over two years in the STAR Market, it has been lowered from 0.4 to 0.36 [2][3]. - The risk factor for export credit insurance premiums has been decreased from 0.467 to 0.42, and the reserve risk factor from 0.605 to 0.545 [2]. Group 2: Implications for Insurance Companies - The reduction in risk factors is intended to guide insurance funds into the equity market as long-term capital, thereby alleviating the solvency pressure on insurance companies [3][4]. - Insurance companies are expected to enhance their internal controls and accurately measure investment holding periods to improve long-term capital management capabilities [3][4]. - Following the announcement, insurance stocks saw significant gains, with China Pacific Insurance rising by 6.85% and Ping An Insurance by 5.88% [3]. Group 3: Historical Context and Future Outlook - This is not the first time the Financial Regulatory Administration has lowered risk factors; previous adjustments were made in September 2023 and May 2023 to encourage insurance companies to support the capital market [5][6]. - The adjustments are seen as a means to optimize capital allocation, allowing insurance companies to invest more in quality assets and enhance overall operational efficiency [6][7]. - The policy changes are expected to facilitate greater investment in strategic industries and high-tech enterprises, thereby promoting innovation and economic development [7].

Investment Rating - The report indicates a positive outlook for the insurance sector, with a recommendation to focus on strong insurance companies such as New China Life Insurance, China Ping An, China Life Insurance H, and China Taiping [2][17] Core Insights - The non-bank financial sector (Shenwan) index increased by 2.27%, outperforming the CSI 300 index by 0.99 percentage points, while the insurance sector saw a significant rise of 5.08% [1][9] - The insurance sector's growth is attributed to several factors, including a reduction in long-term stock holding risk factors, expected strong performance in dividend insurance products, and improved global liquidity due to anticipated interest rate cuts in the US [2][16] - The brokerage sector is expected to experience a valuation correction, with a current price-to-book (PB) ratio of 1.36x, indicating potential for recovery in profitability and valuation [2][19] - The banking sector has underperformed, with a decline of 1.18%, and is currently undervalued with a PB ratio of 0.55x, suggesting room for future valuation improvement [3][20] Summary by Sections Insurance Sector - The insurance index rose by 5.08%, significantly outperforming the CSI 300 index by 3.80 percentage points, driven by regulatory adjustments that lowered risk factors for long-term stock holdings [1][13] - The sector is expected to benefit from a favorable environment for dividend insurance products, with strong growth anticipated in the coming year [2][16] - Key recommendations include focusing on companies like New China Life Insurance and China Ping An, which are positioned for growth [17] Brokerage Sector - The brokerage index increased by 1.14%, with a current PB ratio of 1.36x, indicating a potential mismatch between profitability and valuation [2][19] - Regulatory changes are expected to enhance capital efficiency for leading brokerages, creating opportunities for investment in firms with strong fundamentals [2][18] - Recommended stocks include Guotai Junan, Huatai Securities, and Orient Securities, particularly those involved in mergers or restructuring [19] Banking Sector - The banking sector saw a decline of 1.18%, with a PB ratio of 0.55x, indicating that banks are currently undervalued [3][20] - Concerns about asset quality, particularly related to real estate and local government debt, have affected market perceptions, but there is potential for recovery as regulatory support continues [23][24] - Recommendations include focusing on high-quality city commercial banks in economically developed regions, such as Hangzhou Bank and Ningbo Bank [20][24]

非银金融 2025 年 12 月 07 日 投资评级：看好（维持） 行业走势图 -29% -19% -10% 0% 10% 19% 29% 2024-12 2025-04 2025-08 非银金融 沪深300 数据来源：聚源 相关研究报告 《监管态度转向积极，看好券商板块 行情—吴清主席在中证协大会的致辞 学习》-2025.12.7 《大国崛起需建设金融强国，券商海 外业务迎发展良机—券商海外业务深 度研究》-2025.11.30 《公募 REITs 试点纳入商业不动产， 险企开门红向好 — 行 业 周 报 》 -2025.11.30 券商杠杆上限有望松绑，险企调降风险因子释放资金 ——行业周报 lukun@kysec.cn 证书编号：S0790524040002 周观点：券商杠杆上限有望松绑，险企调降风险因子释放资金 证监会主席吴清表态积极且超预期，保险投资端松绑政策符合预期。券商和保险 行业业务端景气延续，叠加政策端向好和全年相对滞涨，看好非银板块布局机会。 券商：监管表态积极，行业有望进入"政策宽松期"，杠杆上限提升助力 ROE 12 月 6 日证监会主席吴清在中证协第八次会员大会上致辞，表态积极，核心 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the non-bank financial sector [1] Core Insights - The non-bank financial sector currently has a low average valuation, presenting a safety margin and potential for growth [2] - The insurance industry is expected to benefit from economic recovery and rising interest rates, with a significant increase in the sales of savings-type products [7] - The securities industry is undergoing transformation, which may lead to new business growth opportunities [7] Summary by Sections Non-Bank Financial Sector Performance - In the recent five trading days (December 1-5, 2025), only the insurance sector outperformed the CSI 300 index, with insurance up 5.13%, while the overall non-bank financial sector rose 2.33% [6][13] - Year-to-date, the insurance sector has increased by 20.28%, outperforming other sectors [14] Securities Sector - Trading volume has decreased month-on-month, with an average daily trading amount of 19,654 billion CNY in December, down 12.30% from the previous month but up 11.93% year-on-year [18] - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) is considering measures to enhance the capital space for quality brokerages, aiming for high-quality development [23] - The average price-to-book (PB) ratio for the securities industry is projected at 1.3x for 2025 [24] Insurance Sector - The total assets of the insurance industry surpassed 40 trillion CNY, growing by 12.5% year-to-date [35] - Regulatory changes are aimed at optimizing long-term stock holding risk factors, encouraging insurance funds to adopt a long-term investment approach [27] - The insurance sector's valuation is currently at historical lows, with a P/EV ratio between 0.61 and 0.97 for 2025 [36] Multi-Financial Sector - The trust industry is experiencing a significant decline in profits, with total profits down by 45.5% year-on-year [39] - The futures market saw a year-on-year increase in trading volume and value, indicating a potential recovery in market activity [45] - The financial leasing sector is being guided to focus on its core business and enhance service capabilities [53] Industry Ranking and Recommendations - The recommended ranking for the industry is insurance > securities > other multi-financial sectors, with key companies including China Life, Ping An, and CITIC Securities highlighted for investment [54]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the brokerage sector, indicating a potential for gradual realization of the sector's rebound logic [3]. Core Insights - The recent speech by the chairman of the China Securities Association has shifted market expectations positively for the brokerage sector, with a strong certainty of an upward adjustment in the long-term ROE central [3]. - The report highlights three main investment themes: 1. The attractiveness of the equity market will benefit wealth management and asset management businesses of brokerages, with a specific recommendation for Dongfang Securities [3]. 2. Companies benefiting from an improved competitive landscape, with key recommendations including Guotai Junan, GF Securities, and CITIC Securities [3]. 3. Valuation mismatches in Huatai Securities A+H and strong international business competitiveness in China Galaxy and CICC [3]. Market Review - The Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 Index closed at 4,584.54, with a weekly change of +1.28%. The non-bank index closed at 1,975.96, with a weekly change of +2.27%. The brokerage, insurance, and diversified financial sectors reported changes of +1.14%, +5.08%, and +0.49%, respectively [6]. - The average daily trading volume for the Shanghai and Shenzhen markets was 16,962.89 billion, with a year-to-date increase of 61.08% compared to the previous year [17]. Non-Bank Industry Data - As of December 5, 2025, the 10-year government bond yield was 1.85%, with a weekly change of +1.14 basis points. The credit spread for corporate bonds was 0.54%, with a weekly change of +3.61 basis points [11]. - The insurance sector's original premium income for the first ten months of 2025 reached 5.48 trillion, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 8% [28]. Individual Stock Highlights - In the insurance sector, notable A-share performances included China Pacific Insurance (+8.23%), Ping An (+5.09%), and China Life (+4.32%) [8]. - In the brokerage sector, the top performers included Zhongyin Securities (+7.89%) and Xingye Securities (+6.35%) [8].

行 业 及 产 业 行 业 研 究 / 行 业 点 相关研究 证 券 研 究 报 告 证券分析师 罗钻辉 A0230523090004 luozh@swsresearch.com 孙冀齐 A0230523110001 sunjq@swsresearch.com 金黎丹 A0230525060004 jinld@swsresearch.com 联系人 罗钻辉 A0230523090004 luozh@swsresearch.com 2025 年 12 月 07 日 券商板块信心提振，补涨逻辑有望 逐步兑现 看好 ——非银金融行业周报（2025/12/1-2025/12/5） 本期投资提示： 请务必仔细阅读正文之后的各项信息披露与声明 本研究报告仅通过邮件提供给 中庚基金 使用。1 评 非银金融 - ⚫ 券商：本周申万券商 II 指数收涨 1.14%，跑输沪深 300 指数 0.14pct。中证协第八次会员大会上吴清主 席讲话扭转市场对券商板块预期，证券业中长期 ROE 中枢上移确定性强。1）适度拓宽优质券商资本空间 与杠杆上限：会上，吴清主席提到" 在监管政策上，我们将着力强化分类监管、"扶优限劣"。对优质机 ...

非银金融 行 业 研 究 / 行 业 点 评 相关研究 证 券 研 究 报 告 证券分析师 罗钻辉 A0230523090004 luozh@swsresearch.com 孙冀齐 A0230523110001 sunjq@swsresearch.com 联系人 孙冀齐 A0230523110001 sunjq@swsresearch.com 2025 年 12 月 07 日 险资入市再迎"强心针"，A 股险企 潜在股票增配空间达 789 亿元 金管局再次调降险资股票投资风险因子，为险资入市注入新的"强心针"。周五 盘后，金管局发布《关于调整保险公司相关业务风险因子的通知》（简称"《通 知》"），明确：1）险资持仓时间超过三年的沪深 300 指数成分股、中证红利低 波动 100 指数成分股的风险因子从 0.3 下调至 0.27，持仓时间根据过去 6 年加 权平均持仓时间确定。2）险资持仓时间超过两年的科创板上市普通股的风险因 子从 0.4 下调至 0.36，持仓时间根据过去 4 年加权平均持仓时间确定。3）保险 公司出口信用保险业务和中国出口信用保险公司海外投资保险业务的保费风险 因子从 0.467 下调至 ...