2 December 2025 | 10:07PM HKT Equity Research Kingsoft Office (688111.SS): New WPS 365 for enterprise; collaborative and digital employee new features rolling out; Buy +852-2978-2930 | allen.k.chang@gs.com Goldman Sachs (Asia) L.L.C. Verena Jeng +852-2978-1681 | verena.jeng@gs.com Goldman Sachs (Asia) L.L.C. Ting Song +852-2978-6466 | ting.song@gs.com Goldman Sachs (Asia) L.L.C. Goldman Sachs does and seeks to do business with companies covered in its research reports. As a result, investors should be aware ...

Group 1: Market Overview - As of November 30, 2025, the Shanghai Composite Index fell by 1.67%, while the Shenzhen Component Index and the ChiNext Index dropped by 2.95% and 4.23%, respectively[5] - The average decline of the stock portfolio in November was 4.83%, underperforming the CSI 300 Index, which fell by 2.46%[5] - The market is expected to experience consolidation, with external economic conditions remaining stable and the potential for further monetary easing by the Federal Reserve[5] Group 2: Stock Recommendations - Huaxin Cement (600801) is positioned for overseas expansion, with a closing price of 22.42 CNY and a projected EPS of 1.42 CNY for 2025[8][12] - Sanmei Co. (603379) focuses on refrigerants, with a closing price of 52.17 CNY and an expected EPS of 3.50 CNY for 2025[13][15] - China Duty Free Group (601888) benefits from policy dividends, closing at 79.03 CNY with a projected EPS of 1.94 CNY for 2025[16][19] - Contemporary Amperex Technology Co. (300750) is undergoing valuation recovery, with a closing price of 373.20 CNY and an expected EPS of 15.00 CNY for 2025[20][23] - Sungrow Power Supply (300274) is seeing favorable conditions in new energy storage, closing at 182.90 CNY with a projected EPS of 7.07 CNY for 2025[24][26] - SANY Heavy Industry (600031) is focused on engineering machinery, with a closing price of 20.32 CNY and an expected EPS of 1.00 CNY for 2025[27][29] - Yutong Bus (600066) is expanding its overseas market, closing at 31.11 CNY with a projected EPS of 2.14 CNY for 2025[33][37] - North Huachuang (002371) specializes in semiconductor equipment, with a closing price of 427.90 CNY and an expected EPS of 10.03 CNY for 2025[38][41] - Kingsoft Office (688111) is leveraging AI in office solutions, closing at 311.31 CNY with a projected EPS of 4.07 CNY for 2025[42][44]

Core Viewpoint - Kingsoft Office's stock price has experienced fluctuations, with a recent decline of 2.01% and a total market capitalization of 143.92 billion yuan, reflecting a mixed performance in the market [1] Financial Performance - For the period from January to September 2025, Kingsoft Office reported a revenue of 4.178 billion yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of 15.21%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 1.178 billion yuan, which is a 13.32% increase compared to the previous year [2] - Cumulatively, Kingsoft Office has distributed a total of 1.897 billion yuan in dividends since its A-share listing, with 1.159 billion yuan distributed over the last three years [3] Shareholder Structure - As of September 30, 2025, the number of shareholders for Kingsoft Office increased to 34,800, marking a 14.09% rise from the previous period, while the average number of circulating shares per person decreased by 12.35% to 13,304 shares [2] - The top ten circulating shareholders include significant institutional investors, with Hong Kong Central Clearing Limited holding 10.2761 million shares, a decrease of 6.924 million shares from the previous period [3] Stock Performance - Year-to-date, Kingsoft Office's stock price has increased by 8.84%, but it has seen a decline of 2.60% over the last five trading days, 11.28% over the last twenty days, and 6.47% over the last sixty days [1] Business Overview - Kingsoft Office, established on December 20, 2011, and listed on November 18, 2019, primarily engages in the design, development, and sales promotion of WPS Office software products and services [1] - The revenue composition of Kingsoft Office includes 65.80% from WPS personal business, 20.38% from WPS software business, 11.62% from WPS365 business, and 2.19% from other sources [1] Industry Classification - Kingsoft Office is classified under the software development sector, specifically in the horizontal general software category, and is associated with concepts such as Huawei Harmony, AIGC, online office, domestic software, and Xinchuang [1]

Core Insights - The article highlights the strong performance of sectors such as consumer electronics, components, and communication devices, with a focus on AI infrastructure and applications driving growth in cloud computing ETFs [1] Group 1: AI Computing Developments - Google's TPU has introduced a new direction for AI computing with its OCS next-generation optical interconnect solution, designed specifically for accelerating AI and machine learning tasks, marking it as a significant support following GPUs [6] - Alibaba has raised its AI investment guidance, confirming a potential increase in capital expenditures to 380 billion yuan over the next three years, with cloud business growth reported at 34% [7] - Beijing has launched a "space computing" plan to build large-scale data centers in low Earth orbit, aiming to transfer substantial AI computing power to space [8][9] Group 2: Market Growth Projections - According to the China Academy of Information and Communications Technology, the global computing power scale is projected to grow to over 16 ZFLOPS by 2030, with a compound annual growth rate exceeding 50% [3] - The global cloud computing market is expected to reach $692.9 billion in 2024, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 20.3%, while China's cloud computing market is anticipated to grow to 828.8 billion yuan, a 34.4% increase [3] - The cloud computing ETF (159890) tracks the CSI Cloud Computing and Big Data Theme Index, which includes leading companies in optical modules, electronic terminals, and software development [3][13] Group 3: Investment Opportunities - The investment landscape for computing power is evolving, with new stock offerings from companies like Moore Threads and Muxi indicating a potential shift in the investment paradigm [2] - The demand for AI computing infrastructure is expected to remain robust, with significant opportunities in the supply chain for optical modules and related technologies [18][19]

Core Insights - WPS 365 has been upgraded to a global one-stop AI collaboration platform, marking a transition from a document processing tool to an "enterprise brain" that activates data, understands business, drives decisions, and collaborates with AI [1][5][13] - The platform emphasizes deep collaboration between humans and AI, redefining traditional collaboration tools that focused on human-to-human communication [3][5] Product Features - The upgrade includes new products such as WPS Lingxi Enterprise Edition, Team Space, and the "Qingzhou" engine, along with deep enhancements to core AI capabilities like smart document libraries and digital employees [1][3] - Digital Employee 2.0 is a significant breakthrough, functioning as a knowledge carrier with real work capabilities, capable of automating tasks without human intervention [3][4] - Team Space allows for the creation of dedicated collaboration spaces for projects, aggregating relevant messages, documents, and meeting notes, thus reducing knowledge acquisition costs and preventing knowledge gaps due to personnel turnover [6][11] Market Positioning - WPS 365 offers a competitive edge in data security and cost-effectiveness, appealing to large enterprises in sectors like finance and energy [7][9] - The platform supports various deployment models (public, private, hybrid cloud) and features a self-developed native engine, "Qingzhou," designed for domestic environments [7][9] - WPS 365's pricing strategy is significantly lower than competitors, costing less than one-third of the average industry cost, making it an attractive option for businesses [9][10][11] Business Growth - The platform has seen rapid growth, with a reported year-on-year revenue increase of 71.61% for the WPS 365 business, contributing to a 25% overall revenue growth for the company [12] - The expansion of WPS 365's customer base includes notable clients from both state-owned and private enterprises, enhancing its market influence [11][12] Future Outlook - WPS 365 plans to launch an international version by the end of 2025, facilitating cross-regional and cross-language collaboration, and ensuring compatibility with Microsoft 365 [11][12]

Core Insights - The AI industry chain experienced a strong start on December 1, with the Huatai-PineBridge AI ETF (589560) rising by 1.74% and a trading volume exceeding 23 million yuan, a 106% increase compared to the previous period [1] - The underlying index of the Huatai-PineBridge AI ETF saw a robust increase of 1.59%, with key component stocks such as Lexin Technology rising by 8.55% and several others, including Jingchen Technology and Fudan Microelectronics, increasing by over 4% [3] Market Performance - The top ten component stocks of the Huatai-PineBridge AI ETF showed varied performance, with Lexin Technology leading at 8.55% and Chip Original Co. experiencing a decline of 1.76% [4] - The overall market sentiment remains high, with a focus on the AI sector as a core investment theme, despite potential short-term adjustments [6] Industry Events - The "2025 AI+" Industry Ecosystem Conference, hosted by the China Internet Association, is taking place from December 1 to 3, covering the entire AI industry chain and releasing the "2025 AI+ Industry Development Report" [5] - The report indicates that the core AI industry in Beijing is projected to reach 215.22 billion yuan in the first half of 2025, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 25.3%, with an estimated total industry scale exceeding 450 billion yuan for the entire year [5] Future Outlook - According to Huatai Securities, the AI industry's positive trend is expected to continue, with a focus on supply-demand improvements and sector-specific growth opportunities [6] - China International Capital Corporation (CICC) emphasizes that AI infrastructure and applications will remain a primary investment focus through 2026, highlighting opportunities in domestic AI innovation and overseas hardware markets [7][8]

Core Viewpoint - Kingsoft Office's WPS 365 has undergone a significant upgrade, transforming from a collaborative office software into a global one-stop AI collaborative office platform, aiming to help organizations build their own "enterprise brain" [2][4][11]. Group 1: Product Features and Innovations - The upgrade includes the launch of WPS Lingxi Enterprise Edition, Team Space, and the "Qingzhou" engine, along with deep enhancements to core AI capabilities such as intelligent document libraries and digital employees [2][4]. - WPS 365 emphasizes a new collaborative concept that integrates human-AI collaboration, moving beyond traditional human-to-human communication [7][11]. - The digital employee 2.0 is designed to possess real work capabilities, allowing it to autonomously manage tasks such as scheduling meetings and summarizing data without human intervention [8][10]. Group 2: Market Positioning and Competitive Advantage - WPS 365 offers a unique value proposition by integrating various functions like chat, documents, meetings, and emails into a unified platform, effectively breaking down information silos within organizations [7][17]. - The platform supports multiple deployment modes (public cloud, private cloud, hybrid cloud) and features a self-developed native engine, "Qingzhou," tailored for domestic environments, enhancing data security for large enterprises [17][18]. - WPS 365 is positioned as a cost-effective solution, with pricing significantly lower than competitors, making it attractive for organizations looking to optimize their office software expenses [20][21]. Group 3: Market Performance and Growth - Since its revenue disclosure in late 2024, WPS 365 has shown rapid growth, with a year-on-year revenue increase of 71.61% in the latest quarterly report, contributing to a 25% overall revenue growth for the company [25]. - The platform has gained recognition among major enterprises, with over 70% of the top 500 private companies in China choosing WPS 365 for efficiency improvements [25][24]. - Kingsoft Office's strategy focuses on expanding its customer base from state-owned enterprises to private and local companies, enhancing its market influence [24].

Core Viewpoint - The report from CITIC Securities indicates that Kingsoft Office achieved a net profit attributable to shareholders of 1.178 billion yuan in the first three quarters of 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of 13.32% [1] Group 1: Financial Performance - In Q3, the revenue from WPS personal business reached 899 million yuan, showing a year-on-year increase of 11.18% [1] - WPS365 revenue was 201 million yuan, with a significant year-on-year growth of 71.61% [1] - The overall revenue and profit of the company are steadily increasing, reflecting robust financial health [1] Group 2: Investment in AI - The company is continuously increasing its investment in AI research and development [1] - With the critical node of "Xinchuang" approaching, the company is fully embracing AI transformation [1] - The rapid growth in monthly active users of WPS AI suggests potential for converting these users into paying customers, which could enhance performance [1] Group 3: Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company, indicating positive outlook based on the current performance and future potential [1]

Core Viewpoint - The report from CITIC Securities indicates that Kingsoft Office achieved a net profit attributable to shareholders of 1.178 billion yuan in the first three quarters of 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of 13.32% [1] Financial Performance - In Q3, the revenue from WPS personal business reached 899 million yuan, showing a year-on-year increase of 11.18% [1] - WPS365 revenue was 201 million yuan, with a significant year-on-year growth of 71.61% [1] Strategic Focus - The company is continuously increasing its investment in AI research and development [1] - With the critical node of "信创" approaching, the company is fully embracing AI transformation, leading to a rapid growth in monthly active users of WPS AI [1] Future Outlook - The company is expected to convert monthly active users of AI products into paying customers, which will drive performance improvement [1] - The rating for the company is maintained at "Buy" [1]

Group 1 - The computer industry is showing signs of improvement in both revenue and profit for 2025, with software business revenue reaching 11.11 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 13.0% [11][13] - The overall revenue for the computer industry in the first three quarters of 2025 is 1.51 trillion yuan, with a growth rate of 10.1% after excluding the high proportion of Industrial Fulian [13][16] - The net profit for the industry in the first three quarters of 2025 is 184 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 57.4% [16] Group 2 - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes self-sufficiency in key areas such as integrated circuits and basic software, with increased government procurement for domestic innovation [25][26] - The EDA sector has become a focal point of U.S. export controls, accelerating the demand for domestic alternatives [29][30] - The release of HarmonyOS 6 marks a significant milestone for Huawei, with terminal numbers surpassing 23 million, indicating a strong growth trajectory for domestic operating systems [38][41] Group 3 - The AI and computing concepts have shown significant growth, with the AI computing demand driving the "East Data West Computing" concept to rise by 146.8% in 2025 [20][21] - The overall valuation of the computer industry is above historical averages, with a TTM valuation of 55.33 times as of November 27, 2025 [21][24] - Domestic AI chip manufacturers are experiencing accelerated growth, with companies like Cambrian and Haiguang reporting substantial revenue increases [48][49] Group 4 - The integration of AI applications is expected to enhance the competitive advantage of integrated AI manufacturers, with DeepSeek collaborating with domestic chip manufacturers to optimize performance [4][4] - The demand for AI servers is increasing, requiring manufacturers to enhance their overall system design capabilities [3][3] - The trend towards liquid cooling technology is becoming mainstream as AI chip performance continues to improve [3][3]