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电力设备行业资金流出榜:卧龙电驱、国轩高科等净流出资金居前
Market Overview - The Shanghai Composite Index fell by 0.26% on September 15, with 15 industries experiencing gains, led by the power equipment and media sectors, which rose by 2.22% and 1.94% respectively [1] - The sectors that saw the largest declines were comprehensive and communication, with decreases of 1.80% and 1.52% respectively [1] Capital Flow Analysis - The main capital outflow from the two markets totaled 59.754 billion yuan, with only four industries seeing net inflows [1] - The automotive industry led the net inflow with 3.166 billion yuan and a daily increase of 1.44%, followed by the media sector with a net inflow of 723 million yuan [1] Power Equipment Sector Performance - The power equipment sector increased by 2.22%, despite a net outflow of 4.950 billion yuan in main capital [2] - Out of 362 stocks in this sector, 158 rose, with 7 hitting the daily limit, while 197 fell, including 2 hitting the lower limit [2] - A total of 136 stocks in the sector experienced net capital inflows, with 14 stocks seeing inflows exceeding 100 million yuan [2] Top Gainers in Power Equipment - The top stocks with significant net inflows included: - Tianqi Materials: 6.95 billion yuan, up 9.99% - CATL: 5.37 billion yuan, up 9.14% - Zhongchao Holdings: 4.47 billion yuan, up 10.02% [2] Top Losers in Power Equipment - The stocks with the largest net outflows included: - Wolong Electric: -2.06965 billion yuan, up 0.13% - Guoxuan High-Tech: -1.13922 billion yuan, down 2.67% - Sunshine Power: -462.4862 million yuan, up 2.05% [3]
电池行业集体过上了好日子
Hu Xiu· 2025-09-15 08:56
Group 1 - The current growth in the battery market encompasses production and sales volume, exports, corporate performance, and stock market increases [2] - By 2025, the battery market is expected to shift from a dominance of leading companies like CATL and BYD to a more diversified and healthier state with multiple players [3] - Companies such as EVE Energy, Zhongxin Innovation, Guoxuan High-Tech, and Xinwangda have achieved both performance and stock price growth, with new entrants like Zhengli New Energy and Ruipu Lanjun also benefiting [4] Group 2 - The demand for power batteries continues to grow, driven by market needs, while energy storage batteries are rapidly emerging as a significant growth segment due to global energy transitions [5] - In August, China's power battery sales reached 98.9 GWh, a month-on-month increase of 8.5% and a year-on-year increase of 44.4%, significantly outpacing the growth of new energy vehicle sales [6] - The average battery capacity per new energy vehicle in August 2025 was 54.0 kWh, up 16.4% from the previous year, contributing to the faster growth of power batteries [7][10] Group 3 - Exports of batteries are also on the rise, with a total export of 22.6 GWh in August, a year-on-year increase of 23.9% [12] - From January to August, total battery exports reached 173.1 GWh, a year-on-year increase of 48.5% [12] - The export of power batteries in August was 15.1 GWh, with a year-on-year growth of 35.7% [13] Group 4 - The performance of battery companies has significantly improved, with CATL reporting a revenue of over 178.9 billion yuan in the first half of the year, a year-on-year increase of 7.27% [27] - EVE Energy's revenue reached 28.17 billion yuan, a 30.06% increase, while Zhongxin Innovation achieved a revenue of 16.42 billion yuan, up 31.68% [28][29] - Guoxuan High-Tech reported a revenue increase of 15.48%, reaching 19.39 billion yuan, and Zhengli New Energy saw a revenue growth of 71.9%, achieving 3.172 billion yuan [30][31] Group 5 - The solid-state battery market is projected to grow rapidly, with a forecasted market size increase from 14.4 billion yuan in 2025 to 218 billion yuan by 2030, reflecting a compound annual growth rate of 72% [35] - The battery sector is experiencing a strong upward trend, supported by robust performance and market expectations [36] - The emergence of new growth areas, such as humanoid robots, provides additional opportunities for battery companies [37]
东兴证券晨报-20250915
Dongxing Securities· 2025-09-15 07:59
Economic Overview - The latest data from the National Bureau of Statistics indicates stable growth in major production and demand indicators for the first eight months, with industrial added value, service production index, retail sales of consumer goods, and import-export growth rates remaining consistent with the previous months [2] - The urban surveyed unemployment rate averaged 5.2% from January to August, with a slight increase to 5.3% in August compared to the previous month [2] - The logistics industry maintained expansion in August, with improved circulation of production factors and a positive change in production prices, as indicated by a stable PPI [2] Company Insights - Dongfang Jiasheng has established a deep supply chain collaboration with a leading high-end ski brand, aiming to enhance the emotional value of skiing through integrated digital supply chain services [6] - Nova Star Cloud is exploring applications of artificial intelligence in the video image display control industry, indicating a focus on AI technology advancements [6] - China Mobile launched a dedicated large model for the logistics industry, aiming to empower industrial transformation and efficiency through AI solutions [6] - Meituan is providing comprehensive support for new restaurant businesses, including free online store decoration and AI operational tools, to facilitate their successful launch and operation [6] - Tianhua New Energy plans to acquire 75% of Suzhou Tianhua Times New Energy Industry Investment Co., enhancing its long-term development strategy in overseas lithium resource investment [6] Industry Analysis - Zhongtong Express reported a business volume of 9.847 billion pieces in Q2 2025, a year-on-year increase of 16.5%, but faced a slight decline in market share due to intense price competition [7] - The company adjusted its annual business volume guidance to 38.8-40.1 billion pieces, reflecting a more conservative outlook amid a changing economic and competitive landscape [8] - The average revenue per package decreased slightly, influenced by increased incentives and a shift towards lower-priced services, while the company managed to offset some losses through higher-value customer segments [8][9] - The company’s single-package gross profit margin decreased significantly due to heightened competitive pressures, but a recovery is anticipated in the second half of the year as the market stabilizes [9] Financial Projections - The company is projected to achieve net profits of 8.85 billion, 10.22 billion, and 11.53 billion for the years 2025 to 2027, with corresponding P/E ratios of 13.0X, 11.2X, and 10.0X, indicating a stable profitability outlook [10]
车企电池供应商账期分化:比亚迪仅25天、宁德时代逼近60天,中小厂商应收款周期大多90天以上
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-09-15 03:53
Core Insights - The performance of power battery suppliers has improved significantly due to the rising sales of new energy vehicles (NEVs) in China, with NEV production and sales reaching 6.968 million and 6.937 million units respectively in the first half of 2025, marking a year-on-year growth of 41.4% and 0.3% [3] - The power battery market has also seen substantial growth, with a total shipment of 477 GWh in the first half of 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of 49% [3] - Among seven major suppliers with over 40% revenue from power batteries, only two companies reported revenue decline, while others experienced revenue and net profit growth [3][4] Company Performance - CATL reported total revenue of 178.886 billion yuan, with power battery revenue accounting for 73.55% and a net profit of 30.485 billion yuan, up 33.33% [4] - EVE Energy achieved total revenue of 28.170 billion yuan, with power battery revenue at 45.25%, and a net profit increase of 24.90% [4] - Guoxuan High-Tech's total revenue was 19.394 billion yuan, with power battery revenue at 72.36%, and a net profit increase of 35.20% [4] - Zhongxin Innovation's total revenue reached 16.419 billion yuan, with power battery revenue at 64.94%, and a remarkable net profit growth of 87.14% [4] - Ruipu Lanjun reported total revenue of 9.491 billion yuan, with power battery revenue at 42.43%, although it still recorded a net loss [4] - Funeng Technology's total revenue was 4.353 billion yuan, with a significant drop in revenue and a net loss [4] - Zhengli New Energy turned a profit with total revenue of 3.172 billion yuan, marking a 94.10% increase in power battery revenue [4] Accounts Receivable Trends - The average accounts receivable turnover days for 12 major power battery suppliers increased to 94.75 days in the first half of 2025, compared to 89.4 days at the end of 2024 [5] - Among the suppliers, seven companies shortened their accounts receivable turnover days, while five experienced an increase [5][6] - BYD had the shortest accounts receivable turnover days at 25 days, while Guoxuan High-Tech had the longest at 163 days [5][6] Payment Terms and Cash Flow - In June 2025, 17 car manufacturers collectively committed to reducing supplier payment terms to no more than 60 days to alleviate cash flow pressures for component manufacturers, including battery suppliers [5] - The accounts receivable turnover days for major battery suppliers reflect the overall payment terms from their automotive clients, which may not directly correspond to the payment terms set by car manufacturers [9][10] - The average accounts payable turnover days for 18 major car manufacturers increased to 187.97 days, indicating a trend of extended payment terms [12][14] Financial Health of Suppliers - Guoxuan High-Tech's accounts receivable accounted for 94.64% of its revenue, indicating potential credit risk [19] - EVE Energy, Ruipu Lanjun, and Xinnengda also reported high accounts receivable ratios, exceeding 60% of their revenues [19][20] - In contrast, leading companies like CATL and BYD had much lower accounts receivable ratios at 35.84% and 11.68% respectively, reflecting stronger cash flow management [19][20]
大行评级|高盛:对电池价格可持续上升保持审慎观点 偏好宁德时代及国轩高科
Ge Long Hui· 2025-09-15 03:16
该行相信电池股近期股价上升已反映明年平均售价上升2%至5%的预期。该行偏好宁德时代及国轩高 科,认为两者受惠周期性复苏及估值吸引。该行对宁德时代A股目标价为369元,评级"买入",H股目标 价为470港元,评级"中性";对国轩高科目标价为54.8元,评级"买入"。 高盛发表报告指,万得中国锂电池指数过去60个交易日升约四成,显著跑赢沪深300指数的18%升幅。 该行指,纵使短期电池市场紧张,对电池价格可持续上升保持审慎观点。该行的敏感度分析显示每加价 10%可带来明年盈利三成至六成上望空间,国轩高科、中创新航及亿纬锂能对价格敏感度相对较高。 ...
摩洛哥的中国电池产业链
鑫椤锂电· 2025-09-15 02:17
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the rapid development of the lithium battery industry chain in Morocco, driven by Chinese companies, which is creating a new growth engine for the global renewable energy sector [1]. Industry Chain Core Projects - Guoxuan High-Tech is investing approximately $6.8 billion to build Africa's first electric vehicle battery super factory in Morocco, with a planned capacity of 100 GWh, starting with 20 GWh expected to be operational by 2026 [3]. - BTR New Materials Group is investing about $849 million in Tangier to establish a factory with an annual production capacity of 50,000 tons of positive materials and 36,000 tons of negative materials, capable of supplying around 500,000 electric vehicles [4]. - Sichuan Yahua is collaborating with LG Energy Solution to invest over $500 million in a lithium hydroxide refining plant, which is expected to create over 430 direct jobs and ensure high-value utilization of local lithium resources [5]. - Zhongwei Co., Ltd. is investing $2 billion in a joint venture with Al Mada to build an NMC, LFP, and battery recycling project in Jorf Lasfar, with an annual capacity to support over 1 million electric vehicles [6]. Strategic Advantages of Morocco - Morocco holds about 70% of the world's phosphate reserves, a key source for LFP battery materials, and benefits from a low-cost production environment, with battery production costs 36% lower than in other countries [8]. - The Moroccan government aims to increase annual automotive production capacity to 1.4 million vehicles by 2030, aligning with the investment plans of Chinese companies [8]. Global Market Layout Strategic Significance - Investments by Chinese companies in Morocco are part of a broader global market strategy, allowing them to bypass trade barriers and access the U.S. market through free trade agreements [10]. - The establishment of a complete battery industry chain in Morocco enables Chinese companies to serve global markets, creating a "Made in Morocco, Sold Globally" model [10]. Industry Chain Coordination Effects - The investments have created a "chain effect," integrating various components of the battery supply chain, which reduces production costs and enhances supply chain stability [12]. - The Moroccan government supports this industry chain development by providing financial backing and facilitating administrative processes, ensuring smooth project execution [12].
中国电池图表集_2025 年 9 月-China Battery Chartbook_ Sep 2025
2025-09-15 01:49
Summary of Key Points from the Conference Call Industry Overview - The report focuses on the **battery materials sector** and provides insights into the **battery market dynamics** as of September 2025, particularly in China [4][5]. Core Insights and Arguments - **Battery Price Expectations**: There is caution regarding sustained price increases in the battery market despite short-term tightness. Seasonal strengths may lead to temporary price rebounds, but a sustainable price hike is deemed unlikely due to expected seasonal weakness in Q1 2026 and a balanced supply-demand dynamic [4][6]. - **Earnings Sensitivity**: A sensitivity analysis indicates that a 10% price increase in batteries could result in a 30%-60% earnings upside for 2026 estimates. Companies like Gotion, CALB, and EVE Energy are noted to be more sensitive to battery price hikes [6]. - **Recent Earnings Reviews**: - **CATL**: 2Q25 earnings exceeded expectations, but the battery unit gross profit profile was mixed. The recommendation is to maintain a Buy on A-Shares and downgrade H-Shares to Neutral due to valuation concerns [6]. - **Gotion**: 2Q25 results missed expectations due to one-off items, but the recommendation remains a Buy with a raised target price reflecting strong volume trends and operational efficiency [6]. - **EVE Energy**: 2Q25 earnings missed due to one-off expenses, but unit gross profit beat expectations due to product mix upgrades. The recommendation is Neutral on valuation [6]. - **CALB**: 1H25 earnings beat expectations due to volume strength, maintaining a Neutral rating with a higher target price [6]. - **Farasis**: 2Q25 results were below expectations due to volume misses and new plant ramp-up issues, maintaining a Sell rating [6]. - **Hunan Yuneng**: Strong 2Q25 results affirming sector inflection, maintaining a Buy rating due to improving bargaining power [6]. - **Dynanonic**: Missed both volume and profitability targets, downgraded to Sell from Neutral due to marginalization risks [6]. Additional Important Insights - **Supply Chain Utilization Trends**: The report includes month-over-month changes in supply chain utilization for various battery components, indicating a general upward trend in utilization rates across cathodes, anodes, separators, and electrolytes [8][9]. - **Export Trends**: The report highlights significant growth in battery exports, particularly in Li-ion batteries, with a notable increase in export volumes and unit prices for various battery components [57][58]. - **Market Dynamics**: The report emphasizes the competitive landscape among major players in the battery materials sector, including CATL, BYD, and CALB, and their respective market shares and growth trajectories [39][40]. This summary encapsulates the critical insights and data points from the conference call, providing a comprehensive overview of the current state and future outlook of the battery materials industry.
新能源与新材料周度报告:新能源汽车全年目标销量1550万辆,增速20%左右-20250914
Dong Zheng Qi Huo· 2025-09-14 13:16
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The "Automobile Industry Steady Growth Work Plan (2025 - 2026)" aims for about 32.3 million vehicle sales in 2025, a 3% YoY increase, with around 15.5 million new energy vehicle sales, a 20% YoY increase, and a 6% YoY growth in automobile manufacturing added - value. In 2026, the industry is expected to maintain a stable and positive development trend [1][105][116]. - From January to August, China's automobile sales reached 21.128 million, a 12.6% YoY increase, and new energy vehicle sales were 9.62 million, a 36.7% YoY increase, achieving 65.4% and 61.9% of the annual targets respectively [1][106][118]. - In the 36th week (September 1 - 7), new energy passenger vehicle retail sales were 220,000, a 0.5% YoY decrease, and the annual cumulative retail sales were 7.645 million, a 23.4% YoY increase. The single - week penetration rate reached 60.6%, and the annual cumulative penetration rate was 51.9%, showing a slow upward trend [2][109][118]. - In July, global new energy vehicle sales reached 1.392 million, an 18.5% YoY increase, and from January to July, sales were 9.233 million, a 25.9% YoY increase. Except for China, Europe and other regions had significant growth, with 29.5% and 53.4% growth respectively from January to July [2][118]. - In August, the US new energy vehicle sales were 177,000, an 18.4% YoY increase, much higher than the overall vehicle growth rate of 2%. From January to August, the cumulative sales were 1.01 million, a 2.4% YoY increase [2][112][119]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1 Financial Market Tracking - The weekly price changes of relevant sectors and listed companies are presented. For example, BYD's closing price on September 12 was 105.91 yuan, with a - 1.26% weekly change; CATL's closing price was 325 yuan, with a - 0.03% weekly change [13][15][16]. 3.2产业链数据跟踪 3.2.1 China New Energy Vehicle Market Tracking - **Sales and Exports**: In August, new energy vehicle production and sales were 1.391 million and 1.395 million respectively, with YoY growth of 27.4% and 26.8%. From January to August, production and sales were 9.625 million and 9.62 million respectively, with YoY growth of 37.3% and 36.7%. In August, new energy vehicle exports were 224,000, a 100% YoY increase. From January to August, exports were 1.532 million, an 87.3% YoY increase [106][107][108]. - **Inventory Changes**: Data on monthly new additions to new energy passenger vehicle channel inventory and manufacturer inventory are provided [25][26]. - **Delivery Volumes of Chinese New Energy Vehicle Manufacturers**: Monthly delivery volumes of manufacturers such as Leapmotor, Li Auto, XPeng, NIO, Zeekr, Aion, Voyah, and Deepal are presented [28][29][33]. 3.2.2 Global and Overseas New Energy Vehicle Market Tracking - **Global Market**: In July, global new energy vehicle sales reached 1.392 million, an 18.5% YoY increase, and from January to July, sales were 9.233 million, a 25.9% YoY increase [2][118]. - **European Market**: Relevant data on new energy vehicle sales and penetration rates in Europe, including the UK, Germany, and France, are provided [44][45][49]. - **North American Market**: In August, US new energy vehicle sales were 177,000, an 18.4% YoY increase. From January to August, the cumulative sales were 1.01 million, a 2.4% YoY increase. Data on North American new energy vehicle sales and penetration rates are also presented [2][112][119]. - **Other Regions**: Data on new energy vehicle sales and penetration rates in other regions, such as Japan, South Korea, and Thailand, are provided [60][61][65]. 3.2.3 Power Battery Industry Chain - Data on power battery installation volume (by material), export volume (by material), weekly average price of power battery cells, and material costs are presented. Information on the operating rates and prices of ternary materials, precursors, lithium iron phosphate, negative electrode materials, electrolytes, and other related materials is also provided [76][78][82]. 3.2.4 Other Upstream Raw Materials - Data on the daily prices of rubber, glass, steel, and aluminum are provided [97][98][100]. 3.3 Hot News Summaries 3.3.1 China: Policy Dynamics - The eight - department joint issuance of the "Automobile Industry Steady Growth Work Plan (2025 - 2026)" aims to achieve specific sales and growth targets for 2025 and 2026 [1][105][116]. - The six - department joint launch of a three - month special rectification action for online chaos in the automobile industry aims to improve the handling efficiency of online chaos and regulate marketing and publicity behaviors [105]. - The two - department release of the "Implementation Opinions on Promoting High - Quality Development of 'Artificial Intelligence +' Energy" promotes the application of artificial intelligence in energy - related fields [106]. 3.3.2 China: Industry Dynamics - In August, new energy vehicle production and sales data are as stated above. From January to August, the production and sales of new energy vehicles also showed significant growth [106][107][108]. - From September 1 - 7, new energy retail sales decreased by 3% YoY, and the cumulative retail sales increased by 25% [109]. - In August, China's power battery installation volume was 62.5GWh, a 32.4% YoY increase. From January to August, the cumulative installation volume was 417.9GWh, a 43.1% YoY increase [110][111]. - The China Association of Automobile Manufacturers is preparing to establish a new energy vehicle battery branch [111]. 3.3.3 Overseas: Policy Dynamics - Mexico plans to raise import tariffs on products from Asian countries such as China, South Korea, and India to 50%, which requires congressional approval [112]. - The US has exempted a variety of products, including gold, graphite, and nickel, from tariffs [112]. 3.3.4 Overseas: Industry Dynamics - In August, US new energy vehicle sales were 177,000, an 18.4% YoY increase [112][113][119]. 3.3.5 Overseas: Enterprise Dynamics - Construction of South Korean battery factories in the US has been interrupted due to immigration enforcement. LG Energy Solution has taken corresponding measures [113][114]. - VinFast delivered 72,167 vehicles globally in the first half of 2025, with significant growth in vehicle and motorcycle sales. In the second quarter, revenue increased by 91.6% YoY, and the net loss was approximately 812 million US dollars [115]. - InoBat, a Slovakian electric vehicle battery manufacturer, received 54 million euros in subsidies and 456,000 euros in loans from the Spanish government to support the construction of a battery super - factory [116][117]. 3.4 Industry Views The "Automobile Industry Steady Growth Work Plan (2025 - 2026)" sets clear goals for 2025 and 2026, and current market data shows the development status of the new energy vehicle industry [1][116][118]. 3.5 Investment Suggestions - China's new energy vehicle market penetration rate has reached a relatively high level. In 2025, high - competitiveness new models are continuously launched, and price wars are gradually ending. - Due to severe trade protectionism in Europe and the US, there are risks in exports. Attention should be paid to new growth points such as Belt and Road countries and the Middle East. - In the competitive landscape, domestic brands' market shares continue to expand. Attention should be paid to enterprises with strong product capabilities, smooth overseas expansion, and stable supply [3][120][121].
国轩高科(002074)2025年半年报点评:季度盈利水平大幅改善 动储稳健增长
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-09-13 10:40
Core Viewpoint - Company achieved significant growth in revenue and net profit in the first half of 2025, indicating a strong performance in both the domestic and overseas markets [1][2]. Financial Performance - For the first half of 2025, the company reported revenue of 19.394 billion, a year-on-year increase of 15.48%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 367 million, up 35.22% year-on-year [1]. - In Q2 2025, revenue reached 10.338 billion, a quarter-on-quarter increase of 14.17%, with a net profit of 266 million, reflecting a significant quarter-on-quarter growth of 164.32% [1]. Business Growth - The company's power and energy storage businesses showed steady growth, with the national power battery installation volume reaching 299.6 GWh in the first half of 2025, a year-on-year increase of 47.3% [2]. - The company's global market share in power battery installations was 3.6%, up 1 percentage point year-on-year, while its domestic market share increased to 5.18%, ranking fourth [2]. Market Expansion - Revenue from overseas markets (including Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan) was 6.4 billion, a year-on-year increase of 15.79%, accounting for 33% of total revenue, up from 32.91% in the previous year [2]. - Revenue from mainland China was 12.994 billion, a year-on-year increase of 15.33%, making up 67% of total revenue [2]. Global Strategy and R&D - The company is actively expanding its global presence across four major regions: China, the Americas, Europe and Africa, and Asia-Pacific, enhancing its brand influence and competitiveness [3]. - The company has established production bases in multiple countries, including Germany and Vietnam, with a focus on local production and delivery [3]. Technological Advancements - The company has made significant technological breakthroughs, including the development of the LMFP system L600 battery cell and the introduction of solid-state batteries, enhancing product competitiveness [3]. - New products targeting commercial vehicles and portable energy storage devices have gained attention in overseas markets, contributing to business growth [3]. Investment Outlook - The company’s global layout and significant growth in Q2 have led to an upward revision of profit forecasts for 2025-2027, with projected net profits of 1.42 billion, 2.34 billion, and 2.99 billion respectively [4]. - The target price is set at 54.33, based on a 42x PE ratio for 2026, maintaining a "recommended" rating [4].
固态电池概念持续火爆,是“实火”还是“虚火”?
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-09-13 07:36
Core Viewpoint - The recent surge in the A-share market related to solid-state battery concepts reflects strong investor confidence in the development of the solid-state battery industry chain, driven by some experimental products reaching the market [2][3]. Industry Overview - The solid-state battery index has risen by 16.69% in the last 20 days and over 50% year-to-date [2]. - Companies involved in solid-state battery technology, materials, and equipment have seen significant stock price increases, with Shanghai Xiba's stock rising over 40% since September [2]. - Leading manufacturers like EVE Energy and Guoxuan High-Tech have made notable advancements, including the establishment of production bases and the development of experimental lines [3]. Technological Developments - Solid-state batteries are categorized based on electrolyte content: semi-solid (5%-10%), quasi-solid (less than 5%), and all-solid [4]. - All-solid batteries are expected to offer significant improvements in energy density, safety, and lifespan compared to traditional liquid electrolyte batteries [4]. - Current industry consensus suggests that large-scale commercial use of solid-state batteries may not occur until around 2030 [8]. Competitive Landscape - Domestic battery manufacturers face intense competition from established players like CATL and BYD, which dominate the liquid battery market [5][6]. - Many second and third-tier manufacturers are actively disclosing advancements in solid-state battery technology, while leading companies remain relatively low-key [6]. - International competitors, such as Volkswagen and Mercedes-Benz, are also advancing in solid-state battery technology, with plans for mass production by 2030 [8][9]. Future Projections - Major companies have set timelines for solid-state battery production, with CATL and BYD aiming for small-scale production by 2027 and larger-scale production by 2030 [7]. - The cost of solid-state batteries remains a significant hurdle, with concerns that consumer prices may not be competitive until at least 2030 [8]. - Despite the challenges, China's overall advantage in battery technology is expected to lead the way in the commercialization of solid-state batteries [9].