Investment Rating - The industry is rated as "Outperforming the Market" with an expected increase of over 10% relative to the market index in the next six months [4][36]. Core Insights - The Chinese gaming market showed a strong performance in April 2025, with a year-on-year revenue growth of 21.93% and a month-on-month growth of 2.47%, reaching a total revenue of 27.351 billion yuan [1][14]. - The mobile gaming sector specifically saw a revenue of 20.424 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 28.41% and a month-on-month increase of 3.07%, driven by strong performances from long-term products and new releases [1][15]. - The global gaming market experienced a decline in revenue, with a year-on-year decrease of 0.31% and a month-on-month decrease of 4.57%, totaling 6.5 billion USD in April 2025 [2][18]. - The top three revenue-generating games globally were "Honor of Kings," "Honkai: Star Rail," and "SD Gundam G Generation ETERNAL," with the first and third benefiting from strong IP collaborations [2][21]. Summary by Sections 1. Chinese Gaming Market - In April 2025, the actual sales revenue of the Chinese gaming market was 27.351 billion yuan, with a month-on-month growth of 2.47% and a year-on-year growth of 21.93% [14]. - The mobile gaming market achieved a revenue of 20.424 billion yuan, with a month-on-month increase of 3.07% and a year-on-year increase of 28.41%, supported by strong long-term products and new releases [15]. 2. Global Gaming Market - The global mobile gaming revenue in April 2025 was 6.5 billion USD, showing a year-on-year decline of 0.31% and a month-on-month decline of 4.57% [2][18]. - The top three games in terms of revenue growth were "Honor of Kings," "Honkai: Star Rail," and "SD Gundam G Generation ETERNAL," with significant contributions from IP collaborations and new character releases [21]. 3. Revenue Rankings - In the Chinese App Store's top 10 games for April 2025, Tencent's games occupied 7 positions, maintaining a dominant market presence [24]. - The top five games included "Honor of Kings," "Peacekeeper Elite," "Gold Shovel Battle," "Dungeon & Fighter: Origin," and "Endless Winter," with Tencent holding four of these spots [24]. 4. Overseas Market Performance - The revenue from self-developed games in overseas markets reached 1.554 billion USD in April 2025, showing a year-on-year increase of 9.62% despite a month-on-month decline of 4.40% [34]. - "Honkai: Star Rail" saw a significant increase in overseas revenue, rising by 136%, while "Kingshot" experienced a 209% increase in revenue [31][34]. 5. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on companies with rich license reserves, strong R&D capabilities, frequent high-quality IP collaborations, and stable content output capabilities, as the market shows robust growth potential [33].

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Core Viewpoint - Goldman Sachs has introduced the concept of "Chinese Prominent 10," which includes ten major private enterprises in China, aiming to identify core assets with long-term dominance potential in the Chinese stock market, similar to the "Magnificent 7" in the US [2][3]. Group 1: Overview of the "Chinese Prominent 10" - The "Chinese Prominent 10" includes Tencent (market cap $601 billion), Alibaba ($289 billion), Xiaomi ($146 billion), BYD ($121 billion), Meituan ($102 billion), NetEase ($86 billion), Midea ($78 billion), Hengrui Medicine ($51 billion), Trip.com ($43 billion), and Anta ($35 billion) [4]. - These companies span various sectors such as technology, consumer goods, and automotive, representing new economic drivers in China, including AI, self-sufficiency, globalization, and service consumption upgrades [2][5]. Group 2: Financial Performance and Valuation - The expected compound annual growth rate (CAGR) for the earnings of these companies over the next two years is projected to be 13%, with a median of 12% [6]. - The average price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio for these stocks is 16 times, with a forward price-to-earnings growth (fPEG) ratio of 1.1, making them more attractive compared to the US "Magnificent 7," which has a P/E of 28.5 and an fPEG of 1.8 [6]. Group 3: Market Trends and Recovery - Since the low point at the end of 2022, the average increase in these ten stocks has been 54%, with a year-to-date rise of 24%, outperforming the MSCI China Index by 33 and 8 percentage points, respectively [7]. - Private enterprises in China are showing strong recovery signs after a significant market value loss of nearly $4 trillion since the end of 2020 [8]. Group 4: Policy and Technological Drivers - The Chinese government has increased its focus on private enterprises, with significant policy events boosting confidence among private business owners [10]. - Rapid advancements in AI technology, particularly with the emergence of models like DeepSeek-R1, have enhanced market optimism towards technology-driven private enterprises [11]. Group 5: Market Concentration and Growth Potential - The concentration of the Chinese stock market is relatively low, with the top ten companies accounting for only 17% of the total market value, compared to 33% in the US [13]. - As leading companies expand their dominance, market concentration is expected to increase in the coming years [14]. Group 6: Global Expansion and Profitability - Private enterprises are leading the "going out" strategy, with overseas sales increasing from 10% in 2017 to an estimated 17% in 2024 [19]. - Companies with strong balance sheets and cash flows are better positioned to benefit from overseas expansion, with some, like BYD, achieving significantly higher gross margins abroad [19]. Group 7: Valuation and Investment Opportunities - Despite improving fundamentals, the valuation of the "Chinese Prominent 10" remains at historical lows, with an average trading valuation of 13.9 times the expected P/E ratio, only 22% higher than the MSCI China Index [20]. - If these private enterprises achieve similar valuation premiums as their US counterparts, their market concentration could increase, adding $313 billion in market value [21].

Group 1 - Goldman Sachs' chief China equity strategist Liu Jinjun's team has released a series of reports indicating that the mid-term investment value of Chinese private enterprises has improved due to macroeconomic, policy, and micro factors [1] - The research team has identified the "Top Ten Private Enterprises" in China, which includes Tencent, Alibaba, Xiaomi, BYD, Meituan, NetEase, Midea, Hansoh Pharmaceutical, Ctrip, and Anta, similar to the "Big Seven" in the US stock market [1] - Goldman Sachs expects these "Top Ten Private Enterprises" to expand their dominance in the Chinese stock market, with all stocks rated as "Buy" by analysts [1] Group 2 - The total market capitalization of the "Top Ten Private Enterprises" is estimated at $1.6 trillion, accounting for 42% of the MSCI China Index weight, with an average daily trading volume of $11 billion [1] - The projected compound annual growth rate (CAGR) for earnings per share (EPS) over the next two years is 13%, indicating high market influence and investment appeal [1] - These enterprises demonstrate significant advantages in market capitalization, trading volume, profit growth potential, and valuation, making them worthy of investor attention [1] Group 3 - In the equity market, there are 5,121 listed private enterprises, with 3,771 listed on the A-share market and 1,350 on offshore markets, totaling a market capitalization of $9 trillion, which is 71% of the total MSCI China Index market capitalization [2] - The earnings weight of these private enterprises accounts for 31% of the index [2]

Core Viewpoint - The mid-term investment outlook for Chinese private enterprises is improving due to various macro, policy, and micro factors, as highlighted in a recent report by Goldman Sachs' chief China equity strategist Liu Jinjun [1] Group 1: Investment Opportunities - Goldman Sachs has identified a list of ten favored Chinese private listed companies, referred to as the "Ten Giants," which include Tencent, Alibaba, Xiaomi, BYD, Meituan, NetEase, Midea, Hengrui Medicine, Ctrip, and Anta [1] - The total market capitalization of these ten companies is approximately $1.6 trillion, accounting for 42% of the MSCI China Index weight, with a daily trading volume of $11 billion [1] - Analysts at Goldman Sachs project a 13% growth in earnings (compound annual growth rate) for the "Ten Giants" over the next two years, with a price-to-earnings ratio of 16 times [1] Group 2: Economic Themes - The "Ten Giants" are expected to reflect the latest economic themes in China, including advancements in artificial intelligence/technology, international expansion, new consumption trends, and enhanced shareholder returns [1] - Goldman Sachs emphasizes that investing in private enterprises does not exclude the preference for high-quality state-owned enterprises and shareholder return combinations [1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the report is that the mid-term investment outlook for Chinese private enterprises is improving due to various macro, policy, and micro factors [1] - Goldman Sachs has identified a list of "Ten Giants" among Chinese private companies, which includes Tencent, Alibaba, Xiaomi, BYD, Meituan, NetEase, Midea, Hengrui Medicine, Ctrip, and Anta, covering multiple sub-industries [1] - These "Ten Giants" represent five major investment trends: AI/technology development, self-sufficiency, globalization, service consumption, and improved shareholder returns in China [1] Group 2 - The "Ten Giants" are expected to have a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 13% over the next two years, with an average price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio of 16 times, making them more attractive compared to the U.S. "Seven Sisters" [2] - The average trading valuation of the "Ten Giants" is 13.9 times the expected 12-month P/E ratio, which is only a 22% premium over the MSCI China Index, significantly lower than the historical average and the 43% premium of the U.S. tech giants [2] - If Chinese private enterprises achieve a valuation premium similar to that of the U.S., their market concentration could increase from 11% to 13%, adding $313 billion in market value [2] Group 3 - AI technology is expected to drive a 2.5% annual profit growth for Chinese companies over the next decade, with private enterprises accounting for 72% of the defined AI-tech universe [3] - Private enterprises in the technology sector show significantly higher attention to AI compared to their peers, as analyzed from over 1,300 earnings call reports [3] - Companies that have a large customer base and data, and are embracing new AI technologies, are more likely to become long-term winners [3]

Group 1 - Goldman Sachs has introduced the concept of "Chinese Prominent 10," which includes major private companies like Tencent, Alibaba, and Xiaomi, aiming to identify core assets in the Chinese stock market with long-term dominance potential [1][2] - The total market capitalization of these ten companies is approximately $1.6 trillion, representing 42% of the MSCI China Index, with an expected compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 13% in earnings over the next two years [1][2] - The "Chinese Prominent 10" spans various high-growth sectors, including technology, consumer goods, and automotive, reflecting new economic drivers such as AI, self-sufficiency, globalization, and service consumption upgrades [1][2] Group 2 - The selected "Chinese Prominent 10" companies include Tencent ($601 billion), Alibaba ($289 billion), Xiaomi ($146 billion), BYD ($121 billion), Meituan ($102 billion), NetEase ($86 billion), Midea ($78 billion), Hengrui Medicine ($51 billion), Trip.com ($43 billion), and Anta ($35 billion) [2] - These companies collectively account for a daily trading volume of $11 billion, indicating significant market influence and investment appeal [2] - The average price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio for these companies is 16 times, with a forward price-to-earnings growth (fPEG) ratio of 1.1, making them more attractive compared to the U.S. "Magnificent 7" with a P/E of 28.5 and fPEG of 1.8 [2] Group 3 - Since the low point at the end of 2022, the average increase in stock prices for these ten companies has been 54%, with a year-to-date rise of 24%, outperforming the MSCI China Index by 33 and 8 percentage points, respectively [3] Group 4 - Following a significant market value loss of nearly $4 trillion since late 2020, private enterprises in China are showing signs of strong recovery, with profits and return on equity (ROE) rebounding by 22% and 1.2 percentage points, respectively, since 2022 [4] - Recent policies have increased the focus on private enterprises, boosting confidence among entrepreneurs, as evidenced by the private enterprise symposium in February and the introduction of the first Private Economy Promotion Law in April [4] - The rapid advancements in AI technology, particularly with the emergence of models like DeepSeek-R1, have enhanced market optimism towards technology-driven private enterprises [4] Group 5 - The concentration of the Chinese stock market is relatively low, with the top ten companies accounting for only 17% of the total market capitalization, compared to 33% in the U.S. and 30% in other emerging markets [6] - As leading companies expand their dominance, market concentration is expected to increase in the coming years [6] Group 6 - The investment interest from private enterprises is anticipated to support organic growth and acquisitions, aided by a more transparent and relaxed merger and acquisition framework [7] Group 7 - The average turnover rate of the top ten companies in China over the past decade has been only 12%, indicating strong competitive advantages and market "stickiness" among leading firms [8] - Factors such as capital expenditure, R&D investment, and market concentration are positively correlated with subsequent stock returns and market share representation [8] Group 8 - AI technology is reshaping the competitive landscape, with large private enterprises leveraging their customer base, data accumulation, and investment capabilities to excel in AI development and commercialization [9][10] - Private enterprises are leading the "going global" strategy, with overseas sales increasing from 10% in 2017 to an estimated 17% in 2024 [10] - Companies with strong balance sheets and cash flows are better positioned to capitalize on overseas market opportunities, where profit margins can be significantly higher than in domestic markets [10] Group 9 - Despite ongoing improvements in fundamentals, the valuations of the "Chinese Prominent 10" remain at historical lows, with an average trading valuation of 13.9 times the expected P/E ratio, only 22% higher than the MSCI China Index [11] - If these private enterprises achieve similar valuation premiums as their U.S. counterparts, their market concentration could increase from 11% to 13%, adding approximately $313 billion in market value [11]

Core Insights - The mobile gaming industry continues to show strong growth, with several titles achieving significant revenue increases and market positions in May 2025. Group 1: Revenue Growth and Rankings - Point Interactive's new 4X strategy game "Kingshot" achieved a revenue increase of 100% month-over-month, reaching a total of $75 million in revenue within three months of launch, ranking 5th in overseas mobile game revenue [3] - "恋与深空" (Love and Deep Space) saw a 24% increase in overseas revenue in May, reaching the 10th position in the revenue rankings, with total global revenue hitting $650 million by June 8, 2025 [3] - "Lands of Jail," a 4X strategy game from Yishijie, experienced a 68% revenue increase in May, entering the overseas mobile game revenue rankings at 26th place [4] - miHoYo's "Genshin Impact" saw a 57% increase in overseas revenue in May, ranking 2nd in the revenue growth list [5] - Tencent's tactical shooter "Delta Force" experienced a 108% revenue increase in May, nearing $30 million in global revenue [7] Group 2: Download Rankings - Hungry Studio's puzzle game "Block Blast!" maintained its position as the top downloaded game in both overseas and global mobile game download rankings [9] - Tencent's "Delta Force" saw a 21% increase in overseas downloads, ranking 2nd in the download list for May [11] - "Mobile Legends: Bang Bang" by Moutong Technology experienced a 50% increase in downloads due to a collaboration with the popular anime "Naruto," ranking 3rd in the download list [11] Group 3: New Game Releases and Features - "Flambé: Merge & Cook," developed by Lemon Microfun, achieved revenue growth of 306% and 286% in April and May respectively, entering the growth rankings at 17th place [7] - "Tasty Travels: Merge Game," launched by Point Interactive, saw a 74% revenue increase in May, marking a 66-fold increase compared to May 2024 [8]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the media and internet industry is "Positive" (maintained) [4] Core Views - The strong performance of quality new products is driving companies to have strong elastic trading opportunities in the current market. Short-term product performance impacts dynamic adjustments to company earnings expectations, while long-term performance leads to a reassessment of company capabilities and value. It is recommended to seize opportunities in the summer blockbuster period by focusing on the performance of key new game tests and launches, film releases, and the performance of new card and trendy toy products [4] Summary by Sections Gaming Sector - Perfect World’s key product "Yihuan" will begin closed beta testing on June 26, and Xishanju’s key product "Jiexianji" is scheduled for global public testing on July 2. AI companion product "EVE" will also start testing soon. It is suggested to pay attention to leading gaming companies exploring the AI + gaming paradigm, as exceeding expectations in related game product performance may lead to a reassessment of the value of listed companies [5] Film Sector - The animated film "The Legend of Luo Xiaohei 2" is officially scheduled for release on July 18, 2025. Currently, over 60 domestic and foreign films have been scheduled for the summer blockbuster period. The summer period is expected to drive steady growth in the box office market due to the release of quality films [6] Card and Trendy Toy Sector - The sector shows high prosperity, with companies continuously expanding. New products are being released, including "Runeterra: League of Legends Battle Cards" and new card products from various brands. Companies are increasingly focusing on the "Guzi economy" and enhancing their products' integration with trendy toys, indicating a continuous expansion of the industry chain [7][8] Internet Sector - On June 10, Tencent Music Entertainment Group announced a merger agreement to acquire Ximalaya for a total consideration of $1.26 billion, which includes cash and shares. This indicates an acceleration in the consolidation of the audio entertainment market. It is recommended to continue monitoring leading companies' strategic adjustments and the potential for value reassessment in the AI development sector [9] AI Application Sector - The Volcano Engine FORCE conference announced that the daily token usage of the Doubao large model exceeded 16.4 trillion, a 137-fold increase year-on-year. Companies embracing new technologies with data, user, and application advantages are expected to benefit from a new paradigm in AI applications [10] Publishing Sector - State-owned publishing companies have disclosed their 2024 financial reports, with some exploring new business models in education and enhancing dividend sustainability. Attention is drawn to state-owned media companies actively promoting industry mergers and acquisitions [11] Market Review - From June 9 to June 13, 2025, the Shanghai Composite Index decreased by 0.25%, while the media sector (Shenwan) increased by 1.55%, ranking fourth among all industries [12][15]

Group 1 - The global market experienced a significant downturn, with the Dow Jones index dropping nearly 800 points, marking a 1.79% decline, the largest single-day drop in nearly five weeks [2][5] - The primary trigger for this market turmoil is the sudden escalation of tensions in the Middle East, leading to a surge in safe-haven assets like gold and oil [3][13] - The fear index (VIX) spiked over 15%, indicating a sharp increase in market anxiety [4][5] Group 2 - European markets also faced declines, with France and Germany both dropping slightly over 1%, while the UK saw a smaller decline of 0.39% [5] - Energy stocks benefitted from rising oil prices, with companies like ExxonMobil and Diamondback Energy showing significant gains [6] - Defense stocks gained traction due to geopolitical conflicts, with Lockheed Martin and Raytheon Technologies performing strongly [6] Group 3 - Airline stocks suffered due to high oil prices, with Delta Airlines, United Airlines, and American Airlines experiencing declines between 3% and 5% [8] - Technology stocks showed mixed performance, with Oracle reaching new highs while Adobe fell over 5%, and major tech giants like Apple and Nvidia also underperformed [10] - Chinese concept stocks generally weakened, with the China Golden Dragon Index down 2.74%, and companies like Alibaba and JD.com experiencing slight pullbacks [10][11] Group 4 - The escalation of military conflict between Israel and Iran has been identified as a core event, with Iran launching over 100 drones into Israeli territory [14][15] - Oil prices surged significantly, with WTI crude rising over 7% to around $73 per barrel, marking the largest single-day increase since March 2022 [15] - Gold prices also saw a strong rise, with COMEX gold futures increasing by 1.48% to $3452.60 per ounce, accumulating a 3.17% increase for the week [15][16] Group 5 - The Federal Reserve may delay interest rate cuts due to persistent inflation pressures, exacerbated by rising oil prices [17][18] - If oil prices reach $100 per barrel, gasoline prices in the U.S. could rise significantly, potentially pushing overall inflation rates higher [18] - Market expectations for interest rate cuts have decreased, with projections now indicating approximately 1.9 cuts by the end of 2025, down from previous expectations [18]