[Table_Main] 行业研究|医疗保健 证券研究报告 医疗保健行业周报 2025 年 05 月 13 日 [Table_Title] 板块业绩持续分化，关注基本面向上板块 ——医药生物行业周报（2025.4.28-2025.5.9） [Table_Summary] 报告要点： 医药板块本周小幅跑输沪深 300 指数 2025 年 4 月 28 日至 5 月 9 日，申万医药生物指数上涨 1.50%，跑输 沪深 300 指数 0.06pct，在 31 个申万一级行业指数中排名第 16。2025 年初至今，申万医药生物指数上涨 1.19%，跑赢沪深 300 指数 3.45pct， 涨跌幅在 31 个申万一级行业指数中排名第 15。截至 2025 年 5 月 9 日，医药板块估值为 26.54 倍（TTM 整体法，剔除负值），相对于沪 深 300 估值溢价率为 141.81%。 本周常山药业、海创药业和锦好医疗等表现较好 涨幅排名前十的个股分别为：常山药业（+26.29%）、海创药业 （+25.85%）、锦好医疗（+25.32%）、ST 香雪（+23.45%）、大博医 疗（+16.86%）、无锡晶海（+16. ...

[Table_Main] 行业研究|医疗保健 证券研究报告 医疗保健行业周报 2025 年 05 月 13 日 [Table_Title] 板块业绩持续分化，关注基本面向上板块 ——医药生物行业周报（2025.4.28-2025.5.9） [Table_Summary] 报告要点： 医药板块本周小幅跑输沪深 300 指数 2025 年 4 月 28 日至 5 月 9 日，申万医药生物指数上涨 1.50%，跑输 沪深 300 指数 0.06pct，在 31 个申万一级行业指数中排名第 16。2025 年初至今，申万医药生物指数上涨 1.19%，跑赢沪深 300 指数 3.45pct， 涨跌幅在 31 个申万一级行业指数中排名第 15。截至 2025 年 5 月 9 日，医药板块估值为 26.54 倍（TTM 整体法，剔除负值），相对于沪 深 300 估值溢价率为 141.81%。 本周常山药业、海创药业和锦好医疗等表现较好 涨幅排名前十的个股分别为：常山药业（+26.29%）、海创药业 （+25.85%）、锦好医疗（+25.32%）、ST 香雪（+23.45%）、大博医 疗（+16.86%）、无锡晶海（+16. ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the engineering machinery sector, indicating a recovery in overall industry prosperity [4][5]. Core Insights - The low-altitude economy is gaining traction with policy deepening and accelerated application scenarios, supported by substantial financial backing and technological advancements [3]. - The engineering machinery sector is expected to benefit from easing trade tensions between China and the U.S., with key players showing strong financial performance and confidence in the market [4]. Weekly Market Review - From May 6 to May 9, 2025, the Shanghai Composite Index rose by 1.92%, while the ShenZhen Component Index and the ChiNext Index increased by 2.29% and 3.27%, respectively. The Shenwan Machinery Equipment Index outperformed with a rise of 3.42%, ranking 7th among 31 sectors [2][12]. - Sub-sectors such as general equipment, specialized equipment, and engineering machinery saw increases of 4.55%, 4.67%, and 3.17%, respectively [12][15]. Key Sector Tracking - The low-altitude economy is being integrated into national planning, with cities like Shenzhen and Hefei offering substantial subsidies to promote industrialization [3]. - The engineering machinery sector is witnessing a positive trend, with leading companies like Sany Heavy Industry and XCMG reporting strong growth in revenue and orders [4][30]. Investment Recommendations - For the low-altitude economy, recommended companies include Deep City Transportation, Sujiao Science and Technology, and WanFeng Aowei [5]. - In the machinery equipment sector, focus on companies like Sany Heavy Industry, XCMG, and Anhui Heli for engineering machinery investments [5].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the automotive industry and its leading companies' performance trends [6][8]. Core Insights - April saw a healthy growth in automotive sales, with retail sales of 1.755 million vehicles, a year-on-year increase of 14.5%, approaching the historical high of 1.81 million in April 2018 [2]. - The "trade-in" policy has significantly boosted vehicle purchases, with 2.705 million vehicles exchanged by April 24, 2025, indicating that approximately 70% of private car buyers benefited from this policy [4]. - The shift towards practical development in intelligent driving is evident, with a predicted penetration rate of L2 and above vehicles in China reaching 62% by 2025 [5][48]. Summary by Sections 1. Market Performance - In April, the retail sales of passenger vehicles reached 1.791 million units, a 17% increase year-on-year, while wholesale sales were 2.174 million units, up 12% year-on-year [3][22]. - The new energy vehicle market saw retail sales of 922,000 units in April, a 37% increase year-on-year, with a penetration rate of 52.3% [3][22]. 2. Policy Impact - The "trade-in" policy has led to a significant increase in vehicle purchases, with applications rising by 120,000 from March to April [4]. - The government is focusing on standardizing automotive chips and enhancing safety standards for new energy vehicles [45][60]. 3. Industry Trends - The report highlights a shift in marketing strategies among automakers, moving from emphasizing "intelligent driving" to focusing on basic vehicle features and safety [5][52]. - The automotive sector is expected to continue benefiting from advancements in core components related to intelligent driving [6]. 4. Company Developments - Companies like Xiaomi and Li Auto are adjusting their marketing strategies to align with consumer expectations and regulatory responsibilities [52]. - The report notes significant financial movements, such as Seres Group's IPO application and the increase in shareholding by its CEO [42][43].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" investment rating for the humanoid robot industry, indicating that the industry index is expected to outperform the benchmark index by more than 10% [29]. Core Insights - The humanoid robot concept index increased by 2.82% from May 6 to May 9, 2025, outperforming the CSI 300 index by 0.82 percentage points. Year-to-date, the humanoid robot index has risen by 38.21%, surpassing the CSI 300 index by 37.53 percentage points [2][11]. - Key companies in the humanoid robot sector are actively developing new technologies and products, with significant investments and collaborations being reported [3][4][22]. Weekly Market Review - The humanoid robot index saw a weekly increase of 2.82%, with notable performers including AVIC Chengfei, which had the highest weekly gain of 35.97%, while Xianglou New Materials experienced the largest decline at -8.77% [15][11]. - The report highlights the rapid growth and interest in the humanoid robot sector, driven by technological advancements and increased market demand [5][3]. Weekly Hotspots Review Policy Developments - The Beijing humanoid robot open-source community was launched in April 2025, aimed at fostering global collaboration among developers [3][18]. - The city of Foshan is accelerating the development of its humanoid robot industry with a comprehensive action plan for 2025-2030, including a significant investment in a multimodal robot training facility [3][18]. Product Technology Iteration - The deployment of the "Kua Fu humanoid robot" in Mianyang, Sichuan, as a traffic guide demonstrates the practical application of humanoid robots in urban settings [19]. - The 2025 World Robot Expo is set to showcase nearly 50 leading humanoid robot companies, indicating a growing interest in the sector [19][20]. Investment and Financing - IndustrialNext, a company focused on embodied intelligence, completed a multi-million dollar Series A funding round led by Khosla Ventures, highlighting the investment interest in the humanoid robot space [21][3]. - Several companies, including New Era and Zhonglian Heavy Industry, are advancing their humanoid robot projects, with plans for product launches and technology development [22][24]. Key Company Announcements - New Era plans to launch its embodied intelligence/humanoid robot by the end of 2025, while Zhonglian Heavy Industry is accelerating its humanoid robot business development [22][24]. - Far East Cable has successfully applied its cables in the production of humanoid robots, showcasing the integration of components in the industry [24].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" investment rating for the computer industry [5]. Core Insights - The computer industry has shown signs of recovery, with the Shenwan Computer Index rising by 4.44% from April 28 to May 9, 2025, outperforming major indices such as the Shanghai Composite Index (up 1.42%) and the Shenzhen Component Index (up 2.12%) [3][10][19]. - Huawei's launch of the "Hongmeng Computer" marks a significant step for domestic operating systems in the PC sector, with over 300 applications already adapted and expectations for over 2000 by the end of the year [3][19]. - The Hongmeng Computer supports over 1000 external devices, indicating a broad compatibility and potential market penetration, with a significant replacement opportunity in the Chinese PC market, which is projected to have a total shipment of 39.7 million units in 2024 [3][19]. Summary by Sections 1. Index Performance - The Shenwan Computer Index has increased by 4.44% from April 28 to May 9, 2025, indicating a recovery from previous lows [10][19]. - Sub-sectors such as Computer Equipment, Software Development, and IT Services have also shown positive trends, with respective increases of 3.60%, 3.43%, and 6.30% [12]. 2. Major Events - The report highlights the launch of the Hongmeng Computer by Huawei, which is expected to benefit the entire Hongmeng ecosystem and related companies [3][19]. 3. Performance Summary - Financial results from key companies show mixed performance, with Huada Jiutian reporting a revenue of 1.222 billion yuan (up 20.98%) but a net profit decline of 45.46% [2]. - Bosi Software's revenue reached 2.142 billion yuan (up 4.79%), while net profit decreased by 7.44% [2]. - China Software reported a revenue of 5.198 billion yuan (down 22.69%) and a net loss of 413 million yuan [2]. 4. Investment Perspective - The report suggests that the computer sector has adjusted sufficiently after previous tariff impacts and is now on an upward trajectory, particularly with the introduction of the Hongmeng Computer [3][19]. - Investors are encouraged to focus on companies within the Hongmeng ecosystem that demonstrate strong operational performance [3][19].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the humanoid robot industry, indicating that the industry index is expected to outperform the benchmark index by more than 10% [29]. Core Insights - The humanoid robot concept index increased by 2.82% from May 6 to May 9, 2025, outperforming the CSI 300 index by 0.82 percentage points. Year-to-date, the humanoid robot index has risen by 38.21%, surpassing the CSI 300 index by 37.53 percentage points [11][15]. - Key companies in the humanoid robot sector are actively developing new technologies and products, with significant investments and collaborations being reported [4][22]. Weekly Market Review - The humanoid robot index saw a weekly increase of 2.82%, with notable performers including AVIC Chengfei, which had the highest weekly gain of 35.97%, while Xianglou New Materials experienced the largest decline at -8.77% [11][15]. - The report highlights the rapid growth and interest in the humanoid robot sector, driven by technological advancements and increased investment [5]. Weekly Hotspots Review Policy Developments - The Beijing humanoid robot open-source community was launched in April 2025, aimed at fostering global developer collaboration and accelerating technological breakthroughs in the industry [18]. - The city of Foshan is advancing its "Action Plan for Accelerating the Development of the Intelligent Robot Industry (2025-2030)," with plans to invest 200 million yuan in establishing a comprehensive training facility for humanoid robots [18]. Product Technology Iteration - The deployment of the "Kua Fu humanoid robot" in Mianyang, Sichuan, as a traffic guide demonstrates the practical application of humanoid robots in urban settings [19]. - The 2025 World Robot Expo is set to feature nearly 50 leading companies, including Tesla, showcasing advancements in humanoid robotics [19]. Investment and Financing - IndustrialNext, a company focused on embodied intelligence, completed a multi-million dollar Series A funding round led by Khosla Ventures, indicating strong investor interest in the sector [21]. - Notable companies such as New Era and Zoomlion are accelerating their development of humanoid robots, with plans to launch new products by the end of 2025 [22][24]. Key Company Announcements - New Era plans to launch embodied intelligence/humanoid robots by the end of 2025, while Zoomlion is focusing on developing its humanoid robot business as part of its growth strategy [22][24]. - Far East Cable has successfully applied its cables in the production of UBTECH humanoid robots, showcasing the integration of components in the industry [24].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" investment rating for the computer industry [5]. Core Viewpoints - The computer industry has shown signs of recovery, with the Shenwan computer index rising by 4.44% from April 28 to May 9, 2025, indicating a move out of the bottom region [3][19]. - Huawei's launch of the "Hongmeng Computer" marks a significant step for domestic operating systems in the PC sector, with over 300 applications already adapted and expectations for over 2000 by the end of the year [3][19]. - The Hongmeng Computer supports over 1000 external devices, including more than 800 standard peripherals, indicating a broad compatibility and potential market impact [3][19]. - The total PC market shipment in mainland China for 2024 is projected to be 39.7 million units, suggesting a substantial replacement opportunity for Hongmeng Computers [3][19]. - The recent performance of the Hongmeng concept stocks has been positive, and there is a recommendation to closely monitor companies with strong operational performance within the Hongmeng supply chain [3][19]. Summary by Sections 1. Index Performance - The Shenwan computer index increased by 4.44% from April 28 to May 9, 2025, outperforming the Shanghai Composite Index, which rose by 1.42%, and the Shenzhen Component Index, which rose by 2.12% [10][19]. - Sub-sectors such as computer equipment, software development, and IT services also showed positive trends with respective increases of 3.60%, 3.43%, and 6.30% [12]. 2. Major Events - Huawei held a communication meeting on May 8, 2025, to introduce the Hongmeng Computer, emphasizing its significance in the PC market [3][19]. 3. Performance Summary - Huada Jiutian reported a revenue of 1.222 billion yuan for 2024, a year-on-year increase of 20.98%, but a net profit decline of 45.46% [2]. - Bosi Software's revenue for 2024 was 2.142 billion yuan, with a net profit decrease of 7.44% [2]. - China Software reported a revenue of 5.198 billion yuan, down 22.69%, with a net loss of 413 million yuan [2]. 4. Investment Viewpoints - The computer sector has adjusted sufficiently after previous tariff impacts, and recent trends indicate a recovery [3][19]. - The introduction of the Hongmeng Computer is expected to benefit the Huawei supply chain significantly, with a recommendation to focus on companies with strong performance in this area [3][19].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the automotive industry and its leading companies' performance trends [6][8]. Core Insights - The automotive market in April showed healthy growth, with retail sales of passenger vehicles reaching 1.755 million units, a year-on-year increase of 14.5% [2]. - The "old-for-new" policy has significantly boosted vehicle replacement and purchase, with 2.705 million vehicles exchanged by April 24, indicating a strong consumer trend towards upgrading vehicles [4]. - The shift towards practical development in intelligent driving is evident, with a predicted penetration rate of L2 and above functions in China reaching 62% by 2025 [5][48]. Summary by Sections 1. Market Performance - In April, the retail sales of passenger vehicles were 1.791 million units, a 17% increase year-on-year, while wholesale sales reached 2.174 million units, up 12% year-on-year [3][22]. - The new energy vehicle market saw retail sales of 922,000 units in April, a 37% increase year-on-year, with a penetration rate of 52.3% [3][22]. 2. Policy Impact - The "old-for-new" policy has led to a significant increase in vehicle exchanges, with approximately 70% of private car buyers benefiting from this initiative in April [4]. - The report highlights the importance of government policies in sustaining automotive consumption and sales growth [4]. 3. Industry Trends - The report notes a shift in marketing strategies among automakers, focusing more on practical features rather than solely on intelligent driving capabilities [5][52]. - The automotive industry is expected to continue benefiting from advancements in core components related to safety and intelligent driving technologies [6]. 4. Financial Performance - The automotive sector index rose by 2.03% in the week of April 28 to May 9, outperforming the broader market [14]. - The automotive parts sector showed the highest weekly increase of 5.83%, indicating strong investor interest [17].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" investment rating for the semiconductor industry [7] Core Insights - The overseas AI chip index increased by 6.1%, driven by the Trump administration's plans to modify export restrictions on advanced AI chips, leading to significant stock price increases for US AI chip companies [10] - Domestic AI chip index remained stable, with A-share chip companies experiencing an overall upward trend before the announcement of relaxed export restrictions by the US [10] - The Nvidia mapping index rose by 4.0%, supported by enhanced shipment expectations following the US government's plans to ease AI chip export restrictions [10] - The server ODM index surged by 8.5%, reflecting sustained demand for AI infrastructure from tech companies [10] - The storage chip index increased by 3.3%, with domestic demand for storage chips boosted by US-China trade tensions [10] Market Index - The overseas AI chip index saw a 6.1% increase, with notable stock price rises for Nvidia, TSMC, Broadcom, MPS, and AMD, all exceeding 5% [10] - The domestic A-share chip index showed stability, with significant fluctuations in stock prices among various companies [10] - The server ODM index rose by 8.5%, with all major server ODM manufacturers experiencing stock price increases [10] - The domestic storage chip index increased by 3.3%, with mixed performance among constituent stocks [15] - The domestic power semiconductor index saw a modest increase of 1.4% [15] Industry Data - SMIC reported a Q1 2025 revenue of $2.247 billion, a year-on-year increase of 28.4%, with a capacity utilization rate of 89.6% [22] - Hua Hong Semiconductor's Q1 2025 revenue was $541 million, up 17.6% year-on-year, with a gross margin of 9.2% [27] - OLED monitor shipments grew significantly, reaching approximately 507,000 units in Q1 2025, a year-on-year increase of 175% [28] - China's smartphone shipments increased by 9% year-on-year in Q1 2025, marking five consecutive quarters of growth [33] Major Events - AMD shifted its EPYC server production from Samsung to TSMC's new Arizona facility for 4nm production [3] - Intel signed a large-scale semiconductor foundry contract with Microsoft, utilizing Intel's 18A process technology [3] - TSMC's Arizona 4nm wafer plant began production for Apple, including processors for iPad and Apple Watch [3] - Samsung is set to launch the Galaxy S25 Edge on May 12, entering the ultra-thin smartphone market ahead of Apple [36]