Market Overview - The refining and trading sector experienced a decline of 2.15% on November 24, with Heshun Petroleum leading the drop [1] - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3836.77, up 0.05%, while the Shenzhen Component Index closed at 12585.08, up 0.37% [1] Stock Performance - Notable gainers in the refining and trading sector included: - Compton (603798) with a closing price of 15.16, up 4.84% [1] - Unified Shares (600506) at 26.35, up 3.09% [1] - Runbei Aerospace (001316) at 33.89, up 3.01% [1] - Major decliners included: - Heshun Petroleum (603353) at 29.01, down 5.17% [2] - Rongsheng Petrochemical (002493) at 9.52, down 2.96% [2] - China Petroleum (601857) at 9.78, down 2.49% [2] Capital Flow - The refining and trading sector saw a net outflow of 449 million yuan from main funds, while retail funds had a net inflow of 262 million yuan [2] - The following stocks had significant capital flows: - Rongsheng Petrochemical had a main fund net inflow of 42.31 million yuan, but retail funds saw a net outflow of 22.34 million yuan [3] - Compton had a main fund net inflow of 7.05 million yuan, with retail funds experiencing a net outflow of 9.01 million yuan [3]

Investment Strategy - The oil and gas capital expenditure trend is declining, leading to a slowdown in supply growth. Since the signing of the Paris Agreement in 2015, global capital expenditure in the oil and gas upstream sector has significantly decreased, with a notable drop of nearly 22% from the 2014 peak to $351 billion in 2021. This trend is expected to continue as major energy companies face pressure to decarbonize and shift focus towards energy transition and renewable projects [9][25][27] - The current active drilling rig count in the US remains low, with new well costs closely aligned with current oil prices, limiting profit margins. The growth rate of US oil production is anticipated to slow down, with evidence emerging from the first half of 2025 [9][25][27] Oil Market - Brent crude oil spot price is currently at $63.54 per barrel, reflecting a week-on-week increase of 0.63%, while WTI crude oil is at $59.43 per barrel, down 0.43% [10][28] - The geopolitical situation, particularly the easing of tensions in the Russia-Ukraine conflict, is contributing to a volatile oil price environment. The expectation of a breakthrough in diplomatic negotiations has led to fluctuations in oil prices [10][28] Coal Market - The average market price for Qinhuangdao port thermal coal (Q5500) is reported at 820 RMB per ton, with a week-on-week increase of 0.35%. However, the market is experiencing a stalemate as downstream demand remains cautious towards high prices [11][12] - The total inventory at nine ports in the Bohai Rim is reported at 23.93 million tons, up 6.74% week-on-week, while southern ports report a decrease of 1.48% to 603.8 million tons [11][12] Coking Coal Market - Coking coal prices are experiencing a high-level consolidation, with the price of coking coal at the Jingtang port reported at 1,780 RMB per ton, down 4.30% week-on-week. The price of coking coal is less regulated compared to thermal coal, allowing producers to benefit from price increases [13][14] - The average daily iron output from 247 steel mills is reported at 2.3621 million tons, reflecting a slight decrease of 0.30% week-on-week, indicating a weak demand environment for steel products [13][14] Natural Gas Market - Russian LNG is entering the Chinese market at prices 20-30% lower than market rates, despite US pressure on Japan and Europe to halt imports of Russian LNG. This influx is contributing to a stable supply environment [14][15] - The average price of natural gas in the US is reported at $4.44 per million British thermal units, down 1.4% week-on-week, while European gas prices are on the rise [14][15] Oilfield Services - The oilfield services sector is expected to maintain its growth due to government policies aimed at ensuring energy security. The capital expenditure of major oil companies is projected to remain high, supporting the oilfield services industry's outlook [16][17] - The global active rig count is reported at 1,800, with a slight decrease in the Middle East and Asia-Pacific regions, while the US shows a week-on-week increase of 5 rigs [16][17]

Investment Rating - The industry rating is "Positive" [1] Core Viewpoints - The coal sector has seen a decline, underperforming the CSI 300 index by 1.9 percentage points, with a weekly drop of 5.67% as of November 21, 2025 [2] - Short-term coal consumption is low, leading to an increase in social inventory, but it remains below last year's levels. There is a need to ensure supply while releasing production safely [5][29] - The report anticipates a gradual balance in supply and demand in the fourth quarter, with coal prices expected to rise steadily, targeting 850 CNY/ton [5][29] Summary by Sections Coal Market Performance - As of November 21, 2025, the average daily coal sales from monitored enterprises were 7.53 million tons, a week-on-week increase of 1.2% but a year-on-year decrease of 2.7% [2] - The total coal inventory (including port storage) was 24.61 million tons, up 1.3% week-on-week but down 19% year-on-year [2][6] Price Trends - The price index for thermal coal (Q5500K) was stable at 698 CNY/ton, while the imported thermal coal price index was 944 CNY/ton, also unchanged [3] - The price of coking coal at major ports showed a decline, with the main coking coal price at 1,790 CNY/ton, down 2.2% week-on-week [4] Investment Recommendations - The report suggests prioritizing investments in high-dividend thermal coal companies, specifically mentioning China Shenhua, Shaanxi Coal, and others [5][29] - Focus on coking coal companies such as Huabei Mining and Shanxi Coking Coal, as well as coking companies with improved profits like Jinneng Technology and others [5][29]

投资咨询业务资格：证监许可【2012】31号 国贸期货 能源化工研究中心 2025-11-24 叶海文 从业资格证号：F3071622 投资咨询证号：Z0014205 张国才 从业资格证号：F03133773 本报告非期货交易咨询业务项下服务，其中的观点和信息仅供参考，不构成任何投资建议；期市有风险，投资需谨慎 L L DPE:宏观情绪偏弱 ，盘面震荡偏弱 | 影响因素 | 驱动 | 主要逻辑 | | --- | --- | --- | | 供给 | 中性 | （1）本周，我国LLDPE产量总计在30.46吨，较上周下跌1.20%。（2）中国聚乙烯生产企业产能利用率82.71%，较上周期减少了0.43个百分点。本周期装 | | | | 置情况来看，内中天合创、中英石化、万华化学、吉林石化等装置存在检修情况，存量检修装置多于周后期重启，因此产能利用率环比下跌。 | | 需求 | 偏多 | （1）中国LLDPE/LDPE下游制品平均开工率较前期+0.2%。其中农膜整体开工率较前期-0.1%；PE包装膜开工率较前期+0.5%。（2）中国聚乙烯下游制品 平均开工率较前期+0.2%。其中农膜整体开工率较前期-0.1%； ...

Core Insights - The National Petroleum and Natural Gas Index (399439) has shown a slight increase of 0.03% as of November 24, 2025, with notable gains in constituent stocks such as Bomeike (603727) up 5.58% and China Merchants Energy (601872) up 4.68% [1] Group 1: Market Performance - The oil and gas ETF (159697) increased by 0.26%, with the latest price at 1.14 yuan [1] - The index reflects the price changes of publicly listed companies in the oil and gas sector on the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges [1] Group 2: Industry Outlook - According to Huatai Securities, the demand from oil-producing countries remains focused on value rather than volume, suggesting that OPEC+ may sacrifice prices in the short term to gain market share [1] - The Brent crude oil price is expected to be supported around $60 per barrel due to pressures for rebalancing and the impact of North American shale oil costs, particularly before the acceleration of global energy transition and increased supply from South America [1] - High-dividend energy leading companies with the ability to increase production and reduce costs, as well as growth in natural gas business, may present investment opportunities [1] Group 3: Index Composition - As of October 31, 2025, the top ten weighted stocks in the National Petroleum and Natural Gas Index include China National Petroleum (601857), China Petroleum & Chemical (600028), and China National Offshore Oil (600938), collectively accounting for 65.09% of the index [2]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the coal mining industry is "Positive" [2] Core Viewpoints - The report indicates that the coal industry is at the beginning of a new upward cycle, with a resonance between fundamentals and policies, making it an opportune time to accumulate coal stocks on dips [12][13] - The report highlights a tight supply situation, with coal prices stabilizing at a new platform, and emphasizes the high profitability, cash flow, and dividend yield of quality coal companies [12][13] - The report suggests that the coal sector is undervalued and has potential for valuation enhancement, with a focus on high dividend yields and cyclical elasticity [12][13] Summary by Sections Coal Price Tracking - As of November 22, the market price for Qinhuangdao port thermal coal (Q5500) is 827 RMB/ton, unchanged from the previous week [28] - The price for thermal coal from Shanxi at the pit head is 780 RMB/ton, up by 15 RMB/ton week-on-week [28] - International thermal coal prices have seen slight increases, with Newcastle thermal coal at 86.5 USD/ton, up by 1.5 USD/ton [28] Supply and Demand Tracking - The capacity utilization rate for sample thermal coal mines is 91.5%, an increase of 0.3 percentage points week-on-week [46] - Daily coal consumption in 17 inland provinces has increased by 14.7 thousand tons/day, a rise of 4.37% week-on-week [12] - The report notes that the daily coal consumption in 8 coastal provinces has also risen by 7.5 thousand tons/day, up by 4.18% week-on-week [12] Coal Inventory Situation - Coal inventories in coastal provinces increased by 25.5 thousand tons week-on-week, while inland provinces saw an increase of 89.1 thousand tons [12] - The report indicates a decrease in available days of coal supply in both coastal and inland regions [12] Company Performance - The report emphasizes the strong performance of companies like China Shenhua, Shaanxi Coal and Chemical Industry, and others, which are expected to maintain stable operations and robust earnings [13] - It also highlights companies with higher elasticity such as Yanzhou Coal Mining Company and others, suggesting they are worth monitoring [13]

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Recommended (Maintain)" [1] Core Viewpoints - The coal mining industry is expected to maintain a stable and slightly strong price trend due to seasonal demand increases and supply constraints [7][75] - The overall supply and demand for coal remain balanced, with port coal prices holding steady [14][73] - The report highlights the resilience of leading coal companies, which exhibit strong cash flow and profitability characteristics [7][75] Summary by Sections 1. Thermal Coal - As of November 21, the price of thermal coal at northern ports is 834 CNY/ton, remaining stable week-on-week [14][15] - Production capacity utilization in the Sanxi region increased by 0.14 percentage points to 89.93% as of November 19, indicating stable supply [21][73] - Electricity consumption in October reached 857.2 billion kWh, a year-on-year increase of 10.4%, driven by low base effects and seasonal heating demand [14][73] 2. Coking Coal - The price of main coking coal at the Jing Tang port decreased to 1780 CNY/ton, down 80 CNY/ton week-on-week [39][40] - Coking coal production capacity utilization increased by 0.07 percentage points to 84.3% during the week of November 12-19, indicating a slight recovery in supply [39][74] - The average crossing volume at the Ganqimaodu port remains high, with a seven-day average of 1,339 vehicles [39][74] 3. Coke - The report notes that coking enterprises have completed four rounds of price increases, improving profit margins [52][75] - The production capacity utilization of coking enterprises increased slightly by 0.04 percentage points to 74.21% [52][75] - The average profit per ton of coke increased to approximately 19 CNY/ton, reflecting improved profitability in the sector [56] 4. Anthracite - The price of anthracite coal remains stable, with the small block price at 930 CNY/ton as of November 21 [68][75] 5. Key Companies and Profit Forecasts - Key companies to focus on include China Shenhua, Shaanxi Coal and Energy, and Yanzhou Coal Mining, all of which are rated as "Buy" [9][75] - The report emphasizes the strong financial health and growth potential of leading coal companies, suggesting a favorable investment environment [7][75]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Accumulate" rating for the coal mining industry [1] Core Viewpoints - The current port coal prices are stable, with the spot price for thermal coal at 834 RMB/ton as of November 21, 2025, showing no change from the previous week [1] - Supply side: The average daily inflow to the four ports in the Bohai Rim region is 2.0463 million tons, an increase of 69,300 tons or 3.50% from the previous week [1] - Demand side: The average daily outflow from the same ports is 1.78 million tons, a decrease of 94,400 tons or 5.04% from the previous week, indicating limited demand release [1] - The total inventory at the Bohai Rim ports has increased to 25.933 million tons, up by 1.64 million tons or 6.74% from the previous week [1] - The report suggests that coal prices are expected to maintain a volatile trend due to the heating season in northern regions and increasing electricity consumption in southern regions [1] Summary by Sections 1. Weekly Market Review - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3,834.89 points, down 3.45% from the previous week, while the coal sector index fell by 7.12% [10] - The total transaction amount for the coal sector was 82.296 billion RMB, an increase of 2.08% from the previous week [10] 2. Domestic Coal Prices - Domestic thermal coal prices have shown slight increases, with specific prices reported as follows: - Datong South Suburb 5500 kcal thermal coal at 700 RMB/ton, up 15 RMB/ton [16] - Inner Mongolia Chifeng 4000 kcal thermal coal at 430 RMB/ton, unchanged [16] - Yanzhou 6000 kcal thermal coal at 1,130 RMB/ton, up 10 RMB/ton [16] - The Bohai Rim thermal coal price index remains stable at 698 RMB/ton [18] 3. Inventory and Shipping - The average daily inflow of coal to the Bohai Rim ports increased, while the outflow decreased, indicating a buildup in inventory [26][30] - The average daily number of anchored vessels in the Bohai Rim ports decreased to 123, down 10% from the previous week [30] - The average shipping cost on domestic routes fell to 47.27 RMB/ton, a decrease of 8.25% [33] 4. Recommendations - The report emphasizes the importance of monitoring insurance capital inflows and suggests focusing on resource stocks, particularly recommending companies like Haohua Energy and Guanghui Energy as elastic targets [35]

10 月份全国全社会用电量同比增长 10.4%，国际气价周环比上涨 【】【】[Table_Industry] 公用事业—电力天然气周报 [Table_ReportDate] 2025 年 11 月 23 日 15666646523.tcy 证券研究报告 行业研究——周报 [Table_ReportType] 行业周报 [Table_StockAndRank] 公用事业 投资评级 看好 上次评级 看好 邮 箱：lichunchi@cindasc.com 邢秦浩 电力公用分析师 执业编号：S1500524080001 联系电话：010-83326712 邮 箱：xingqinhao@cindasc.com 化工行业： 唐婵玉 电力公用分析师 执业编号：S1500525050001 邮 箱：tangchanyu@cindasc.com 信达证券股份有限公司 CINDA SECURITIES CO.，LTD 北京市西城区宣武门西大街甲127号金隅大厦 B座 邮编：100031 [Table_Title] 10 月份全国全社会用电量同比增长 10.4%，国际气 价周环比上涨 2025 年 11 月 23 日 本期内容提 ...

根据国家统计局数据显示：2025年9月中国天然气产量为212亿立方米，同比增长9.4%；2025年1-9月中 国天然气累计产量为1949.2亿立方米，累计增长6.4%。 上市企业：中国石油（601857）,中国石化（600028）,广汇能源（600256）,新天然气（603393）,首华燃 气（300483）,蓝焰控股（000968）,新潮能源（600777） 相关报告：智研咨询发布的《中国天然气市场运行态势及发展潜力研判报告（2026版）》 数据来源：国家统计局，智研咨询整理 知前沿，问智研。智研咨询是中国一流产业咨询机构，十数年持续深耕产业研究领域，提供深度产业研 究报告、商业计划书、可行性研究报告及定制服务等一站式产业咨询服务。专业的角度、品质化的服 务、敏锐的市场洞察力，专注于提供完善的产业解决方案，为您的投资决策赋能。 2020-2025年1-9月中国天然气产量统计图 ...