证 券 研 究 报 告 【策略月报】 红利内部轮动模型：迈向周期与制造 ——多行业联合红利资产 1 月报 策略研究 策略月报 2026 年 02 月 01 日 华创证券研究所 证券分析师：姚佩 邮箱：yaopei@hcyjs.com 执业编号：S0360522120004 证券分析师：吴一凡 邮箱：wuyifan@hcyjs.com 执业编号：S0360516090002 证券分析师：徐康 电话：021-20572556 邮箱：xukang@hcyjs.com 执业编号：S0360518060005 证券分析师：马野 邮箱：maye@hcyjs.com 执业编号：S0360523040003 相关研究报告 《【华创策略】杠杆&ETF 资金分化趋势逆转—— 流动性&交易拥挤度&投资者温度计周报》 2025-12-01 《【华创策略】自媒体 A 股搜索热度重回高位— —流动性&交易拥挤度&投资者温度计周报》 2025-11-25 《【华创策略】60 日均线的机遇挑战——策略周 聚焦》 2025-11-23 《【华创策略】股票型 ETF 为当前流入主力—— 流动性&交易拥挤度&投资者温度计周报》 2025-11-1 ...

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the non-ferrous metals industry is "Positive" (maintained) [4] Core Views - The report indicates that macroeconomic fluctuations are intensifying, leading to potential price adjustments for copper and aluminum. The copper prices may experience volatility due to a strong dollar and profit-taking by long positions in the market. Meanwhile, aluminum prices are also expected to face similar adjustments due to macroeconomic pressures [3][4]. Summary by Sections 1. Industry Overview - The macroeconomic environment is characterized by the Federal Reserve's decision to maintain interest rates at 3.75% during its January meeting, with Kevin Warsh nominated as the next Fed Chair, viewed as a hawkish choice [9]. - Initial jobless claims in the U.S. exceeded expectations, indicating potential economic challenges [9]. 2. Market Performance - The non-ferrous metals sector outperformed the Shanghai Composite Index, with a weekly increase of 3.37%, while the index itself fell by 0.44% [11]. - The sector ranked fourth among all sectors in terms of performance, with notable movements in gold, copper, and tungsten [11]. 3. Price and Inventory Changes - Copper prices saw an increase of 3.54% in London and 2.31% in Shanghai, while aluminum prices fluctuated with a 4.89% increase in Shanghai but a 1.39% decrease in London [22][36]. - Inventory levels for copper and aluminum showed mixed trends, with copper inventories increasing and aluminum inventories showing both increases and decreases across different markets [22][36]. 4. Specific Metal Insights - **Copper**: The report notes a potential shift from a tight balance to a shortage in the copper supply-demand landscape, driven by insufficient capital expenditure in copper mining and frequent supply disruptions [5]. - **Aluminum**: The aluminum market is expected to face a supply surplus in the short term, but with stable demand growth, a potential shortage may arise later in the year [5]. - **Lithium**: Despite a seasonal downturn, lithium demand remains strong, with a reversal in supply-demand dynamics expected to drive prices upward [5]. - **Cobalt**: The cobalt market is experiencing tight supply conditions, with prices expected to continue rising due to structural constraints [5]. 5. Recommendations - The report suggests monitoring specific companies within the sector, including Zijin Mining, Jiangxi Copper, and Ganfeng Lithium, which are positioned to benefit from the anticipated market dynamics [5].

Summary of Aluminum Industry and Company Insights Industry Overview - The non-ferrous metal bull market is driven by geopolitical factors, a weak dollar, and abundant liquidity, with fundamental aspects being less significant, particularly in precious metals [1][2] - The electrolytic aluminum industry has strong cash flow and high dividend willingness, with a reasonable valuation range of 12-15 times [1][4] - Short-term risks include geopolitical weakening, which may lead to concentrated position releases and increased market volatility [1][7] Key Insights on Aluminum Prices and Valuation - Recent trends show a significant increase in the valuation and space of the electrolytic aluminum sector, with prices nearing 26,000 yuan per ton [2] - The valuation of major electrolytic aluminum stocks is estimated at 8-10 times based on a 24,000 yuan average price, and around 8 times at 25,000 yuan [2] - If aluminum prices remain below 24,000 yuan per ton, there is still over 30% upside potential for non-ferrous metal stocks [8] Company-Specific Developments - Nanhai Aluminum plans to establish a production capacity of 1 million tons of electrolytic aluminum, starting operations in 2027, with a total dividend rate potentially reaching 100% [3][10] - Other companies to watch include Chuangying Industrial, Huadong Line, and Baitong Energy, which are involved in various projects and have growth potential [3][11] Investment Opportunities and Stock Selection - The electrolytic aluminum sector is attractive due to its natural barriers and strong cash flow, requiring minimal capital expenditure [4] - Companies like Yun Aluminum, Shenhuo, and Zhongfu are highlighted for their profit elasticity due to low alumina production capacity [9] - Tianshan, Hongqiao Hongchuang, and Palm are recommended for their stability and dividend potential [9] - Nanhai Aluminum is noted for its growth potential and high dividend characteristics, making it a recommended stock [9][10] Future Outlook - The sector is expected to enter a stable development phase due to tightening supply and improved profitability [5] - The reasonable valuation for the sector is projected to remain between 12-15 times, with potential for higher levels if aluminum prices rise further [6] - Seasonal pressures and insufficient downstream demand may cause short-term volatility, but a post-holiday price increase is anticipated if prices stabilize around 25,000 yuan [7]

Core Viewpoint - Zhongfu Industrial (sh600595) experienced a limit down on January 30, 2026, with a price of 9.31 yuan, reflecting a decline of 9.96% and a total market capitalization of 37.314 billion yuan [1] Group 1: Reasons for Stock Decline - Subsidiary performance instability poses risks: Guangyuan Linfeng Aluminum Materials reported a loss of 9.667 million yuan in 2024, with significant fluctuations in performance, raising concerns about the company's overall profitability and pressuring the stock price [2] - Uncertainty in hedging business: The company engages in foreign exchange derivatives trading and commodity hedging, which, while intended to mitigate risks, can lead to losses if not managed properly, affecting investor confidence [2] - Long investment return cycle for new projects: A new project by the wholly-owned subsidiary to increase wheel hub production capacity by 3 million units has a payback period of 10 years, with high market competition and uncertainty regarding expected returns, negatively impacting stock performance [2] - Capital flow and technical indicators: Despite a 13.16% increase in capital flow balance on January 26, 2026, the stock hit the limit down on January 30, possibly due to prior unaddressed negative factors and technical signals like MACD crossovers and BOLL channel breaches prompting accelerated selling [2]

Group 1: Key Insights from the Reports - The report on the banking industry indicates that 2026 is expected to be a year where the fundamentals of banks improve, with revenue pressure less than in 2025 and a stronger elasticity of revenue improvement compared to profit [13] - The banking sector is anticipated to experience a shift from a focus on liquidity to a focus on fundamentals, with expectations of economic recovery and a more favorable environment for growth premiums [13] - The report highlights that credit demand is expected to remain stable, but the structure of demand needs optimization, with state-owned banks and quality regional city commercial banks likely to perform better [13] Group 2: Industry Performance and Trends - The metal and new materials industry report notes a significant increase in metal prices due to geopolitical tensions, with precious metals rising by 18.46% and aluminum by 4.16% in the recent week [5][16] - The report emphasizes that the copper market is expected to remain strong due to increased investment in power grids and AI data centers, with a projected price increase [15] - The report on Anta Sports highlights the acquisition of a 29% stake in PUMA, which is seen as a strategic move to enhance its global multi-brand strategy, with the transaction valued at approximately 15 billion euros [19] Group 3: Company-Specific Developments - China Shipbuilding's earnings forecast for 2025 indicates a significant increase in net profit, expected to be between 7 billion to 8.4 billion yuan, driven by rising demand in the shipbuilding sector [21] - New Oriental's revenue for the second quarter of FY26 reached 1.191 billion USD, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 14.7%, with a notable improvement in operating profit margins [22] - Dongfang Zhenxuan reported a revenue increase of 5.7% in the first half of FY26, driven by self-operated product sales and improved profit margins [24]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the ongoing bull market in the non-ferrous metals sector, driven by monetary easing expectations and supply-demand tightness, highlighting significant investment opportunities in this space [3][5][8]. Group 1: Reasons for Price Increases - The non-ferrous metals sector has seen substantial price increases, with gold prices rising by 64% over the past year, indicating a strategic shift towards physical assets as the U.S. dollar weakens [5][6]. - Industrial metals like copper and tin have also surged, with copper prices increasing by 44% and tin by 43%, primarily due to declining inventories and rising demand from sectors like renewable energy and AI [6][8]. - The combination of anticipated monetary easing and tight supply-demand dynamics is expected to drive further price increases in commodities and stocks [8]. Group 2: Four Underlying Logics - The weakening U.S. dollar is expected to make metals more expensive, as the market anticipates further interest rate cuts from the Federal Reserve [10][11]. - Supply constraints are significant, with global mining companies underinvesting in new projects, leading to longer lead times for new production [12][14]. - The demand from AI and renewable energy sectors is replacing traditional demand from real estate, creating a new engine for metal consumption [15][16]. - Geopolitical tensions, particularly between the U.S. and China, are elevating the strategic importance of key minerals, leading to increased trade barriers and price volatility [19][21]. Group 3: Key Investment Directions - Gold and silver are seen as anchors of value, with silver expected to benefit from both industrial demand and price corrections [22]. - Copper, aluminum, and tin are highlighted as essential industrial metals, with companies like Zijin Mining and China Aluminum positioned favorably due to supply-demand dynamics [23][24]. - Rare earths and minor metals are viewed as strategic assets, with companies like Northern Rare Earth and Guangsheng Nonferrous benefiting from supply chain advantages [25]. - Lithium is identified as a cyclical opportunity, with prices rebounding significantly, and companies like Ganfeng Lithium positioned to capitalize on this trend [25].

Core Viewpoint - The report highlights the growth trajectory of China's alumina industry, projecting a production increase and emphasizing the importance of market insights for investment decisions [1] Industry Overview - According to the National Bureau of Statistics, China's alumina production is expected to reach 8.01 million tons by December 2025, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 6.7% [1] - The cumulative alumina production in China for 2025 is projected to be 92.446 million tons, with an overall growth of 8% [1] Companies Involved - Listed companies in the alumina sector include China Aluminum (601600), Tianshan Aluminum (002532), Nanshan Aluminum (600219), Yun Aluminum (000807), Shenhuo Co. (000933), Zhongfu Industrial (600595), Jiaozuo Wanfang (000612), Hongchuang Holdings (002379), Minfa Aluminum (002578), and Ningbo Fubang (600768) [1] Research and Consulting - Zhiyan Consulting is identified as a leading industry consulting firm in China, providing in-depth industry research reports, business plans, feasibility studies, and customized services [1] - The firm emphasizes its commitment to delivering comprehensive industry solutions to empower investment decisions through professional insights and quality services [1]

如何看待近期印尼镍政策的变化 20260128 的祥路物业和张园物业也值得关注。 对于镍市场有什么看法？有哪些投资建议？ 镍市场存在较大预期差，目前印尼镍配额收紧确定性高，这将推动镍价上涨。 在政策初期可能矫枉过正情况下，我们认为短期镍价脉冲水平会超过指引区间。 因此，无论是镍还是镍期货，都处于相对底部，是较好的投资选择。推荐公司 包括华友钴业、立勤股份及转型中的中伟新材。 摘要 全球宏观不确定性增加，美国情况变化加剧恐慌情绪，黄金作为对冲资 产具备上涨动能，建议关注中金黄金、中国黄金国际、紫金矿业及山东 黄金。 铝市场淡季不淡，需求端韧性较强，铝价上涨获公募基金和险资认可， 推荐天山铝业、宏创控股及中孚实业。 钨市场下游对高钨价接受度高，加工端利润扩张，产业链健康良性，推 荐中钨高新、厦门钨业及嘉鑫国际资源，关注祥路物业和张园物业。 印尼镍配额收紧确定性高，推动镍价上涨，短期镍价脉冲水平或超指引 区间，镍及镍期货是较好投资选择，推荐华友钴业、立勤股份及转型中 的中伟新材。 稀土市场涨幅相对落后但战略属性强，边际追赶动能较强，看好中国稀 土、中重稀土为主的中国稀土，以及磁材企业如金力永磁。 煤炭价格低于发改委 ...

炒股就看金麒麟分析师研报，权威，专业，及时，全面，助您挖掘潜力主题机会！ Wind铝指数1月28日大涨，收盘涨幅达6.94%，常铝股份、华峰铝业、中国铝业、云铝股份、南山铝业 等公司涨停。 对于铝行业景气度回升的原因，多家上市公司独家回应中国证券报·中证金牛座记者称，近期，电解铝 涨价、铝行业景气度回升主要受供需紧平衡影响。目前，电解铝行业供给侧产能已经基本处于满产状 态，下游需求量维持较快增长，基本面向好是行业景气度提升的主要原因。 一家头部上市公司相关负责人告诉记者，从铝行业基本面看，电解铝行业本身经历了供给侧改革，行业 产能有天花板，整体产能大概为4500万吨，而最近基本上是处于满负荷状态。下游包括新能源汽车、光 伏、人工智能、储能等领域都有大量的用铝需求，需求整体向好。近期，市场对于国际上铝矿石以及铝 锭的进出口有一些担忧。此外，美元近期走弱也促使一些资金回流到金属板块。景气度回升是多个因素 叠加的结果。 对于铝行业景气度回升的原因，多家上市公司独家回应中国证券报·中证金牛座记者称，近期，电解铝 涨价、铝行业景气度回升主要受供需紧平衡影响。目前，电解铝行业供给侧产能已经基本处于满产状 态，下游需求量维 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights a significant rise in precious metals, particularly gold and silver, driven by market volatility and geopolitical tensions, with gold reaching a new high of over $5200 per ounce and silver prices also surging [1][2] - The precious metals sector saw substantial gains, with various companies in the sector, such as China Aluminum and Yunnan Copper, hitting the daily limit of 10% increase, reflecting strong investor interest and market dynamics [1] - The decline of the US dollar, influenced by statements from former President Trump and concerns over government shutdowns, has led to increased investment in gold as a safe haven asset, with central banks globally expected to increase gold purchases significantly [1] Group 2 - The copper market is experiencing short-term fluctuations, with a recent drop in prices, but long-term demand is expected to rise due to trends in green transformation and electrification [2] - Silver has shown remarkable performance, reaching a historical high of $117.69 per ounce, with a year-to-date increase of over 55%, prompting Citigroup to raise its three-month silver price forecast to $150 per ounce [2] - The overall outlook for the non-ferrous metals sector remains positive, with recommendations to focus on non-ferrous metal ETFs to capture structural opportunities in the market [2]