| 代码 名称 | | 现价 | 张跌 | 张唱↓ | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 688727 N 自由 | | 58.28 +43.29+288.79% | | | | 688486 龙迅股份 | | 79.86 +13.31 +20.00% | | | | 688099 晶晨股份 | | 90.30 +10.15 +12.43% | | | | 688110 东芯胶份 | | 107.41 +10.94 +11.34% | | | | 002213 大为股份 | | 30.28 | +2.75 | +9.99% | | 688699 明微电子 | | 45.18 | +4.04 | +9.82% | | 688652 京仪装备 | | 98.22 | +7.02 | +7.70% | | 002371 | 北方华创 | 422.80 +22.12 | | +5.52% | | 688147 微导纳米 | | 62.70 | +3.22 | +5.41% | | 688498 源杰科技 | | 555.50 +28.49 | | +5.27% | | 688401 ...

小米集团(01810.HK)在短短数月间从市场宠儿跌至表现最差的中国科技股，在智能手机和电动车市场面 临逆风的情况下，短期反弹显得颇为艰难。 该公司将于周二稍晚公布业绩，预计将录得自2023年以来最慢的营收增速，这或将进一步放大外界疑 虑。做空者正在逼近，卖方分析师也因盈利前景严峻而下调公司股价目标。 存储芯片价格上涨预计会侵蚀小米智能手机的利润率，而在苹果iPhone 17销售强劲的背景下，小米涨 价空间有限。与此同时，公司正忙于提升电动车产能以满足订单需求。 巴克莱银行分析师Jiong Shao等人在上周的一份报告中写道，小米的物联网业务收入也可能较去年因政 府补贴带来的大幅增长有所回落。 从积极面来看，小米股价的下跌让其估值更具吸引力。目前其预估未来市盈率约为19倍，只有年初高点 的一半。外媒编制的数据指出，内地投资者正在持续加仓，通过交易互联机制连续十三日净买入小米股 票。 目前该股仍有47个买入评级，对比之下只有3个持有和2个卖出。但自八月高点以来，平均目标价已被下 调逾8%，是恒生科技指数中仅次于美团和理想汽车的第三大下调幅度。 小米港股的卖空比例已从七月的0.4%低点重新攀升至接近0.7%。高盛 ...

Core Viewpoint - The storage chip market is experiencing an unprecedented "super cycle" driven by AI demand and supply shortages, significantly impacting the profit outlook for PC and server manufacturers [1][3][4]. Group 1: Price Surge and Impact - Morgan Stanley warns that storage chip prices are skyrocketing due to AI demand and supply constraints, with DRAM spot prices soaring over 260% in just two months [1][5]. - The report indicates that the cost of storage chips (NAND and DRAM) constitutes 10%-70% of the BOM for high-end products, leading to a potential decline in hardware OEM gross margins by 45 to 150 basis points for every 10% increase in storage chip prices [3][6]. - The current price surge is unprecedented, with NAND flash prices rising over 50% since the beginning of the year [5][6]. Group 2: Drivers of Price Increase - The price surge is primarily driven by accelerated procurement from large cloud service providers for AI infrastructure, a spike in demand for high-bandwidth memory (HBM) for AI accelerators, and insufficient investment in NAND capacity over the past few years [6][10]. - Morgan Stanley predicts that contract prices for both NAND and DRAM could see double-digit percentage increases each quarter until 2026, far exceeding the previous cycle from 2016-2018 [6][10]. Group 3: Historical Context and Comparison - The previous storage super cycle from 2016 to 2018 serves as a reference point, where OEM margins and stock valuations began to decline 6 to 12 months after prices started to rise [8][10]. - Key differences in the current cycle include a more rapid price increase and a weaker demand environment for non-AI hardware compared to the previous cycle [10][11]. Group 4: Company Ratings and Vulnerabilities - Morgan Stanley has downgraded ratings for several major hardware companies, citing dual pressures on profits and valuations [12][13][14]. - Dell Technologies was downgraded from "Overweight" to "Underweight," with a target price cut from $144 to $110, due to significant impacts from rising storage costs [13]. - HP's rating was lowered from "Market Perform" to "Underweight," with a target price adjustment from $26 to $24, as profit margin pressures overshadow market recovery [14]. - Lenovo's rating was adjusted from "Overweight" to "Market Perform," as over 60% of its PC business targets the enterprise market, which is better positioned to pass on cost increases [17]. Group 5: Market Segmentation and Resilience - Different hardware manufacturers face varying levels of risk, with PC and server manufacturers more exposed due to their reliance on DRAM [18][20]. - Companies like Apple and Pure Storage are viewed as more resilient due to strong supply chain negotiation power and better pricing capabilities [20]. - Memory chip manufacturers such as Micron Technology, SK Hynix, and Samsung Electronics are expected to be direct beneficiaries of this super cycle [20].

Core Insights - A significant "super cycle" in storage chips is impacting the profit outlook for PC and server manufacturers, with Morgan Stanley warning of severe profit margin erosion due to skyrocketing storage chip prices [1][2][3] Price Surge and Market Dynamics - The current price surge in storage chips is driven by increased demand from AI infrastructure, a shift towards high bandwidth memory (HBM), and insufficient investment in NAND flash memory [2][7] - DRAM spot prices have surged over 260% in the past two months, while NAND flash prices have increased by over 50% since the beginning of the year [3][7] Historical Context and Comparison - The previous storage super cycle from 2016 to 2018 serves as a reference point, where OEM profit margins and stock valuations faced pressure after a similar price increase [9][11] - Key differences in the current cycle include a more rapid price increase and a weaker demand environment for non-AI hardware compared to the previous cycle [11][13] Impact on Hardware Manufacturers - Morgan Stanley has downgraded ratings for several global hardware giants, predicting dual pressure on profits and valuations [14] - PC and server manufacturers, particularly those heavily reliant on DRAM, are identified as the most vulnerable, with Dell, HP, Asus, and Acer being the most affected [15][17] Company-Specific Ratings Changes - Dell Technologies: Downgraded from "Overweight" to "Underweight," target price reduced from $144 to $110 due to severe impact from rising storage costs [17] - HP Inc.: Downgraded from "Market Perform" to "Underweight," target price lowered from $26 to $24 as profit margin pressures offset market recovery [17] - Asus: Downgraded from "Market Perform" to "Underweight," target price cut from NT$625 to NT$500 due to reliance on price-sensitive consumer markets [17] - Lenovo Group: Downgraded from "Overweight" to "Market Perform," with over 60% of its PC business targeting the enterprise market, which is better positioned to absorb cost increases [17]

以下文章来源于科创板日报 ，作者笠晨 科创板日报 . 专注科创板和科技创新，上海报业集团主管主办，界面财联社出品。 香农芯创半年报披露，在其上半年总营收（171.23亿元）的构成中，占绝对大头的是"电子元器件分销"业务，收入为166.14亿元，占比 97.03%。关于"分销"，根 据半年 报信息 ， 香农芯创手握韩国SK海力士和MTK的代理权及AMD的经销商资质， 客 户则主要是阿里巴 巴、华勤通讯这样的互联网云服务商和国内大型ODM。公司 分销业务采购分为订单采购与备货采购两种，以订单采购为主。 也就是说，香 农芯创的生意模式，主要是从SK海力士这样的存储原厂拿货，再卖给下游的阿里、华勤。分析人士表示，香农芯创的经营模式主要为占其 总营收高达97%的"分销"生意， 其实分成了两块—— "以销定采"的业务是基本盘，毛利稳定，赚的是"量"的钱，行情涨跌对这块业务的"毛利"影 响不大；"备货采购"的业务，则试图赚市场波动的钱。 此外，香农芯创证券部人士则称， 作为分销商，存储上游涨价对公司毛利率影响较 小， 影响主要来自量的变化 。 香农芯创还在半年报中披露了"自研芯片"的进展，其自主品牌"海普存储"，"已完成企 ...

Core Viewpoint - SMIC (Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corporation) has reported strong financial results for Q3, driven by the domestic supply chain shift and AI computing power expansion, but has provided cautious guidance for Q4 and next year, indicating potential challenges ahead [1][2][9]. Group 1: Financial Performance - In Q3, SMIC achieved revenue of $2.382 billion, a year-on-year increase of 9.7% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 7.8% [1]. - The net profit for Q3 was approximately $192 million, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 28.9% [1]. - The monthly capacity for 8-inch standard logic wafers surpassed one million for the first time, with a capacity utilization rate reaching 95.8% [1][7]. Group 2: Domestic Supply Chain Shift - The growth in Q3 was primarily attributed to the shift of customers to the domestic supply chain, with revenue from Chinese customers accounting for 86.2% of total revenue, up from 84.1% in Q2 [4]. - Revenue from Chinese customers increased by 11% quarter-on-quarter, particularly driven by domestic consumer electronics clients replacing overseas suppliers [4]. Group 3: Inventory Replenishment - Customers are replenishing inventory due to previous understocking caused by tariff concerns, particularly in the analog, power, and high-current product categories [5]. - The automotive and industrial sectors are also reversing their previous low inventory levels, leading to increased demand for replenishment [6]. Group 4: Operational Metrics - The overall capacity utilization rate reached 95.8%, a 3.3 percentage point increase from the previous quarter, marking the highest level since Q2 2022 [7]. - The gross margin for Q3 was 22.0%, up 1.6 percentage points quarter-on-quarter, supported by high capacity utilization offsetting depreciation pressures [7][11]. Group 5: Cautious Outlook - Despite strong Q3 performance, SMIC's guidance for Q4 is conservative, expecting revenue to be flat or grow by 2% quarter-on-quarter, with gross margin projected to decline to 18%-20% [9][10]. - The anticipated "super cycle" in memory chips, driven by AI demand, poses risks for SMIC, as it may lead to supply chain mismatches and cost pressures [10][11]. Group 6: Competitive Landscape - The rising prices of memory chips could squeeze profit margins for terminal products, leading to pressure on SMIC's customers to reduce prices for other chips, which may impact SMIC's profitability [10][11]. - The company acknowledges that competition within the industry will remain intense, despite the high demand for its services [12].

Core Viewpoint - SMIC (Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corporation) has reported strong Q3 results, driven by the domestic supply chain shift and increasing AI computing power, but has provided cautious guidance for Q4 and next year, indicating concerns about future demand and profitability [1][8]. Group 1: Q3 Performance Highlights - In Q3, SMIC achieved revenue of $2.382 billion, a year-on-year increase of 9.7% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 7.8%, with a net profit of approximately $192 million, up 28.9% year-on-year [1]. - The monthly capacity for 8-inch standard logic wafers exceeded one million for the first time, with a capacity utilization rate reaching 95.8%, close to full capacity [1][4]. - Revenue from domestic customers accounted for 86.2% of total revenue, up from 84.1% in Q2, with a significant 11% quarter-on-quarter increase in absolute terms [4]. Group 2: Factors Driving Growth - The primary driver of growth is the shift to domestic supply chains, particularly in the consumer electronics sector, which has created opportunities for SMIC [4]. - Customer inventory replenishment has also contributed to the strong performance, as many clients are restocking to compete in the domestic market after previously depleting their inventories [5]. - The automotive and industrial sectors are showing signs of recovery, leading to increased inventory replenishment from suppliers [5]. Group 3: Cautious Outlook for Q4 - Despite strong Q3 results, SMIC's guidance for Q4 is conservative, expecting revenue to remain flat or grow by 2% quarter-on-quarter, with gross margin projected to decline to 18%-20% [9]. - The cautious outlook is attributed to the ongoing "super cycle" in memory chips, which may impact demand for logic chips and create supply chain risks for SMIC's customers [9][10]. - Rising memory chip prices could pressure profit margins for downstream manufacturers, leading to reduced orders for SMIC's key products [10]. Group 4: Internal and External Cost Pressures - SMIC's capital expenditure for Q3 was $2.394 billion, with a total of $5.7 billion for the first three quarters, indicating ongoing investment in capacity expansion [11]. - Increased depreciation costs from new equipment, which will be deployed in Q4 and Q1 of next year, are expected to further pressure gross margins [11]. - The company acknowledges that competition in the industry will remain intense, necessitating a focus on performance, quality, and cost efficiency [11].

Core Viewpoint - SMIC (Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corporation) has emerged as a market focus amid a new semiconductor cycle driven by domestic supply chain shifts and AI computing power expansion, reporting strong Q3 financial results but providing cautious guidance for Q4 and next year [1][2]. Group 1: Financial Performance - In Q3, SMIC reported revenue of $2.382 billion, a year-on-year increase of 9.7% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 7.8%, with a net profit of approximately $192 million, up 28.9% year-on-year [1]. - The monthly capacity for 8-inch standard logic wafers exceeded one million for the first time, with a capacity utilization rate reaching 95.8%, close to full capacity [1][4]. - Despite strong performance, the company expects Q4 revenue to be flat to a 2% increase, with gross margin guidance lowered to 18%-20% [1][8]. Group 2: Drivers of Growth - The primary driver of growth in Q3 was the shift to domestic supply chains, with revenue from Chinese customers accounting for 86.2% of total revenue, up from 84.1% in Q2 [2]. - Customer inventory replenishment also contributed to Q3 performance, as many clients previously moved products overseas due to tariff concerns and are now restocking to compete in the domestic market [3]. Group 3: Operational Metrics - SMIC's overall capacity utilization rate reached 95.8%, a 3.3 percentage point increase from the previous quarter, marking the highest level since Q2 2022 [4]. - The increase in capacity utilization helped offset the pressure from new capacity depreciation, contributing to a gross margin of 22.0%, up 1.6 percentage points quarter-on-quarter [4][8]. Group 4: Market Dynamics and Challenges - The ongoing "super cycle" in memory chips, driven by AI demand, poses risks for SMIC, as rising memory prices could lead to supply chain mismatches and cost pressures for its clients [7][8]. - The company faces increased competition and cost pressures, with capital expenditures for Q3 at $2.394 billion, and total capital expenditures for the year expected to be similar to last year's $7.3 billion [8][9]. - SMIC's management emphasizes the need to focus on performance, quality, and customized product platforms to navigate the competitive landscape [9].

Core Insights - SMIC (Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corporation) has reported strong Q3 results, with revenue of $2.382 billion, a year-on-year increase of 9.7% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 7.8%, alongside a net profit of approximately $192 million, up 28.9% year-on-year [1][3] - Despite strong performance, SMIC's guidance for Q4 is conservative, expecting revenue to remain flat or grow by only 2%, with gross margin projected to decline to 18%-20% [1][6] Group 1: Domestic Supply Chain Shift - The growth in Q3 is primarily attributed to the shift towards domestic supply chains, with revenue from Chinese customers rising to 86.2%, up from 84.1% in Q2 [3][4] - SMIC's CEO highlighted that domestic consumer electronics clients are accelerating the replacement of overseas supply chains, creating growth opportunities [3][4] - Customer inventory replenishment has also contributed to the Q3 performance, as many clients are restocking to compete in the domestic market [4][5] Group 2: Capacity Utilization and Product Mix - SMIC achieved a capacity utilization rate of 95.8% in Q3, a 3.3 percentage point increase from the previous quarter, indicating strong demand [4][5] - The revenue share from consumer electronics increased from 41.0% in Q2 to 43.4% in Q3, while the share from smartphones decreased from 25.2% to 21.5% [5] - This shift in product mix reflects SMIC's proactive adjustment to prioritize high-demand products amid supply constraints [5] Group 3: Cautious Outlook Amid Storage Chip Supercycle - The anticipated supercycle in storage chips, driven by AI demand, poses risks for SMIC, as it may lead to supply chain mismatches and cost pressures [6][7] - Major players like SK Hynix and Samsung are raising contract prices for DRAM and NAND by 20%-30%, which could impact the pricing strategies of SMIC's clients [6][7] - The rising storage chip prices may force clients to reduce orders for other chips, including those produced by SMIC, leading to potential revenue pressures [7][8] Group 4: Internal Cost Pressures and Capital Expenditure - SMIC's capital expenditure for Q3 was $2.394 billion, with a total of $5.7 billion for the first three quarters, indicating ongoing investment in capacity expansion [8][9] - The company anticipates that increased depreciation from new equipment will further pressure gross margins in Q4 [9] - Despite the challenges, SMIC's management remains focused on enhancing performance, quality, and customization in their product offerings to maintain competitiveness [9]

据每日经济新闻，中芯国际折合8英寸月产能首次突破100万片大关。值得注意的是，中芯国际并不是一 味大规模建设产能。公司产能提升的同时，产能利用率也逐步提高。今年第三季度，上市公司产能利用 率达95.8%，上个季度为92.5%，环比增长3.3个百分点。 周四A股低开高走，沪指收涨4029.50点再创10年新高。板块方面，电池、能源金属、半导体等行业表现 较好，聚焦芯片产业链中/上游的半导体设备ETF（561980）收涨0.71%，单日"吸金"（资金净流入）约 1200万元，成分股神工股份大涨8.81%。 消息面上，半导体设备ETF（561980）权重股中芯国际昨日发布2025年第三季度报告。 报告显示，今年第三季度中芯国际实现营业收入171.62亿元，同比增长9.9%；归属上市公司股东的净利 润15.17亿元，同比增长43.1%；基本每股收益0.19元/股；另外，今年前三季度公司营业收入495.1亿 元，同比增长18.2%，归属于上市公司股东的净利润38.18亿元，同比增长约四成。 招商证券指出，HBM、HBF等高带宽存储技术的快速发展，加之产能优先向高端产品倾斜，使得供应 商掌握定价权，传统DRAM与NAND ...