国产替代
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沐曦(688802.SH)科创板IPO:联手中国AI领军企业 共建国产AI算力生态
智通财经网· 2025-12-17 04:19
智通财经APP获悉,当全球AI竞赛进入算力决胜局,一家中国芯片公司正试图打破国际巨头的垄断。12月17日,沐曦股份 (688802.SH)正式在科创板挂牌上市,携其全栈自研的"中国芯"叩开资本市场的大门。上市当天股价一路飙升,开盘价700元,12 月17日上午股价最高触及895元,相较发行价104.66元最高涨幅达755%。 | 最高:895.00 | 今十:700.00 | 涨停: -- | 成父童:1254.48万 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 最低:650.00 | 昨收:104.66 | 跌停: -- | 成交额:89.61亿 | | 换手:69.16% | 盘后量: -- | 量比: -- | 总市值:3400.85亿 | | 振幅:234.09% | 盘后额: -- | 委比: -3.71% | 流通值: 154.18亿 | | 市盈率(动): -- | 市盈率(TTM): 亏损 | 每股收益:-2.70 | 股息(TTM): -- | | 市盈率(静): -- | 市净率:25.30 | 每股净资产:33.60 | 股息率(TTM): -- | | 62周最高:89 ...
港股GPU第一股来了
阿尔法工场研究院· 2025-12-17 04:09
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant developments in the domestic GPU industry, particularly focusing on the upcoming IPO of Birun Technology, which aims to become the first GPU stock in Hong Kong, amidst a broader trend of domestic GPU companies seeking to enter the capital market [2][6][10]. Company Overview - Birun Technology, established in 2019, specializes in high-performance general-purpose GPUs and aims to create a domestic intelligent computing ecosystem. The company has nearly 1,000 employees and has filed for approximately 1,200 patents globally, ranking first among Chinese general-purpose GPU companies [4][5]. - The company plans to issue no more than 372 million overseas listed ordinary shares and convert approximately 873 million shares held by 57 shareholders into overseas listed shares, achieving "full circulation" [3][4]. Market Context - The article notes a surge in IPO activities among domestic GPU companies, referred to as the "Four Little Dragons of Domestic GPU," which includes Birun Technology, Moore Threads, Muxi Technology, and Suiruan Technology, all racing to enter the capital market [6][10]. - Moore Threads recently went public on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, raising nearly 8 billion yuan, while Muxi Technology is set to list soon, indicating strong market interest in AI computing capabilities [8][9]. Financial Landscape - Birun Technology has raised over 4.7 billion yuan in funding within 18 months of its establishment, setting a record for domestic chip startups. Its latest funding round before the IPO valued the company at 14 billion yuan [11][12]. - Despite the enthusiasm in the capital market, many domestic GPU manufacturers face significant commercialization challenges, with most still incurring substantial R&D costs and losses. For instance, both Moore Threads and Muxi Technology have yet to achieve profitability [13][14]. Competitive Environment - The article emphasizes the dominance of NVIDIA in the GPU market, holding a 92% market share as of Q3 2025, making it challenging for domestic companies to compete [15][16]. - Domestic firms are adopting differentiated strategies, with each focusing on various sectors: Moore Threads covers a wide range of applications, Muxi Technology focuses on cloud-based intelligent computing, and Birun Technology emphasizes high-performance general-purpose GPUs [17][20]. Future Outlook - The GPU market in China is expected to continue its rapid growth, driven by the increasing demand for AI computing power. Birun Technology is already testing next-generation chips based on 3nm processes [24]. - The success of these companies will depend not only on their IPO performance but also on their ability to convert raised funds into technological advancements and market share [26].
华安证券:化工行业反内卷推动周期复苏 国产替代引领成长主线
智通财经网· 2025-12-17 04:08
Core Viewpoint - The report from Huazhong Securities highlights the peak of domestic silicon production capacity, the exit of overseas manufacturers, and the potential recovery of the polyester chain's prosperity due to concentrated production capacity in the polyester filament sector [1][3]. Group 1: Industry Trends - Domestic silicon production capacity has reached its peak, while leading companies are driving industry recovery as overseas manufacturers continue to exit [1][3]. - The PTA production capacity expansion is nearing its end, leading to a concentration in polyester filament production capacity, which is expected to improve the prosperity of the polyester chain [1][3]. - The price of caprolactam has dropped to a low point, prompting the industry to initiate self-driven anti-involution measures [3]. - The raw material price index has rebounded after hitting a bottom, with frequent safety incidents causing significant risks to the global supply chain of key pesticides [3]. - The price of spandex has remained below the cost line, leading to widespread industry losses, but a slowdown in new capacity releases may optimize the supply structure and drive price recovery [3]. - The vitamin market is expected to see significant price increases in 2024 due to a tightening global supply [3]. Group 2: Investment Opportunities - The report emphasizes two main investment themes: anti-involution and domestic substitution, particularly in the context of global macroeconomic uncertainties and a slowdown in chemical capital expenditures [2][4]. - The biobased materials sector is receiving strong support from national policies, with companies accelerating technological breakthroughs and industrialization [4][6]. - The lubricating oil additive sector is witnessing rapid technological advancements among domestic companies, with several high-end products achieving international certification [4][6]. - The electronic ceramics market is seeing strong demand driven by AI and automotive sectors, with domestic manufacturers making breakthroughs in MLCC production [4][6]. - The exit of 3M from the fluorinated liquids market is reshaping the competitive landscape, with domestic manufacturers expected to increase their market share [4][6]. - The explosive growth of AI servers is driving demand for electronic-grade polyphenylene ether, with domestic manufacturers achieving technological breakthroughs and entering key supply chains [4][6].
光稳定剂多家企业联合提价,黄磷、烧碱、涤纶短纤价差扩大 | 投研报告
Zhong Guo Neng Yuan Wang· 2025-12-17 04:03
华安证券近日发布基础化工行业周报:本周(2025/12/08-2025/12/12)化工板块整体涨跌幅表现排名第 26位,涨跌幅为-2.19%,走势处于市场整体下游。上证综指涨跌幅为-0.34%,创业板指涨跌幅为 2.74%,申万化工板块跑输上证综指1.85个百分点,跑输创业板指4.93个百分点。 本周(2025/12/08-2025/12/12)化工板块整体涨跌幅表现排名第26位,涨跌幅为-2.19%,走势处于市场 整体下游。上证综指涨跌幅为-0.34%,创业板指涨跌幅为2.74%,申万化工板块跑输上证综指1.85个百 分点,跑输创业板指4.93个百分点。 2025年化工行业景气度将延续分化趋势,推荐关注合成生物学、农药、层析介质、代糖、维生素、轻烃 化工、COC聚合物、MDI等行业: (1)合成生物学奇点时刻到来。能源结构调整大背景下,化石基材料或在局部面临颠覆性冲击,低耗 能的产品或产业有望获得更长成长窗口。对于传统化工企业而言,未来的竞争在于能耗和碳税的成本, 优秀的传统化工企业会利用绿色能源代替方案、一体化和规模化优势来降低能耗成本,亦或新增产能转 移至更大的海外市场,从而达到双减的目标。同时,随着 ...
国产GPU“明星股”沐曦股份今日上市,中一签盈利近30万!
Jin Rong Jie· 2025-12-17 04:00
Core Insights - The domestic GPU sector reached a milestone with Muxi Co., Ltd. officially listing on the STAR Market, becoming the second domestic GPU company to go public after Moore Threads [1][4] - On its first trading day, Muxi's stock surged by 568.83%, opening at 700 CNY per share, allowing investors to realize a profit of nearly 300,000 CNY per lot [1][2] Company Overview - Muxi Co., Ltd. focuses on the independent research and development of high-performance GPU chips and computing platforms, covering AI computing, general computing, and graphics rendering [2][3] - The company has launched several core products, including the Xisi N series and Xiyun C series, and is developing the Xicai G series to fill gaps in the graphics rendering field [2] Financial Performance - Muxi's revenue is on a rapid growth trajectory, increasing from 426,400 CNY in 2022 to 743 million CNY in 2024, with Q1 2025 revenue reaching 320 million CNY [3] - The company aims to raise 3.904 billion CNY through its IPO to fund new high-performance GPU research and industrialization projects [3] Market Positioning - Muxi and Moore Threads, both listed on the STAR Market, are positioned in the fast-developing GPU industry, with each company having unique strengths and market strategies [4][5] - Muxi's market share in China's AI chip market is estimated to be around 1% in 2024, indicating its presence among domestic manufacturers [5] Capital Market Dynamics - The rapid growth of Muxi and Moore Threads is attributed to supportive policies and financial backing, with the STAR Market's efficient IPO review process benefiting hard-tech companies [6][7] - The listing of these companies signifies a shift from technology development to capitalized growth in the domestic GPU sector, enhancing the ecosystem for independent innovation [6][7]
昂瑞微上市,2025年内北京新增科创板公司数量创新高
Bei Ke Cai Jing· 2025-12-17 03:55
Core Insights - Beijing's integrated circuit sector sees a new "little giant" company, Angrui Microelectronics, listed on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, marking a record high for new companies from Beijing in 2025 compared to 2024 [1][10] Company Overview - Angrui Microelectronics officially listed on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board on December 16, 2025, with an initial price of 83.06 yuan per share, opening at 240 yuan, a 188.95% increase [2] - The company's market capitalization reached 21.504 billion yuan on its first trading day, with a trading volume of 2.061 billion yuan [2] - The stock's closing price on the first day was 216.05 yuan, reflecting a 160.11% increase from the issue price, resulting in a profit of approximately 66,500 yuan for a single lot of 500 shares [5] Trading Activity - Angrui Microelectronics experienced a turnover rate of 75.28% on its first trading day, ranking among the top three of five newly registered companies on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board in 2025 [3] Financial Performance - The company reported revenues of 0.923 billion yuan, 1.695 billion yuan, and 2.101 billion yuan for the years 2022, 2023, and 2024, respectively, achieving a compound annual growth rate of 51% [8] Product and Market Position - Angrui Microelectronics specializes in the research, design, and sales of RF front-end chips, RF SoC chips, and other analog chips, covering all network standards from 2G to 5G [7] - The company has developed a 5G-LPAMid module that meets international standards in performance and integration, contributing to domestic substitution [7] - Angrui's RF SoC product line includes low-power Bluetooth SoC chips and 2.4GHz private protocol SoC chips, widely used in smart home applications [7] Investment and Support - Since its establishment in July 2012, Angrui Microelectronics has received investments from various funds and companies, including the Beijing Integrated Circuit Advanced Manufacturing and High-end Equipment Industry Fund, Huawei Hubble, Xiaomi Changjiang, and Lenovo [8]
沐曦股份上市倒计时,打新机会火爆,中一签赚13万以上
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-12-17 03:49
一分钟读完你可能不懂,打一签可能赚十几万,这是真事儿,还是一场带着国字号光环的资本狂欢? 沐曦股份,发行价104.66元,募资超40亿,网下配售万人中四人得其一,这样的数据,能不让人眼睛发 亮吗; 国家人工智能产业投资基金领衔,这不是花边新闻,这是政策意志在市场上的一次亮相,国家站台了, 市场就跟着激动起来; 摩尔线程就在前面,单签浮盈28万的纪录像鞭子,抽得同行们热泪盈眶,大家都想做下一个幸存者,问 题是,幸存者多吗——并不是; 认购火爆,数字惊人,571.69亿股的有效申购堆在那里,显示的是资金的急切与稀缺性的放大效应,而 不是企业当下利润的真实映射; 招股书上写着近三年巨额亏损,预计最早2026年才能打平,这句话像冷水,泼在所有幻想上,股价飙升 靠的不是利润,是对未来的押注; 摩尔线程的案例不能简单复制,历史是一面镜子,但镜子反射的是概率而非必然,别把一个神话当作普 遍规则; 技术上,沐曦还在追赶英伟达那样的对手,硬件、软件、生态三座大山不是一句漂亮PPT就能搬走的, 募资是一把刀,也得有人会用; 商业上,从"能用"到"好用",从试点到规模化采购,这条路需要客户信任、成本控制和时间,时间是残 酷的考官, ...
利安隆增资进入电子胶黏剂赛道
Zhong Guo Hua Gong Bao· 2025-12-17 03:41
据悉,电子胶黏剂目前国产化率仅为20%~30%,其中高端产品国产化率不足10%。斯多福作为国内电 子胶黏剂领域的骨干企业,其核心创新产品在国产化替代方面取得重要进展,其中异方导电胶已成功打 破国外技术垄断,高折射率纳米压印胶攻克了显示行业关键技术壁垒。目前,企业产品已批量供应300 余家行业头部客户。 中化新网讯 近日,天津利安隆新材料股份有限公司联合北洋海棠基金对深圳斯多福新材料科技有限公 司战略增资,其中利安隆获25%股权。利安隆表示,此轮增资将有助于利安隆旗下电子材料业务增加新 品类,切入全球规模超400亿元且持续快速增长的电子胶黏剂赛道。 图为签约现场。 利安隆此次对斯多福的战略投资,正是持续推进国产替代战略的关键举措。增资完成后,双方还将实现 全产业链深度协同。利安隆将开放其在精细化工领域的产业链资源、全球渠道与管理体系,支持斯多福 加快天津生产基地建设与全球市场拓展步伐。斯多福计划将所获资金重点用于扩大异方导电胶、纳米压 印胶等高端产品的产能,以更好地满足国内市场日益增长的高端胶黏剂国产化需求。 ...
化工行业2026年度投资策略:周期破晓,关注反内卷政策与国产替代两大主线
Huaan Securities· 2025-12-17 02:53
Investment Strategy Overview - The report emphasizes two main investment themes for the chemical industry: anti-involution policies and domestic substitution, which are expected to drive recovery and growth in the sector [4][5][6] Anti-Involution and Cycle Recovery - The report suggests that the chemical industry is at a turning point, with anti-involution measures leading to a recovery in the cycle. Key areas include the peak of new capacity in organic silicon, the end of PTA capacity expansion, and a rebound in prices for certain chemicals due to supply chain disruptions [4][5] - The China Chemical Product Price Index (CCPI) has decreased significantly, dropping to 3865 points by November 30, 2025, down 16.37% from early 2024 and 10.71% from the beginning of 2025 [4][20] Domestic Substitution as a Growth Driver - Domestic substitution is highlighted as a key growth driver, with significant support from national policies for bio-based materials and advancements in technology leading to a more robust domestic supply chain [4][6] - The report identifies several companies positioned to benefit from these trends, including KaiSai Bio and RuiFeng New Materials, which are making strides in bio-based materials and lubricant additives, respectively [5][6] Market Dynamics and Price Recovery - The report notes that while the chemical market is experiencing a downturn, certain segments are expected to see price recovery due to improved supply-demand dynamics and reduced capacity expansion [4][22] - Specific chemical products have shown varied price movements, with some experiencing significant declines while others are stabilizing or recovering [22] Manufacturing Sector Recovery - The manufacturing sector is showing signs of recovery, which is anticipated to support the chemical industry. The report mentions that the real estate market is stabilizing, and automotive production has increased, indicating a potential uptick in demand for chemical products [25][33] Capital Expenditure Trends - Capital expenditure growth in the chemical industry is slowing, with a notable decline in new projects. The report indicates that the total construction in progress for the chemical sector was 327.57 billion yuan in Q3 2025, down 17.64% year-on-year [34][39] Inventory and Consumption Trends - High inventory levels in the chemical sector are being addressed as consumer demand begins to recover. The report suggests that the inventory-to-revenue ratio for the basic chemical industry was 0.62 in Q3 2025, indicating a slight increase from the previous year [41][42] Profitability and Financial Performance - The report highlights a recovery in profitability for the chemical industry, with gross margins and return on equity (ROE) showing improvement in Q3 2025 compared to previous periods [56][60] - Specific sub-sectors, such as agrochemicals and fluorochemicals, have demonstrated significant profit growth, with some exceeding 100% year-on-year increases [55][56]
“GPU双雄”会师科创板!AI芯片攻坚国产替代
Zheng Quan Shi Bao Wang· 2025-12-17 02:52
"资本市场用真金白银在支持国产GPU,这传递出一个强烈信号。企业应坚定走核心技术自主创新之 路,以加速国产替代进程。"深度科技研究院院长张孝荣告诉证券时报记者。 在摩尔线程上市8个交易日后,12月17日,又一家国产GPU(图形芯片)厂商沐曦股份正式登陆科创 板。与此同时,AI(人工智能)芯片(包括GPU、ASIC等)赛道上,壁仞科技、燧原科技等也在加快 IPO步伐。 资本市场情绪升温之际,外界也在进一步审视国内GPU乃至AI芯片产业后续的前景和挑战。 对此,芯谋研究企业部总监王笑龙向证券时报记者表示,A股已有海光信息、寒武纪等AI芯片上市企 业,本次沐曦和摩尔两家头部GPU企业接连实现IPO,说明在AI计算加速领域快速发展背景下,相关公 司更需要公开市场的助力,才能更好应对AI芯片动辄10亿元级别的费用。长远来看,国内AI芯片厂商 任重而道远,在单卡性能、集群的单位算力成本和能耗、软件生态等领域仍需不断提升,从而让国产 AI芯片从"替代可用"迈向"自主好用"。 押注AI芯片 回顾本次IPO历程,沐曦股份和摩尔线程均于今年6月30日获受理,至如今齐聚A股,历时半年不到。 从市场表现来看,摩尔线程12月5日高开4 ...