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【公告全知道】水利+华为+人工智能+无人机!这家公司在西藏有一定的水电站参与建设经验
财联社· 2025-07-23 15:00
Group 1 - The article highlights the importance of weekly announcements from Sunday to Thursday, focusing on significant stock market events such as suspensions, investments, acquisitions, earnings, and share unlocks [1] - It emphasizes the need for investors to identify potential investment hotspots and mitigate risks associated with unexpected events, providing ample time for analysis and decision-making [1] Group 2 - The first company mentioned has qualifications in water conservancy and hydropower, with experience in constructing hydropower stations in Tibet [1] - The second company operates in water conservancy, underground pipelines, low-altitude economy, and digital economy, having established a branch in Tibet with a focus on water conservancy projects [1] - The third company is involved with Huawei, PCB, robotics, and financial digitalization, having received certification for its large model from Huawei's Ascend technology [1]
美湖股份20250723
2025-07-23 14:35
Summary of Meihu Co., Ltd. Conference Call Company Overview - **Company**: Meihu Co., Ltd. - **Industry**: Robotics and Automotive Components Key Points Industry and Market Dynamics - The domestic robotics sector is experiencing a boost due to the recent updates from Tesla regarding their next-generation Optimus robot, which has positively influenced market sentiment [2][4] - The demand for backup power sources in IDC data centers is surging, benefiting Meihu's diesel generator oil pump business, with expected revenue growth of 800 million to 1 billion yuan [2][16] Financial Performance and Projections - Meihu's revenue for 2025 is projected to be approximately 2.5 billion yuan, with profits estimated between 260 million to 280 million yuan [3][20] - The company anticipates a revenue increase of over 30% for the year, with a stable gross margin between 25% to 30% [12][13] Business Segments and Growth Drivers - The robotics segment is expected to contribute significantly, with potential profits exceeding 300 million yuan in the medium term [3][21] - The company has secured over 1.2 billion yuan in revenue from its partnership with Yushu Robotics, supplying critical modules and gears [2][4] Competitive Advantages - Meihu holds a leading position in the harmonic reducer market, with all core components self-developed, providing cost and performance advantages [2][4][10] - The company has established strong relationships with major clients, including Yushu Robotics and Foxconn, indicating robust competitive positioning [7][10] Production Capacity and Expansion Plans - Current production capacity stands at 50,000 harmonic reducers, with plans to expand to 100,000 units annually following the launch of the Chongqing factory [8][9] - The total investment for this expansion is 700 million yuan, with 200 million yuan already allocated [8] Client Relationships and Projects - Major clients include Yushu Robotics and Foxconn, with potential projects involving Tencent's elderly care robots and other significant initiatives [7][10] - The company is involved in various applications, including logistics and exoskeleton robots, enhancing its market reach [19] Future Valuation and Investment Logic - The overall target valuation for Meihu is approximately 15 billion yuan, based on projected profits and industry comparisons [5][21] - Short-term investment opportunities are highlighted due to the anticipated market focus on the robotics sector following Yushu's upcoming IPO [22][23] Technological Advancements - Meihu has a high self-research rate in diesel engine technology, with multiple patents, positioning it as a leader in the domestic market [15] - The company is also expanding into electronic pumps, which are expected to gain traction in the growing new energy vehicle market [17] Conclusion - Meihu Co., Ltd. is well-positioned for growth in the robotics and automotive components sectors, with strong financial projections, competitive advantages, and a strategic focus on expanding production capacity and client relationships. The upcoming developments in the robotics market and the surge in demand for backup power solutions present significant opportunities for the company.
华菱线缆20250722
2025-07-23 14:35
Summary of Hualing Cable Conference Call Company Overview - Hualing Cable has made significant breakthroughs in the controllable nuclear fusion sector, securing orders led by China National Nuclear Corporation, which provides a solid foundation for the company's structural adjustments and enhances overall profitability [2][3][10] - The company is located in Xiangtan and operates in various fields including military robotics, controllable nuclear fusion, and high-end special cables for complex applications [4] Financial Performance - In Q1 2025, Hualing Cable achieved double-digit revenue growth with profits increasing over 50%, driven by rapid growth in the power and new energy, military, and special engineering machinery sectors [2][6] - The revenue structure for 2024 indicates that the power and new energy segment accounts for approximately 30%, metallurgy around 15%, and mining (including coal and non-ferrous metals) between 15% to 20% [5] Strategic Initiatives - The company is actively responding to national policies against excessive competition by enhancing core technological competitiveness through innovation and import substitution [2][7] - Hualing Cable is focusing on domestic substitution and filling market gaps to improve product quality and profitability, with nuclear power cable projects boasting gross margins exceeding 90% [9] Order and Project Pipeline - Hualing Cable has a robust order book, with the wood project expected to generate revenue of 2.4 billion yuan and profit of 200 million yuan, significantly boosting the company's gross margin [10] - The company has also secured its first batch of orders in the controllable nuclear fusion business, which will further support structural adjustments and profitability [10] Industry Positioning - Hualing Cable is positioning itself as a key player in the commercial aerospace sector, collaborating with entities like China Satellite and China Star Network, transitioning from a supplier to a participant in overall design and standard-setting [18][19] - The company is also involved in the construction of major hydropower stations, supplying critical cables and ensuring compliance with high-performance requirements [14][15] Technological Advancements - In the robotics sector, Hualing Cable is focusing on industrial and humanoid robots, developing cables for applications in coal mining and metallurgy, and collaborating with various institutions for innovation [17] - The company has established a strong presence in the aerospace sector, supplying ignition cables for major rocket launch bases and participating in the design of cable networks [20] Future Outlook - Hualing Cable is actively pursuing growth opportunities in various sectors, including renewable energy and advanced manufacturing, while maintaining a focus on high-margin products and technological innovation [2][9][10]
2025Q2公募基金季报分析:公募基金抱团趋势持续下滑,增持通信、医药生物、非银金融行业
EBSCN· 2025-07-23 10:19
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints - In Q2 2025, the overall scale of public - offering funds increased by 6.76% compared to the end of Q1, with the share attractiveness rising. Different types of funds showed various growth trends. The share changes reflected investors' preferences for stable - income products, commodity assets, and overseas assets [13][14][19]. - The scale of active equity - biased funds was basically flat in Q2 2025, with a环比 decrease of 0.88%. Asset allocation,持仓板块, industry allocation, and other aspects of these funds had specific changes, and the clustering trend continued to decline [2][3][23]. 3. Summary According to the Catalog 3.1 Public - Offering Funds - Overall Scale: By the end of Q2 2025, the total scale of public - offering funds was 34.4 trillion yuan, with a 6.76%环比 increase from Q1 2025 and a 10.65% year - on - year increase. Monetary funds and bond funds contributed more to the环比 growth, while alternative investment funds and FOF products developed rapidly [13][14]. - Share Changes: In Q2 2025, investors still preferred bond - type products with stable returns, and also showed high enthusiasm for commodity and overseas assets. Among equity funds, only passive products maintained positive share growth [19]. 3.2 Active Equity - Biased Funds 3.2.1 Asset Allocation - The median stock position of active equity - biased funds in Q2 2025 slightly rebounded compared to the previous quarter, reaching the 74% quantile level since 2019 [24]. 3.2.2 Positioning in Different Boards - Active funds increased their positions in the ChiNext, Hong Kong stocks, and the Beijing Stock Exchange in Q2 2025. The proportion of Hong Kong stocks increased by 8.33 pcts compared to Q2 2024, becoming the second - largest board in terms of allocation [28]. 3.2.3 Industry Allocation - In Q2 2025, public - offering funds mainly increased their positions in the financial real - estate, national defense and military industry, medicine, and TMT sectors, especially in the communication, pharmaceutical biology, and non - bank finance industries. They significantly reduced their positions in the food and beverage, automobile, and retail sectors [30][33]. 3.2.4 Conceptual Hotspots - There was significant differentiation within the TMT sector. The allocation market value of active equity - biased funds in the communication and computing power fields increased, while they reduced their positions in consumer electronics, robots, etc. [34]. 3.2.5 Heavy - Positioned Stocks - The top 5 companies with the highest market value of holdings in Q2 2025 were Tencent Holdings (H), CATL, Kweichow Moutai, Midea Group, and Zijin Mining. The concentration of the top 20 holdings decreased环比. Stocks such as Inphi Xucheng, New H3C Technologies, and Huadian Technology were newly added to the heavy - position list, while BYD, Luxshare Precision, etc. were removed [39][41]. 3.2.6 Clustering Degree - The clustering trend of active equity - biased funds continued to decline in Q2 2025, indicating that fund managers had not reached a consensus on investment opportunities in core assets and market trading mainlines [3][43]. 3.2.7 High - Performing Funds - High - performing funds mainly came from the Beijing Stock Exchange and pharmaceutical themes. Active products with superior relative returns showed strong capital attraction [45].
2025Q2被动和主动权益型公募基金持股分析:关注显著低配的顺周期资产
Shenwan Hongyuan Securities· 2025-07-23 10:11
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - In 2025Q2, the scale of passive funds (ETF) reached a new high, and the scale of Hong Kong stock - related ETFs increased significantly. The allocation of active equity funds to Hong Kong stocks continued to hit a new high. The profitability of active equity - type public funds continued to improve, but there was still some redemption pressure, with a potential for a reversal throughout the year. A - share industry allocation showed加仓 in communication, media, agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery, military industry, and finance, and减仓 in automobile, food and beverage, social services, power equipment, and steel [5][6][7]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogues 3.1 Passive - type funds (ETF) scale reaches a new high, and Hong Kong stock ETF scale increases significantly - In 2025Q2, the total scale of stock - type ETFs was approximately 3 trillion yuan, and the proportion of stock - holding market value reached 3.7%, a record high. The stock - holding market value proportion of active equity - type public funds decreased to 3.0% in 25Q2 after reaching its peak in 2021 (6.2%). In broad - based ETFs, the shares of CSI 300 and CSI 1000 increased significantly, by 241 and 115 million shares respectively. In industry ETFs, the shares of bank, liquor, semiconductor, artificial intelligence, robot, military, gold, and rare earth ETFs increased significantly compared with 25Q1 [5]. - The shares of Hong Kong stock - related ETFs increased significantly, mainly due to the incremental contributions from Internet, innovative drugs, finance, and high - dividend sectors. In 25Q2, the shares of Hong Kong stock - related ETFs increased by 3.83 billion shares compared with 25Q1, and the scale increased by 56.1 billion yuan. The shares of Hang Seng Tech, Hong Kong Internet, Hong Kong technology, innovative drugs, finance, and high - dividend ETFs increased by 1.65, 1.05, 1.29, 0.93, 0.26, and 0.24 billion shares respectively, being the main increments [5]. 3.2 Total perspective: The profitability of public funds continues to improve, but there is still some redemption pressure - From the beginning of 2025, public funds maintained a high position, and the profitability continued to improve, with a potential for further reversal throughout the year. In 2025Q2, the overall positions of ordinary stock - type and flexible - allocation funds increased by 0.6 and 0.5 percentage points to 88.9% and 75.4% respectively, and the position of partial - stock hybrid funds remained basically the same as the previous quarter at 87.2%, all at relatively high historical levels. Since the beginning of 2025, the median net value increase of active equity - type public funds was 7.4%, only weaker than the China Securities 2000 and CSI 1000, and stronger than the STAR 50, ChiNext Index, CSI 500, Shanghai Composite Index, and CSI 300 [5][27]. - In 25Q2, active equity - type public funds issued 3.72 billion new fund shares, while the existing funds redeemed 10.84 billion shares, with a net redemption of 7.12 billion shares in a single quarter. Although there is still some redemption pressure, if the market profitability further expands, the redemption pressure is expected to ease, and the annual performance of public funds is expected to reverse [6]. 3.3 Regional and sectoral allocation: The allocation of Hong Kong stocks continues to hit a new high - In terms of A - share sectors, active equity - type public funds increased their positions in the ChiNext and reduced their positions in the main board in 25Q2. The proportion of the main board decreased by 2.6 percentage points to 54.1%, while the proportions of the ChiNext and the Science and Technology Innovation Board increased by 1.4 and 0.2 percentage points to 13.7% and 11.9% respectively. The proportion of Hong Kong stocks was 20.0% [53]. - The allocation of Hong Kong - stock connect companies continued to hit a new high. In 25Q2, the allocation proportion of Hong Kong - stock connect companies increased by 0.8 percentage points to 20.0%. The top five industries with increased allocation proportions were pharmaceutical biology (+6.2%), light industry manufacturing (+1.9%), non - banking (+1.7%), banking (+0.6%), and textile and apparel (+0.4%). The top three industries with decreased allocation proportions were commerce and retail (-4.4%), media (-3.0%), and automobile (-2.1%) [59]. 3.4 Industry allocation: A - shares increase positions in communication, media, agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery, military industry, and finance, and reduce positions in automobile, food and beverage, social services, power equipment, and steel - In 25Q2, active equity - type public funds increased their positions in communication (25Q2 holding proportion 5.4%, allocation coefficient 1.86 times), agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery (25Q2 holding proportion 1.6%, allocation coefficient 1.36 times), media (25Q2 holding proportion 1.9%, allocation coefficient 1.09 times), national defense and military industry (25Q2 holding proportion 4.2%, allocation coefficient 1.43 times), non - banking finance (25Q2 holding proportion 1.9%, allocation coefficient 0.26 times), and bank (25Q2 holding proportion 4.9%, allocation coefficient 0.38 times), and reduced their positions in automobile (25Q2 holding proportion 6.3%, allocation coefficient 1.48 times), food and beverage (25Q2 holding proportion 6.8%, allocation coefficient 1.26 times), steel (25Q2 holding proportion 0.3%, allocation coefficient 0.34 times), social services (25Q2 holding proportion 0.4%, allocation coefficient 0.82 times), and power equipment (25Q2 holding proportion 9.9%, allocation coefficient 1.65 times) [7]. - The electronic industry's holding in 25Q2 remained at a high level of 18.8%, with semiconductors accounting for half. The industry's congestion was relatively high, and its offensive ability in the artificial intelligence chain might be ranked lower later. Attention should be paid to the computer industry, which was under - allocated from the capital side. The computer industry's holding proportion in 25Q2 was 2.6%, and the allocation coefficient was 0.56 times. With the implementation of the subsequent industrial chain, the computer industry is expected to start an upward channel of the profit cycle from the PB - ROE perspective [7]. 3.5 Crowding - degree consideration: In 25Q2, the electronic industry's holding proportion of 18.8% remained at a historical high. Under the absolute threshold of industry holding, the requirements for continued position - increasing and industry performance on prosperity are higher - The holding proportion of the electronic industry in 25Q2 reached 18.8%, the 98% quantile since 2010. The semiconductor's proportion in the structure reached 10.6%, almost also at the historical highest level. The current holding proportion of the electronic industry has approached 20%, and considering the "three - year limit" of stock price performance, its offensive ability in the second half of 2025 may be limited [7].
泉果“错付”赵诣
Hu Xiu· 2025-07-23 09:41
出品 | 妙投APP 作者 | 刘国辉 图片来源| AI制图 泉果基金最近宣布,旗下泉果泰岩3个月定开债基金清盘。该基金去年6月成立,为机构定制基金,刚成 立时规模16.30亿元,此后持有人不断减持,到今年一季度时,只剩下1.9亿元。此次清盘后,管理该基 金的基金经理戴骏已经没有在管产品。 更为棘手的是,明星基金经理赵诣管理的泉果旭源三年持有期混合,2022年刚成立时规模约99亿元,到 今年10月18日首批投资者将过了三年锁定期,截至目前亏损20%左右。如果接下来几个月里不能有很好 的上涨趋势,可能会面临部分投资者的赎回压力。这个产品目前规模为130亿元,占到公司整体规模的 八成。 无论是董事长任莉、总经理王国斌,还是基金经理赵诣,现在可能都感受到一丝压力。 成立于2022年的泉果基金,因为拥有明星阵容而备受关注,如今的势能相比当初成立时的高调,已经不 可同日而语。为什么会如此? 从发行火爆到门庭冷落 2016年,王国斌从东方红资管董事长的位置上离任,投身一级市场,6年之后,他又重回二级市场,与 老搭档、东方红资管原总经理任莉联合创立了个人系公募泉果基金,二人各持有35%的股权。当年在东 方红资管,王国斌负责 ...
140亿,山东985收获一个超级IPO
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-23 07:20
Core Viewpoint - Shanda Electric Power (301609.SZ) successfully went public on July 23, 2023, with an initial share price of 87.7 CNY, representing a 498.23% increase from its offering price of 14.66 CNY, resulting in a market capitalization of approximately 14 billion CNY [2]. Company Overview - Shanda Electric Power originated from Shandong University, established in 2001 as Shandong Shanda Electric Power Technology Co., Ltd. with an initial investment of 6 million CNY from several stakeholders, including Shanda Capital, which is fully owned by Shandong University [5][6]. - The company is now the only listed entity under the "Shanda System" after the control of previously listed companies was transferred to state-owned assets [4][3]. Financial Performance - In 2022, Shanda Electric Power reported revenues of 4.78 billion CNY and a net profit of 0.77 billion CNY, which increased to 6.58 billion CNY in revenue and 1.27 billion CNY in net profit by 2024, marking a cumulative revenue growth of 37.6% and profit growth of 64.5% over two years [8][9]. - The company's gross profit margins are projected to improve from 41.24% in 2022 to 44.36% in 2024, indicating a steady enhancement in profitability [9]. Market Position and Strategy - Shanda Electric Power specializes in power system monitoring and has established itself as a leader in the industry, with its products recognized as internationally advanced or domestically leading [6]. - The company plans to raise 500 million CNY through its IPO to invest in various projects, including smart grid fault analysis and electric vehicle charging infrastructure, aiming to enhance production capacity and product offerings [9]. Industry Context - The electric power industry is experiencing a shift towards smart upgrades, creating new opportunities for companies like Shanda Electric Power, which is well-positioned to benefit from increased demand for intelligent monitoring solutions [11]. - The company has a significant reliance on State Grid Corporation, with over 69% of its sales coming from this client, highlighting a potential risk due to customer concentration [10]. Innovation and Research - Shanda Electric Power has effectively integrated research and development with practical applications, leveraging the talent and technology from Shandong University to drive innovation in the power monitoring sector [6][12]. - The trend of universities fostering startups and engaging with capital markets is growing, with Shanda Electric Power exemplifying this movement by transitioning from a research entity to a publicly traded company [12][15].
远东股份(600869):看好海缆业务的持续拓展,电池业务有望加速减亏
China Post Securities· 2025-07-23 02:16
Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company, with a target price reflecting a potential upside of 20% or more compared to the benchmark index over the next six months [8]. Core Views - The company is expected to achieve a net profit attributable to shareholders of between 120 million to 200 million yuan for the first half of 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of 192.5% to 254.1%. The main drivers for this growth are the continuous improvement in smart cable networks and smart airport businesses, along with a reduction in losses from the smart battery segment [3][4]. - The company has secured contracts worth 15.35 billion yuan in the first half of 2025, a year-on-year increase of 15.2%, with significant contributions from smart cable networks, smart batteries, and smart airport projects [3]. Summary by Sections Company Overview - The latest closing price is 5.90 yuan, with a total market capitalization of 13.1 billion yuan. The company has a debt-to-asset ratio of 78.6% and a current P/E ratio of -41.17 [2]. Business Segments - **Smart Cable Networks**: The company is positioned to benefit from the growing demand in the nuclear cable sector and has established itself as a key player in high-end submarine cable technology, which is expected to enhance profitability [4]. - **Smart Batteries**: The segment is anticipated to further reduce losses, supported by the ongoing energy reform and the potential for a unified national electricity market, which could improve the business model [5]. - **Smart Airports**: The company is involved in several airport construction projects and aims to leverage its expertise to expand into the low-altitude economy, providing comprehensive solutions [5]. Financial Projections - Revenue forecasts for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are projected at 29.74 billion, 33.90 billion, and 38.36 billion yuan, respectively, with net profits expected to reach 530 million, 827 million, and 1.22 billion yuan [6][10]. - The company is expected to achieve a gross margin improvement, with projections indicating a gross margin of 10.7% in 2025, increasing to 11.6% by 2027 [10]. Valuation Metrics - The projected P/E ratios for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are 24.66, 15.83, and 10.76, respectively, indicating a potential for valuation improvement as profitability increases [8][10].
盘前必读丨央行发布二季度金融机构贷款投向统计报告;多只雅下水电概念股提示风险
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-07-22 23:46
Market Sentiment - The current market sentiment has reached a state of high enthusiasm and is poised for action, further ignited by the announcement of large-scale infrastructure-related news over the weekend, allowing for a relatively optimistic outlook in the short term [1][21]. Financial Market Performance - On the previous trading day, the three major U.S. stock indices closed mixed, with the Dow Jones Industrial Average rising by 0.40%, the Nasdaq Composite falling by 0.39%, and the S&P 500 increasing by 0.06% [3]. - Large technology stocks showed mixed results, with Tesla rising over 1% while Nvidia and Broadcom fell over 2% and 3% respectively [4]. Economic Policies and Developments - The State Council has announced the implementation of the "Rural Road Regulations" aimed at promoting high-quality development of rural roads, effective from September 15, 2025 [5]. - The foreign exchange bureau plans to increase the borrowing limits for innovative enterprises and expand cross-border trade facilitation policies, which are expected to enhance the investment environment [6]. Investment Opportunities - The Shanghai Stock Exchange and the China Securities Index Co. will launch the Shanghai Stock Exchange Science and Technology Innovation Board Private Enterprise Index and the Shanghai Stock Exchange Science and Technology Innovation Board Private Enterprise 50 Strategy Index on July 23, 2025, providing diversified performance benchmarks and investment targets [7]. - Companies are encouraged to actively participate in urban development and innovation ecosystems, focusing on industry upgrades and technological innovations to enhance core competitiveness [8]. Financial Statistics - As of the end of the second quarter of 2025, the balance of various loans from financial institutions in RMB reached 268.56 trillion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 7.1% [9]. - The banking sector's foreign exchange market showed resilience, with a total settlement of 82.13 trillion yuan and sales of 83.95 trillion yuan in the first half of 2025 [9]. Corporate Announcements - Guizhou Moutai announced an investment of 490 million yuan to establish a scientific and technological research institute in collaboration with its affiliate [16]. - Gole Technology plans to acquire 100% equity of two subsidiaries for approximately 10.4 billion HKD, enhancing its competitive edge in the precision metal structure component sector [18]. - Zhenergy Power intends to invest 751 million yuan to acquire a 5% stake in China Fusion Energy Co., indicating a strategic move into the fusion energy sector [21].
科技创新驱动产业变革 ——来自北京、广东、安徽的报道
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-07-22 22:04
Group 1: Innovation and Technology Development - Innovation is a key driver of contemporary China's development, particularly in areas such as artificial intelligence, communication, and new energy vehicles [1] - The integration of innovation into the modern industrial system is evident in various regions, showcasing a vibrant practice of technology-driven industrial transformation [1][2] - Beijing has become a significant hub for artificial intelligence, with over 2,400 AI companies and a core industry scale of nearly 350 billion yuan, accounting for more than half of the national total [3] Group 2: AI Applications and Industry Growth - AI is being applied across various sectors, with companies like 驭势科技 (Yushi Technology) demonstrating its capabilities in autonomous driving and logistics [2] - The establishment of new research institutions, such as the Zhiyuan Institute, has led to the creation of over 10 AI companies, with one valued over 10 billion yuan [3] - In Anhui, companies like 科大讯飞 (iFlytek) are advancing AI applications in voice recognition and translation, with products supporting 85 languages [4] Group 3: New Energy Vehicles - The new energy vehicle sector in Beijing is rapidly growing, with production expected to reach 294,000 units in 2024, a nearly threefold increase year-on-year [6] - Xiaomi and Li Auto are leading the charge in automotive innovation, with significant investments in technology and production efficiency [6][7] - Anhui province is also a key player in the automotive industry, with a 15-fold increase in new energy vehicle production from 2020 to 2024 [9] Group 4: Robotics and Automation - The robotics industry in Anhui has seen substantial growth, with over 500 companies and revenue exceeding 60 billion yuan, ranking fifth nationally [10] - Companies like 华霆动力 (Hua Ting Power) are innovating in battery production for electric vehicles, utilizing advanced robotics for efficiency [8] - Shenzhen is developing a comprehensive robotics ecosystem, with initiatives to create a robot-themed district and promote AI applications in various sectors [11][12]