改革攻坚需要政策提供一个相对温和的宏观环境，改革的顺利推进也会为政策实施带来更大空间。以政 策支持夯实发展底气，以改革创新激发前行动力，正是我国经济发展的确定性与可预期性所在。面对经 济发展中的堵点、痛点、难点和空白点，通过创造有利的体制机制环境，采取适当的政策引导，将其转 化为经济发展的增长点，"十五五"开局定能交出亮眼答卷，我国经济定能在复杂环境中行稳致远。 （文章来源：经济日报） 坚持稳中求进、提质增效，发挥存量政策和增量政策集成效应，加大逆周期和跨周期调节力度，提升宏 观经济治理效能，是做好2026年经济工作的政策取向。这就要求宏观政策务必更加精准。财政政策 上"加强财政科学管理，优化财政支出结构，规范税收优惠、财政补贴政策""严肃财经纪律，坚持党政 机关过紧日子"，货币政策上"引导金融机构加力支持扩大内需、科技创新、中小微企业等重点领 域"等，都在传递这个信号。不只在总量上发力，也在结构调整上持续用力，就是要用存量政策与增量 政策的协同，推动战略的聚焦、产业的聚焦，最终实现新旧动能的顺畅转换。 从消费到投资、从"物"到"人"，我国经济潜力十足。只有坚持改革攻坚，才能激活并释放蛰伏的发展潜 能。按照工 ...

本报记者 毛艺融 中央经济工作会议12月10日至11日在北京举行，会议确定了2026年经济工作的重点任务，其中明确"持续深化资本市场投 融资综合改革"。 "改革的核心目标是构建投融资动态平衡的良性市场生态，以资本市场的高质量发展赋能新质生产力发展。"招商基金研究 部首席经济学家李湛对《证券日报》记者表示，下一步的发力点应聚焦"源头活水"与"优胜劣汰"，严把IPO准入关，从源头提 高上市公司质量；深化退市机制，加速出清劣质企业；强化分红与回购约束。 股债联动精准服务科技创新 "融资端改革的质量直接决定了市场资产的'成色'。"中航证券首席经济学家董忠云对《证券日报》记者表示，"融资端改革 的关键是'优化供给结构'，精准赋能科技创新，并通过持续的价值创造，提升上市公司质量。" 近年来，证监会以深化科创板、创业板改革为抓手，积极发展多元股权融资，提升市场对实体企业的全链条、全生命周期 服务能力。今年6月份，《关于在科创板设置科创成长层 增强制度包容性适应性的意见》推出；10月28日，科创板科创成长层 迎来首批3家新注册企业上市，同时，试点引入资深专业机构投资者、预先审阅等举措也已经实施，改革效应正加快显现。另 外，深 ...

A 股投资策略报告 政策强调"质"的提升，扩大内需仍为首要任务 ――中央经济工作会议要点解读 | | | 宋亦威 022-23861608 songyw@bhzq.com [Table_Author] 严佩佩 022-23839070 SAC No:S1150520110001 yanpp@bhzq.com 研究助理 靳沛芃[Table_IndInvest] 022-23839160 SAC NO：S1150124030005 jinpp@bhzq.com [学Table_Summary 习 ] 12 月 10 日至 11 日在北京举行的中央经济工作会议，我们共总结了六 方面的收获，具体内容如下： 一、着眼于提质增效，着力推动经济实现质的有效提升。在 2026 年经 济工作部署中，"质的有效提升"被置于更加突出的位置。会议明确要求"明 年经济工作的政策取向上，要坚持稳中求进、提质增效"。值得注意的是，会 议不仅很罕见的将"贯彻新发展理念"、"构建新发展格局"、"推动高质量发 展"等表述置于"坚持稳中求进的总基调"之前，更明确提出要"推动经济 实现质的有效提升和量的合理增长"。尤其强调要"在质的有效提升上取得更 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Central Economic Work Conference held on December 10-11 in Beijing has outlined key tasks for economic work in the coming year, emphasizing the need for "continuous deepening of comprehensive reforms in capital market investment and financing" to enhance the quality of capital market development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [1] Group 1: Investment and Financing Reform - Continuous deepening of investment and financing reforms is crucial for facilitating a virtuous cycle in the capital market [2] - As of June 2025, direct financing is expected to account for 31.1%, indicating significant room for improvement in the financing structure [2] - The shift from a "financing-led" approach to a "balanced investment and financing" strategy is essential for enhancing investor confidence and market resilience [3][4] Group 2: Market Resilience and Quality - Recent reforms have led to a notable increase in the total refinancing amount of A-share listed companies, surpassing 800 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 258% [5] - The reforms have improved market resilience and risk tolerance, with the total market capitalization of A-shares exceeding one trillion yuan [5] - Regulatory measures are being implemented to enhance the quality and investment value of listed companies, promoting a more active merger and acquisition market [4] Group 3: Mechanism Construction - The capital market reforms are expected to advance into a "deep water zone" by 2026, introducing new measures such as a refinancing shelf issuance system [6] - There is a focus on enhancing the inclusiveness and adaptability of the multi-tiered market system to better serve new industries and future investment needs [6] - Recommendations include improving the regulatory environment for long-term investments and ensuring a robust risk management framework [7]

Core Viewpoint The Central Economic Work Conference emphasizes the need for proactive macroeconomic policies to enhance economic stability and growth, focusing on expanding domestic demand, optimizing supply, and ensuring a strong start to the 14th Five-Year Plan. Group 1: Macroeconomic Policy Adjustments - The conference highlights the importance of increasing counter-cyclical and cross-cyclical adjustments to improve macroeconomic governance efficiency [2] - It is suggested that fiscal and monetary policies should work in tandem, with a focus on both existing and new policies to achieve stable growth and quality improvement [2] Group 2: Fiscal Policy - A more proactive fiscal policy is to be implemented, maintaining necessary fiscal deficits and total debt levels while optimizing expenditure structures [3] - Recommendations include raising the deficit rate to 4.5%-5% by 2026, with a broad deficit scale exceeding 16 trillion yuan [3] Group 3: Monetary Policy - The conference calls for a moderately loose monetary policy, utilizing various tools such as interest rate cuts and reserve requirement ratio reductions to support economic growth [4] - It is anticipated that there may be 1-2 rate cuts and reserve requirement ratio reductions in 2026, with a focus on maintaining liquidity and avoiding excessive asset price fluctuations [4] Group 4: Domestic Market Development - Emphasis is placed on building a strong domestic market, enhancing consumption, and optimizing the supply of quality goods and services [7] - The government aims to stimulate investment and improve the management of local government special bonds to invigorate private investment [7] Group 5: Innovation and Technology - The conference stresses the importance of innovation-driven growth, particularly in artificial intelligence and other emerging technologies [9] - Policies will be implemented to support high-value service industries and enhance the role of enterprises in innovation [9] Group 6: Capital Market Reforms - Continuous reforms in the capital market are highlighted, with a focus on enhancing the investment environment for long-term capital [10] - The aim is to improve the adaptability of listing standards for emerging industries and promote long-term investment products [10] Group 7: Green Transition - The conference outlines a commitment to a comprehensive green transition, focusing on energy efficiency and carbon reduction initiatives [13] - Plans include strengthening the carbon emissions trading market and promoting the use of renewable energy [13] Group 8: Real Estate Market Stability - The need to stabilize the real estate market is emphasized, with strategies to control inventory and improve supply [14] - The government aims to reform the housing provident fund system and promote the construction of quality housing [14]

Core Viewpoint - The securities sector experienced a notable surge following the release of new regulations aimed at enhancing investor protection and promoting a more investor-friendly market environment [1] Group 1: Market Performance - As of 14:00 on November 10, the securities ETF fund (515010) rose by 1.05%, with Northeast Securities increasing by 7.87% and briefly hitting the daily limit [1] - Other securities stocks such as GF Securities, Xiangcai Securities, Dongxing Securities, and Changjiang Securities also showed strong upward movement [1] - The financial technology ETF Huaxia (516100) saw a modest increase of 0.29% [1] Group 2: Regulatory Changes - On October 27, the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) introduced new rules to strengthen the protection of small and medium investors, focusing on new stock pricing, allocation mechanisms, information disclosure, and shareholder returns [1] - The Financial Street Forum outlined future reform directions, including advancing sector reforms, launching refinancing shelf offerings, expanding merger and acquisition channels, and optimizing the access process for foreign investors [1] Group 3: Industry Outlook - Shanxi Securities noted that with the improvement of policies and the implementation of various investment and financing reforms, there is potential for some securities firms to achieve steady growth in performance through both external and internal development [1] - The focus will be on enhancing investor protection, improving the quality of listed companies, and creating a better environment for foreign investors, which could lead to high-quality development in the financial sector [1] - The recommendation is to pay attention to investment opportunities within the sector as these reforms take effect [1]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an investment rating of "Leading the Market - A" for the non-bank financial industry [3][4]. Core Insights - The report emphasizes the deepening of capital market financing reforms, highlighting the importance of protecting small and medium investors and enhancing the quality of listed companies. This is expected to contribute to the high-quality development of the financial industry [4][7]. - The fundamentals of brokerage firms are improving, with opportunities for growth through both external and internal development, particularly in exploring overseas business increments [4][7]. Market Performance - During the period from October 27 to October 31, major indices showed mixed performance: the Shanghai Composite Index rose by 0.11%, the CSI 300 fell by 0.43%, and the ChiNext Index increased by 0.50%. The average daily trading volume in A-shares was 2.32 trillion yuan, a 29.38% increase compared to the previous period [5][8][9]. - As of October 31, the margin trading balance was 2.49 trillion yuan, reflecting a 1.19% increase [14][16]. Industry Data Tracking 1) Market Performance and Scale: The report notes the mixed performance of major indices and a significant increase in A-share trading volume [9][10]. 2) Credit Business: As of October 31, the market had 2,972.57 million shares pledged, accounting for 3.63% of the total share capital [14][16]. 3) Fund Issuance: In September 2025, new fund issuance reached 115.88 billion shares, with a 13.58% increase in the number of funds issued [14][16]. 4) Investment Banking: In September 2025, the equity underwriting scale was 43.685 billion yuan, with IPO amounts at 11.69 billion yuan and refinancing amounts at 31.995 billion yuan [14][16]. 5) Bond Market: The total price index of bonds fell by 1.66% since the beginning of the year, with the 10-year government bond yield at 1.80%, up by 18.77 basis points [14][16]. Regulatory Policies and Industry Dynamics - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) is seeking public opinion on guidelines for performance benchmarks for publicly offered securities investment funds, aiming to enhance investor protection and fund management standards [22][24]. - The CSRC, People's Bank of China, and State Administration of Foreign Exchange are working to streamline the qualification approval process for qualified foreign institutional investors, which is expected to reduce operational costs and improve investment convenience [24]. - The Financial Regulatory Bureau is proposing to strengthen the regulation of asset management trust businesses, focusing on risk management and investor protection [24].

Market Overview - The A-share market experienced a volatile upward trend, with the Shanghai Composite Index rising by 0.9%, the Shenzhen Component Index increasing by 2.05%, and the ChiNext Index gaining 2.74% [1] - The total market turnover was approximately 2.18 trillion yuan, an increase of 12 billion yuan compared to the previous trading day [1] Sector Performance - The financial sector, particularly securities and insurance, showed significant strength in the afternoon session, with several leading stocks hitting the daily limit [5] - The energy metals, securities, battery, and precious metals sectors led the gains, while education, black home appliances, and internet e-commerce sectors saw adjustments [4] Key Stocks - Leading stocks in the securities sector, such as Huatai Securities and Guosheng Financial Holdings, reached their daily limit [5] - In the non-ferrous metals sector, Shengda Resources, a leading silver stock, also hit the daily limit, while companies like Xingye Silver Tin and Zijin Mining reached historical highs [4] Financial Policy and Market Outlook - The People's Bank of China emphasized the role of large banks in supporting the real economy and enhancing the capital strength of small and medium-sized banks [7] - The ongoing reforms in the capital market are expected to enhance its attractiveness, with active trading levels remaining high, benefiting brokerage firms' performance [8] Precious Metals and Non-Ferrous Metals - International precious metal prices have been rising, with spot gold prices surpassing $3,800 per ounce and silver prices exceeding $47 per ounce, both reaching historical highs [12] - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology announced a growth plan for the non-ferrous metals industry, targeting an average annual growth of around 5% in added value from 2025 to 2026 [12]

Core Viewpoint - The Shenzhen Stock Exchange (SZSE) is committed to implementing the corrective measures outlined by the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) and enhancing its operations to build a world-class exchange, contributing to China's modernization efforts [1] Group 1: Next Steps and Strategic Focus - The SZSE plans to strengthen the Party's comprehensive leadership over its operations [1] - It aims to deepen comprehensive reforms in capital market investment and financing [1] - The exchange will focus on fulfilling its responsibilities in line with the broader economic and social development [1] - There will be an emphasis on maintaining a strict atmosphere for Party governance [1] - The SZSE intends to cultivate a loyal, clean, and responsible cadre talent team [1] - The exchange will further utilize the results of the inspection and rectification process [1] Group 2: Market Development Initiatives - The SZSE will leverage the reform of the Growth Enterprise Market (GEM) to enhance the inclusiveness and adaptability of its systems [1] - It will promote the listing and development of high-quality technology innovation enterprises, supporting the application of the second and third sets of standards for GEM [1] - The exchange aims to facilitate the continuous growth of listed companies and efficiently support industry chain integration [1] - Ongoing initiatives will include extensive visits to listed companies to improve their quality and investment value [1] - The SZSE plans to optimize the investment structure and implement guidelines to encourage long-term capital market entry, focusing on the development of equity funds [1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles emphasizes the effectiveness of recent policies in enhancing the capital market's resilience and its ability to support technological innovation and emerging industries [1][2][3] - A series of significant policies have been implemented, including the reopening of the fifth set of standards for the Sci-Tech Innovation Board and the activation of the third listing standard for the Growth Enterprise Market, benefiting various innovative companies [1][2] - The capital market is increasingly attracting long-term funds, with social security funds, insurance funds, and public funds playing a crucial role in stabilizing the market and fostering new productive forces [3][4] Group 2 - The merger and acquisition (M&A) landscape is thriving, with notable transactions such as BGI's acquisition of Chip Semiconductor and Mindray Medical's control over Huatai Medical, indicating a trend towards industry consolidation and transformation [2] - The issuance of Sci-Tech bonds has exceeded 1 trillion yuan, primarily directed towards cutting-edge sectors like semiconductors and artificial intelligence, showcasing the capital market's support for technological advancements [2] - Public fund reforms are ongoing, with new models for floating management fees being introduced, allowing investors to benefit more directly from fund performance [5] Group 3 - The A-share market has shown strong resilience amid global uncertainties, with foreign investors increasing their holdings in domestic stocks and funds, reversing a two-year trend of net reductions [7] - The total market capitalization of A-shares surpassed 100 trillion yuan, with strategic emerging industries accounting for over 40% of the market value, reflecting a robust growth in key sectors [6][7] - The average daily trading volume in the A-share market has significantly increased, indicating heightened market activity and investor engagement [6]