1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided in the given content. 2. Report's Core View The report aims to objectively reflect the research views of futures and securities companies on various commodity varieties, track hot - spot varieties, analyze market investment sentiment, and summarize investment driving logic. It is based on the publicly - released research reports of institutions in the current week, and summarizes the long - short views and trading logic of various futures varieties [1][3]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Market Data - **Commodities**: From July 21 to July 25, 2025, among commodities, the prices of some commodities such as coking coal, glass, and polysilicon increased significantly, with coking coal rising 35.96%, glass 25.99%, and polysilicon 16.36%. While the prices of some commodities such as corn, palm oil, and crude oil decreased, with corn down 0.13%, palm oil 0.31%, and crude oil 0.56% [2]. - **Stocks**: A - shares (CSI 500, SSE 50, etc.), overseas stocks (Nikkei 225, Hang Seng Index, etc.) generally showed an upward trend. For example, the CSI 500 rose 3.28%, the Nikkei 225 4.11%, and the Hang Seng Index 2.27% [2]. - **Bonds**: The prices of Chinese treasury bonds (2 - year, 5 - year, 10 - year) all increased, with the 5 - year treasury bond rising 5.91%, the 10 - year 4.35%, and the 2 - year 3.28% [2]. - **Foreign Exchange**: The euro - US dollar exchange rate rose 0.99%, while the US dollar index fell 0.80% and the US dollar intermediate price fell 0.11% [2]. 3.2 Commodity Views 3.2.1 Macro - financial Sector - **Stock Index Futures**: Among 9 institutions' views, 3 are bullish, 1 is bearish, and 5 expect a sideways trend. The bullish factors include large - scale infrastructure projects driving policy - based demand expectations, the fermentation of the anti - involution market, the rise of pro - cyclical sectors, and the increase in A - share trading volume. The bearish factors include the pressure of short - term profit - taking, potential regulatory measures, the reduction of ETF shares, and increased market risk aversion [4]. - **Treasury Bond Futures**: Among 7 institutions' views, 0 are bullish, 1 is bearish, and 6 expect a sideways trend. The bullish factors include the central bank's loose liquidity policy, the expectation of interest rate cuts, and the potential improvement of the bond market sentiment. The bearish factors include the stock - bond seesaw effect, the improvement of corporate expectations, and the expected fiscal expansion [4]. 3.2.2 Energy Sector - **Crude Oil**: Among 8 institutions' views, 2 are bullish, 3 are bearish, and 3 expect a sideways trend. The bullish factors include strong fundamental demand in the peak season, potential interest rate cuts, tight Russian shipments, and a decline in US crude oil production. The bearish factors include the peak refinery utilization rate, a stronger US dollar, seasonal demand weakness, and the potential return of Iranian supply [5]. 3.2.3 Agricultural Products Sector - **Palm Oil**: Among 8 institutions' views, 3 are bullish, 2 are bearish, and 3 expect a sideways trend. The bullish factors include the unexpected US biodiesel policy, increased domestic consumption in Malaysia, limited production potential in Southeast Asia, low inventories in India, and the support of Indonesia's B50 blending policy. The bearish factors include good production performance, lower - than - expected exports, and expected inventory accumulation in China [5]. 3.2.4 Non - ferrous Metals Sector - **Copper**: Among 8 institutions' views, 2 are bullish, 2 are bearish, and 4 expect a sideways trend. The bullish factors include the boost of the "anti - involution" policy, the recovery of global manufacturing PMI, long - term demand expectations from infrastructure projects, and low domestic copper inventories. The bearish factors include potential price fluctuations due to macro events, weak US manufacturing data, seasonal demand weakness, and the potential decline in copper prices following the weakening of the commodity market sentiment [6]. 3.2.5 Chemical Sector - **Glass**: Among 8 institutions' views, 1 is bullish, 2 are bearish, and 5 expect a sideways trend. The bullish factors include the stimulation of macro - policies, strong arbitrage demand, inventory reduction, and the approaching peak season. The bearish factors include speculative inventory accumulation, potential profit - taking, weak real - estate data, and potential supply increases [6]. 3.2.6 Precious Metals Sector - **Gold**: Among 7 institutions' views, 1 is bullish, 1 is bearish, and 5 expect a sideways trend. The bullish factors include the expectation of a Fed rate cut, increased risk - aversion demand, potential trade - related risks, policy uncertainty, and increased net long positions. The bearish factors include progress in trade negotiations, strong US economic data, the Fed's possible wait - and - see attitude, and a stronger US dollar [7]. 3.2.7 Black Metals Sector - **Coking Coal**: Among 8 institutions' views, 2 are bullish, 2 are bearish, and 4 expect a sideways trend. The bullish factors include high molten iron production, macro - economic support, price increases in coke, and the recovery of coking plant production. The bearish factors include regulatory measures, the resumption of coal mine production, sufficient imported coal supply, and increased coking plant inventories [7].

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided. 2. Core Viewpoints - Last week, the market continued to rise. The cyclical sectors driven by the expectation of supply - side reform, such as building materials, steel, and coal, led the gains, pushing the index back to 3600 points [2]. - This week, due to the exchange's restrictive measures after the short - term rally, the commodity market may enter a wide - range shock period, and the strong performance of cyclical sectors may take a break. If there is no new strong sector, the short - term index may turn to a shock trend. However, as long as there is no overall negative news, the bullish pattern of the stock market is expected to continue, but it needs to consolidate at the 3600 - point level [2]. - Pay attention to the Politburo meeting before the end of July for the policy tone on the second - half economic work, especially the statements on supply - side policies and demand - side policies after the recent price increases. Also, focus on the China - US - Sweden negotiations, non - Chinese tariff negotiations, and China's July PMI data [2]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Spot Market Review - Last week, most sectors of the CSI 300 index rose, with energy, materials, and industry sectors leading the gains, while telecommunications, utilities, and finance sectors declined. Most sectors of the CSI 500 index also rose, with energy, raw materials, and industry sectors having significant increases [9]. 3.2 Stock Index Futures Market Review - Last week, the main contract IC of stock index futures had the largest increase, and also the largest amplitude. The trading volume and open interest of stock index futures declined [11][15][19]. 3.3 Index Valuation Tracking - The TTM price - to - earnings ratios of the Shanghai Composite Index, CSI 300 Index, SSE 50 Index, CSI 500 Index, and CSI 1000 Index are 15.38 times, 13.38 times, 11.38 times, 27.66 times, and 36.02 times respectively [22][23]. 3.4 Market Capital Flow Review - The share of newly established equity - biased funds and the number of new investors in the two markets are presented in relevant charts. The capital interest rate price rebounded last week, and the central bank had a net capital withdrawal [26]. 4. Strategy Recommendations 4.1 Short - term Strategy - The intraday trading frequency can refer to the 1 - minute and 5 - minute K - line charts. The stop - loss and take - profit levels of IF, IH, IC, and IM can be set at 76 points/95 points, 58 points/31 points, 66 points/121 points, and 84 points/142 points respectively [4]. 4.2 Trend Strategy - Buy on dips. The core operating ranges of the main contracts IF2508, IH2508, IC2508, and IM2508 are expected to be between 3999 - 4205 points, 2726 - 2852 points, 6073 - 6480 points, and 6435 - 6868 points respectively [4]. 4.3 Cross - variety Strategy - Adopt the strategy of shorting IF (or IH) and going long on IC (or IM) [4].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" investment rating for the consumer services industry, expecting the industry index to outperform the market index by over 10% in the next six months [35]. Core Insights - The consumer services industry index rose by 4.92% from July 11 to July 24, 2025, outperforming the CSI 300 index by approximately 1.45 percentage points during the same period [8][10]. - The report highlights the positive impact of the upcoming closure of Hainan Free Trade Port on the duty-free shopping sector, with specific policies expected to be announced in the second half of the year [22][35]. - The report notes that while the tourism and hotel sectors are recovering, the education sector continues to decline, indicating a mixed performance across sub-sectors [10][35]. Summary by Sections Market Review - The consumer services index showed a significant increase, outperforming the broader market [8]. - Sub-sector performance varied, with tourism and hotel sectors rebounding while the education sector faced declines [10]. - A total of 35 companies in the industry reported positive returns, with notable gains from companies like Tibet Tourism and China Duty Free [14]. Industry News - Hainan Free Trade Port is set to officially close on December 18, 2025, with adjustments to the duty-free shopping policy anticipated [22]. - The visa application process for Chinese citizens traveling to India has resumed, expanding the visa-free travel range [23]. - In the first half of 2025, 333 million entries and exits were recorded, marking a 15.8% year-on-year increase [24]. Company Announcements - Companies such as Dalian Shengya and Beijing Renli reported significant changes in their financial forecasts, with some expecting substantial profit increases while others faced losses due to adverse weather conditions [28][30][31][34]. Weekly Outlook - The report suggests focusing on specific stocks that are expected to benefit from the upcoming summer season and policy changes, including China Duty Free and Jinjiang Hotels [35][36].

Group 1 - The central government has initiated measures to prevent "involution" and unhealthy competition, with relevant ministries actively implementing "anti-involution" policies [1][3] - The National Development and Reform Commission and the State Administration for Market Regulation have released a draft amendment to the Price Law, which includes ten articles focusing on government pricing, standards for identifying unfair pricing behaviors, and legal responsibilities for price violations [3] - The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission emphasized the need to resist "involution" competition and promote the restructuring and optimization of state-owned capital [3] Group 2 - On July 24, the basic metals index in the Wind China industry index rose by 3.94%, leading the industry indices, and has accelerated since the end of June [5] - The steel index also saw a significant increase of 2.43%, with substantial growth since July 1 [5] - The construction materials index experienced a surge following the commencement of the Yaxi Hydropower Super Project, continuing a trend of steady increases [9]

Group 1 - The Yarlung Tsangpo River downstream hydropower project has officially commenced construction, with a total investment of approximately 1.2 trillion yuan, marking a new phase in China's clean energy development and reshaping the global hydropower landscape [1] - The project is expected to boost demand across the upstream and downstream industrial chains, particularly for steel, cement, non-ferrous metals, and waterproof materials, acting as a stabilizer against short-term demand fluctuations [1][2] - The project is estimated to generate a total value of 53.5 to 95.4 billion yuan for related turbine and generator businesses, potentially becoming a new growth point for hydropower equipment after 2030 [1][3] Group 2 - The Chinese government is releasing favorable policies for the building materials sector, with the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology announcing that work plans for ten key industries will soon be introduced to stabilize growth [2] - Fixed asset investment in China reached 24.87 trillion yuan in the first half of 2025, a year-on-year increase of 2.8%, with infrastructure investment growing by 4.6%, indicating a strong demand for construction materials [2] - The construction of the Yarlung Tsangpo project will gradually release demand across various industrial chains, including hydropower construction, infrastructure, ultra-high voltage transmission, equipment manufacturing, and cement supply [2][3] Group 3 - The valuation logic for cyclical sectors has shifted from "weak expectations - weak reality" to "strong expectations - weak reality," indicating a clearer bottom region and improving cost-effectiveness for investments in building materials, infrastructure, and steel sectors [3] - The coal sector, previously underperforming, also shows significant potential for valuation recovery, with dividend yields exceeding 5%, providing a safety margin for investors [3] - The anticipated implementation of special bonds and supportive fiscal policies is expected to gradually manifest in investment and physical volume, with infrastructure investment projected to maintain steady growth throughout the year [3][4] Group 4 - The building materials industry is expected to experience a turnaround in profitability in 2025, with continued demand improvement potentially leading to greater recovery opportunities [4] - Investors are encouraged to seize opportunities arising from the industry's marginal improvement and turnaround [4] - The building materials ETF, which tracks the CSI All Share Building Materials Index, has a leading scale of 623 million yuan as of July 18, 2025, indicating strong investor interest [4]

Market Overview - The market experienced a strong upward trend today, with all three major indices reaching new highs for the year. The Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges recorded a total trading volume of 1.89 trillion yuan, an increase of 193.1 billion yuan compared to the previous trading day. The Shanghai Composite Index rose by 0.62%, the Shenzhen Component Index by 0.84%, the ChiNext Index by 0.61%, and the CSI A500 Index by 0.84% [1][3]. Foreign Investment and Market Sentiment - A significant improvement in foreign investment has been observed, with a net increase of 10.1 billion USD in domestic stocks and funds in the first half of the year, reversing the trend of net reductions over the past two years. This indicates a growing willingness of global capital to allocate to A-shares. Additionally, the number of new accounts opened in the Shanghai Stock Exchange reached 12.6 million in the first half of the year, a year-on-year increase of 32.8% [3]. Industry Analysis: Photovoltaic Sector - The photovoltaic industry is expected to see marginal improvements due to the "anti-involution" policies aimed at addressing overcapacity and disorderly competition. The policies have been clearly defined in recent government meetings, focusing on traditional high-energy-consuming industries and new productive sectors like photovoltaics and automobiles [3][4]. - The photovoltaic sector has the highest proportion of loss-making companies and industry concentration among the "anti-involution" industries, making it a prime candidate for accelerated capacity clearance and financial improvement [4]. Industry Analysis: Coal Sector - The coal sector has seen a significant increase, with the coal ETF rising by 8.25% amid rumors of production limits from the National Energy Administration. However, these rumors have not been officially confirmed. The demand for coal has surged due to high temperatures, with daily coal consumption reaching 6.33 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 9.42% [7][9]. - On the supply side, coal imports have decreased significantly, with June imports at 33.04 million tons, the lowest in nearly two years. The "anti-involution" policies are expected to further control and optimize coal production capacity in the medium to long term [7][9]. Industry Analysis: Construction and Materials - The construction and materials sectors are benefiting from new demand driven by major projects like the Yarlung Tsangpo River hydropower project, which has a total investment of approximately 1.2 trillion yuan. The project is expected to stimulate demand across multiple industry chains, including infrastructure and materials [10]. - The "anti-involution" policies are also being implemented in the construction sector, with the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology announcing a new round of measures to stabilize growth in key industries, including construction materials and steel [10][11]. Investment Opportunities - Investors are encouraged to consider ETFs related to the photovoltaic sector (ETF 159864), coal sector (ETF 515220), and construction materials (ETF 159745) as potential investment opportunities, given the favorable market conditions and policy support [5][9][11].

Core Viewpoint - The AI Fund Changcheng State-Owned Enterprise Preferred Mixed Initiation A (019277) reported a profit of 574,600 yuan in Q2 2025, with a net value growth rate of 5.84% for the period [3][17]. Fund Performance - As of July 17, the fund's unit net value was 1.065 yuan, with a one-year cumulative net value growth rate of 8.82%, ranking 462 out of 584 comparable funds [3][4]. - The fund achieved a three-month net value growth rate of 8.36%, ranking 396 out of 615 comparable funds, and a six-month growth rate of 9.74%, ranking 322 out of 615 [4]. Fund Management Insights - The fund manager reported good performance in financials, retail, and military sectors, outperforming the benchmark, while cyclical sectors like steel, electricity, and real estate were underperforming [3]. - The fund's average stock position since inception was 90.21%, with a peak of 92.13% at the end of H1 2024 [15]. Risk Metrics - The fund's Sharpe ratio since inception is 0.4515, indicating a moderate risk-adjusted return [9]. - The maximum drawdown since inception is 18.62%, with the largest quarterly drawdown occurring in Q3 2024 at 15.04% [12]. Fund Holdings - As of Q2 2025, the top ten holdings of the fund include Xiaoshangpin City, China Galaxy, China Coal Energy, China Merchants Bank, HTSC, AVIC Xi'an Aircraft Industry, Longyuan Power, CNOOC, Zhuhai Yinhong, and Huahong Semiconductor [20].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" investment rating for the consumer services industry, anticipating that the industry index will outperform the market index by over 10% in the next six months [30]. Core Insights - The summer peak season is commencing, with the Ministry of Culture and Tourism organizing the 2025 National Summer Cultural and Tourism Consumption Season, which will feature over 43,000 cultural and tourism consumption activities and distribute over 570 million yuan in consumption subsidies [30][18]. - The consumer services sector index has risen by 2.24% from June 27 to July 10, 2025, outperforming the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 index by approximately 0.62 percentage points [7][30]. - The report highlights a divergence in performance among sub-sectors, with the tourism sector recovering while the hotel and catering sector continues to decline [8][30]. Summary by Sections Market Review - The consumer services industry index increased by 2.24%, ranking sixteenth among all CITIC first-level industry indices, and outperformed the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 index by about 0.62 percentage points [7]. - Sub-sector performance varied, with the comprehensive service, tourism, hotel catering, and education sectors showing respective changes of 5.66%, 0.51%, -0.65%, and 5.91% [8]. - A total of 35 listed companies in the industry reported positive returns, with the top five performers being Dou Shen Education, Fang Zhi Technology, Caesar Travel, Miao Exhibition, and Bo Rui Communication, with increases of 15.75%, 12.43%, 12.31%, 10.35%, and 8.11% respectively [10]. - The overall PE (TTM) for the consumer services industry is approximately 31.12 times, slightly up from the previous period but still below the average valuation of 49.30 times since 2016 [14]. Industry News - The Ministry of Culture and Tourism will host over 43,000 cultural and tourism consumption activities during the summer season, with various promotional measures including consumption vouchers and discounts [18]. - The Sichuan government is supporting qualified cultural and tourism enterprises to go public, aiming to strengthen key tourism businesses [19]. - The Ministry will intensify monitoring of package tourism products related to family travel, study tours, and summer vacation, focusing on illegal practices [20][22]. Company Announcements - Notable companies to watch include Jin Jiang Hotel, Changbai Mountain, Emei Mountain A, Xiangyuan Cultural Tourism, Tianmu Lake, Jiuhua Tourism, Zhongxin Tourism, and Songcheng Performing Arts, with recommendations based on their potential benefits from the summer peak season [30][31].

Market Overview - On July 10, the Hang Seng Index rose by 136 points or 0.6%, closing at 24,028 points, while the Hang Seng Tech Index fell by 0.3% to 5,216 points[1] - The turnover in the market reached over HKD 246.7 billion, with a net inflow of HKD 2.9 billion through the Stock Connect, indicating a sustained profit-making effect in the market[1] - The Hang Seng China Enterprises Index increased by 1.5%, driven by strong performance from central state-owned enterprises[1] Sector Performance - The banking, brokerage, consumer electronics, biomedicine, and domestic insurance sectors showed notable performance, with property stocks benefiting from rumors of a central urban work conference and expectations of a restart in housing policies[1] - Specific property stocks like Longfor Group (960 HK), Sunac (1918 HK), and R&F Properties (2777 HK) saw price increases of 20.9%, 13.4%, and 11.4% respectively[1] Commodity Insights - Prices for mainland black commodities such as iron ore and rebar have surged, driven by expectations of "capacity reduction" policies and increased demand from the real estate sector[2] - If the upward trend in black commodities and the 10-year Chinese government bond yield continues, it will benefit cyclical sectors in the market[2] Real Estate Market Trends - The transaction volume of new homes in 30 major cities reached 1.89 million square meters, a year-on-year decline of 1.1%, which is an improvement from the previous week's 23.1% decline[5] - The inventory-to-sales ratio for major cities was 63.1, higher than last year's 59.7 but lower than the previous week's 68.2[7] - Land transaction volume in 100 major cities increased by 15.3% year-on-year, totaling 2.063 million square meters[8] Investment Strategy - The report suggests maintaining a defensive position in high-dividend sectors such as telecommunications and public utilities while gradually positioning in growth areas like AI, semiconductor equipment, and biomedicine[12] - The market is expected to continue its range-bound trading pattern, with a focus on upcoming policy signals and liquidity catalysts for potential style shifts[12]

Core Viewpoint - The A-share market experienced mixed performance on July 4, with a net outflow of 1.3 billion yuan from stock ETFs, primarily driven by broad-based ETFs and profit-taking behavior from short-term investors [1][2][3]. ETF Market Overview - As of July 4, the total scale of 1,135 stock ETFs reached 3.6 trillion yuan, with a net outflow of 1.302 billion yuan on that day [3]. - Broad-based ETFs saw the largest net outflow, totaling 5.474 billion yuan, with the CSI A500 index leading at 2.192 billion yuan [3]. - Specific ETFs with significant outflows included the CSI 300 ETF (0.983 billion yuan), A500 ETF by Harvest (0.377 billion yuan), and Dividend ETF (0.348 billion yuan) [3][6]. Market Sentiment and Future Outlook - The overall market sentiment has shown signs of recovery due to easing external risks and ongoing domestic growth policies, leading to a generally upward trend in the market [3][4]. - Analysts from HSBC Jintrust suggest that as external disturbances diminish and the Federal Reserve approaches a rate cut, the market's risk appetite is likely to improve, creating a favorable environment for equity assets [4]. Hong Kong Market Performance - Despite the overall outflow in stock ETFs, the Hong Kong market ETFs experienced a net inflow of 4.308 billion yuan, with the Hang Seng Technology Index leading at 1.986 billion yuan [8][9]. - Notable inflows were observed in ETFs managed by leading fund companies, such as E Fund's Hang Seng Technology ETF (0.24 billion yuan) and the SSE 50 ETF (0.12 billion yuan) [8][9]. Investment Opportunities - Analysts from Huaxia Fund maintain an overweight position on Hong Kong stocks, citing the core assets within the Hang Seng Index and Hang Seng Technology Index as having strong investment value due to their historical low valuations [9].