Investment Rating - The industry is rated as "Market Perform" [31] Core Insights - The consumer service industry index experienced a decline of 2.17% from July 25 to August 7, 2025, underperforming the CSI 300 index by approximately 1.35 percentage points, primarily due to adverse weather conditions affecting travel data and declining performance in some companies' semi-annual reports [7][8] - In the first half of 2025, the total number of domestic trips reached 3.285 billion, a year-on-year increase of 20.6%, with total spending of 3.15 trillion yuan, up 15.2% [22] - Recent heavy rainfall has led to the temporary closure of several tourist attractions, impacting the tourism and hotel sectors [23] - Positive policy signals have emerged, including subsidies for childbirth and reductions in childcare fees, indicating potential future support for consumption and fertility [31] Summary by Sections Market Review - The consumer service index has shown a decline, with significant underperformance compared to the CSI 300 index [7] - The tourism and hotel sectors have been particularly affected by recent heavy rainfall, while the education sector has seen an uptick due to supportive policies [8] Industry News - The South Korean government will implement a temporary visa exemption for Chinese group tourists starting September 29, 2025, which has led to a surge in travel searches [20] - The introduction of a new membership system by Taobao integrates various services, enhancing travel-related benefits for users [21] Company Announcements - Action Education proposed a mid-year dividend distribution of 10 yuan per 10 shares [24] - Huangshan Tourism plans to invest in a new subsidiary and participate in a land bidding process [25] - China Duty Free Group reported a decline in revenue and net profit for the first half of 2025, but maintained a strong market position in Hainan [29] Weekly Outlook - The report suggests focusing on companies that may benefit from the current market conditions, including China Duty Free Group, Jinjiang Hotels, and others in the cyclical sectors [31][32]

配置方向上，多家券商认为A股市场可能震荡蓄势，建议关注科技、顺周期、金融等板块。 7月A股市场总体呈现震荡攀升态势，其中沪指累计上涨3.74%，深成指累计上涨5.2%，创业板指累计上涨8.14%。8月如何寻找机会？ 截至发稿，10余家券商公布了8月月度投资组合，涉及消费、科技、金融等多个领域。 | 载商8月 | | | --- | --- | | 券商各称 | 推荐个股 | | 光大证券 | 中国石油、海尔智家、中芯国际、争光股份、东方财富、科大讯飞 | | | 华友钻业、新易盛、杭叉集团、海南华铁 | | 国信证券 | 东方财富、小熊电器、中兴通讯、徐工机械、东鹏饮料、时代新材 中国广核 | | 华泰证券 | 星网锐捷、航天电子、翱捷科技-U、格力电器、鲁西化工 | | | 紫等创,不 | | 开源证券 | 大金重工、沪电股份、东方证券、金诚信、新易盛、日联科技 | | | 卓易信息、新凤鸣 | | 民主演讲学 | 华友钴业、北方导航、中信证券、圣泉集团、嘉友国际、寒武纪-U 中芯国际、潞安环能 | | | 北方华创、明阳智能、百济神州-U、金山办公、道通科技、安杰思 | | 平安证券 | 东方财富、新华保 ...

Report Overview - The report aims to objectively reflect the research views of futures and securities companies on various commodity varieties, track hot varieties, analyze market investment sentiment, and summarize investment driving logic [1] Market Data Summary Commodity Prices and Weekly Changes - From July 21 to July 25, 2025, commodities like coking coal, glass, and polysilicon had significant price increases, with coking coal rising 35.96%, glass 25.99%, and polysilicon 16.36%. Some commodities like corn, palm oil, and crude oil saw price drops, with corn down 0.13%, palm oil 0.31%, and crude oil 0.56% [2] A - share Indexes - A - share indexes such as CSI 500, SSE 50, and CSI 300 all increased, with CSI 500 rising 3.28%, SSE 50 1.12%, and CSI 300 1.69% [2] Overseas Stock Indexes - Overseas stock indexes including Nikkei 225, Hang Seng Index, and S&P 500 also rose, with Nikkei 225 up 4.11%, Hang Seng Index 2.27%, and S&P 500 1.46% [2] Bond Market - Chinese government bonds of different maturities showed price increases, with 5 - year bonds rising 5.91%, 10 - year bonds 4.35%, and 2 - year bonds 3.28% [2] Foreign Exchange Market - The euro - US dollar exchange rate increased by 0.99%, while the US dollar index decreased by 0.80%, and the US dollar middle - price decreased by 0.11% [2] Commodity Views Summary Macro - financial Sector Stock Index Futures - Strategy views: Among 9 institutions, 3 are bullish, 1 is bearish, and 5 expect a sideways trend. Bullish factors include large - scale infrastructure projects, A - share market trends, and high trading volume. Bearish factors involve profit - taking pressure, regulatory measures, and increased market risk aversion [4] Treasury Bond Futures - Strategy views: Among 7 institutions, 0 are bullish, 1 is bearish, and 6 expect a sideways trend. Bullish factors include loose monetary policy and potential interest rate cuts. Bearish factors involve the stock - bond seesaw effect and changes in market expectations [4] Energy Sector Crude Oil - Strategy views: Among 8 institutions, 2 are bullish, 3 are bearish, and 3 expect a sideways trend. Bullish factors include strong demand in the peak season and supply - side issues. Bearish factors involve high refinery operating rates and seasonal demand changes [5] Agricultural Products Sector Palm Oil - Strategy views: Among 8 institutions, 3 are bullish, 2 are bearish, and 3 expect a sideways trend. Bullish factors include policy support and supply - demand imbalances. Bearish factors involve high production and low exports [5] Non - ferrous Metals Sector Copper - Strategy views: Among 8 institutions, 2 are bullish, 2 are bearish, and 4 expect a sideways trend. Bullish factors include policy support and low inventory. Bearish factors involve macro events and weakening demand [6] Chemical Sector Glass - Strategy views: Among 8 institutions, 1 is bullish, 2 are bearish, and 5 expect a sideways trend. Bullish factors include policy expectations and inventory changes. Bearish factors involve speculative inventory and weak real - estate demand [6] Precious Metals Sector Gold - Strategy views: Among 7 institutions, 1 is bullish, 1 is bearish, and 5 expect a sideways trend. Bullish factors include expected interest rate cuts and increased risk aversion. Bearish factors involve trade negotiation progress and a strong US dollar [7] Black Metals Sector Coking Coal - Strategy views: Among 8 institutions, 2 are bullish, 2 are bearish, and 4 expect a sideways trend. Bullish factors include high iron - water production and price increases in related products. Bearish factors involve regulatory policies and increased supply [7]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided in the given content. 2. Report's Core View The report aims to objectively reflect the research views of futures and securities companies on various commodity varieties, track hot - spot varieties, analyze market investment sentiment, and summarize investment driving logic. It is based on the publicly - released research reports of institutions in the current week, and summarizes the long - short views and trading logic of various futures varieties [1][3]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Market Data - **Commodities**: From July 21 to July 25, 2025, among commodities, the prices of some commodities such as coking coal, glass, and polysilicon increased significantly, with coking coal rising 35.96%, glass 25.99%, and polysilicon 16.36%. While the prices of some commodities such as corn, palm oil, and crude oil decreased, with corn down 0.13%, palm oil 0.31%, and crude oil 0.56% [2]. - **Stocks**: A - shares (CSI 500, SSE 50, etc.), overseas stocks (Nikkei 225, Hang Seng Index, etc.) generally showed an upward trend. For example, the CSI 500 rose 3.28%, the Nikkei 225 4.11%, and the Hang Seng Index 2.27% [2]. - **Bonds**: The prices of Chinese treasury bonds (2 - year, 5 - year, 10 - year) all increased, with the 5 - year treasury bond rising 5.91%, the 10 - year 4.35%, and the 2 - year 3.28% [2]. - **Foreign Exchange**: The euro - US dollar exchange rate rose 0.99%, while the US dollar index fell 0.80% and the US dollar intermediate price fell 0.11% [2]. 3.2 Commodity Views 3.2.1 Macro - financial Sector - **Stock Index Futures**: Among 9 institutions' views, 3 are bullish, 1 is bearish, and 5 expect a sideways trend. The bullish factors include large - scale infrastructure projects driving policy - based demand expectations, the fermentation of the anti - involution market, the rise of pro - cyclical sectors, and the increase in A - share trading volume. The bearish factors include the pressure of short - term profit - taking, potential regulatory measures, the reduction of ETF shares, and increased market risk aversion [4]. - **Treasury Bond Futures**: Among 7 institutions' views, 0 are bullish, 1 is bearish, and 6 expect a sideways trend. The bullish factors include the central bank's loose liquidity policy, the expectation of interest rate cuts, and the potential improvement of the bond market sentiment. The bearish factors include the stock - bond seesaw effect, the improvement of corporate expectations, and the expected fiscal expansion [4]. 3.2.2 Energy Sector - **Crude Oil**: Among 8 institutions' views, 2 are bullish, 3 are bearish, and 3 expect a sideways trend. The bullish factors include strong fundamental demand in the peak season, potential interest rate cuts, tight Russian shipments, and a decline in US crude oil production. The bearish factors include the peak refinery utilization rate, a stronger US dollar, seasonal demand weakness, and the potential return of Iranian supply [5]. 3.2.3 Agricultural Products Sector - **Palm Oil**: Among 8 institutions' views, 3 are bullish, 2 are bearish, and 3 expect a sideways trend. The bullish factors include the unexpected US biodiesel policy, increased domestic consumption in Malaysia, limited production potential in Southeast Asia, low inventories in India, and the support of Indonesia's B50 blending policy. The bearish factors include good production performance, lower - than - expected exports, and expected inventory accumulation in China [5]. 3.2.4 Non - ferrous Metals Sector - **Copper**: Among 8 institutions' views, 2 are bullish, 2 are bearish, and 4 expect a sideways trend. The bullish factors include the boost of the "anti - involution" policy, the recovery of global manufacturing PMI, long - term demand expectations from infrastructure projects, and low domestic copper inventories. The bearish factors include potential price fluctuations due to macro events, weak US manufacturing data, seasonal demand weakness, and the potential decline in copper prices following the weakening of the commodity market sentiment [6]. 3.2.5 Chemical Sector - **Glass**: Among 8 institutions' views, 1 is bullish, 2 are bearish, and 5 expect a sideways trend. The bullish factors include the stimulation of macro - policies, strong arbitrage demand, inventory reduction, and the approaching peak season. The bearish factors include speculative inventory accumulation, potential profit - taking, weak real - estate data, and potential supply increases [6]. 3.2.6 Precious Metals Sector - **Gold**: Among 7 institutions' views, 1 is bullish, 1 is bearish, and 5 expect a sideways trend. The bullish factors include the expectation of a Fed rate cut, increased risk - aversion demand, potential trade - related risks, policy uncertainty, and increased net long positions. The bearish factors include progress in trade negotiations, strong US economic data, the Fed's possible wait - and - see attitude, and a stronger US dollar [7]. 3.2.7 Black Metals Sector - **Coking Coal**: Among 8 institutions' views, 2 are bullish, 2 are bearish, and 4 expect a sideways trend. The bullish factors include high molten iron production, macro - economic support, price increases in coke, and the recovery of coking plant production. The bearish factors include regulatory measures, the resumption of coal mine production, sufficient imported coal supply, and increased coking plant inventories [7].

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided. 2. Core Viewpoints - Last week, the market continued to rise. The cyclical sectors driven by the expectation of supply - side reform, such as building materials, steel, and coal, led the gains, pushing the index back to 3600 points [2]. - This week, due to the exchange's restrictive measures after the short - term rally, the commodity market may enter a wide - range shock period, and the strong performance of cyclical sectors may take a break. If there is no new strong sector, the short - term index may turn to a shock trend. However, as long as there is no overall negative news, the bullish pattern of the stock market is expected to continue, but it needs to consolidate at the 3600 - point level [2]. - Pay attention to the Politburo meeting before the end of July for the policy tone on the second - half economic work, especially the statements on supply - side policies and demand - side policies after the recent price increases. Also, focus on the China - US - Sweden negotiations, non - Chinese tariff negotiations, and China's July PMI data [2]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Spot Market Review - Last week, most sectors of the CSI 300 index rose, with energy, materials, and industry sectors leading the gains, while telecommunications, utilities, and finance sectors declined. Most sectors of the CSI 500 index also rose, with energy, raw materials, and industry sectors having significant increases [9]. 3.2 Stock Index Futures Market Review - Last week, the main contract IC of stock index futures had the largest increase, and also the largest amplitude. The trading volume and open interest of stock index futures declined [11][15][19]. 3.3 Index Valuation Tracking - The TTM price - to - earnings ratios of the Shanghai Composite Index, CSI 300 Index, SSE 50 Index, CSI 500 Index, and CSI 1000 Index are 15.38 times, 13.38 times, 11.38 times, 27.66 times, and 36.02 times respectively [22][23]. 3.4 Market Capital Flow Review - The share of newly established equity - biased funds and the number of new investors in the two markets are presented in relevant charts. The capital interest rate price rebounded last week, and the central bank had a net capital withdrawal [26]. 4. Strategy Recommendations 4.1 Short - term Strategy - The intraday trading frequency can refer to the 1 - minute and 5 - minute K - line charts. The stop - loss and take - profit levels of IF, IH, IC, and IM can be set at 76 points/95 points, 58 points/31 points, 66 points/121 points, and 84 points/142 points respectively [4]. 4.2 Trend Strategy - Buy on dips. The core operating ranges of the main contracts IF2508, IH2508, IC2508, and IM2508 are expected to be between 3999 - 4205 points, 2726 - 2852 points, 6073 - 6480 points, and 6435 - 6868 points respectively [4]. 4.3 Cross - variety Strategy - Adopt the strategy of shorting IF (or IH) and going long on IC (or IM) [4].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" investment rating for the consumer services industry, expecting the industry index to outperform the market index by over 10% in the next six months [35]. Core Insights - The consumer services industry index rose by 4.92% from July 11 to July 24, 2025, outperforming the CSI 300 index by approximately 1.45 percentage points during the same period [8][10]. - The report highlights the positive impact of the upcoming closure of Hainan Free Trade Port on the duty-free shopping sector, with specific policies expected to be announced in the second half of the year [22][35]. - The report notes that while the tourism and hotel sectors are recovering, the education sector continues to decline, indicating a mixed performance across sub-sectors [10][35]. Summary by Sections Market Review - The consumer services index showed a significant increase, outperforming the broader market [8]. - Sub-sector performance varied, with tourism and hotel sectors rebounding while the education sector faced declines [10]. - A total of 35 companies in the industry reported positive returns, with notable gains from companies like Tibet Tourism and China Duty Free [14]. Industry News - Hainan Free Trade Port is set to officially close on December 18, 2025, with adjustments to the duty-free shopping policy anticipated [22]. - The visa application process for Chinese citizens traveling to India has resumed, expanding the visa-free travel range [23]. - In the first half of 2025, 333 million entries and exits were recorded, marking a 15.8% year-on-year increase [24]. Company Announcements - Companies such as Dalian Shengya and Beijing Renli reported significant changes in their financial forecasts, with some expecting substantial profit increases while others faced losses due to adverse weather conditions [28][30][31][34]. Weekly Outlook - The report suggests focusing on specific stocks that are expected to benefit from the upcoming summer season and policy changes, including China Duty Free and Jinjiang Hotels [35][36].

Group 1 - The central government has initiated measures to prevent "involution" and unhealthy competition, with relevant ministries actively implementing "anti-involution" policies [1][3] - The National Development and Reform Commission and the State Administration for Market Regulation have released a draft amendment to the Price Law, which includes ten articles focusing on government pricing, standards for identifying unfair pricing behaviors, and legal responsibilities for price violations [3] - The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission emphasized the need to resist "involution" competition and promote the restructuring and optimization of state-owned capital [3] Group 2 - On July 24, the basic metals index in the Wind China industry index rose by 3.94%, leading the industry indices, and has accelerated since the end of June [5] - The steel index also saw a significant increase of 2.43%, with substantial growth since July 1 [5] - The construction materials index experienced a surge following the commencement of the Yaxi Hydropower Super Project, continuing a trend of steady increases [9]

Group 1 - The Yarlung Tsangpo River downstream hydropower project has officially commenced construction, with a total investment of approximately 1.2 trillion yuan, marking a new phase in China's clean energy development and reshaping the global hydropower landscape [1] - The project is expected to boost demand across the upstream and downstream industrial chains, particularly for steel, cement, non-ferrous metals, and waterproof materials, acting as a stabilizer against short-term demand fluctuations [1][2] - The project is estimated to generate a total value of 53.5 to 95.4 billion yuan for related turbine and generator businesses, potentially becoming a new growth point for hydropower equipment after 2030 [1][3] Group 2 - The Chinese government is releasing favorable policies for the building materials sector, with the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology announcing that work plans for ten key industries will soon be introduced to stabilize growth [2] - Fixed asset investment in China reached 24.87 trillion yuan in the first half of 2025, a year-on-year increase of 2.8%, with infrastructure investment growing by 4.6%, indicating a strong demand for construction materials [2] - The construction of the Yarlung Tsangpo project will gradually release demand across various industrial chains, including hydropower construction, infrastructure, ultra-high voltage transmission, equipment manufacturing, and cement supply [2][3] Group 3 - The valuation logic for cyclical sectors has shifted from "weak expectations - weak reality" to "strong expectations - weak reality," indicating a clearer bottom region and improving cost-effectiveness for investments in building materials, infrastructure, and steel sectors [3] - The coal sector, previously underperforming, also shows significant potential for valuation recovery, with dividend yields exceeding 5%, providing a safety margin for investors [3] - The anticipated implementation of special bonds and supportive fiscal policies is expected to gradually manifest in investment and physical volume, with infrastructure investment projected to maintain steady growth throughout the year [3][4] Group 4 - The building materials industry is expected to experience a turnaround in profitability in 2025, with continued demand improvement potentially leading to greater recovery opportunities [4] - Investors are encouraged to seize opportunities arising from the industry's marginal improvement and turnaround [4] - The building materials ETF, which tracks the CSI All Share Building Materials Index, has a leading scale of 623 million yuan as of July 18, 2025, indicating strong investor interest [4]

Market Overview - The market experienced a strong upward trend today, with all three major indices reaching new highs for the year. The Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges recorded a total trading volume of 1.89 trillion yuan, an increase of 193.1 billion yuan compared to the previous trading day. The Shanghai Composite Index rose by 0.62%, the Shenzhen Component Index by 0.84%, the ChiNext Index by 0.61%, and the CSI A500 Index by 0.84% [1][3]. Foreign Investment and Market Sentiment - A significant improvement in foreign investment has been observed, with a net increase of 10.1 billion USD in domestic stocks and funds in the first half of the year, reversing the trend of net reductions over the past two years. This indicates a growing willingness of global capital to allocate to A-shares. Additionally, the number of new accounts opened in the Shanghai Stock Exchange reached 12.6 million in the first half of the year, a year-on-year increase of 32.8% [3]. Industry Analysis: Photovoltaic Sector - The photovoltaic industry is expected to see marginal improvements due to the "anti-involution" policies aimed at addressing overcapacity and disorderly competition. The policies have been clearly defined in recent government meetings, focusing on traditional high-energy-consuming industries and new productive sectors like photovoltaics and automobiles [3][4]. - The photovoltaic sector has the highest proportion of loss-making companies and industry concentration among the "anti-involution" industries, making it a prime candidate for accelerated capacity clearance and financial improvement [4]. Industry Analysis: Coal Sector - The coal sector has seen a significant increase, with the coal ETF rising by 8.25% amid rumors of production limits from the National Energy Administration. However, these rumors have not been officially confirmed. The demand for coal has surged due to high temperatures, with daily coal consumption reaching 6.33 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 9.42% [7][9]. - On the supply side, coal imports have decreased significantly, with June imports at 33.04 million tons, the lowest in nearly two years. The "anti-involution" policies are expected to further control and optimize coal production capacity in the medium to long term [7][9]. Industry Analysis: Construction and Materials - The construction and materials sectors are benefiting from new demand driven by major projects like the Yarlung Tsangpo River hydropower project, which has a total investment of approximately 1.2 trillion yuan. The project is expected to stimulate demand across multiple industry chains, including infrastructure and materials [10]. - The "anti-involution" policies are also being implemented in the construction sector, with the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology announcing a new round of measures to stabilize growth in key industries, including construction materials and steel [10][11]. Investment Opportunities - Investors are encouraged to consider ETFs related to the photovoltaic sector (ETF 159864), coal sector (ETF 515220), and construction materials (ETF 159745) as potential investment opportunities, given the favorable market conditions and policy support [5][9][11].

Core Viewpoint - The AI Fund Changcheng State-Owned Enterprise Preferred Mixed Initiation A (019277) reported a profit of 574,600 yuan in Q2 2025, with a net value growth rate of 5.84% for the period [3][17]. Fund Performance - As of July 17, the fund's unit net value was 1.065 yuan, with a one-year cumulative net value growth rate of 8.82%, ranking 462 out of 584 comparable funds [3][4]. - The fund achieved a three-month net value growth rate of 8.36%, ranking 396 out of 615 comparable funds, and a six-month growth rate of 9.74%, ranking 322 out of 615 [4]. Fund Management Insights - The fund manager reported good performance in financials, retail, and military sectors, outperforming the benchmark, while cyclical sectors like steel, electricity, and real estate were underperforming [3]. - The fund's average stock position since inception was 90.21%, with a peak of 92.13% at the end of H1 2024 [15]. Risk Metrics - The fund's Sharpe ratio since inception is 0.4515, indicating a moderate risk-adjusted return [9]. - The maximum drawdown since inception is 18.62%, with the largest quarterly drawdown occurring in Q3 2024 at 15.04% [12]. Fund Holdings - As of Q2 2025, the top ten holdings of the fund include Xiaoshangpin City, China Galaxy, China Coal Energy, China Merchants Bank, HTSC, AVIC Xi'an Aircraft Industry, Longyuan Power, CNOOC, Zhuhai Yinhong, and Huahong Semiconductor [20].