内卷

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“反内卷”之路已然开启
Qi Huo Ri Bao Wang· 2025-07-10 00:40
2022年以来,锂电产业链经历了一场剧烈的价格洗礼。碳酸锂现货价格从峰值时的60万元/吨跌至6万元/吨,跌幅超过90%。这一严峻 现实不仅是市场供需关系调整的结果,更是行业内部长期"内卷式"竞争激化的体现。 锂电产业链当前面临的阵痛,是产业从爆发式增长迈向成熟期的必经考验。碳酸锂价格的理性回归有其必然性,但无序"内卷"带来的 破坏性竞争绝不可持续。从车企缩短账期的务实之举,到全行业对技术创新与深度协作的共识,锂电产业的"反内卷"之路已然开启。 这不仅是企业生存发展的需要,更是保障国家新能源战略安全、实现产业链自主可控与高质量发展的关键。唯有全产业链摒弃零和博 弈思维,以长期主义眼光,共同构建技术驱动、风险可控、协同共赢的健康生态,中国锂电产业才能真正穿越迷雾周期,在全球能源 转型的大潮中行稳致远。 1111 0- 0 TS . 2 ATES x . ENNET and and and 7 the state FC a = 1 e | | - Tall I 112 2 :: E 在经济高速增长时期,其负面影响或被掩盖,但当经济转向高质量发展阶段,"内卷"对效率的侵蚀、对创新的抑制便愈发凸显,成为 制约产业升级的 ...
券商首席热议!“反内卷”如何提振市场内生动力?
天天基金网· 2025-07-09 03:27
Core Viewpoint - The concept of "anti-involution" is essential for promoting sustainable and healthy industrial development, as it addresses the negative impacts of irrational competition on corporate profits and overall industry growth [2][3][10]. Group 1: Impact on Industries - Involution leads to a decline in corporate profits and creates issues in industry development, contradicting the goal of high-quality growth [2][3]. - The comprehensive governance of involution is crucial for the current Chinese economy, as it helps break the downward pressure on inflation and promotes a positive economic cycle [3][10]. - The focus of "anti-involution" policies will likely target key industries such as new energy vehicles, photovoltaic components, and e-commerce platforms, which are currently facing significant challenges [9][10]. Group 2: Policy Implementation - The current approach to "anti-involution" relies heavily on industry self-regulation, with expectations for more structured policies to emerge following government meetings [5][6]. - A balanced approach, termed "symptomatic and fundamental treatment," is recommended, which includes regulating irrational price wars and addressing local protectionism [7][8]. - The implementation of "anti-involution" policies is expected to be gradual and tailored to different industries, ensuring that the measures do not adversely affect macroeconomic stability or consumer experience [6][7]. Group 3: Potential Benefits - Emerging industries such as photovoltaic, new energy vehicles, and lithium battery storage are anticipated to benefit from improved competitive dynamics under "anti-involution" policies [9][10]. - The restructuring and consolidation of industries, particularly in sectors dominated by state-owned enterprises, will face fewer obstacles, while private sectors may see increased self-regulation and price stabilization efforts [9][10].
券商首席热议!“反内卷”如何提振市场内生动力?
券商中国· 2025-07-08 08:23
Core Viewpoint - The concept of "anti-involution" is essential for promoting sustainable and healthy industrial development, as it addresses the negative impacts of involution on corporate profits and industry growth [2][3][10]. Group 1: Impact on Industry Development - Involution leads to a decline in corporate profits and creates issues in industry development, contradicting the goal of high-quality growth [2][3]. - Comprehensive governance of involution is crucial to break the downward pressure on inflation and promote an upward economic cycle [3]. - Encouraging companies to focus on technological innovation and high-quality products is necessary for sustainable development [2][3]. Group 2: Global Perspective - Chinese companies possess strong global supply capabilities, with manufacturing value added accounting for about 30% of the global total [4]. - The "anti-involution" approach can help establish stable supply-demand relationships in the context of rising de-globalization and supply chain fragmentation [4]. Group 3: Implementation Strategies - Current "anti-involution" efforts rely on industry self-regulation, but progress may be slow [5]. - The government is expected to introduce specific plans to address structural contradictions in key industries, with a focus on quantitative KPIs [6]. - The approach will be more gradual and tailored to different industries, avoiding a one-size-fits-all strategy [7]. Group 4: Focus Areas and Beneficiaries - Key areas for "anti-involution" include addressing supply-demand imbalances in sectors like new energy vehicles, photovoltaic components, and e-commerce platforms [9]. - Industries such as photovoltaic, new energy vehicles, and lithium battery storage are expected to benefit from improved competitive dynamics under "anti-involution" policies [9][10]. - The potential for mergers and acquisitions in state-owned enterprises is higher, while private sector-led industries may focus on self-regulation and price stabilization [9].
评论:充电宝行业“内卷”下的危与机
Zheng Quan Shi Bao Wang· 2025-07-07 11:49
Core Insights - The recent recall of over 1.2 million power bank products from brands like Romoss and Anker Innovation highlights significant quality issues within the industry, reflecting a broader dilemma of balancing regulation and development [1] - The power bank market in China, the largest producer and consumer globally, reached a market size of $1.046 billion in 2024, accounting for over 30% of the global market [1] - The non-compliance rate of online sales of power banks has increased from 19.8% in 2020 to 44.4% in 2023, indicating that nearly half of the products may have safety hazards [1] Industry Challenges - The power bank industry is suffering from long-term "involution," characterized by price wars, uncontrolled supply chain management, and lagging regulation, leading to a decline in safety standards [2] - This "involution" phenomenon is not unique to the power bank sector, as other industries like solar energy and automotive are also experiencing similar challenges, resulting in reduced profits and insufficient innovation [2] Policy Recommendations - Regulatory bodies should enhance legal and credit constraints, increase penalties for unfair competition, and prevent overcapacity in the industry to foster a healthier market environment [3] - Industry associations should guide companies towards a cooperative and win-win competitive ecosystem, promoting self-regulation and communication to avoid chaotic price competition [3] - Companies must shift from short-sighted price competition to value creation by investing in technology and product innovation, ensuring product quality and safety as a foundation for sustainable growth [3]
想换城市的年轻人,第一步怎么走?
Hu Xiu· 2025-07-06 02:02
Group 1 - The article discusses the changing preferences of young people in China regarding city selection, moving away from traditional metropolises like Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangzhou due to high living costs and intense competition [2][3][11] - There is a growing trend of young individuals considering smaller cities as viable options for living and working, with some cities transforming from mere transit points to places where they can restart their lives [2][4][11] - The concept of "suitable cities for youth" is subjective and can vary based on individual needs, such as job opportunities, lifestyle preferences, and economic stability [4][5][11] Group 2 - The article highlights the importance of economic structures in cities, distinguishing between financially independent cities and those reliant on government support, which affects their attractiveness to young people [5][11][12] - It emphasizes that cities with a strong service industry and diverse economic opportunities are more appealing to the youth, as they provide both job security and leisure activities [11][14][25] - The discussion includes examples of cities like Lanzhou and Guiyang, which have unique cultural and economic characteristics that make them attractive to young migrants [13][14][15] Group 3 - The article notes that the trend of youth migration is influenced by government policies and economic conditions, with a shift towards more natural population movements as government cash flow tightens [9][10][11] - It also points out that cities with a high degree of bureaucratic control and limited economic diversity may not be as appealing to young people seeking autonomy and opportunities [11][12][25] - The narrative suggests that the ability of a city to adapt and provide a supportive environment for entrepreneurship and personal growth is crucial for attracting young talent [24][26][27]
从“卷王争霸”转向“协同共赢”
Zheng Quan Shi Bao· 2025-07-03 18:50
"内卷"本来指向精进之态,而今却成为部分产业陷入恶性竞争的写照:光伏组件价格持续下行,汽车市 场多车型扎堆降价,储能中标价屡创新低……当"价格修罗场"席卷光伏、水泥、钢铁、汽车等行业,企 业利润被极限压缩,行业生态在绞杀中恶化,经济循环在内耗中拖慢,高质量发展的根基亦受到影响。 形成"内卷"的因素很多,盲目招商、地方保护主义、退出机制缺失、企业差异化竞争手段匮乏,以及阶 段性供需错配……共同浇灌出这枚"苦果"。 "反内卷"绝非"躺平"或蛮干,而需系统重构竞争规则,在"卷"与"破"间开辟新路。 近期多个行业祭出"限产令",释放出行业自救的集体信号。不过,"反内卷"是一项系统工程。除了通过 行业自律,科学精准调节"产能水龙头",建立理性供给秩序之外,政府也应该当好"规则裁判"与"生态 园丁",根除地方保护顽疾,拆除市场"隐形篱笆",企业层面更应该坚定转型决心,告别"以价换量"的 路径依赖,专注技术突破、工艺优化与品牌增值。 仅从微观企业来看,"内卷"往往会形成"囚徒困境":不降价,订单流失;猛降价,利润归零甚至陷入亏 损。为保"牌桌"席位,"内卷式竞争"成为无奈之选。其代价则是研发投入削减,技术升级难以成行,长 ...
储殷:90后、00后成为市场主体后就不卷了,70后、80后不上班难受
凤凰网财经· 2025-07-01 13:09
Core Viewpoint - The "2025 China Enterprises Going Global Summit" held in Shenzhen aims to provide a high-end platform for Chinese companies to address challenges in globalization and explore paths for ecological win-win transformation [1]. Group 1: Event Overview - The summit was organized by Phoenix Finance and co-hosted by the Globalization Council of Chinese Enterprises, focusing on the theme "For an Open World" [1]. - The event seeks to facilitate thought exchange, resource connection, and regulatory dialogue amidst the deep restructuring of global industrial chains [1]. Group 2: Discussion Insights - During the closing dialogue, experts discussed the phenomenon of "involution" in enterprises going global, emphasizing that this is an inevitable law of market economy [1]. - Expert Shu Yin suggested that alleviating this phenomenon requires institutional design outside the market, such as enforcing an eight-hour workday and compensating for overtime [1]. - He noted that as the post-90s and post-00s generations become the mainstay of the market economy, the intense work culture may ease, contrasting with the work ethic of the 70s and 80s generations [1].
内卷时代,拼的是家长
Hu Xiu· 2025-06-29 02:47
Group 1 - The article discusses the phenomenon of "involution" in education, particularly in China, where competition for academic success has reached extreme levels, affecting both children and their parents [1][2] - It highlights that parental involvement is not only about financial investment but also about knowledge, perspective, and time spent with children, which is a common issue in competitive societies like the United States [2][3] - The concept of "educational capital" is introduced, which encompasses economic, cultural, and social capital, influencing children's educational outcomes and future social status [4][5] Group 2 - The book "Parental Disparity" emphasizes that a child's future is increasingly determined by their parents' resources and aspirations rather than their own efforts, reflecting a shift from meritocracy to a system where family background plays a crucial role [5][6] - The narrative includes contrasting stories of two children from different socioeconomic backgrounds in Japan, illustrating how family circumstances shape educational opportunities and aspirations [6][7] - The article notes that the trend of prioritizing private education over public schooling in Japan has led to a widening gap in educational quality and access, reinforcing social stratification [8][9] Group 3 - The concept of "double-peaked" learning ability distribution is introduced, indicating that children's learning capabilities are closely tied to their family backgrounds, with affluent families producing more successful students [9][10] - The article discusses the societal implications of this educational disparity, suggesting that the pursuit of elite status creates a competitive environment that ultimately benefits only a small fraction of students while leaving many behind [10][11] - It concludes that the entrenched nature of parental influence in education perpetuates social inequalities, making it difficult for individuals from lower socioeconomic backgrounds to change their circumstances [11][12]
雷军谈“内卷”:卷科技创新,卷品质,卷高端化能力
news flash· 2025-06-26 14:28
今日小米举行人车家全生态发布会,会后雷军接受了媒体采访。谈及汽车行业内卷,他表示,还是得卷 技术创新,还是得卷安全、品质、耐久度。比如说我们为什么要卷24小时的耐力测试,为什么要卷上千 万公里的道路测试,这些都是为了卷科技创新,卷品质。这里我还特别说一条,要卷高端化能力。(新 浪科技) ...
日本年轻人最爱逛的宝藏街区,不欢迎品牌连锁店
创业家· 2025-06-13 10:04
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the phenomenon of "involution" in consumer culture, highlighting how similar offerings in various markets lead to a lack of uniqueness and excitement in shopping experiences [3][13]. Group 1: Examples of Involution - Many famous shopping streets in China have become homogenized, offering the same local snacks and souvenirs, which detracts from the authentic local experience [1]. - Major shopping centers also exhibit a lack of diversity, with similar luxury brands and products across different locations, making shopping feel monotonous [2]. Group 2: Causes of Involution - The primary reason for involution is that businesses tend to replicate each other's offerings, leading to a saturation of similar products and experiences [4][13]. - The case of Shimokitazawa in Tokyo illustrates this issue, where the influx of chain stores diminished the area's unique character and appeal [7][8]. Group 3: Solutions to Involution - To combat the loss of uniqueness, Shimokitazawa began to reject chain stores and instead welcomed distinctive small businesses, such as those selling organic vegetables or unique records [10][12]. - This strategy successfully revitalized the community, demonstrating that fostering uniqueness can restore vibrancy and consumer interest [12]. Group 4: Unique Business Strategies - The article highlights a flagship store of Tommy in Tokyo that offers exclusive clothing items not available in other locations, emphasizing the value of uniqueness in a saturated market [15][16]. - The concept of limited availability is compared to Michelin-starred restaurants, suggesting that uniqueness is a rare and valuable resource in today's consumer landscape [17].