美银调查显示，投资者对全球经济增长的悲观情绪有所缓解 金十数据5月13日讯，美国银行对全球基金经理的月度调查显示，投资者对5月份全球经济增长的悲观情 绪有所缓解。净59%的投资者预计全球经济增长将放缓，低于4月份的82%。净1%的人认为可能出现衰 退，较4月份的42%大幅下降。投资者目前的共识是软着陆，即通胀下降，而经济不会明显放缓或陷入 衰退。本月，61%的投资者预计会出现这种结果，高于4月份的37%。，对硬着陆的预期已从4月份的 49%降至26%。 ...

Group 1 - The global manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) for April 2025 is reported at 49.1%, a decrease of 0.5 percentage points from March, indicating a contraction for two consecutive months [1] - The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has revised the global economic growth forecast for 2025 down to 2.8%, a reduction of 0.5 percentage points from the prediction made in January [1] - The manufacturing PMI for Asia in April is at 50%, down 1.3 percentage points from March, while Africa's manufacturing has returned to a contraction phase [1][2] Group 2 - Asian developing countries are encouraged to leverage domestic market demand and continue advancing industrial upgrades and technological innovation to mitigate external uncertainties [2] - The stability of Africa's manufacturing sector remains weak, with significant fluctuations, prompting countries to enhance internal trade and investment through the African Continental Free Trade Agreement [2] - European manufacturing PMI stands at 48.4%, slightly up by 0.2 percentage points from March, while the Americas' PMI is also at 48.4%, down 0.5 percentage points, indicating ongoing contraction in both regions [2] Group 3 - The European manufacturing sector is still in a contraction phase, with the European Central Bank acknowledging significant downside risks to the Eurozone economy [3] - Concerns regarding inflationary pressures due to external uncertainties are rising, with institutions like Goldman Sachs and UBS noting an increased risk of recession in the United States for 2025 [3]

Core Viewpoint - The impact of global economic growth and global trade on Malaysia's exports will surpass the effects of currency fluctuations [1] Group 1 - Malaysia's Trade Minister emphasizes that external economic factors are more significant for export performance than local currency movements [1]

穆迪：美国关税可能对全球贸易和全球经济增长产生重大影响，并将影响泰国的开放型经济。 ...

Report Summary 1. Industry Investment Rating No investment rating information is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints - This week, domestic commodities entered a volatile pattern, with industrial products fluctuating and agricultural products rebounding. Multiple factors, including Trump's wavering tariff policies, cautious market sentiment, domestic policy restraint, and the impact of counter - measures on agricultural product supply - demand, contributed to this situation. - The coexistence of bullish and bearish factors will keep the commodity market in a volatile state. Negative factors such as Trump's tariff policies, global economic slowdown, and market sentiment fluctuations are countered by positive domestic policies aimed at expanding domestic demand [3]. 3. Summary by Sections PART ONE: Main Viewpoints - **Global Economic Outlook**: The IMF lowered the 2025 global economic growth forecast from 3.3% to 2.8%, the lowest since 2020, and the 2026 forecast by 0.3 percentage points to 3.0%. Trump's tariff policies, policy uncertainty, and weak demand disrupted global supply chains and dampened investment [3]. - **US Economic Indicators**: The US April manufacturing PMI was 50.7 (below expectations), and the service PMI was 51.4 (above expectations), indicating weakened economic momentum and rising stagflation risks. In March, new housing starts were 724,000 (slightly better than expected), but the high inventory - to - sales ratio (8.2 months) hindered new construction and real - estate investment [3]. - **Eurozone Economic Indicators**: The Eurozone April manufacturing PMI was 48.7, the highest since early 2023 but still below the boom - bust line for 13 months. The marginal improvement was due to short - term order digestion and export - rush effects, and the economic outlook faces significant downside risks [3]. - **Domestic Economic Policies**: The Politburo meeting on April 25 proposed using high - quality development to address external uncertainties. Fiscal and monetary policies will be more actively implemented. The LPR remained unchanged in April, but a second - quarter "timely reserve requirement ratio and interest rate cut" is expected. Industrial enterprise profits improved in Q1 2025, turning from a 3.3% decline in 2024 to a 0.8% increase [3]. PART TWO: Overseas Situation Analysis - **IMF Forecasts**: Lowered 2025 and 2026 global economic growth forecasts due to Trump's tariff policies, policy uncertainty, and weak demand [3][7]. - **US PMI Data**: April manufacturing PMI was 50.7 (below expectations), service PMI was 51.4 (above expectations), suggesting weakened economic momentum and stagflation risks [3][10]. - **US Housing Market**: March new housing starts were 724,000 (slightly better than expected), but the high inventory - to - sales ratio (8.2 months) dampened new construction and investment [3][13]. - **Eurozone PMI**: April manufacturing PMI was 48.7, the highest since early 2023 but below the boom - bust line for 13 months, with short - term factors driving the marginal improvement [3][16]. PART THREE: Domestic Situation Analysis - **Policy Meeting**: The Politburo meeting on April 25 emphasized high - quality development and more active implementation of fiscal and monetary policies [3][20]. - **LPR Trends**: LPR remained unchanged in April due to stable policy rates, low bank net interest margins, and strong Q1 economic performance. A Q2 cut is expected [3][23]. - **Industrial Profits**: Industrial enterprise profits improved in Q1 2025, turning from a 3.3% decline in 2024 to a 0.8% increase, with March profits growing 2.6% [3][26]. PART FOUR: High - Frequency Data Tracking - **PTA and Related Industries**: On April 25, PTA - related factory operating rates showed certain levels, e.g., POY and PTA had specific operating rate percentages [34]. - **Automobile Sales**: As of April 27, 30 - day automobile sales data showed growth rates, and data from April 1 - 20 also had corresponding sales volumes and growth rates [40]. - **Agricultural Products**: On April 25, the average wholesale prices of some agricultural products and the Agricultural Products Wholesale Price 200 Index had specific values and changes [41][42].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article indicates that the global economic growth is projected to be 2.7% in 2025 and 2.8% in 2026, which is a downward revision from earlier estimates of 3.0% for both years [1] - Among 167 economists surveyed, 101 believe that the risk of a global recession is high, while 66 consider the risk to be low [1] - A significant majority of 292 out of 317 economists agree that tariffs have negatively impacted global business sentiment, with no respondents indicating a positive effect [1]

美国向各国滥施关税，是典型的单边主义、保护主义和经济霸凌行径。美方此举不仅严重冲击国际经济 和贸易秩序，拖累全球经济增长，也严重打击自身经济。连日来，从国际货币基金组织（IMF）和世界 银行春季会议会场，到美国各大超市，都笼罩在关税阴云下。多国经济界人士对美国滥施关税进行强烈 批评。 "对全球经济的一次重大负面冲击" 日前，IMF发布最新一期《世界经济展望报告》，将2025年全球经济增长预期下调至2.8%，较今年1月 预测值低0.5个百分点。报告指出，美国政府4月2日宣布了几乎适用所有贸易伙伴的关税，将实际关税 水平推升至一个世纪以来最高水平。这些措施本身就是"对全球经济的一次重大负面冲击"，其实施过程 中的不确定性也对经济活动和经济前景产生负面影响。 报告显示，2025年发达经济体增速预计为1.4%，新兴市场和发展中经济体增速为3.7%，均较1月预测值 下调0.5个百分点。其中，美国经济增速将放缓至1.8%，较1月预测值低0.9个百分点，在发达经济体中 下调幅度最大。政策不确定性加剧、贸易紧张局势以及需求势头减弱是下调美国经济增长预期的主要原 因。 报告预计2026年全球经济增速为3%，低于1月预测的3.3 ...

中国国家统计局日前发布的数据显示，初步核算，一季度中国国内生产总值（GDP）318758亿元人民 币，按不变价格计算，同比增长5.4%，比上年四季度环比增长1.2%。接受本报记者采访的国际人士表 示，2025年中国经济起步平稳、开局良好，中国经济在全球面临较大不确定性背景下保持稳定增长，取 得了来之不易的成绩，不仅保障了国内民生发展，也为世界经济带来更多信心，中国继续成为世界经济 增长的主引擎和稳定锚。 "中国经济显示出强劲韧性和巨大活力" 当前单边主义、保护主义抬头，世界经济复苏乏力，面临着巨大的不确定性，外部冲击对中国经济平稳 运行造成一定压力。作为全球第二大经济体，中国经济走势受到国际社会高度关注。一季度公布的亮眼 成绩单显示，中国经济高质量发展向新向好，彰显了中国经济强大韧性和潜力。 数据显示，一季度中国农业生产形势较好，工业生产增长加快，服务业较快增长。其中，农业（种植 业）增加值同比增长4.0%；全国规模以上工业增加值同比增长6.5%，比上年全年加快0.7个百分点；服 务业增加值同比增长5.3%，比上年全年加快0.3个百分点。 "一季度中国GDP同比增长5.4%，这是非常了不起的成绩。"卢旺达资深 ...

22日，国际货币基金组织（IMF）大幅下调了对今年和明年的全球经济增长预期，警告称，由于特朗普 的关税政策，全球经济前景可能进一步恶化。 IMF将其对今年全球GDP增长的预测下调至2.8%。这低于其1月份预测的3.3%，将是自2020年以来最慢 的GDP增长速度，也将是自2009年以来的第二差数据。将对明年的增长预期下调至3%，下降0.3个百分 点。 预计美国今年的经济增长率为1.8%，2026年为1.7%，分别下调0.9和0.4个百分点。美国2025年陷入衰退 的概率为40%，去年10月预计为27%。 IMF表示，对于美国而言，贸易冲突将引发供应冲击，推高物价并拖累生产力。对于贸易伙伴而言，更 高的关税将转化为需求冲击，影响产出和物价。值得注意的是，美国关税的实际税率已跃升至一个世纪 以来的最高水平。 IMF：特朗普政策加剧风险，全球经济增长前景堪忧 IMF首席经济学家Pierre-Olivier Gourinchas在简报会上表示： "我们正在进入一个新时代。过去80年来运作的全球经济体系正在被重塑。" 由于特朗普的政策，美国股市、美元和长期美国国债一直动荡不安。近期他公开"叫板"美联储主席鲍威 尔，加剧 ...

今日周一(4月14日)亚盘时段，白银现货目前交投于31.79一线下方，今日开盘于32.28美元/盎司，截至发 稿，白银现货暂报31.95美元/盎司，下跌1.02%，最高触及32.29美元/盎司，最低下探31.79美元/盎司， 目前来看，白银现货盘内短线偏向震荡走势。 【要闻速递】 全球风险情绪的进一步回升有助于限制大宗商品的上行空间。尽管如此，美中贸易紧张局势的急剧升级 可能会继续支撑避险贵金属。 由于对美国经济的信心减弱，以及人们越来越接受美联储 （Fed） 将很快恢复降息周期，美元 （USD） 在 2022 年 4 月以来的最低水平附近徘徊。 中国周五将美国进口关税提高到125%，以报复美国总统唐纳德·特朗普决定将中国商品关税提高到 145%。这反过来又加剧了市场的担忧，即世界两个最大经济体之间不断升级的贸易战将削弱全球经济 增长。 最近美国国债收益率的异常飙升表明，在对美国经济的信心减弱的情况下，投资者正在抛售美国政府债 券。此外，在上周公布的美国消费者通胀数据的支撑下，美联储 （Fed） 将采取更激进的宽松政策前 景，使美元保持低迷，并进一步使大宗商品受益。 【最新白银现货行情解析】 现货白银价格略有 ...