金十数据7月16日讯， 德国智库IMK研究所周三表示，美国总统特朗普计划对从欧盟进口的商品征收 30%的关税，与目前的预估相比，德国经济今明两年的增长率可能会减损约0.25个百分点。IMK研究所 称，这将意味着这个欧洲最大的经济体今年的经济增长率为零，明年的增长率为1.2%。IMK研究所之 前预估德国经济将从第四季度开始复苏，2025年的平均增长率为 0.2%，明年将在公共投资和国防开支 计划的推动下增长1.5%。IMK表示："快速实施已经规划好的公共投资攻势可以大大降低德国的经济风 险。"IMK还指出："美国的增长损失将远大于德国，"该机构补充说，美国直到去年还是德国最重要的 出口市场，占德国出口比重近10%。 德国智库：美国征收30%关税将损害德国经济增长 ...

基本面： 周三（7月16日）亚盘时段，现货黄金徘徊于隔夜回吐区间低位震荡，目前交投于3327美元附近。周二金价下跌0.5%，收报3324.68美元/盎司，因美国6月 CPI增幅为 1 月份以来最大，帮助美元指数创下近三周新高，美债收益率升至6周高位，打压金价走势。美元指数在过去四个交易日连续上涨，周二最高触 及98.70，创6月23日以来新高。美元的强势使得以美元计价的黄金对持有其他货币的投资者变得更加昂贵，从而对金价构成压力。 美债收益率的持续上涨在周二也打压金价的走势。周二美国10年期公债收益率上涨至4.487%，创6月11日以来最高，30年期公债收益率触及5.022%的六周峰 值。收益率的上升反映了市场对通胀预期的调整以及对美联储政策的重新评估。损益平衡通胀率的全面上升进一步表明，市场预计未来通胀压力将持续存 在。五年期和十年期损益平衡通胀率分别达到2.501%和2.411%，为近期高点。债券收益率的攀升通常对黄金不利，因为黄金作为无息资产在高收益率环境 中吸引力下降。然而，当前收益率上升的背景是通胀预期的温和回升，而非经济过热，这为黄金提供了一定的支撑。 日线级别，金价昨日录得阴线收盘回吐此前涨势，令 ...

FANCHENGKAl 146@pingan.com.cn 平安观点: 观 报 245 证券 海外宏观 2025年7月 16日 美国 2025年6月 CPI 点评 通胀压力现痕迹 证券分析师 投资咨询资格编号 张 S1060522100001 ZHANGLU15@pingan.com 范城恺 投资咨询资格编号 S1060523010001 宏观点评 美国 6 月核心 CPI 环比略低于预期,但通胀明显抬头。美国 2025年 6 月 E CPI 环比录得 0.3%,同比录得 2.7%,均符合预期;6月核心 CPI 环比录得 0.2%,低于预期的0.3%;同比录得2.9%,符合预期。从环比趋势来看,6 月 CPI 以及核心 CPI 环比均高于 5 月;除了住房租金分项(环比 0.2%) 外,大部分的重点分项环比增速均高于今年 3-5 月的平均水平。其中,能源 分项的走高主因国际油价上涨(6月 WTI 原油月均价格环比大幅上升 11%, 能源 CPI 环比升 0.9% ),而大部分商品和服务价格环比走高,一定程度上体 现了特朗普关税政策的影响。 观点 券研究报 指数在短暂跳水后迅速走高,美股(在CPI公布后一小时开 ...

Inflation Overview - In June, the U.S. CPI increased by 2.7% year-on-year, up from 2.4% in May and slightly above the market expectation of 2.6%[6] - The core CPI rose by 0.1 percentage points to 2.9%, aligning with market expectations[6] Core CPI Analysis - The month-on-month CPI growth rose by 0.2 percentage points to 0.3%, matching market expectations, while the core CPI increased by 0.2%, slightly below the expected 0.3%[10] - Energy prices were the main driver of the inflation increase, with energy inflation rising by 1.9 percentage points to 1.0% month-on-month[13] Tariff Impact on Core Goods - The impact of tariffs on core goods is beginning to show, with notable month-on-month increases in clothing (0.9 percentage points) and furniture (0.6 percentage points) prices[14] - However, inflation in automobiles and pharmaceuticals showed weakness, with respective month-on-month declines of 0.5% and 0.3%[15] Core Services Performance - Core services, particularly medical and transportation services, showed strong inflation performance, with airfares increasing by 2.6 percentage points month-on-month[20] - The housing component saw a decline in growth, primarily due to a significant drop in hotel accommodation prices, which fell by 2.8 percentage points to -2.9%[20] Future Outlook - Inflation is expected to continue its moderate rise, with tariffs likely to exert further pressure on consumer prices in the coming months[24] - The average tariff rate on U.S. imports was approximately 8.7% in May, reflecting a 6.5 percentage point increase from the end of 2024[24] Federal Reserve Stance - Given the current economic conditions and the gradual transmission of tariff pressures, the Federal Reserve is likely to maintain a wait-and-see approach, making it difficult to lower interest rates in the short term[25]

Report Summary 1. Investment Ratings The report does not provide an overall industry investment rating. 2. Core Views - **Financial Futures and Options**: The intraday view of stock index futures is a volatile rebound, and the medium - term view is bullish. For treasury bond futures, both the intraday and medium - term views are bullish [1][2]. - **Commodity Futures and Options**: For aluminum, it is expected to trade at a high level both intraday and in the medium - term. For steel products like rebar and hot - rolled coil, the intraday price is expected to be volatile and strong, and the price is expected to be strong from July to August [4][5]. 3. Summary by Category Financial Futures and Options - **Stock Index Futures (IF, IH, IC, IM)**: - **Reference Strategy**: Hold long positions in IM2509 [1]. - **Core Logic**: The marginal slowdown of fundamental repair strengthens policy expectations. The government's strengthened long - cycle assessment of insurance funds is beneficial for the entry of incremental funds. Overseas, the phased settlement of tariff uncertainties has a limited impact on the equity market [1]. - **Treasury Bond Futures (TS, TF, T, TL)**: - **Reference Strategy**: Hold long positions in T2509 or TL2509 [3]. - **Core Logic**: During the tax period, the central bank's injection of medium - term liquidity supports the long - end bond market. The weak domestic fundamentals and low inflation strengthen the expectation of monetary easing. After the release of multiple negative news, the bond market maintains a rebound momentum [3]. Commodity Futures and Options - **Metal and New Energy Materials (Aluminum)**: - **Reference Strategy**: Sell AL2508 - P - 19300 [4]. - **Core Logic**: Due to supply - side reforms, the increase in aluminum production capacity is limited. The current social inventory is at a five - year low, and the good performance of the automotive market is beneficial for aluminum prices [4]. - **Black and Building Materials (Rebar, Hot - Rolled Coil)**: - **Reference Strategy**: Continue to hold long positions in in - the - money call options RB2510 - C - 3000, short positions in out - of - the - money put options RB2510 - P - 2900, and short - term short positions in out - of - the - money call options RB2510 - C - 3300 [5]. - **Core Logic**: The supply pressure of steel raw materials is expected to ease, which may support the prices of furnace materials and steel production costs. The low inventory of finished steel products and the emergence of multiple positive factors are expected to boost speculative demand [5].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article suggests that the recent inflation data may validate the Federal Reserve's cautious stance, indicating that the current rebound of the US dollar is unlikely to be sustained [1] Group 2 - The US dollar experienced a slight decline against the euro and yen after reaching multi-week highs, as inflation pressures intensified due to tariff policies, leading investors to slightly reduce expectations for a rate cut by the Federal Reserve [1] - PIMCO economist Tiffany Wilding stated that the rise in inflation related to tariff-affected goods supports the Federal Reserve's cautious approach, while the continued slowdown in service-related inflation should support rate cuts in September and beyond [1] - Market focus is shifting towards the upcoming PPI data release to assess whether price pressures are genuinely beginning to rise [1] - Deutsche Bank forex analyst Michael Pfister noted that attacks on the Federal Reserve's independence by Trump are unlikely to cease, and given his demand for a 300 basis point rate cut, a 25 basis point cut is unlikely to satisfy him, suggesting that the dollar's current rebound may not last long [1]

Group 1 - Domestic precious metal futures showed a positive trend, with Shanghai gold main contract priced at 776.66 CNY per gram, down 0.20%, and Shanghai silver main contract at 9152 CNY per kilogram, down 0.35% [1] - International precious metals also experienced gains, with COMEX gold priced at 3344.50 USD per ounce, up 0.42%, and COMEX silver at 38.23 USD per ounce, up 0.66% [1] - The opening prices for July 16 indicated that Shanghai gold opened at 776.66 CNY per gram, reaching a high of 779.40 CNY and a low of 773.84 CNY [2] Group 2 - The U.S. Treasury Secretary stated there is no need to worry about the deadline for the suspension of additional tariffs between the U.S. and China, indicating that negotiations are progressing positively [3] - The Federal Reserve's Collins noted that tariffs are expected to push inflation higher in the second half of the year, with core inflation projected to remain around 3% by year-end [3] - The latest CME "FedWatch" data shows a 97.4% probability of maintaining interest rates in July, with a 2.6% chance of a 25 basis point cut [3] Group 3 - On July 15, COMEX gold prices fell by 0.85% to 3330.50 USD per ounce, while Shanghai gold main contract decreased by 0.42% to 774.92 CNY per gram [4] - Market concerns regarding inflation due to tariff policies are diminishing as trade negotiations progress, leading to a consolidation phase in the market [4] - Traders are awaiting the potential positive impact of the Federal Reserve's interest rate cut in September [4]

Inflation Data - The core CPI inflation rate in the U.S. rose from 0.13% in May to 0.23% in June, but remained below the market expectation of 0.3%[1] - Overall CPI increased from 0.08% in May to 0.29% in June, meeting market expectations[1] - Year-on-year, the overall CPI inflation rate increased by 0.3 percentage points to 2.7%, while the core CPI rose by 0.1 percentage points to 2.9%[1] Employment Data - Non-farm payrolls increased by 147,000 in June, significantly above the market expectation of 106,000[1] - The unemployment rate unexpectedly fell from 4.244% in May to 4.112% in June[1] - Labor force participation rate declined to 62.3% in June from 62.4% in May, indicating a weakening labor market[1] Tariff Impact - Core commodity prices saw a month-on-month increase from -0.04% in May to 0.2% in June, suggesting the impact of tariffs is beginning to manifest[2] - The inflation rate for clothing rebounded to 0.43% in June from -0.42% in May, likely due to seasonal changes[2] - The anticipated impact of tariffs on inflation is expected to be more pronounced in the July-August data, with core commodity CPI likely to continue rising[3] Federal Reserve Outlook - The June inflation and employment data, combined with renewed tariff concerns, largely eliminate the possibility of a rate cut in July[6] - The Federal Reserve is expected to maintain the current policy rate and continue its wait-and-see approach, with potential rate cuts anticipated in September[6] - If new tariffs are implemented post-August 1, the Fed may delay its rate cut decisions further, but may need to adopt a more aggressive rate-cutting path next year due to the impact on inflation and economic growth[6]

Group 1 - Morgan Stanley, Goldman Sachs, and UBS suggest that gold is one of the best investment options following the recent tariff announcements by the Trump administration [1] - Morgan Stanley's analysts expect a weaker dollar to benefit commodities and rising US inflation to attract funds into precious metals, with Chinese policies potentially acting as a bullish factor [1][2] - Morgan Stanley has raised its fourth-quarter gold price target to $3,800 per ounce, citing support from central bank and investment demand, a weaker dollar, ETF inflows, and ongoing geopolitical and macroeconomic uncertainties [3] Group 2 - Goldman Sachs reaffirms its forecast that gold prices will reach $3,700 per ounce by the end of the year and rise to $4,000 by mid-2026, supported by central bank and ETF inflows [3][4] - UBS recommends buying gold as a hedge against policy risks, despite viewing the recent tariff increases as a negotiation tactic [4] - UBS analysts predict that the effective US tariff rate will stabilize around 15%, which is less than the recently announced rates of 30% to 35%, supporting continued gains in the S&P 500 [4]

7月16日国内黄金市场动态：国内品牌金店金价和昨日类似，整体没啥变化，部分金店继续下跌。今日的金店最高价依旧是 报1008元/克，最低价金店还是上海中国黄金，报价969元/克。今日最高与最低金店间价差仍是38元/克。 受略超预期的美国6月CPI数据影响，昨日美元指数继续回升，金价承压下跌，最终收报3322.99美元/盎司，跌幅0.60%。今 日黄金又有反弹趋势，截至发稿，现货黄金暂报3341.44美元/盎司，涨幅0.56%。 昨日公布的美国6月CPI环比增长0.3%，为5个月内最大，核心CPI环比增长0.2%，核心CPI同比增长2.9%。数据略超市场预 期，直接压制了市场对美联储的降息预期。据CME"美联储观察"数据显示，市场对美联储9月降息的预期从昨日的60.1%下 降至今日的54.1%。 具体各大品牌金店最新价格见下表格： 而Annex Wealth Management首席经济学家Brian Jacobsen指出，关税政策对经济数据的影响已有所显现，但实际冲击程度弱 于市场预期，这一情况或能抑制债券收益率的进一步攀升，为黄金价格创造一定的缓冲空间。 | | | 今日金店黄金价格一览(2025年7月16日 ...