在A股站上多年高点的背景下，全球投资者上周大举投资中国股票交易所交易基金 (ETF)，助力新兴市场实现净流入。 彭博汇总的数据显示，在截至8月22日当周，投资于发展中经济体及特定国家的美国上市新兴市场ETF吸金2.749亿美元，前周则为8.978亿美元。今 年迄今流入总额达165亿美元。 来源|国际财闻汇 流入中国的资金最多，报2.233亿美元，其中iShares MSCI中国基金一马当先。上周，沪深300指数创下去年11月以来的最大单周涨幅，并触及 2022年7月以来最高位。 汇丰控股一项调查发现，基金对A股的需求自4月以来获得改善。此外它们还在连续四个月的反弹中将科技和消费类股票纳入了投资组合。 彭博社分析指出，房地产市场的改善迹象也提振着市场情绪。上海市放宽了购房限制，允许符合条件的居民家庭在外环外不限套数买房。周一早些时 候，当局将出台更多措施撑楼市的传闻拉高了开发商股价。 Global X Management高级投资组合经理Malcolm Dorson指出，与美国贸易冲突的缓解也改善了投资者对中国股市的情绪。在美元走弱和美联储降 息预期利好新兴市场资产的背景下，中国可能被视为一大受益者。 股票ET ...

智通财经APP获悉，基金经理们表示，新兴市场资产的回报率将远超发达市场资产。自美国总统特朗普 在 4 月发起关税冲击以来，这两类资产一直同步上涨。富达国际、T. Rowe Price以及Ninety One Plc表 示，美联储进一步放宽货币政策、新兴国家减少对美国投资以及采取更为稳健的财政政策等因素，都有 可能推动这种出色表现。他们还指出，有利的通胀状况也表明新兴市场将会繁荣。 分析师预测，未来 12 个月里，MSCI新兴市场股票指数的涨幅将约为 15%，而发达市场的同类指数涨 幅约为 10%。根据一些全球最大的ETF的数据，流入新兴市场股票的资金增长速度也快于流入发达市场 股票的资金增长速度。 富达基金驻新加坡的基金经理George Efstathopoulos表示："新兴市场股票有望表现更佳，因为它们受益 于全球多数市场宽松的货币政策，这促进了国内贷款和消费的增长，同时美元也走软。此外，还必须记 住的是，作为最重要的中央银行，美联储很可能会在未来几个季度重启宽松政策。" 自特朗普于 4 月 2 日宣布"解放日"政策以来，资金流向似乎正倾向于新兴市场。此后，投资者向全球最 大的新兴市场ETF——iShar ...

Group 1 - Emerging market stocks have risen due to the potential for Federal Reserve rate cuts and optimistic earnings expectations, with the emerging market stock index up 0.6% for the second consecutive day and nearly 16% year-to-date [1] - Following a sell-off due to poor U.S. economic data, the index rebounded as traders anticipated a 25 basis point rate cut by the Federal Reserve next month, with an 80% probability, and a one-third chance of another cut by year-end [1] - The rise in U.S. corporate earnings indicates strong global economic activity despite higher tariff threats, with Jefferies' chief economist suggesting that moderate economic slowdown could lead to further easing by the Federal Reserve [1] Group 2 - China's service sector activity unexpectedly accelerated in July, reaching its fastest growth in over a year, indicating resilience during the summer tourism season [2] - In Eastern Europe, Hungary's BUX stock index is nearing historical highs, driven by significant profit growth at OTP Bank in Q2 [2] - Investment institutions are increasingly optimistic about emerging market assets, shifting focus from developed markets like the U.S. to emerging markets such as China, influenced by macroeconomic factors including potential Fed rate cuts and the decline of "American exceptionalism" [2] Group 3 - Short-term market attention on India has increased due to President Trump's renewed focus on the country, particularly regarding India's purchase of Russian oil [3]

Market Performance - US stock indices collectively rose, with the Dow Jones up 0.92%, Nasdaq up 1.24%, and S&P 500 up 0.88% [1] - Chinese concept stocks saw significant gains, with New Oriental rising over 11%, Kingsoft Cloud up over 6%, and several others including Weibo and iQIYI increasing by over 3% [1] - International oil prices and gold prices fell sharply, with WTI crude oil futures down nearly 5% at $65.32 per barrel and spot gold down nearly 2% at $3306 per ounce [1] Federal Reserve Insights - Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell indicated that inflation in the US is expected to rise due to tariff impacts, emphasizing the Fed's responsibility to control inflation [2] - Michelle Bowman, the new Vice Chair for Supervision at the Fed, expressed support for a potential interest rate cut if inflation pressures remain manageable [3] - Traders slightly reduced the likelihood of an early rate cut by the Fed, following Powell's comments that inflation is still somewhat above the 2% target [4] Emerging Markets - Emerging market assets outperformed global markets in the first half of 2025, despite geopolitical conflicts and trade wars impacting global capital markets [5] Company News - Apple has introduced a national subsidy policy on its official website, offering up to 2000 yuan off for specific products purchased through its online store in Beijing and retail stores in Shanghai [6] - Tesla's Robotaxi had a mixed debut in Austin, Texas, with reports of technical issues such as incorrect driving behavior and sudden braking in response to police vehicles [7]

Group 1 - Emerging market assets have declined for the third consecutive trading day due to heightened tensions in the Middle East and weakened risk appetite, with US and Brazilian markets closed for public holidays [1] - The MSCI Emerging Markets Currency Index fell by approximately 0.2%, with South Korea, the Philippines, Indonesia, and Thailand leading the declines [1] - The Chilean peso reversed earlier losses to lead gains among emerging market currencies, while the Philippine peso lagged behind due to the central bank's decision to lower borrowing costs [1] Group 2 - The developing countries' stock index recorded its largest single-day drop since April, with Taiwan and Hong Kong stocks leading the decline [1]

Core Viewpoint - The Governor of Bank Indonesia stated that capital flows have shifted from U.S. assets to safe-haven assets and emerging market assets [1] Group 1 - The shift in capital flows indicates a changing investment landscape, with investors seeking stability in uncertain economic conditions [1] - Emerging markets are becoming more attractive as investors diversify their portfolios away from traditional U.S. assets [1] - The trend reflects broader global economic dynamics, where geopolitical tensions and economic uncertainties influence investment decisions [1]

Group 1: Tesla and SpaceX - Tesla's stock price plummeted by 14.26%, marking the largest single-day drop since 2020, resulting in a market value loss of over $150 billion due to escalating conflicts between Musk and Trump [1] - Morgan Stanley predicts that if the proposed spending bill passes, Tesla's annual profits could decrease by $3.2 billion [1] - Tesla's sales in Europe have declined for five consecutive months, with Germany down 36.2% and the UK down 45%, while sales in China dropped 15% year-on-year [1][2] Group 2: Emerging Markets - Bank of America forecasts that emerging market assets are likely to achieve double-digit returns this year, driven by expectations of a weaker dollar [3] - The MSCI Emerging Markets Index has outperformed the S&P 500 by 7%, supported by strong performance in local currency bonds and stocks [3] - Emerging market local currency bonds have an average return of 5.7%, with Brazil seeing a 20% increase [3][4] Group 3: Broadcom - Broadcom reported a second-quarter revenue of $15 billion, a 20% year-on-year increase, exceeding expectations [5] - AI-related revenue grew by 46% to $4.4 billion, but the growth rate slowed compared to the previous quarter [6] - The company launched the Tomahawk 6 series chips designed for AI data centers, but the guidance for third-quarter AI revenue of $5.1 billion fell short of some analysts' expectations [5][6] Group 4: Banking Sector - Bank of America indicates that the worst period of market volatility due to tariffs is over, and large bank stocks are expected to outperform the S&P 500 [7] - The analysis is based on the "3R" theory—rates, regulation, and activity rebound—which suggests structural improvements in bank profitability [8] - Large banks benefit from global diversification and multiple business lines, while regional banks face challenges from local economic weaknesses [8] Group 5: Automotive Industry - The global automotive industry is shifting focus back to internal combustion engines due to dual pressures from power systems and policies [9] - Tesla and other OEMs are expected to expand their market share due to high replacement rates, while companies like Nissan face risks due to low replacement rates [9] - The balance between traditional business profitability and the pace of electrification will be crucial for the survival of car manufacturers in the coming years [9] Group 6: Costco - Costco's global same-store sales increased by 4.3% in May, with e-commerce sales rising by 11.6% [10] - The company's total sales reached $20.97 billion in May, a 6.8% year-on-year increase [10] - Membership fee revenue accounted for 65% of net profit, but the company faces challenges in the Chinese market with a low membership renewal rate of 62% [10][11]

Market Overview - US stock index futures showed mixed performance with Dow futures up 0.03% and Nasdaq futures down 0.02% [1] - European indices also experienced slight gains, with Germany's DAX up 0.29%, UK's FTSE 100 up 0.16%, and France's CAC40 up 0.27% [2][3] - WTI crude oil increased by 0.22% to $62.99 per barrel, while Brent crude rose by 0.31% to $65.06 per barrel [3][4] Regulatory Changes - Michelle Bowman was confirmed as the Vice Chair for Supervision at the Federal Reserve, indicating a shift towards more lenient regulations under the Trump administration [5] - Bowman has advocated for tailored regulations and has been critical of the complexity of current regulatory frameworks [5] Industry Impact of Tariffs - The new 50% tariff on aluminum imports has raised concerns among industry executives about potential declines in consumer demand [6] - Derek Prichett from Novelis highlighted that the tariff could negatively impact demand, particularly affecting their operations in Canada and the US [6] Economic Outlook - Neel Kashkari from the Minneapolis Fed stated that the Fed is in a favorable position to observe the impact of tariffs on the economy before making interest rate decisions [7] - He noted that uncertainty from tariffs is a significant risk to business investment and could lead to job cuts [7] Emerging Markets - Bank of America Securities predicts double-digit returns for emerging market assets this year, driven by expectations of a declining dollar [8] - The firm favors Eastern European currencies and stocks, with Brazil being a top pick in fixed income due to high interest rates [8] Company Earnings - Momo Inc. reported a 1.5% year-over-year decline in Q1 net revenue, with a drop in paid users to 4.2 million [9] - Waterdrop Inc. achieved a 7% increase in Q1 revenue, marking its 13th consecutive quarter of profitability [10] - Procter & Gamble plans to cut 15% of its office workforce, amounting to approximately 7,000 positions, to enhance productivity [11] - Alphabet Inc. intends to expand its engineering workforce despite industry-wide layoffs, emphasizing the importance of talent in AI [12] Legal Developments - Apple Inc. faced a setback as a US appeals court denied its request to pause a ruling requiring changes to its App Store practices [13]

Core Viewpoint - Bank of America Securities predicts that emerging market assets are likely to achieve "several percentage points" of returns this year due to the expected decline of the US dollar [1] Group 1 - The firm believes it can easily maintain double-digit returns this year, attributing this to the US dollar being the most significant driving factor [1] - David Hauner, the global emerging markets fixed income strategy head, anticipates that long-term US interest rates will remain stable [1]

Core Viewpoint - Bank of America Securities anticipates that emerging market assets will yield several percentage points of return this year due to expectations of a weaker US dollar [1] Group 1: Emerging Market Outlook - The firm maintains a forecast of double-digit returns for emerging markets throughout the year, attributing this to the US dollar as a key driving factor [1] - Optimism is expressed towards Eastern European currencies and equities [1] Group 2: Fixed Income Strategy - Brazil is highlighted as the preferred investment destination in the fixed income market due to its high interest rates and the potential for rate cuts by the end of the year [1] Group 3: Dollar Weakness and Market Trends - The US dollar is nearing its lowest level in two years, with major Wall Street firms like Morgan Stanley and JPMorgan also predicting further dollar weakness [1] - Factors contributing to this outlook include potential Federal Reserve rate cuts, slowing economic growth, and ongoing uncertainties in fiscal and trade policies [1]