- The dividend timing model's comprehensive factor value for the week of November 10-14, 2025, is -0.88, showing an improvement compared to the previous week's value of -1.06, but still below 0, indicating no positive signal[6][4] - The dividend timing model includes sub-factors such as market sentiment trend factor and dividend momentum factor. This week, the market sentiment trend factor decreased, while the dividend momentum factor increased, both contributing positively to the dividend style. However, the downward trend in U.S. Treasury yields and the recovery in analyst industry sentiment continue to negatively impact the dividend scoring, with the negative contribution from U.S. Treasury yields slightly reduced[7][4] - Factor values for specific indicators as of November 14, 2025, include: - Non-manufacturing PMI (China): -0.12 (unchanged from previous weeks)[11] - M2 YoY (China): 0.83 (unchanged from previous weeks)[11] - 10-year U.S. Treasury yield: -1.51 (slightly improved from -1.55 last week)[11] - Dividend relative net value: 0.17 (improved from -0.37 last week)[11] - Dividend yield relative to 10-year Chinese bond yield: -0.40 (declined from -0.33 last week)[11] - Net financing purchases: -0.25 (declined from 0.85 last week)[11] - Industry average sentiment: 2.14 (slightly declined from 2.23 last week)[11]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Views - Recent liquidity crisis in the US led to a "bond market blood - sucking → risk asset blood - loss" chain. The market is in a capital re - pricing cycle, and the current decline is due to capital cost rather than fundamental deterioration [9]. - The wave of US Treasury issuance and fiscal deficit expansion will strengthen the mid - term pattern of liquidity tightening and asset re - pricing. Dollar liquidity will remain tight from November to December, and rising bond yields will push up global capital pricing and suppress high - valuation assets [9]. - The market is in a phased switch from liquidity flooding to pricing callback. Once fiscal spending resumes and the Fed stops liquidity withdrawal or shifts policy, asset prices will rise again. This is a valuation adjustment, not a structural breakdown [10]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1 US Treasury Yield Review - As of November 7, the 10 - year US Treasury yield rose 9bp in two weeks, reaching 4.11%. The 2 - year yield rose 7bp and the 30 - year yield rose 11bp compared to two weeks ago [5]. 3.2 US Treasury Market Changes - In late October, the duration of US Treasury issuance slightly rebounded. The issuance amounts were $68.47 billion for 2 - year, $69.902 billion for 5 - year, and $43.95 billion for 7 - year bonds. The US fiscal deficit in September was $197.9 billion, and the 12 - month cumulative deficit slightly declined to $1.78 trillion [5]. 3.3 Derivatives Market Structure - The net short position in US Treasury futures slightly declined. As of September 23, the net short positions of speculators, leveraged funds, asset management companies, and primary dealers dropped to 5.738 million contracts. The federal funds rate futures market remained net short, rising to 395,400 contracts [5]. 3.4 US Dollar Liquidity and US Economy 3.4.1 Monetary Policy - On October 30, 2025, the Fed cut interest rates by 25bp to 3.75% - 4.00%, and announced to stop balance - sheet reduction in December and reinvest all MBS principal repayments in short - term bonds. Powell emphasized that the decision on further rate cuts in December depends on data [6]. 3.4.2 Fiscal Policy - As of November 5, the US Treasury's TGA deposit balance expanded by $37.63 billion in two weeks, and the Fed's reverse repurchase tool expanded by $18.06 billion, increasing short - term uncertainty in the liquidity buffer [6]. 3.4.3 Economic Situation - As of November 1, the Fed's weekly economic indicator was 2.22 (2.13 two weeks ago), indicating short - term economic improvement after stability [6].

【宏观消息】 【黄金期货行情表现】 11月4日，沪金主力暂报915.58元/克，涨幅达0.50%，今日沪金主力开盘价921.90元/克，截至目前最高 925.86元/克，最低912.08元/克。 美国10月ISM制造业PMI指数为48.7，连续第八个月萎缩，不及预期的49.5，前值为49.1。新订单连续第 二个月下降，生产指数疲软，物价支付指数创今年初以来新低。这是政府关门期间较为重要的经济数 据，但市场并未因此进一步定价美联储降息，谨慎的态度使得贵金属仍以震荡走势为主。 政府关门仍在持续，最新的消息面：第13次表决仍未通过，美政府 "停摆" 继续，此次关门受到"两党关 系"的催化，仍具备较大的风险。这将一定程度上催化市场后期的不确定性从而增强避险情绪，对于贵 金属来说存在潜在驱动。 【机构观点】 贵金属在仍在震荡趋势中，且受到美元指数和美债利率的大幅反弹抑制，贵金属偏弱运行。前期短期的 回调已经压低波动率，近期的乐观预期均以落地，后续的风险再次上扬的可能性较大，中长期驱动上仍 保持，贵金属具备支撑回升的迹象，但需要注意美债利率和美元指数的变动。 美国国债收益率周一回升明显，十年期美债收益率再次回归4.11， ...

Core Insights - The comprehensive factor value of the dividend style timing model for the week of October 27 to October 31, 2025, is -0.78, which is a decline from -0.63 in the previous week (October 20 to October 24, 2025), indicating that it remains below zero and has not generated a positive signal [1][6][7]. Model Results - The latest results show that the decline in U.S. Treasury yields and the recovery in analyst industry sentiment have contributed negatively to the dividend scoring. Additionally, the market sentiment has improved this week, but the positive contribution from the net financing factor to dividends has decreased [6][7]. Factor Analysis - The individual factor values as of October 31, 2025, include: - Non-manufacturing PMI for China: -0.12 - M2 YoY for China: 0.83 - U.S. 10-year Treasury yield: -1.40 - Relative net value of dividends: -0.27 - Dividend yield of the CSI dividend index minus 10-year government bond yield: -0.15 - Net financing: -1.32 - Average industry sentiment: 2.40 [12].

Group 1: Macro Economic Insights - The Federal Reserve's recent actions have led to a stronger dollar and adjustments in risk assets, with expectations of continued strength in the dollar and U.S. Treasury yields [3][14]. - The market has overestimated the likelihood of interest rate cuts, with the Fed's stance indicating limited future easing as it approaches neutral interest rates [5][25]. - The anticipated decline in the 30-year Treasury bond is projected to continue, targeting the low point from September 30, 2024 [14][16]. Group 2: A-Share Market Analysis - The A-share market has seen a significant drop, with the Shanghai Composite Index falling below 4000 points, influenced by the Fed's stance and the conclusion of U.S.-China trade negotiations [4][18]. - Caution is advised for investors, with suggested stop-loss levels set at 3926 for the Shanghai Composite Index, as the dollar's strength may pressure bullish positions [4][22]. - The technology sector has shown high absorption rates, but investors are advised against chasing high-volatility stocks at elevated levels, favoring sectors like metals, coal, and renewable energy for potential gains [4][18]. Group 3: U.S. Stock Market Dynamics - The U.S. stock market is expected to experience a divergence in performance, with strong earnings driving individual stock performance amid overall market volatility [5][25]. - The market's reaction to the Fed's comments has led to a recalibration of expectations regarding December's interest rate decisions, with a significant portion of the market pricing in potential rate hikes [5][26]. - Earnings expectations for the third quarter are low, suggesting that any positive surprises could bolster stock performance [30]. Group 4: Foreign Exchange Market Trends - The onshore RMB has appreciated against the dollar, reflecting the Fed's hawkish stance and the resolution of U.S.-China trade discussions [29]. - The dollar is expected to maintain its strength, with projections indicating a continued upward trend against other currencies, including the euro [29][31]. - The RMB is anticipated to experience wide fluctuations, but it is expected to outperform many other currencies due to supportive domestic policies [29]. Group 5: Commodity Market Outlook - The commodity market has seen a decline, with the Wenhua Commodity Index down by 0.66%, influenced by the Fed's actions and a strengthening dollar [32]. - Overall commodity prices are expected to experience volatility, with specific opportunities identified in copper and oil trading strategies [32][34].

Group 1: Macroeconomic Background of Fed's Rate Cut - The U.S. economy is slowing down, with a real GDP growth of 2.1% in the first half of the year, below the expected growth of nearly 3% for 2023-2024 and the 2015-2019 average of 2.6%[2] - Employment demand and supply are both weak, with an average of only 27,000 new non-farm jobs added monthly from May to August, and the unemployment rate rising to 4.3%[2] - Inflation is showing a mixed structure, with stable but high headline inflation, and commodity inflation rising offset by a decline in service inflation[2] Group 2: U.S. Treasury Yield Trends and Supply-Demand Characteristics - The term premium for U.S. Treasuries has significantly increased, reflecting investor caution towards long-term risks, with 20-year and above Treasuries at historically high premium levels[2] - The supply-demand structure for Treasuries is changing, with the Treasury increasing short-term debt issuance while maintaining stable overall financing[2] - As of September, T-Bills accounted for 21.5% of the total outstanding marketable debt, indicating a shift in financing strategy[2] Group 3: Historical Experience of Rate Cuts and Future Outlook - Historically, in the seven rate cut cycles from 1982 to 2019, the 10-year Treasury yield typically declines before the first cut due to "expectation pricing," but may rebound in the following months[2] - The Fed is expected to be cautious in its rate cut approach, with only one cut likely in October or December this year, and 2-3 cuts anticipated next year, leading to a policy rate around 3% by the end of 2026[2] - The 10-year Treasury yield is projected to fluctuate between 3.9% and 4.3% in the next 1-3 months, and potentially drop to 3.5%-4% in the 3-6 month outlook[2]

Group 1 - The Hong Kong stock market experienced a significant decline, particularly in the technology sector, which fell nearly 4%, with the Hang Seng Index breaking the support level of 25,700 [1] - The decline is attributed to the risk exposure of U.S. regional banks, but its direct impact on Hong Kong stocks is limited. The resulting decrease in U.S. Treasury yields and potential Federal Reserve rate cuts may be beneficial [1] - The market correction is seen as a result of excessive prior gains, with tariffs also contributing to a suppression of risk appetite [1] Group 2 - In the trading session, only two Hong Kong stock ETFs experienced redemptions, with one related to negative news about two automotive companies. The remaining ETFs saw net inflows, with 13 products collectively gaining over 1.256 billion shares [2] - The Hong Kong technology ETF received significant attention, with a net subscription of 84.85 million shares, indicating strong investor interest despite the market downturn [3] Group 3 - Long-term investors are advised to view the current market adjustment as a buying opportunity, particularly in leading technology and innovative pharmaceutical stocks, which have seen substantial corrections [3] - The copper-to-oil ratio is highlighted as a potential indicator of market trends, with a higher ratio suggesting stronger economic growth and lower inflation, serving as a predictive tool for market movements [3]

Monetary Policy Insights - The Federal Reserve's September FOMC meeting resulted in a 25 basis point (bp) rate cut, with only the new member Milan voting against it, advocating for a 50 bp cut[6] - The dot plot indicates an increase in expected rate cuts from 4 to 5 times between 2025 and 2027, with 2025 seeing an adjustment from 2 to 3 cuts[8][11] - Economic forecasts show an increase in GDP growth and inflation predictions, while unemployment rates are expected to remain low[7] Market Reactions - Following the FOMC meeting, the 10-year U.S. Treasury yield dropped from 4.05% to below 4%, but rebounded to around 4.08% after Powell's press conference[11] - Short-term rates have fully priced in the rate cuts, while long-term rates remain constrained by high inflation and term premiums[11] Future Considerations - The independence of the Federal Reserve may be tested in 2026, particularly with political pressures from the Trump administration and upcoming midterm elections[5][11] - The market's current pricing of rate cuts may be overly optimistic, with potential volatility if inflation rises or employment data improves unexpectedly[16] Investment Strategy - Buying long-term bonds on dips may be a favorable strategy, as the market appears to have adequately priced in long-term risks[17]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of macroeconomic research and its continuous evolution, highlighting the team's commitment to providing valuable independent research outcomes for 2025 and beyond [8][10]. Group 1: Macro Investment - The article outlines ten essential readings for macro investment, tracking major asset performances and macro trends since the beginning of the year, including changes in gold, RMB/USD exchange rates, and bond yields [8]. Group 2: Domestic Economy - Six key judgments regarding the domestic economy have been made, addressing areas such as tariff impacts, policy framework shifts, and new economic drivers, which differ from mainstream market expectations [8]. Group 3: 2025 Outlook - The year 2025 is positioned as a pivotal year for the research team, focusing on restructuring research frameworks and systematically presenting research findings, adhering to the principle of providing actionable insights [8]. Group 4: Classic Review - A review of Trump's "big cycle" and the re-evaluation of the dollar exchange rate is presented, discussing global trade imbalances and the U.S. twin deficits, along with potential solutions to these issues [10]. Group 5: Excess Savings - The article discusses the phenomenon of excess savings surpassing 10 trillion, questioning who is contributing to this increase and exploring potential release paths compared to international experiences [12]. Group 6: Interest Rate Trends - The article analyzes the implications of a potential interest rate cut by the Federal Reserve, examining historical patterns of long-term U.S. Treasury yields and the associated market dynamics [16]. Group 7: High-Frequency Tracking - Following the Federal Reserve's September meeting, global stock indices have generally continued to rise, indicating a positive market response to the anticipated interest rate cuts [18].

Group 1 - The Federal Reserve lowered interest rates by 25 basis points to a range of 4.00-4.25% during its September meeting, while also revising up its economic and inflation forecasts, indicating a potential for three more rate cuts by 2025 [42][46] - The U.S. retail sales in August increased by 0.6%, surpassing market expectations of a decline of 0.2%, driven by improvements in online shopping and dining services [46] Group 2 - The fourth round of U.S.-China trade talks concluded with a consensus on the TikTok issue, focusing on data security and content management, but limited progress on broader trade topics [28] - As of July, the average tariff rate imposed by the U.S. on global imports was 9.75%, with a significantly higher rate of 40.36% on imports from China, contributing approximately $10.1 billion in tariff revenue [28][31]