Core Viewpoint - Mexico's President Claudia Sheinbaum's proposal for a 50% tariff on imports, particularly targeting non-free trade partner countries like China, has been put on hold following a trade barrier investigation initiated by China [1][15]. Tariff Plan: Shift in Trade Policy - The tariff reform proposal announced on September 10, 2025, is part of Mexico's "Plan Mexico" industrial policy, affecting 1,371 tariff codes, which represent 16.8% of all tariff codes in Mexico, with rates ranging from 10% to 50% [3][5]. - The proposal includes a significant increase in tariffs on various products, including automobiles, textiles, and steel, with the automotive sector facing the highest impact [4][6]. Impact on Industries - The automotive industry, particularly Chinese imports, is expected to be severely affected, with tariffs on cars imported from China rising from 20% to 50%, which could undermine price competitiveness [8][20]. - The proposed tariffs cover approximately $52 billion worth of imports, accounting for 8.6% of Mexico's total imports [8]. Underlying Motivations - The tariff increase is influenced by pressure from the United States, especially following Trump's return to the White House, which aims to limit Chinese goods entering the U.S. market through Mexico [9][10]. - Internally, Mexico faces a significant fiscal deficit, projected at 5.9% of GDP in 2024, prompting the government to seek immediate revenue through tariff increases [13][14]. China's Response - In response to Mexico's tariff proposal, China initiated a trade barrier investigation on September 25, which is expected to last six to nine months, highlighting the potential negative impact on Mexico's business environment and international investment confidence [15][16]. Political Dynamics - The Mexican Congress has decided to "pause" the tariff proposal, with plans to revisit it in late November, indicating a need for further deliberation and potential adjustments to the proposal [21][22]. - The current version of the tariff proposal is unlikely to gain congressional approval without modifications, suggesting a possible reduction in tariff rates or the scope of affected products [22].

Core Viewpoint - Mexico has initiated multiple anti-dumping investigations against Chinese products, which China firmly opposes as a form of protectionism that harms its legitimate rights and interests [1] Group 1: Anti-Dumping Investigations - Mexico's Ministry of Economy has launched four anti-dumping investigations against Chinese products including float glass, self-adhesive tape, PVC coated cloth, and steel bolts [1] - This year, Mexico has conducted a total of 11 anti-dumping investigations against Chinese products, nearly double the total from the previous year [1] Group 2: China's Response - China emphasizes the need for countries to collectively oppose unilateralism and not allow protectionism to spread, especially under external pressure [1] - The Ministry of Commerce has initiated an investigation into Mexico's proposed increase in import tariffs and other trade investment restrictions against China, based on relevant regulations [1] - China will take all necessary measures, including in trade and investment, to firmly protect the legitimate rights and interests of its enterprises based on the investigation results and actual circumstances [1]

Core Viewpoint - Mexico has initiated multiple anti-dumping investigations against Chinese products, including float glass and PVC-coated cloth, which reflects a growing trend of protectionism that China opposes [2][3]. Group 1: Anti-Dumping Investigations - Mexico has launched four anti-dumping investigations against Chinese products, including float glass and PVC-coated cloth, at the request of domestic companies [2]. - This year, Mexico has conducted 11 anti-dumping investigations against Chinese products, nearly double the total from the previous year [2]. Group 2: China's Response - The Chinese Ministry of Commerce has expressed strong opposition to Mexico's protectionist actions and will closely monitor the investigations, urging Mexico to adhere to WTO rules [2]. - China has initiated a trade and investment barrier investigation in response to Mexico's proposed increase in import tariffs and other trade restrictions [3]. - The investigation will be conducted fairly and transparently, inviting participation from affected stakeholders, including Chinese industries and enterprises [3].

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese Ministry of Commerce has initiated an investigation into Mexico's proposed trade barriers against Chinese imports, emphasizing the need to oppose unilateralism and protectionism in the context of rising tariffs from the U.S. [1] Group 1: Investigation Background - The investigation stems from Mexico's proposal submitted to Congress on September 9, 2025, to amend the Import and Export Tariff Law, which aims to increase tariffs on 1,463 tariff items, including automobiles, textiles, and machinery, with proposed rates up to 50% for certain products [3][6] - The proposed measures will only affect imports from countries without free trade agreements with Mexico, excluding products from the U.S., Canada, the EU, and Japan [3] Group 2: Impact on Trade Partners - The Ministry of Commerce stated that Mexico's unilateral tariff increase would harm the interests of relevant trade partners, including China, even within the WTO framework [4] - The proposed measures could negatively impact China's trade and investment, as they align with U.S. policies aimed at limiting Chinese access to the Mexican market [6][8] Group 3: Economic Implications - China is Mexico's second-largest trading partner, with imports from China accounting for 20% of Mexico's total imports. The proposed tariffs could affect $52 billion worth of imports, with an estimated impact of over $10 billion on Chinese goods alone [7] - The sectors most affected include steel, automobiles, textiles, and machinery, where China holds a strong comparative advantage [7]

Core Viewpoint - The China Textile Import and Export Chamber supports the investigation into Mexico's unilateral tariff measures against Chinese goods, emphasizing the negative impact on trade and investment interests of Chinese enterprises [1] Group 1: Trade Measures - On September 25, 2025, the Ministry of Commerce announced the initiation of a trade investment barrier investigation regarding Mexico's restrictions on Chinese goods [1] - The Mexican government has proposed increasing tariff rates on China and other non-free trade partners, which could severely damage the trade and investment interests of Chinese companies [1] Group 2: Industry Response - The China Textile Import and Export Chamber expresses strong opposition to Mexico's unilateral tariff actions, highlighting concerns over the certainty of the business environment in Mexico and the potential decrease in investment confidence from Chinese enterprises [1] - The chamber plans to actively cooperate with the Ministry of Commerce to conduct the investigation and protect the legitimate rights and interests of the textile and apparel industry in China [1]

Group 1 - The Ministry of Commerce is conducting an investigation into trade and investment barriers related to restrictions imposed by Mexico on Chinese entities [1] - The Ministry of Commerce urges the U.S. to take proactive measures to eliminate unreasonable tariffs on soybean trade [1] - The Guangzhou government has introduced new policies allowing real estate companies to sell self-held housing [1] Group 2 - As of the end of August, the net asset value of public funds in China reached 36.25 trillion yuan [1] - The Digital Renminbi International Operation Center has officially commenced operations [1] - The "Swap Connect" mechanism is being optimized, expanding the quoting team and increasing the daily net limit to 45 billion yuan [1] Group 3 - The State Administration for Market Regulation is soliciting opinions on the draft of the Food Recall Management Measures [1] - The China Nonferrous Metals Industry Association's Copper Industry Branch firmly opposes "involution-style" competition in the copper smelting industry [1] - The Sichuan government emphasizes the need for continuous efforts to stabilize the real estate market, implementing housing support policies on a city-by-city basis [1] Group 4 - The State Administration for Market Regulation is overseeing the recall of over 700,000 power banks from companies including Romoss [1]

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese Ministry of Commerce has initiated an investigation into Mexico's proposed trade barriers against Chinese imports, emphasizing the need to oppose unilateralism and protectionism in the current context of U.S. tariffs [2][4]. Group 1: Investigation Announcement - The Ministry of Commerce announced the initiation of a trade barrier investigation against Mexico's proposed increase in import tariffs on products from China and other non-free trade partners [3][4]. - The investigation is based on preliminary evidence indicating that Mexico's proposed measures could severely harm the trade and investment interests of Chinese enterprises [4]. Group 2: Investigated Measures and Products - The specific measures under investigation include proposed increases in import tariffs on various product categories such as automobiles and parts, textiles, clothing, plastics, steel, home appliances, aluminum, toys, furniture, footwear, leather goods, paper and cardboard, motorcycles, and glass [4]. - Other trade and investment restrictions imposed by Mexico on China in recent years will also be included in the scope of this investigation [4]. Group 3: Investigation Procedures and Timeline - The investigation will utilize methods such as questionnaires, hearings, and on-site investigations to gather information from stakeholders [5]. - The investigation is expected to conclude within six months from the announcement date, with a possible extension of up to three months under special circumstances [6]. Group 4: Stakeholder Participation - Stakeholders are encouraged to submit written comments regarding the investigation within 20 days of the announcement [8]. - Information submitted during the investigation must be provided in both electronic and written formats, and confidentiality requests can be made if necessary [8].

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Commerce of China has initiated anti-dumping investigations against imported pecans from Mexico and the United States, citing evidence of dumping and substantial harm to the domestic industry [3][6][11]. Group 1: Anti-Dumping Investigation - The Ministry of Commerce announced the initiation of anti-dumping investigations on September 25, 2025, based on preliminary evidence indicating that imported pecans from Mexico and the U.S. are sold at prices lower than normal value, causing harm to the domestic industry [3][5]. - The investigation period for dumping is set from January 1, 2024, to December 31, 2024, while the period for assessing industry damage is from January 1, 2022, to December 31, 2024 [6][7]. - The specific products under investigation include fresh or dried pecans, classified under the Chinese import-export tariff code 08029990 [7][8]. Group 2: Trade Investment Barrier Investigation - The Ministry of Commerce has also launched a trade investment barrier investigation regarding Mexico's proposed increase in import tariffs on products from non-free trade partners, including China [4][11]. - The investigation will cover various product categories, including automobiles, textiles, plastics, and electronics, among others [11][12]. - The investigation is expected to conclude within six months from the announcement date, with a possible extension of up to three months under special circumstances [11][12]. Group 3: Participation and Compliance - Stakeholders are required to register for participation in the anti-dumping investigation within 20 days of the announcement and must provide relevant information regarding their operations and trade [7][9]. - The Ministry of Commerce will utilize various methods, such as questionnaires and hearings, to gather information from stakeholders during the investigation [8][9]. - Stakeholders must ensure the accuracy and completeness of the information provided, as failure to do so may result in the Ministry making decisions based on available facts [9][13].

Group 1: Anti-Dumping Investigation on Pecans - The Ministry of Commerce announced the initiation of anti-dumping investigations on imported pecans from Mexico and the United States, citing evidence of sales below normal value and significant market entry increases [1][2] - The investigation period for dumping is set from January 1, 2024, to December 31, 2024, while the industry damage investigation period is from January 1, 2022, to December 31, 2024 [2] - The product under investigation is defined as "fresh or dried pecans," specifically "Carya illinoensis," and falls under the tariff code 08029990 [3] Group 2: Trade Investment Barrier Investigation on Mexico - The Ministry of Commerce has initiated a trade investment barrier investigation regarding Mexico's proposed increase in import tariffs on products from non-free trade partners, including China [6] - The investigation will cover various product categories, including automobiles, textiles, plastics, steel, and household appliances, among others [6] - The investigation is expected to conclude within six months from the announcement date, with a possible extension of up to three months under special circumstances [6]

Group 1: Anti-Dumping Investigation on Pecans - The Ministry of Commerce has decided to initiate an anti-dumping investigation on imported pecans originating from Mexico and the United States, effective from September 25, 2025, due to evidence of dumping at prices lower than normal value [1][3] - The investigation will cover the period of dumping from January 1, 2024, to December 31, 2024, and the period of industry damage from January 1, 2022, to December 31, 2024 [3][4] - The product under investigation is defined as "fresh or dried pecans" and is classified under the customs tariff number 08029990 [4][5] Group 2: Trade Investment Barrier Investigation - The Ministry of Commerce has also launched a trade investment barrier investigation against Mexico's proposed increase in import tariffs on products from non-free trade partners, including China [2][7] - The investigation will focus on various product categories, including automobiles, textiles, plastics, steel, and household appliances, among others [7][8] - The investigation is expected to conclude within six months from the announcement date, with a possible extension of up to three months under special circumstances [7][8]