Core Viewpoint - The recent rebound of the US dollar index has not negatively impacted the strength of the RMB exchange rate, creating a favorable environment for the A-share market [1] Market Environment - Inflation levels are showing a mild recovery, and the internal momentum of economic recovery is gradually being restored, which is beneficial for the sustained slow bull market of A-shares [1] - Market sentiment indicates that the year-end rally is likely to continue, although there is an increased risk of short-term technical corrections [1] Industry Performance - Current market performance is characterized by sector differentiation, with well-anticipated sectors consolidating while waiting for validation, and previously lagging sectors are experiencing a rebound [1] - The focus for the year-end rally is on future industry hotspots, particularly in AI, semiconductors, and the resource price increase chain [1] Key Industry Focus - Key industries to watch include semiconductors, AI, non-ferrous metals, chemicals, machinery, media, computers, and pharmaceuticals [1] - Key themes to focus on include brain-computer interfaces, commercial aerospace, controllable nuclear fusion, humanoid robots, and quantum technology [1]

Group 1 - The core focus of private equity research in December 2025 was on the electronics and machinery sectors, with significant interest from major private equity firms [1][4][6] - A total of 713 private equity firms participated in A-share research activities, covering 392 stocks with a total of 1,765 research instances [2][5] - Notable companies such as Haiguang Information and Zhongke Shuguang were the most researched, each receiving 117 inquiries, with their stock prices increasing by 50% and 18.9% respectively in 2025 [2][3] Group 2 - The electronics sector had 60 stocks receiving private equity research, with a total of 384 inquiries, while the machinery sector had 64 stocks with 286 inquiries [4][5] - The computer, biomedical, automotive, and power equipment sectors also saw significant research activity, each exceeding 100 inquiries [4][5] - Major private equity firms showed a strong preference for technology stocks, particularly in the semiconductor industry, indicating a favorable outlook for domestic chip demand and equipment penetration [6][7] Group 3 - Investment strategies for 2026 are expected to focus on both technology and non-ferrous metals, suggesting a "two-legged" approach to investment [7] - The AI sector remains a key area for growth, while commodities like gold and copper are also seen as valuable investment opportunities due to geopolitical uncertainties and increasing demand [7] - The domestic supply structure for aluminum and other materials is positioned favorably, with new demands emerging from trends in automotive lightweighting and photovoltaic industries [7]

2026 年 1 月 11 日 联合研究 光研集萃（2026 年 1 月第 1 期） ——光大周度观点一览 要点 策略周度观点：寻找好春季行情中的持续性亮点 对春季行情保持耐心，重点关注成长与小盘风格。在政策支持与产业热点频出的 共同作用下，本周市场延续了 12 月末以来的强势表现。短期我们认为市场热度 仍有望持续，不过需要关注 1 月中旬之后到春节前市场逐步降温的可能。从历史 规律来看，上证指数当年 1 月的涨跌幅与上一年 12 月的涨幅呈一定的"此消彼 长"特征，同时春节之前市场交易热度也将有所下行。预计春节之后市场或许会 迎来新一轮上行动力。对于春季行情，投资者应保持耐心。 结构层面上，成长风格与小盘风格通常在春季行情中明显占优，短期建议关注成 长与顺周期两条主线。成长主线建议关注商业航天、半导体产业链、AI 等方向； 顺周期主线建议关注有色金属、零售、社会服务等方向。 本周重点行业 计算机：整体来看，中国 AI 应用具备三大机遇：1）实业深耕：基于我国完整的 工业体系，为 AI 的发展提供高价值的现实世界数据/应用场景/能源供应，重点 关注拥有行业 Knowhow 和数据的公司；2）外展出海：AI 工 ...

Group 1 - The major indices have shown significant increases, with the Shanghai Composite Index rising by 3.82%, the Shenzhen Component by 4.40%, and the ChiNext by 3.89% [1][16] - Most industry main lines are not showing obvious overheating signs and remain in a position where accumulation is possible [2][17] - The A-share ROE is expected to rise for the first time in five years after 14 consecutive quarters of decline, which is a prerequisite for stabilizing valuations [2][17] Group 2 - The spring market is characterized by a lack of major downside risks, with only short-term adjustments expected after sufficient market performance [3][18] - The market is likely to continue its upward trend, with a focus on technology as the main line of the bull market [5][20] - The current market structure shows a significant increase in trading volume, indicating sustained market activity [29] Group 3 - The upcoming policy catalysts, including the review of the 14th Five-Year Plan and potential improvements in Sino-US trade relations, are expected to stabilize market expectations [4][19] - The market is experiencing a "rotation + broad rise" state, with small-cap growth indices performing particularly well [7][22] - Investors are advised to focus on sectors such as AI applications, traditional consumption benefiting from policy support, and undervalued real estate [21][24] Group 4 - The short-term market may continue its upward trend, with significant inflows into sectors like robotics and commercial aerospace [8][24] - The commercial aerospace sector has shown strong capital inflows, although it is currently at a historically high trading density [8][25] - The overall market sentiment is improving, supported by macroeconomic factors and policy measures [28][29]

Group 1 - The capital market serves as a "barometer" for China's economy, with listed companies acting as the "locomotive" for economic development. By the end of 2025, there will be 5,469 listed companies in China, with a total market capitalization of 123 trillion yuan. In 2025, 116 new companies are expected to be listed, representing a 16% increase compared to 2024, raising a total of 131.77 billion yuan, primarily in sectors like computer, communication, and electronic equipment manufacturing [1] Group 2 - Shanghai ranks fifth with 452 listed companies, adding 8 new companies last year. Notably, the company Muxi Co., which specializes in high-performance GPU chips, has sold over 25,000 units by the end of March 2025 [3] - Beijing holds the fourth position with 481 listed companies and a total market capitalization of 30.6 trillion yuan, the highest in the country. It has 48 companies with a market value exceeding 100 billion yuan, primarily consisting of state-owned enterprises and large tech and financial firms [3] Group 3 - Jiangsu ranks third with 721 listed companies and a total market capitalization of 8.95 trillion yuan. It added 29 new companies last year, the highest in the country, with a focus on manufacturing and strategic emerging industries [5] - Suzhou has become the leading city for new listings, with 12 new companies, supported by a robust industrial ecosystem and a systematic service mechanism for companies preparing to go public [5] Group 4 - Zhejiang is in second place with 731 listed companies and a total market capitalization of 9.18 trillion yuan. The capital city, Hangzhou, has 231 listed companies, followed by Ningbo with 124 [5] - By the end of last year, Zhejiang had 10 companies with a market value exceeding 100 billion yuan, with four located in Hangzhou [6] Group 5 - Guangdong remains the top province with 889 listed companies and a total market capitalization of 19.32 trillion yuan, reflecting a 29% year-on-year growth. It added 21 new companies last year, including notable firms like Marco Polo and Stone Innovation [8] - Guangdong has 30 companies with a market value exceeding 100 billion yuan, with Industrial Fulian leading at 1.2322 trillion yuan [8] Group 6 - The distribution of listed companies across various exchanges shows Guangdong leading with 32 on the Beijing Stock Exchange, 92 on the Shanghai Stock Exchange's Sci-Tech Innovation Board, and 324 on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange's Growth Enterprise Market [9] - Jiangsu follows with 56 on the Beijing Stock Exchange and 222 on the Shanghai Stock Exchange's main board [9]

Core Viewpoint - The market is expected to continue its upward trend in the short term, with opportunities for investors to strategically position themselves before the Chinese New Year [1][2]. Market Performance - The A-share market has shown strong upward momentum, with major indices like the Wind All A, CSI 300, and CSI 2000 rising by 5.11%, 2.79%, and 6.54% respectively this week [2]. - The Shanghai Composite Index has risen by 3.82%, surpassing 4100 points and achieving a 16-day consecutive increase, marking a significant trend [2]. - Daily trading volume has increased, with the average daily turnover reaching 2.85 trillion yuan, and a single-day turnover exceeding 3 trillion yuan, indicating a strong influx of new capital [2]. Sector Analysis - The robotics sector has seen continuous net inflows, indicating it remains a key focus area for investment [1]. - The commercial aerospace sector is also experiencing strong capital inflows, but its trading density is at historical highs, suggesting a shift from a primary upward phase to a "theme diffusion" phase [1][3]. - Other sectors such as controllable nuclear fusion, sports and consumer services, and non-ferrous metals are showing signs of sustained capital inflows, making them potential structural investment opportunities [1]. Industry Highlights - The technology sector has been a strong market driver, with significant gains in media (13.11%), computer (8.50%), and electronics (7.74%) industries [3]. - The defense and military industry has surged by 13.63%, influenced by geopolitical events and the ongoing development of commercial aerospace [3]. - Non-ferrous metals have also risen by 8.56%, supported by strong demand and strategic reserves [3]. Future Outlook - The upward trend in indices is likely to continue as long as trading volume remains robust, with average daily turnover increasing by 51.63% compared to the previous month [4]. - The market is expected to focus on technology sectors and resource demand, with a potential shift towards less crowded segments within technology [4]. - The growth of northbound and leveraged funds is providing strong momentum for the market, with margin financing balances steadily breaking previous highs [4].

- The report discusses a volume-timing model that has issued buy signals for major broad-based indices, indicating a positive market sentiment[1][2][22] - The volume-timing model is constructed by analyzing the volume indicators of major broad-based indices and their ETFs, which have shown an increase in trading volume, suggesting a bullish market outlook[1][2][22] - The specific construction process of the volume-timing model involves tracking the trading volume of major indices and ETFs, and when the volume increases significantly, the model issues a buy signal[1][2][22] - The evaluation of the volume-timing model indicates that it is effective in capturing market sentiment and providing timely buy signals[1][2][22] - The report also introduces a sentiment indicator based on the proportion of rising stocks within the CSI 300 index, which helps gauge market sentiment by tracking the number of stocks with positive returns over a specified period[23][24] - The construction process of this sentiment indicator involves calculating the proportion of CSI 300 index constituent stocks with positive returns over a given period, and using this proportion to assess market sentiment[23][24] - The evaluation of this sentiment indicator suggests that it is useful for quickly capturing market upturns, although it may miss out on gains during prolonged bullish phases and has limitations in predicting market downturns[23][24] - Another sentiment indicator discussed in the report is the moving average sentiment indicator, which uses the eight moving averages of the CSI 300 index to determine market trends[30][31] - The construction process of the moving average sentiment indicator involves calculating the eight moving averages (8, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89, 144, 233) of the CSI 300 index closing prices, and assigning values based on the number of moving averages the current price exceeds[30][31] - The evaluation of the moving average sentiment indicator indicates that it provides a clearer understanding of the market trends and is effective in identifying bullish phases[30][31] - The report includes backtesting results for the volume-timing model, showing that the model has consistently issued buy signals for major indices such as the Shanghai Composite Index, SSE 50, CSI 300, CSI 500, CSI 1000, and the ChiNext Index[23] - The sentiment indicator based on the proportion of rising stocks within the CSI 300 index has shown that the proportion of rising stocks is around 74%, indicating a positive market sentiment[24] - The moving average sentiment indicator shows that the CSI 300 index is currently in a bullish phase, as the short-term moving average is above the long-term moving average[30][31]

Group 1 - The market experienced a comprehensive rise in the first week of the new year, with the CSI 300 index increasing by 2.79%, the Shanghai Composite Index by 3.82%, and the CSI 500 index by 7.92% [2] - The A-share market restarted a bullish trend after three months of consolidation, with significant capital inflow observed on January 5, marking a key resistance level breakthrough [4] - The fundamental economic indicators show a continued rebound in domestic prices, aligning with previous predictions of a mid-term price rebound trend that has now lasted for four months [3] Group 2 - The macroeconomic environment remains challenging, with the U.S. unemployment rate slightly decreasing to 4.4%, but the overall economic growth is not sustainable, indicating a potential shift towards a classic Kondratiev wave depression scenario [3] - The market's technical characteristics during the recent consolidation period have shown significant differences from the past decade, leading to higher frequency adjustments in positions [4] - The investment strategy suggests maintaining a high position in small and mid-cap stocks, as the market sentiment has shifted favorably since January 5, indicating a preference for this market segment [4]

记者丨 庞华玮 编辑丨张星 1月9日，上证指数时隔10年再度突破4100点，全市场成交量突破3万亿元，达3.15万亿元。 截至收盘，上证指数上涨0.92%，报4120.43点；深成指涨1.15%，创业板指涨0.77%。 总体来看，机构对后市普遍较乐观，但认为短期需防市场波动，给出的策略大多倾向于均衡配 置。 1月9日，A股市场表现强劲，三大指数集体上涨，上证指数收盘报4120.43点，为2015年7月底 以来首次站上4100点。 全市场超3900只个股上涨，其中110家公司涨停，连续2日超百股涨停。 全市场成交额达3.15万亿元，上一次突破3万亿元大关已是2025年9月18日，历史第五次突破3 万亿，当天市场情绪活跃。 2026年开年以来A股表现活跃。上证指数在2026年第一周（1月5日～1月9日）累计上涨 3.82%，完成了从3900点到4100点的跨越。 这一周A股量价齐升。前四天，全市场成交额连续超过2.5万亿元，周五则直接飙升至3.15万亿 元。 4 1 0 0点背后 1月9日A股涨幅居前的申万一级行业主要集中在传媒、国防军工、计算机、有色金属，受到AI 应用落地预期、商业航天政策催化等影响以上行业表 ...

Group 1: A-Share Market - The A-share market showed strong performance this week, with significant increases in trading activity. The CSI 500, CSI 1000, and CSI 2000 indices rose by 7.92%, 7.03%, and 6.54% respectively, indicating a strong performance of small-cap stocks [3][7] - The market's upward trend was driven by increased risk appetite, with technology innovation sectors such as brain-computer interfaces, commercial aerospace, and AI applications becoming the main focus. Industries like electronics, computers, and defense received substantial capital inflows [5][7] - The average daily trading volume reached 2.85 trillion, a significant increase of 35.68% compared to the previous period [3][7] - The outlook for the A-share market remains positive, with expectations of continued upward momentum in the short term, particularly in the first quarter, driven by macroeconomic improvements and favorable policies [8] Group 2: Hong Kong Market - The Hong Kong market exhibited a weaker overall performance this week, with major indices such as the Hang Seng China Enterprises Index, Hang Seng Technology Index, and Hang Seng Index declining by 1.31%, 0.86%, and 0.41% respectively [9] - Despite the overall decline, there was structural differentiation within the market, with the healthcare sector leading gains at 10.06%, while telecommunications, information technology, and energy sectors underperformed [9] - The geopolitical situation, particularly U.S.-China relations, has influenced market sentiment, with recent announcements regarding increased U.S. defense spending impacting risk appetite [9] - Future expectations for the Hong Kong market suggest a potential recovery in the technology sector, influenced by the rising sentiment in the A-share technology sector and domestic economic recovery [9]