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方正中期期货有色金属日度策略-20250731
Fang Zheng Zhong Qi Qi Huo· 2025-07-31 08:59
Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content Group 2: Report's Core View - The non - US copper market's inventory is low, and the domestic copper inventory is falling, supporting copper prices. However, the demand lacks upward drive, and the price is expected to have low volatility. For zinc, it has a pattern of increasing supply and weak demand, and the price is expected to be weak. The aluminum industry chain is bearish, and short - selling is recommended. Tin has a situation of weak supply and demand, and short - selling positions can be reduced. Lead's price fluctuates in a range, and medium - term bullishness can be considered. Nickel and stainless steel are in a weak situation, and short - selling on rallies is recommended [4][5][6][7][8][9] Group 3: Summary by Directory First Part: Non - ferrous Metals Operation Logic and Investment Suggestions - **Macro Logic**: The non - ferrous sector fluctuates with the domestic anti - involution profit - taking. The trade negotiation has reached many phased agreements, and the market focuses on the Fed's interest - rate decision and domestic policies. The non - ferrous market is in shock, and attention should be paid to the possible adverse impact of the trade situation and tariff increase [12][13] - **Investment Suggestions for Each Metal**: - **Copper**: The COMEX copper premium may decline. The non - US market's inventory is low, and the domestic inventory is falling, supporting the price. The demand lacks upward drive, and the price is expected to have low volatility. The upper pressure range is 80,000 - 82,000 yuan/ton, and the lower support range is 78,000 - 79,000 yuan/ton. It is recommended to buy on dips [4][14] - **Zinc**: The supply is increasing, the demand is weak, and the price is expected to be weak. The upper pressure range is 22,800 - 23,100 yuan/ton, and the lower support range is 21,600 - 21,800 yuan/ton. Short - selling on rallies is recommended [5][14] - **Aluminum Industry Chain**: The market sentiment is weak, and short - selling is recommended. The upper pressure and lower support ranges are provided for aluminum, alumina, and cast aluminum alloy [6][15] - **Tin**: The supply and demand are both weak, and short - selling positions can be reduced. The upper pressure range is 270,000 - 290,000 yuan/ton, and the lower support range is 250,000 - 255,000 yuan/ton [7][15] - **Lead**: The price fluctuates in a range, and medium - term bullishness can be considered. The lower support range is 16,600 - 16,800 yuan/ton, and the upper pressure range is 17,200 - 17,400 yuan/ton [8][16] - **Nickel and Stainless Steel**: The supply is in excess, and the demand is weak. The upper pressure and lower support ranges are provided, and short - selling on rallies is recommended [9][16] Second Part: Non - ferrous Metals Market Review - **Futures Closing Situation**: The closing prices and price changes of copper, zinc, aluminum, alumina, tin, lead, nickel, stainless steel, and cast aluminum alloy are provided [17] Third Part: Non - ferrous Metals Position Analysis - The latest position analysis of the non - ferrous metal sector is presented, including the price change, net long - short strength comparison, net long - short position difference, changes in net long and short positions, and influencing factors of various varieties [19] Fourth Part: Non - ferrous Metals Spot Market - The spot prices and price changes of copper, zinc, aluminum, alumina, nickel, stainless steel, tin, lead, and cast aluminum alloy are provided [20][22] Fifth Part: Non - ferrous Metals Industry Chain - **Copper**: Graphs related to copper inventory, copper concentrate refining fees, and the relationship between the US dollar index and copper price are presented [26][27] - **Zinc**: Graphs related to zinc inventory, zinc concentrate processing fees, zinc spot market price, and galvanized sheet production seasonality are presented [29] - **Aluminum**: Graphs related to the relationship between aluminum inventory and price, LME aluminum inventory and price, and aluminum spot premium are presented [31][32] - **Alumina**: Graphs related to alumina spot price trend and alumina port inventory change are presented [37] - **Tin**: Graphs related to tin price and spot premium, tin inventory, and tin concentrate processing fees are presented [39][44] - **Lead**: Graphs related to lead concentrate processing fees, lead futures inventory, LME lead premium, and lead spot price are presented [47][48] - **Nickel**: Graphs related to nickel futures inventory, LME nickel inventory, refined nickel spot premium, and LME nickel premium are presented [51][53] - **Stainless Steel**: Graphs related to stainless steel futures inventory and stainless steel spot price are presented [57][58] Sixth Part: Non - ferrous Metals Arbitrage - **Copper**: Graphs related to the copper Shanghai - London ratio change and the premium between Shanghai copper and London copper are presented [59] - **Zinc**: Graphs related to the zinc Shanghai - London ratio change and LME zinc spot premium are presented [61] - **Aluminum and Alumina**: Graphs related to aluminum basis, aluminum Shanghai - London ratio, the difference between Shanghai aluminum contracts, and the difference between alumina contracts are presented [64][67] - **Tin**: Graphs related to tin basis, the difference between tin contracts, and the tin Shanghai - London ratio are presented [67][69] - **Lead**: Graphs related to the difference between Shanghai zinc and Shanghai lead, and the lead Shanghai - London ratio are presented [70] - **Nickel and Stainless Steel**: Graphs related to the nickel Shanghai - London ratio, the ratio of nickel to stainless steel, and the difference between nickel contracts are presented [73][74] Seventh Part: Non - ferrous Metals Options - **Copper**: Graphs related to copper option historical volatility, weighted implied volatility, trading volume, and the ratio of call to put positions are presented [76] - **Zinc**: Graphs related to zinc historical volatility, zinc option weighted implied volatility, trading volume, and the ratio of call to put positions are presented [78][79] - **Aluminum**: Graphs related to aluminum option trading volume, the ratio of call to put positions, historical volatility, and implied volatility are presented [81][83]
国投期货综合晨报-20250731
Guo Tou Qi Huo· 2025-07-31 04:02
Oil Market - International oil prices continued to rise, with Brent crude for September increasing by 0.98% [1] - The U.S. EIA reported an unexpected increase in crude oil inventories by 7.698 million barrels, but the market remains focused on the renewed risks of sanctions on oil [1] - The geopolitical risks related to Iran and Russia are expected to support oil prices in the short term, and investors are advised to consider the hedging value of out-of-the-money call options on crude oil [1] Precious Metals - The U.S. reported a rebound in Q2 GDP at an annualized rate of 3%, exceeding expectations, while ADP employment increased by 104,000, also above expectations [2] - Following the data release, the dollar strengthened, putting pressure on precious metals, which are expected to continue adjusting in a volatile manner due to reduced risk aversion and clearer tariff negotiations [2] Copper - Copper prices fell sharply, with a near 20% drop in short-term prices, as the U.S. imposed tariffs on copper products, impacting market sentiment [3] - The COMEX copper inventory has reached 250,000 tons, and the market is closely watching the implementation of the U.S. tariff agreements [3] - Despite the Federal Reserve maintaining interest rates, a stronger dollar is suppressing copper prices, with adjustments expected towards the 60-day moving average [3] Aluminum - Shanghai aluminum prices continued to fluctuate, with seasonal demand showing signs of decline and inventory levels increasing [4] - The market is experiencing a drop in aluminum alloy profits, with short-term price pressures expected despite some resilience in the medium term [5] Lithium Carbonate - Lithium carbonate prices opened high but experienced significant fluctuations, with total market inventory continuing to rise [10] - Traders are optimistic, with spot market activity increasing, and Australian mine prices reported at $845, indicating a rebound from low levels [10] Steel Market - Steel prices are experiencing a downward trend, with rebar demand showing slight recovery but overall investment in infrastructure and manufacturing slowing down [13] - Iron ore prices are fluctuating, with global shipments exceeding last year's levels, but domestic port arrivals are weak, leading to a potential slight reduction in inventory [14] Agricultural Products - U.S. soybean quality ratings are at 70%, higher than expected, indicating a potential for early harvest expectations [35] - Corn futures are fluctuating, with U.S. corn quality ratings at 73%, suggesting a stable growth trend [39] - The domestic demand for urea is weak, with production increasing but overall demand remaining low [23] Financial Markets - The A-share market showed increased volatility, with major indices experiencing mixed movements, and the market sentiment remains relatively positive [47] - The bond market is expected to enter a repair phase, with the yield curve likely to steepen due to increased fiscal measures [48]
特朗普:韩国接受15%关税,并承诺对美投资3500亿美元
智通财经网· 2025-07-31 00:40
智通财经APP获悉,美国总统唐纳德·特朗普表示,他与韩国达成了一项贸易协议,该协议将对韩国输 美产品征收15%的关税,并且韩国同意向美国投资3500亿美元。特朗普周三在其社交媒体平台上发文 称:"我们已经同意对韩国征收15%的关税。美国不会被征收关税。" 特朗普宣布的这项投资基金与日本所承诺的5500亿美元资金类似,日本凭借这一承诺成功降低了关税。 特朗普表示,与日本的承诺一样,韩国资金在美国的投资部分也将由特朗普亲自决定。 特朗普一直强调,在达成框架性贸易协定的过程中,应加大对美国的投资,并履行相关采购承诺——尤 其是那些与美国丰富的石油和天然气资源相关的承诺。 韩国所适用的15%的关税税率是数月谈判的结果,此举帮助美国第六大贸易伙伴韩国避免了原定于8月1 日生效的25%关税,同时避免了对数十个美国贸易伙伴实施的新处罚。 对于新一届韩国政府来说,此次谈判尤为棘手,因为韩国总统李在明考虑允许美国更多地进入韩国的牛 肉和大米市场——这是一个极具政治敏感性的议题,曾在2008 年引发过大规模的抗议活动。 李在明称赞该协议消除了出口商的不确定性,并帮助韩国以平等或更优越的条件与主要经济体竞争。这 笔3500亿美元的 ...
欧元区第二季度GDP同比增长1.4%
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2025-07-31 00:02
当前欧元区经济运行亦受到外部因素影响。自2025年4月起,美国新一轮关税政策正式实施,对欧洲汽 车、钢铁、铝等行业形成压力。尽管随后美欧双方围绕关税议题展开谈判,并于上周末达成初步贸易框 架协议,部分商品获得关税豁免,汽车关税回落至基准水平,但贸易政策的不确定性依然是制约投资与 生产的重要因素。 数据显示,欧元区多国经济增长分化明显。西班牙(+0.7%)、葡萄牙(+0.6%)和爱沙尼亚(+0.5%) 环比增长领跑。相比之下,德国和意大利GDP均小幅下滑0.1%。 欧盟统计局表示,此次发布的数据为初步估值,后续将在8月14日公布修正值。 德国联邦统计局当天早些时候发布的数据显示,2025年第二季度德国经济环比萎缩0.1%,符合市场预 期。该数据较第一季度修正后的0.3%增长相比明显放缓。 资讯编辑:沈一冰 021-26093395 资讯监督:乐卫扬 021-26093827 资讯投诉:陈跃进 021-26093100 欧盟统计局30日公布的初步数据显示,2025年第二季度,欧元区国内生产总值(GDP)环比增长 0.1%,好于此前"持平"的市场预期。欧盟整体GDP则环比增长0.2%。 德国联邦统计局指出,机械设备 ...
福蓉科技: 员工持股管理办法
Zheng Quan Zhi Xing· 2025-07-30 16:13
第一章 总则 第一条 为了完善四川福蓉科技股份公司(以下简称公司)员工持股的运作 机制,促进员工持股平台之合伙企业的规范运作,明晰员工合伙人入伙、退伙及 其财产份额的持有和转让行为,特制定本办法。 第二条 本办法适用于以实现员工持股为目的而设立的员工持股合伙企业 (以下简称合伙企业)。 员工为持有公司股份之目的而新设的其他类型持股平台参照适用本办法。 第三条 公司、合伙企业和参加对象(指根据本办法规定参加公司员工持股 的人员,以下简称参加对象)应当遵守《关于国有控股混合所有制企业开展员工 持股试点的意见》(国资发改革[2016]133 号)等有关法律、行政法规和规范性 文件及《南平铝业(成都)有限公司混合所有制改制方案》 (以下简称《混改方案》) 的各项规定。 第四条 公司员工持股分期实施,任一期员工持股计划实施后,该期员工持 股计划的持股数量原则上不得高于实施后公司总股本的 10%,单一员工持股比例 原则上不得高于实施后公司总股本的 1%。各期员工持股计划实施后,员工持股 总量原则上不得高于实施后公司总股本的 30%,单一员工持股比例原则上不得高 于实施后公司总股本的 1%。 任一期员工持股计划中,合伙企业 ...
福蓉科技: 股东会议事规则
Zheng Quan Zhi Xing· 2025-07-30 16:13
第一章 总则 第一条 为规范四川福蓉科技股份公司(以下简称公司、本公司)行为,保 证公司股东会依法行使职权,根据《中华人民共和国公司法》(以下简称《公司 法》)、 《中华人民共和国证券法》 (以下简称《证券法》)、 《上市公司股东会规则》 《上海证券交易所股票上市规则》《上海证券交易所上市公司自律监管指引第 1 号——规范运作》及其他有关法律、行政法规、规范性文件和公司章程的有关规 定,制定本规则。 第二条 公司应当严格按照法律、行政法规、规章、公司章程和本规则的相 关规定召开股东会,保证股东能够依法行使权利。 公司董事会应当切实履行职责,认真、按时组织股东会。公司全体董事应当 勤勉尽责,确保股东会正常召开和依法行使职权。 第三条 股东会应当在《公司法》和公司章程规定的范围内行使职权。 第四条 股东会分为年度股东会和临时股东会。年度股东会每年召开一次, 应当于上一会计年度结束后的 6 个月内举行。临时股东会不定期召开,出现《公 司法》第一百一十三条规定的应当召开临时股东会的情形时,临时股东会应当在 公司在上述期限内不能召开股东会的,应当报告公司所在地中国证券监督管 理委员会(以下简称中国证监会)派出机构和上海 ...
专家详解美欧贸易协议:无法律约束力 暗藏“恐怖平衡”
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-07-30 14:14
Core Points - The recent US-EU trade agreement has sparked public backlash in Europe, with the US imposing a 15% tariff on most EU products while the EU commits to significant purchases of US energy and military equipment [1][2] Group 1: Agreement Details - The agreement reached on July 27 includes a 15% tariff cap on EU goods, applicable to nearly all EU exports subject to reciprocal tariffs, with exceptions for certain products [5][6] - The US will maintain a 15% tariff cap on future tariffs for pharmaceuticals and semiconductors until a decision is made under Section 232 [5] - The EU plans to procure $750 billion (approximately €700 billion) worth of US liquefied natural gas, oil, and nuclear products over the next three years [6][10] Group 2: Legal and Political Implications - The agreement is described as a framework or political agreement, lacking legal binding force, which raises questions about the enforceability of commitments made [3][7] - The use of terms like "intends" and "interested" in the EU's commitments has led to skepticism regarding the actual execution of these promises [10] - The EU and US are expected to negotiate further to solidify the agreement, with a non-binding joint statement anticipated before August 1 [9][10] Group 3: Economic Context - In 2024, trade between the US and EU is projected to exceed €1.6 trillion, with daily exchanges of over €4.2 billion in goods and services [10] - The investment between US and EU companies reached €5.3 trillion in 2022, highlighting the significance of the economic relationship [10]
【环球财经】欧元区第二季度GDP增长0.1% 成员国经济增长分化明显
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2025-07-30 13:42
新华财经法兰克福7月30日电(记者马悦然)欧盟统计局30日公布的初步数据显示,2025年第二季度, 欧元区国内生产总值(GDP)环比增长0.1%,好于此前"持平"的市场预期。欧盟整体GDP则环比增长 0.2%。 按年率计算,欧元区第二季度GDP同比增长1.4%,欧盟增长1.5%,均略低于第一季度的增速。 数据显示,欧元区多国经济增长分化明显。西班牙(+0.7%)、葡萄牙(+0.6%)和爱沙尼亚(+0.5%) 环比增长领跑。相比之下,德国和意大利GDP均小幅下滑0.1%。 德国联邦统计局当天早些时候发布的数据显示,2025年第二季度德国经济环比萎缩0.1%,符合市场预 期。该数据较第一季度修正后的0.3%增长相比明显放缓。 德国联邦统计局指出,机械设备和建筑投资低迷是经济放缓的主要原因,但私人和政府消费支出有所回 升。 当前欧元区经济运行亦受到外部因素影响。自2025年4月起,美国新一轮关税政策正式实施,对欧洲汽 车、钢铁、铝等行业形成压力。尽管随后美欧双方围绕关税议题展开谈判,并于上周末达成初步贸易框 架协议,部分商品获得关税豁免,汽车关税回落至基准水平,但贸易政策的不确定性依然是制约投资与 生产的重要因素。 ...
综合晨报-20250730
Guo Tou Qi Huo· 2025-07-30 03:04
Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The geopolitical game deadline between Russia and Ukraine has been advanced, and the macro - situation has positive expectations. The short - term market has upward support, and attention should be paid to the realization of benefits from Sino - US economic and trade talks and US sanctions against Russia [2]. - The short - term precious metals are expected to maintain a volatile trend due to the decline in safe - haven demand, and focus on US economic data and the Fed meeting [3]. - For various commodities, different trends and trading strategies are presented based on factors such as supply - demand relationships, policy impacts, and inventory changes. For example, some commodities are expected to rise, some to fall, and some to fluctuate [4][5][6]. Summary by Related Catalogs Energy and Chemicals - **Crude Oil**: Overnight crude oil futures rose sharply. The geopolitical game deadline has been advanced, and the short - term market has upward support. Attention should be paid to the realization of benefits from Sino - US economic and trade talks and US sanctions against Russia [2]. - **Fuel Oil & Low - Sulfur Fuel Oil**: Macro and geopolitical game news boost oil prices, but the cracking spread is expected to be under pressure. The fundamentals of high - and low - sulfur fuel oils are weak, and the cracking spread is likely to be volatile and weak [22]. - **Asphalt**: The domestic production volume in August decreased compared with July. Demand recovery was delayed, and the inventory destocking rhythm slowed down. The price follows the direction of crude oil, but the upward space is limited [23]. - **Urea**: The futures main contract is running at a low level. Domestic downstream demand is weak, exports are advancing, and short - term prices are likely to run within a range [24]. - **Methanol**: The unloading speed of foreign vessels in coastal areas is slow, and the port is unexpectedly destocked. Domestic supply is sufficient, and the market is likely to continue to fluctuate within a range [25]. - **Pure Benzene**: Night - time oil prices rose sharply, which is expected to boost the cost of pure benzene. Supply and demand decreased in the week, and the port slightly accumulated inventory. Seasonal supply - demand improvement is expected in the third quarter, and it is recommended to conduct monthly spread band operations [26]. - **PVC & Caustic Soda**: PVC showed strength at night. Supply decreased, domestic demand was weak, and foreign demand was expected to improve. Caustic soda showed a volatile trend, with long - term supply pressure and high - level pressure on prices [27]. - **PX & PTA**: Night - time prices rebounded slightly. The fundamentals of PX had limited driving force, and PTA continued to accumulate inventory. The medium - term processing margin has a repair drive, but it needs to wait for downstream demand to recover [28]. - **Ethylene Glycol**: The supply is shifting, short - term oil prices are strong, and downstream demand is stable. The port inventory fluctuates at a low level. Attention should be paid to external variables [29]. - **Short - Fiber & Bottle - Chip**: Prices rebounded following raw materials. Short - fiber is considered for long - allocation in the medium - term, while bottle - chip has long - term over - capacity pressure [30]. Metals - **Precious Metals**: Overnight precious metals fluctuated. Safe - haven demand declined, and short - term precious metals are expected to maintain a volatile trend. Focus on US economic data and the Fed meeting [3]. - **Copper**: Overnight copper prices fluctuated and closed up. The market focuses on the implementation of US tariff agreements and Fed meetings. Short - term support is at the MA40 moving average, and short positions are held against integer levels [4]. - **Aluminum**: Overnight, Shanghai aluminum had limited fluctuations. Demand declined in the off - season, inventory increased, and it is mainly in short - term shock adjustment with resistance at 21,000 yuan [5]. - **Cast Aluminum Alloy**: It fluctuates with Shanghai aluminum. The scrap aluminum market has tight supply, and the price is under short - term pressure but has certain resilience in the medium - term. Consider long AD and short AL when the price difference expands [6]. - **Alumina**: The price has risen sharply, the industry profit has recovered, and the inventory is in a surplus state. Sell short when the price approaches the recent high of 3,500 yuan [7]. - **Zinc**: The black price rebounded, and the zinc price adjustment rhythm was not smooth. Supply increased and demand was weak, and the inventory continued to rise. In the medium - term, the idea of short - allocation on rebounds is maintained, and wait for clear short signals [8]. - **Lead**: The supply - demand is weak, the rebound rhythm is slow, and there is support at 16,800 yuan/ton. You can try long positions lightly and hold them against this price [9]. - **Nickel & Stainless Steel**: Shanghai nickel fluctuated. The speculation of the "anti - involution" theme cooled down, and nickel may return to fundamentals. Wait patiently for short opportunities [10]. - **Tin**: Overnight tin prices fluctuated. Short - term support is at the MA40 moving average and 265,000 yuan. In the long - term, high - level supply expectations will suppress prices. Hold short positions above 270,000 yuan [11]. - **Carbonate Lithium**: It fluctuated, and the trading was active. The market rumors of mine shutdowns were refuted. The inventory increased, and the mid - stream output decreased slightly. Try long positions lightly in the short - term [12]. - **Polysilicon**: The futures rose sharply. The terminal is waiting and watching, and the supply - demand is in a tight balance. After the previous sharp rise, the market enters a wide - range shock. Choose low - long opportunities and control positions [13]. - **Industrial Silicon**: The futures rose slightly. The fundamentals are weak, but the price is at a historical low. Be cautious about short - selling unilaterally and control risks [14]. - **Iron Ore**: The overnight futures rose. Supply increased globally but decreased in domestic arrivals. The inventory pressure is not large, and the demand is weak and stable. The price is expected to be volatile [16]. - **Coke**: The price rose significantly during the day. The fourth round of price increases was proposed, and the inventory decreased slightly. The downward space is relatively limited [17]. - **Coking Coal**: The price rose significantly during the day, and the far - month contract hit the daily limit. The inventory decreased in the production end, and the downward space is relatively limited [18]. - **Silicon Manganese**: The price followed the rise. The long - term inventory accumulation expectation of manganese ore has improved, and there is an upward driving force in the short - term [19]. - **Silicon Iron**: The price followed the rise. The demand is acceptable, and the price may have an upward driving force in the short - term [20]. Agricultural Products - **Soybean & Soybean Meal**: Sino - US economic and trade negotiations are ongoing, and the US soybean growing conditions are good. The price is treated as volatile for now [34]. - **Soybean Oil & Palm Oil**: The US market shows oil - strong and meal - weak. Domestic soybean oil is strong, and the EU policy is positive for palm oil. Maintain the idea of long - allocation on dips [35]. - **Rapeseed & Rapeseed Oil**: Canadian rapeseed rose overnight. The rapeseed meal price stabilized slightly, and the rapeseed oil inventory decreased slowly. Take a short - term neutral attitude towards rapeseed products [36]. - **Domestic Soybean**: After a sharp reduction in positions and a callback, the price stabilized. Pay attention to Sino - US trade negotiations and weather conditions [37]. - **Corn**: The US corn is growing well. The domestic corn market has no major contradictions, and the Dalian corn futures may continue to be weak and volatile at the bottom [38]. - **Live Pigs**: The spot price continued to fall, and the futures are likely to have peaked. Suggest hedging on rallies [39]. - **Eggs**: The futures price fluctuated little. The spot price was stable in most areas. The 09 contract focuses on the seasonal rebound of the spot price, and long positions are more inclined to far - month contracts [40]. - **Cotton**: US cotton's excellent - good rate decreased, and Brazil's harvest progress was slow. Zheng cotton maintained a high - level shock. Temporarily wait and see [41]. - **Sugar**: US sugar is under pressure, and the uncertainty of China's sugar production in the 25/26 season has increased. The short - term sugar price is expected to be volatile [42]. - **Apple**: The futures price fluctuated. New - season early - maturing apples are on the market, and the market focuses on the new - season output estimate. Temporarily wait and see [43]. - **Timber**: The demand is good during the off - season, and the inventory pressure is small. The futures price is expected to continue to rise [44]. - **Pulp**: The price fell slightly. The domestic port inventory is relatively high, the demand is weak, and the price may return to low - level volatility. Temporarily wait and see [45]. Others - **Container Freight Index (European Line)**: The market freight rate inflection point is becoming clear, and the price is expected to decline further. The extension of tariff exemptions may boost market sentiment [21]. - **Stock Index**: A - shares rose steadily in the afternoon, and the futures index rose. The risk preference of the global market is oscillating strongly. Increase the allocation of technology - growth sectors [46]. - **Treasury Bonds**: Treasury bond futures closed down. The global trade sentiment has improved, and the bond market may have increased volatility in the short - term. The probability of a steeper yield curve increases [47].
广发期货《有色》日报-20250730
Guang Fa Qi Huo· 2025-07-30 02:09
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information regarding the report industry investment rating is provided in the given content. 2. Core Views Copper - The copper market shows a pattern of "loosening supply expectation and weakening demand" in non - US regions after the 232 investigation. The short - term copper price is affected by macro factors and fundamentals. The price is supported by domestic macro - policies and low inventory, but the demand is weak due to price rebound and the traditional off - season. The main contract is expected to be in the range of 78000 - 80000 [1]. Aluminum - For alumina, the short - term price may rebound due to supply tightness in the ore end and low inventory of futures warrants, but the market will remain slightly oversupplied in the long run. It is recommended to be cautious about the squeeze - out risk and consider short - selling at high prices in the medium term. For aluminum, under the pressure of inventory accumulation, weakening demand, and macro - disturbances, the short - term price is expected to be under pressure at high levels, with the main contract price in the range of 20200 - 21000 [3]. Aluminum Alloy - The aluminum alloy market is in a situation where the demand is suppressed by the off - season, and the price is restricted by weak demand but has limited downward space due to high scrap aluminum costs. The main contract is expected to fluctuate widely in the range of 19600 - 20400 [4]. Zinc - The zinc market has a loose supply expectation in the long run, but the short - term price rebounds due to positive macro - policies. However, the off - season demand and supply pressure limit the upward space. The main contract is expected to fluctuate in the range of 22000 - 23000 [8]. Tin - The tin market has a tight supply of tin ore, and the demand is expected to be weak after the end of the photovoltaic installation rush. The price has fallen from a high level, and it is recommended to wait and see, focusing on Sino - US negotiations and inventory changes after Myanmar's resumption of production [12]. Nickel - The nickel market shows a weak and volatile trend. The macro - environment has no obvious improvement. The supply of nickel ore is expected to be loose, and the supply of refined nickel is increasing. The short - term price is expected to adjust within a range, with the main contract in the range of 120000 - 128000 [14]. Stainless Steel - The stainless steel market has a slow - moving spot demand. The price is mainly driven by policies and macro - emotions, and the short - term price is expected to fluctuate, with the main contract in the range of 12600 - 13200 [16]. Lithium Carbonate - The lithium carbonate market has increased supply - side uncertainties, and the trading focus has shifted to the ore end. The supply and demand are in a tight balance, and the inventory is accumulating. The short - term price is expected to fluctuate widely, and it is recommended to wait and see for single - side trading [19]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Price and Basis - **Copper**: The price of SMM 1 electrolytic copper is 79025 yuan/ton, down 0.06% from the previous day. The SMM 1 electrolytic copper premium is 110 yuan/ton, up 15 yuan/ton from the previous day. The import profit and loss is - 316 yuan/ton, up 25.16 yuan/ton from the previous day [1]. - **Aluminum**: The price of SMM A00 aluminum is 20620 yuan/ton, down 0.19% from the previous day. The import profit and loss is 87.4 yuan/ton, up 1662 yuan/ton from the previous day [3]. - **Aluminum Alloy**: The price of SMM aluminum alloy ADC12 remains unchanged at 20100 yuan/ton [4]. - **Zinc**: The price of SMM 0 zinc ingot is 22570 yuan/ton, down 0.35% from the previous day. The import profit and loss is - 1637 yuan/ton, up 73.72 yuan/ton from the previous day [8]. - **Tin**: The price of SMM 1 tin is 266100 yuan/ton, down 1.00% from the previous day. The import profit and loss is - 17714.03 yuan/ton, up 1360.71 yuan/ton from the previous day [12]. - **Nickel**: The price of SMM 1 electrolytic nickel is 122450 yuan/ton, down 0.61% from the previous day. The import profit and loss is - 1316 yuan/ton, up 139 yuan/ton from the previous day [14]. - **Stainless Steel**: The price of 304/2B (Wuxi Hongwang 2.0 coil) remains unchanged at 12900 yuan/ton [16]. - **Lithium Carbonate**: The price of SMM battery - grade lithium carbonate is 73150 yuan/ton, down 1.01% from the previous day. The basis (SMM electric carbon benchmark) is 2690 yuan/ton, up 490 yuan/ton from the previous day [19]. Fundamental Data - **Copper**: In June, the electrolytic copper production was 113.49 million tons, down 0.30% from the previous month; the import volume was 30.05 million tons, up 18.74% [1]. - **Aluminum**: In June, the alumina production was 725.81 million tons, down 0.19% from the previous month; the electrolytic aluminum production was 360.90 million tons, down 3.22% [3]. - **Aluminum Alloy**: In June, the production of recycled aluminum alloy ingots was 61.50 million tons, up 1.49% from the previous month; the production of primary aluminum alloy ingots was 25.50 million tons, down 2.30% [4]. - **Zinc**: In June, the refined zinc production was 58.51 million tons, up 6.50% from the previous month; the import volume was 3.61 million tons, up 34.97% [8]. - **Tin**: In June, the domestic tin ore import was 11911 tons, SMM refined tin production was 13810 tons, and the average smelting plant operating rate was 57.30% [12]. - **Nickel**: The Chinese refined nickel production in June was 31800 tons, down 10.04% from the previous month; the import volume was 19157 tons, up 116.90% [14]. - **Stainless Steel**: The production of 300 - series stainless steel crude steel in China (43 enterprises) in June was 171.33 million tons, down 3.83% from the previous month [16]. - **Lithium Carbonate**: In June, the lithium carbonate production was 78090 tons, up 8.34% from the previous month; the demand was 93836 tons, down 0.15% [19].