（来源：贵阳大数据交易所） 文 | 国家工业信息安全发展研究中心副总工程师 陈雪鸿 国家数据局发布的《工业制造、现代农业等九个领域"数据要素×"典型场景指引》（以下简称《指 引》）系统梳理了数据要素在交通网络规划与设计、交通基础设施建设与维护、交通运输工具运营调度 与监控以及绿色可持续发展等方向的典型场景，提供了从数据汇聚、数据治理、数据应用到价值成效等 全链条方法路径，旨在加快推动数据要素在交通运输领域规模化创新应用。 一、《指引》呈现了交通运输场景化构建路径图 文 | 国家工业信息安全发展研究中心副总工程师 陈雪鸿 国家数据局发布的《工业制造、现代农业等九个领域"数据要素×"典型场景指引》（以下简称《指 引》）系统梳理了数据要素在交通网络规划与设计、交通基础设施建设与维护、交通运输工具运营调度 与监控以及绿色可持续发展等方向的典型场景，提供了从数据汇聚、数据治理、数据应用到价值成效等 全链条方法路径，旨在加快推动数据要素在交通运输领域规模化创新应用。 一、《指引》呈现了交通运输场景化构建路径图 二、《指引》全面勾勒了交通运输全链路场景化数字服务体系 数据要素赋能交通基础设施数字化、智能化。当前交通基础设施 ...

Core Insights - Shanghai has introduced a new policy document aimed at enhancing service quality and boosting consumption, marking a shift from short-term stimulus measures to a long-term strategic focus on service and consumption interlinkage [2][3] Group 1: Policy Measures - The new measures consist of 28 policy initiatives designed to optimize supply and expand consumption, fostering new growth points in service supply and consumer demand [2][3] - The focus is on systemic interlinkage, emphasizing quality competition on the supply side and signaling a clear policy direction to promote consumption through quality [2][4] Group 2: Economic Context - The service sector and consumption in Shanghai have shown positive growth trends, with service value added increasing by 5.9% and retail sales of consumer goods growing by 5% in the first eleven months of 2025, both surpassing national averages [3][4] - The interlinkage between service and consumption is seen as essential for stabilizing growth and supporting domestic demand [3][4] Group 3: Industry Focus - The policy targets six key industries: finance, information services, transportation, cultural and entertainment services, life services, and inspection and certification, which together account for about 60% of Shanghai's service sector value added [5][6] - Financial innovation is highlighted as a crucial driver for consumption and industry growth, with an emphasis on integrating consumption scenarios with financial products [5][6] Group 4: Consumer Experience Enhancement - The measures aim to enhance the quality and diversity of life services, including the establishment of employee-based housekeeping companies and the promotion of "no companion care" services in medical institutions [7][8] - The document outlines initiatives to improve brand certification, standard systems, and inspection services, aiming to enhance consumer trust and service quality [8] Group 5: Implementation Strategy - The Shanghai government plans to ensure effective implementation of the measures by coordinating service supply with consumer demand and creating a conducive policy environment [9][10] - Emphasis is placed on cross-departmental collaboration to avoid policy fragmentation and to establish a dynamic evaluation mechanism for monitoring policy effectiveness [10]

证券日报网讯1月13日，海峡股份（002320）在互动平台回答投资者提问时表示，截至2026年1月10日， 海峡股份股东总户数约为11.1万户。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent measures introduced by Shanghai to enhance the quality of the service industry and stimulate consumption, emphasizing a strategic shift from short-term stimulus to long-term systemic development [3][5]. Group 1: Policy Measures - Shanghai has issued 28 policy measures aimed at optimizing supply and expanding consumption to foster new growth points in service supply and consumer demand [3][5]. - The focus of the new policies is on systemic linkage, emphasizing quality competition on the supply side to enhance service industry value and stimulate consumption [3][6]. Group 2: Economic Context - Since 2025, Shanghai's service industry has shown a positive growth trend, with a 5.9% increase in value added and a 5% rise in retail sales of consumer goods, both surpassing national averages [5][6]. - The measures aim to address challenges such as supply structure lagging behind consumption upgrades and the need for better integration of service and consumption sectors [5][6]. Group 3: Key Industries - The policies target six key sectors: finance, information services, transportation, cultural and entertainment services, life services, and inspection and certification, which together account for about 60% of Shanghai's service industry value added [7][8]. - The integration of these sectors is expected to create a closed-loop policy chain that enhances service consumption [7]. Group 4: Financial Innovation - The new policies emphasize the integration of consumption scenarios with consumer finance, supporting the development of financial products tailored to needs such as elderly care and wealth management [8]. - E-commerce platforms are encouraged to shift from price competition to quality competition, driving traffic to offline and quality consumption [8]. Group 5: Cultural and Entertainment Sector - The measures include initiatives to enhance the supply of cultural and entertainment services, such as supporting high-quality exhibitions and sports events, which have shown significant demand growth [9]. - For instance, a recent exhibition in Shanghai attracted over 2.77 million visitors and generated over 760 million yuan in revenue, significantly boosting overall city consumption [9]. Group 6: Institutional Support - The policies aim to strengthen institutional support by transitioning from policy support to a dual-driven approach of "institution + market," focusing on regulatory standards and credit systems to foster sustainable development [10]. - Key initiatives include enhancing brand certification, improving standard systems, and strengthening inspection and testing services to boost consumer confidence [10]. Group 7: Implementation and Coordination - The Shanghai government plans to ensure effective implementation of the measures by coordinating service supply with consumer demand and creating a conducive environment for policy support [12][13]. - Emphasis is placed on cross-departmental collaboration to avoid policy fragmentation and to establish a dynamic evaluation mechanism to monitor the effectiveness of the policies [13].

Core Viewpoint - Shanghai's service industry and consumption are showing strong growth, with service value added increasing by 5.9% in the first three quarters of 2025 and retail sales of consumer goods growing by 5% from January to November, both surpassing national averages. The new policy measures aim to enhance the synergy between service quality improvement and consumption expansion, marking a strategic shift from short-term stimulus to long-term development [1][3][4]. Group 1: Policy Measures - The newly issued measures include 28 policy initiatives focused on optimizing supply and expanding consumption, aiming to cultivate new growth points in service supply and consumer demand [1][4]. - The measures emphasize a systematic linkage between supply and demand, highlighting the importance of quality competition in the service sector and signaling a shift from scale expansion to value enhancement [2][4]. - The policy aims to create a virtuous cycle of "supply upgrade—consumption boost—industry income—reinvestment," particularly through the integration of cultural, tourism, and sports sectors [3][4]. Group 2: Industry Focus - The measures target six key industries: finance, information services, transportation, cultural and entertainment services, life services, and inspection and certification, which together account for approximately 60% of Shanghai's service industry value added [5][6]. - Financial innovation is highlighted as a crucial support for consumption and industry development, with a focus on integrating consumption scenarios with financial products tailored to various needs [6][8]. - The transportation sector is set to enhance service quality through refined management and diverse product offerings, aiming to boost both tourist and consumer flows [6][7]. Group 3: Implementation and Coordination - The government emphasizes the need for effective implementation of the measures, focusing on coordinating service supply with consumer demand and ensuring supportive policy environments [9][10]. - A cross-departmental collaboration mechanism is essential to avoid policy fragmentation and ensure that financial product innovations align with market needs [10]. - Continuous monitoring and evaluation of policy effectiveness through consumer data will be crucial for timely adjustments and resource allocation [10].

Supply - The average operating rate of high furnaces increased by 0.8 percentage points to 79.1%, while the average operating rate of coking enterprises rose by 0.4 percentage points to 66.4%[14] - The asphalt operating rate decreased by 4.9 percentage points to 26.4%, and the cement shipment rate fell by 2.7 percentage points to 28.9%[14] - The average operating rate of automotive semi-steel tires dropped by 4.7 percentage points to 67.1%[19] Demand - Second-hand housing sales improved slightly, with a year-on-year decline of 14.9%, while new housing sales continued to weaken, with a 38.7% month-on-month drop in major cities[3] - The average land transaction area in 100 cities decreased by 77.0% month-on-month, with a year-on-year decline expanding to 35.7%[3] - Daily average sales of passenger cars in December were 74,000 units, down 1.8% month-on-month and down 12.4% year-on-year[38] Prices - The Nanhua Industrial Product Index rose by 2.9% month-on-month, with Brent crude oil prices increasing by 1.2%[4] - The average price of LME copper increased by 7.8% month-on-month, with a year-on-year increase of 44.8%[5] - Cement prices fell by 0.7% month-on-month and were down 20.9% year-on-year[51] Inventory - National crude oil and petroleum product inventories increased by 1,875,500 barrels, totaling 1.71 billion barrels[6] - Steel and electrolytic aluminum inventories rose by 0.1% and 19.6% respectively[59] - Asphalt inventory increased by 2.2%, while cement inventory decreased by 2.5 percentage points to 58.9%[6]

Core Viewpoint - The shift from goods consumption to service consumption is expected to become the main driver of growth during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, with Shanghai positioned as a leader in this transition, emphasizing the importance of enhancing service consumption quality and capacity to implement the strategy of expanding domestic demand [1][3]. Group 1: Policy Measures - The "Several Measures" released by Shanghai aim to promote the quality and efficiency of the service industry and stimulate consumption, setting clear and actionable mechanisms and pathways for development [1][3]. - The measures include 28 policy initiatives focusing on financial product innovation, platform consumption regulation, enriching consumption scenarios, and enhancing the life service industry [3][4]. Group 2: Economic Performance - Shanghai's service industry and consumption have shown positive growth, with a 5.9% increase in service industry value added and a 5% rise in retail sales of consumer goods from January to November 2025, both exceeding national averages [1][3]. - By 2024, the proportion of per capita service consumption expenditure in China increased from 39.7% in 2013 to 46.1%, indicating a significant shift towards service consumption [3]. Group 3: Sector-Specific Initiatives - The measures emphasize six key sectors: finance, information services, transportation, culture and entertainment, life services, and inspection and certification, which together account for about 60% of the city's service industry value added [4][5]. - In the financial sector, initiatives include supporting the development of consumer credit and insurance products to stimulate new demand [5]. - Transportation initiatives focus on enhancing high-quality service offerings and promoting collaboration between airlines, travel agencies, and hotels to create integrated travel products [5][6]. Group 4: Cultural and Sports Events - Shanghai plans to host 182 international and domestic sports events in 2025, with a projected 35% year-on-year growth in sports consumption during major events [6]. - The measures propose new incentive mechanisms for event revenue sharing and encourage the development of cultural and sports events to maximize economic impact [6][7]. Group 5: Service Quality Improvement - The measures include mechanisms for brand certification, inspection, and credit systems to enhance consumer confidence and promote market quality upgrades [8]. - There is a focus on regulating platform consumption to ensure fair competition and reasonable profit distribution among platform operators [8].

Core Viewpoint - Shanghai has released 28 measures to promote the quality improvement and expansion of the service industry and consumption, focusing on optimizing supply and expanding demand to drive mutual growth [1][2]. Group 1: Background and Objectives - The measures are in response to the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party's call to expand domestic demand and enhance service consumption potential, with service industry value added growing by 5.9% and retail sales increasing by 5% in the first eleven months of 2022, both exceeding national averages [2][3]. - The aim is to create new growth points in service supply and consumption demand, facilitating high-quality development in the service sector [2][3]. Group 2: Key Measures - The measures focus on six key sectors: finance, information services, transportation, cultural and entertainment, life services, and inspection and certification, which together account for approximately 60% of the city's service industry value added and 70% of service consumption [5]. - Financial services will be enhanced by developing innovative products tailored to new consumption patterns, including personal consumption loans and insurance products [12][13]. - E-commerce platforms will be encouraged to shift from price competition to quality competition, driving offline consumption and enhancing service quality [14]. Group 3: Transportation and Cultural Services - Transportation services will be improved to connect various consumption scenarios, with initiatives to enhance service quality and develop diverse products [15][16]. - Cultural and entertainment sectors will see increased support for high-quality exhibitions and events, with measures to enhance the impact of sports events and promote the gaming and esports industry [17][18]. Group 4: Life Services and Quality Improvement - Life services will focus on improving the quality of home care, elderly care, and healthcare services, with specific initiatives to enhance service standards and accessibility [20][21][22]. - The measures aim to create a virtuous cycle of quality supply and consumer demand in life services [20]. Group 5: Brand and Standards Enhancement - The initiative includes strengthening brand certification and establishing a robust standard system to enhance consumer trust and service quality [23][24]. - The inspection and certification industry will be supported to improve service capabilities and foster a reliable consumption environment [24]. Group 6: Support and Talent Development - The government will enhance financial support and policy coordination to stimulate service industry growth and consumer spending [25][26]. - Talent attraction and development will be prioritized to ensure a skilled workforce in the service and consumption sectors [26].

Core Viewpoint - Shanghai's government has released 28 measures to enhance the quality and efficiency of the service industry and stimulate consumption, focusing on optimizing supply and expanding demand to achieve mutual empowerment and progress [5][12]. Group 1: Background and Considerations - The measures are in response to the 20th National Congress's call to expand domestic demand and the Central Economic Work Conference's emphasis on boosting consumption and service industry capacity [5]. - In the first three quarters of 2025, the service industry's added value grew by 5.9%, and retail sales of consumer goods increased by 5%, both surpassing national averages [5]. - The measures aim to create new growth points in service supply and consumption demand, promoting high-quality development in the service sector [6]. Group 2: Key Measures - The focus is on six key sectors: finance, information services, transportation, cultural and entertainment services, life services, and inspection and certification, which together account for about 60% of the city's service industry value [7]. - Financial services will be enhanced to support diverse consumer needs, including the development of new financial products tailored to various consumption scenarios [7][13]. - E-commerce platforms will be encouraged to shift from price competition to quality competition, driving offline consumption and enhancing consumer experience [7][16]. Group 3: Transportation and Cultural Services - Transportation services will be improved to connect various consumption scenarios, enhancing the overall consumer experience and reducing travel costs [8][17]. - Cultural and entertainment offerings will be expanded, including support for high-quality exhibitions and events that drive significant economic impact [9][19]. - The gaming and esports industry will be developed further, with initiatives to support high-level competitions and foster a robust ecosystem [9][20]. Group 4: Life Services and Quality Improvement - Life services will be enhanced to improve quality and convenience, including initiatives for home care, elderly care, and healthcare services [10][22]. - The government will support the transformation of home service companies into employee-based models, enhancing service quality and providing insurance for service personnel [22][23]. - Medical services will be diversified, promoting high-end healthcare and encouraging the development of specialized insurance products [23][24]. Group 5: Brand and Standards Enhancement - The measures will strengthen brand certification and establish a robust standard system to enhance consumer trust and service quality [11][24]. - The inspection and certification industry will be supported to improve service capabilities, focusing on high-demand sectors such as food and cosmetics [11][25]. - A consumer credit system will be developed to promote transparency and trust in the marketplace [11][26]. Group 6: Support and Talent Development - The government will enhance financial support for service providers, ensuring effective use of fiscal resources to stimulate growth [27][28]. - Talent attraction initiatives will be implemented to draw skilled professionals to the service and consumption sectors, fostering innovation and development [28][29]. - Statistical monitoring will be improved to assess the effectiveness of policies and optimize measures for service industry growth [28].

Group 1 - The previously dormant Tongyunmen Station on Beijing's Metro Line 6, which has been inactive for 11 years, is set to undergo upgrades before its opening [1] - The station will be integrated with the Tongzhou Wengcheng Ruins Park, enhancing its significance and accessibility [1] - A construction tender for the installation of auxiliary engineering equipment and station upgrades will be announced on February 8 [1] Group 2 - The Wengcheng Ruins Park project will feature a comprehensive design that includes a subway entrance, underground parking, commercial facilities, and other amenities [2] - The underground layout will consist of a station hall, cultural exhibition area, and additional service facilities [2] - The ruins will be showcased in conjunction with the subway space, emphasizing the historical significance of the site [2]