证券时报记者吴瞬 2025年以来，香港IPO市场持续高歌猛进，而在近期港股IPO规模已达到2164.74亿港元。这是自2021年 的高峰后，时隔4年香港IPO再次突破2000亿港元。同时，2025年后续2个月仍有大量公司等待上市，香 港IPO正不断逼近2019年至2021年间所创下的3000亿港元巅峰。 本轮香港IPO热潮超出了绝大多数业内人士的预期。多位接受证券时报记者采访的人士认为，香港IPO 的热潮在未来仍将持续。 2025年以来的港股IPO市场一扫颓势，不仅IPO总额重登全球榜首，且热闹非凡：宁德时代、恒瑞医药 等大型IPO一个接一个，小而美的科技类、生物类IPO接连不断，蜜雪集团、沪上阿姨等新消费公司批 量上市。 在大型IPO方面，加上11月5日在港上市的赛力斯，今年以来港股市场一共出现了8家百亿港元级的 IPO。其中，宁德时代募资更是达到410亿港元，也是截至目前今年全球最大的IPO。 打新市场同样火爆，今年港股IPO在打新方面接连诞生了港股史上的"冻资王"和"超购王"。其中，蜜雪 集团认购金额达到1.77万亿港元，超过2021年快手上市前1.26万亿港元的认购规模，创下港股市场新股 认购的新纪录 ...

11月5日下午 佛山市"悦购佛山 乐游暖冬" 消费季新闻发布会 在市新闻发布厅举行 会上介绍消费季的有关情况 图/佛山新闻网 吴昔芳 从2025年11月至2026年3月，佛山将在全市开展"悦购佛山 乐游暖冬"消费季活动，旨在持续聚人气、活市场、促消费。本次活动整合市、区资源，政银企 协同，精心策划、同步推出 "四大主题、五大品牌、六大优惠"超600场次活动，全力打造一场"全民参与、全域联动、全季精彩"的消费盛会，活动内容丰 富、形式多样、精彩纷呈。 "四大主题活动"聚人气 一是"跟着全运游佛山"。 推出"跟着赛事去旅行""全运+精品赛事""跟着冠军去打卡"三大类子活动，通过体育盛事带动全民狂欢。 二是"迎峰会游佛山"。 推出"发现精彩佛山"入境游、"聚惠佛山"入境购、"越夜越精彩"夜经济三大类子活动，打造"湾区周末，佛山有约"微度假品牌，联动顺德欢乐海岸PLUS、 佛山创意产业园、岭南天地等国家级夜间文旅消费集聚区，推动湾区活力全球绽放。 三是"寒假游学到佛山"。 推出"红色足迹"革命文化游、"岭南文脉"传统文化游、"科创佛山"科技工业游三大类研学活动，重点推介"世界美食之都顺德美食之旅""龙游记·南海非遗 ...

麦当劳(MCD.US)涨3.2%，报308.78美元。消息面上，麦当劳第三季度营收同比增长3%至70.8亿美元， 略低于市场预期的71亿美元；调整后净利润为23.1亿美元，基本持平于去年同期。全球同店销售增长 3.6%，略高于预期的3.55%增幅。其中，美国市场同店销售增长2.4%，超预期，主要得益于顾客单次消 费金额的提升。(格隆汇) ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for Yum China Holdings [2][13] Core Insights - The company's 3Q25 performance met expectations, with revenue of USD 3.206 billion, a year-on-year increase of 4%, and adjusted net profit of USD 282 million, a year-on-year decrease of 5% [3][12] - Same-store sales continued to show positive growth, with overall sales increasing by 4%, and KFC and Pizza Hut sales growing by 5% and 4% respectively [3][4] - The company plans to expand its store network significantly, with a target of adding 1,600 to 1,800 new stores in 2025, supported by franchise strategies [4][5] Financial Performance Summary - For the first three quarters of 2025, total revenue reached USD 8.974 billion, a 3% increase year-on-year, while adjusted net profit was USD 789 million, down 1% [3][12] - The company reported a gross profit margin of 68.2% for 2025, with expectations of gradual improvement in the coming years [7][13] - The forecast for revenue from 2025 to 2027 is USD 11.63 billion, USD 12.16 billion, and USD 12.76 billion respectively, with year-on-year growth rates of 2.9%, 4.6%, and 4.9% [7][13] Store Expansion and Franchise Strategy - As of 3Q25, Yum China had a total of 17,514 restaurants, with a net increase of 536 stores in the third quarter alone [4] - The company aims for franchise stores to account for 40%-50% of new KFC stores and 20%-30% of new Pizza Hut stores [4][5] - The restaurant profit margin improved to 17.3%, driven by reductions in food and packaging costs, as well as lower rental and operational expenses [4][7] New Business Developments - The membership base for KFC and Pizza Hut reached approximately 575 million, with member sales accounting for 57% of total sales [5] - Digital orders contributed USD 2.8 billion, representing 95% of restaurant revenue [5] - The new coffee brand, KFC Coffee, has exceeded expectations with over 1,800 locations and significant sales growth [5] Shareholder Returns - In 3Q25, the company returned USD 410 million to shareholders, with USD 330 million in stock buybacks and USD 90 million in cash dividends [5] - The company is on track to meet its goal of returning USD 1.5 billion to shareholders by the end of 2025 [5][7]

Core Insights - The consumer sector is lagging behind the overall stock market performance, with significant declines in major consumer companies' stock prices, highlighting the challenges faced by American households [1][2][3] Group 1: Consumer Sector Performance - Major consumer companies like Lululemon Athletica, Chipotle, and Deckers Outdoor have seen stock declines exceeding 45% this year [1] - Essential consumer goods companies such as Kraft Heinz, Hormel Foods, and Target have also experienced stock declines of at least 27% [1] - Excluding Amazon and Tesla from the S&P 500 consumer discretionary index shows that the index has remained flat in 2025, indicating the struggles of non-essential consumer companies [1] Group 2: Economic Challenges - The poor performance of consumer stocks reflects multiple pressures on American households, including layoffs, high tariffs on goods, and elevated mortgage rates affecting the real estate market [2] - Upcoming earnings reports from companies like McDonald's, DoorDash, and Wynn Resorts are anticipated to provide insights into the consumer sector's current dynamics [2] Group 3: Market Dynamics - The ongoing AI investment trend is overshadowing the difficulties faced by consumer stocks, with the S&P 500 index nearing historical highs and a 15% increase this year [3] - The market is exhibiting a "barbell" structure, where a few AI-related companies perform well while most stocks are dragged down by labor market concerns and household spending pressures [3][4] - Only 5% of stocks in the S&P 500 consumer staples sector have outperformed the market in the past six months, marking one of the lowest ratios in 50 years [4] Group 4: Employment and Layoffs - The focus has shifted from official labor market data to corporate layoff announcements due to the U.S. government shutdown, with significant layoffs announced by companies like UPS and Amazon [5][6] - Some analysts suggest that the current wave of layoffs could be beneficial for the stock market, potentially leading to a "no-employment boom" scenario that may prompt the Federal Reserve to adopt a more accommodative policy [6]

Core Insights - McDonald's reported Q3 2025 revenue of $7.078 billion, a 3% year-over-year increase, but below analyst expectations of $7.095 billion [1][2] - Operating income reached $3.357 billion, up 5% year-over-year, while net income was $2.278 billion, a 1% increase [1][2] - Adjusted diluted earnings per share were $3.22, falling short of the expected $3.32 [1] Revenue and Earnings Performance - Q3 2025 revenues were $7.078 billion compared to $6.873 billion in Q3 2024, reflecting a 3% increase [2] - Year-to-date revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, were $19.876 billion, a 2% increase from $19.532 billion in 2024 [2] - Operating income for Q3 2025 was $3.357 billion, up from $3.188 billion in Q3 2024, marking a 5% increase [2] - Net income for Q3 2025 was $2.278 billion, slightly up from $2.255 billion in Q3 2024 [2] Same-Store Sales Growth - Global same-store sales increased by 3.6%, slightly exceeding analyst expectations of 3.55%, marking the second consecutive quarter of growth [2] - In the U.S., same-store sales grew by 2.4%, outperforming the expected 1.9%, attributed to an increase in customer spending per visit [2] - Strong performance was noted in international markets, particularly in Germany, Australia, and Japan [2] Strategic Initiatives - McDonald's has been actively launching promotional activities and value meals to reshape its brand image as an "affordable dining choice" [5] - Recent promotions included price reductions on select meals and a "$1 for one, buy one get one" offer on items like sausage biscuits and double cheeseburgers [5] - The CEO stated that the company is achieving sustainable growth in a challenging environment, indicating resilience compared to fast-casual dining chains [5]

"乐尝东莞"着力激活住宿餐饮消费，联合美团、抖音、饿了么、云闪付等平台开展秋冬美食促消费并发 放餐饮消费券，举办"食在东莞"乐购嘉年华、腊味大会、盆菜节等活动，结合"赛事+ 活动+ 消费"场景 为持票观众提供住宿立减、餐饮满减及免费茶饮等专属优惠。 "乐游东莞"围绕十五运会、迎APEC峰会、"请到广东过大年"三大主题推出10+N项文旅促消费活动，持 续打造"湾区周末IN东莞"品牌，发布"跟着十五运游东莞"精品路线，开设"赛事+观光"游览专线，推动 景区推出"赛事+景区"套餐产品，实现凭票享优惠。 南方财经记者程浩 东莞报道 11月5日，东莞正式启动以 "乐购东莞 潮起来！"为主题的跨年消费季活动，并召开新闻发布会。据悉， 该活动将从2025年11月持续至2026年3月，覆盖岁末年初消费旺季，围绕零售、餐饮、文旅、农业、文 化、体育六大领域推出"乐购""乐尝""乐游""乐耕""乐赏""乐竞"六大主题活动，预计带动超千家企业与 平台参与，通过"赛事引流—活动体验—消费转化"闭环模式，为大湾区经济注入新动能。 当前，消费是经济增长的重要引擎之一。本次"乐购东莞"跨年消费季将通过全链条活动设计，六大主题 活动构建起全 ...

包括上海、苏州、厦门、福州、广州、深圳、东莞、杭州、北京、青岛等。 郑天骋认为，台胞证"随到随办"口岸扩容，除了利好新增口岸所在城市外，最大受益者将是上海、苏 州、厦门、福州、广州、深圳、东莞和杭州等南方城市。这些都是台资企业分布较多的城市，上海还是 11月5日，国务院台湾事务办公室在北京举行例行新闻发布会 新华社图 台湾同胞初次来大陆爱去的"新手村"。其次是北京、青岛等北方城市，它们凭借丰富的文旅资源吸引台 湾同胞。 发言人表示，根据政策，如果台湾同胞没有提前办理台胞证，想来一次"说走就走的旅行"，只要带上自 己的台湾地区出入境证件和身份证，就可以从世界各地乘坐飞机、轮船直抵大陆，在入境口岸提交办证 申请，30分钟内即可拿到一张一次入出境有效台胞证。 "凭借这张证件，就可以在大陆游玩3个月。如果觉得3个月还不够，可以顺便在大陆任意县级以上出入 境管理部门申办一张5年有效期的卡式台胞证。"发言人说，台湾同胞也可通过台湾当地旅行社代办卡式 台胞证，持证台湾同胞可在证件有效期内随时来往大陆。对于从未来过大陆的"首来族"，不仅办证免 费，还有上千个景区可以免门票游览。 综合开发研究院（中国·深圳）企业与市场研究中心 ...

Market Overview - US stock index futures showed mixed movements with Dow futures up by 0.04%, S&P 500 futures down by 0.14%, and Nasdaq futures down by 0.24% [1] - European indices also displayed varied performance, with Germany's DAX down by 0.37%, UK's FTSE 100 up by 0.04%, and France's CAC 40 down by 0.05% [2][3] - WTI crude oil prices fell by 0.31% to $60.37 per barrel, while Brent crude oil decreased by 0.20% to $64.31 per barrel [3][4] Economic Data and Events - The upcoming ADP employment data is expected to show an increase of 28,000 jobs in October, a significant reversal from the previous month's loss of 32,000 jobs [5] - The US government shutdown is set to break the record for the longest duration, impacting economic data releases and potentially leading to increased pressure on lawmakers to reach a compromise [5] Company Earnings and Forecasts - AMD reported a 36% year-over-year revenue increase to $9.25 billion, exceeding market expectations, but the outlook for Q4 revenue of $9.3 to $9.9 billion was met with some disappointment [8][9] - Super Micro Computer's Q1 revenue fell to $5.02 billion, below analyst expectations, marking the sixth consecutive quarter of underperformance [9] - Pinterest's Q3 revenue was $1.05 billion, meeting expectations, but the Q4 guidance fell short of analyst predictions, leading to a pre-market drop of over 18% [10] - Toyota's Q2 operating profit declined by 27% year-over-year, but the company raised its full-year profit and sales guidance despite the drop [11] - Novo Nordisk's Q3 sales increased by 11% year-over-year, with a strong performance in diabetes and weight loss medications, and the company updated its sales growth forecast for 2025 [12] - Rivian's Q3 revenue reached $1.56 billion, a 78% increase year-over-year, with a positive gross margin reported for the second consecutive quarter [13] - Arista Networks achieved Q3 revenue of $2.31 billion, a 27% increase, and provided a positive outlook for Q4 revenue [14] - Astera Labs reported a 104% year-over-year revenue increase in Q3, but the Q4 earnings guidance was below market expectations [15] - Tempus AI's Q3 revenue grew by 84.7% year-over-year, but net losses widened, leading to a pre-market decline [16] - McDonald's Q3 same-store sales grew by 3.6%, exceeding expectations, although adjusted EPS fell short of forecasts [17] Upcoming Earnings Announcements - Notable earnings announcements expected include Qualcomm, Arm, Robinhood, and DoorDash [17][18]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes that in October, various demand indicators such as exports and real estate may decline due to base effects and policy adjustments, while focusing on the recovery of consumption below the limit. The "14th Five-Year Plan" is expected to provide ongoing growth momentum through increased investment in public welfare and basic livelihood projects [2][3]. Group 1: Economic Indicators - In September, consumption related to holidays performed poorly due to the overlap of the Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day, but October is expected to see a rebound in growth driven by these holidays [2]. - The average growth rate of consumption below the limit (excluding catering) is projected to improve from 2.7% in 2023 to 3.55% in 2024, and further to 4.24% in the first three quarters of 2025. The year-on-year growth rate for September was 3.77%, with an expected rise to around 5% in October [2][3]. - In 2019, the growth rate of consumption below the limit (excluding catering) was 10.6%, indicating significant room for recovery. In 2024, 52.2% of social retail sales will come from this category, making its recovery crucial for overall retail performance [2][3]. Group 2: Price Trends - CPI is expected to show a narrowing year-on-year decline, with a forecast of around -0.1% for October. PPI is projected to decline slightly to around -2.4% year-on-year [5][14]. - Food prices are expected to decrease, with pork prices down 8.1% and egg prices down 7.5%. Conversely, vegetable prices are expected to rise by 3.4% due to seasonal factors [14][15]. Group 3: Production and Trade - Industrial production growth is anticipated to slow to around 5.5% in October, influenced by seasonal effects and weakening high-frequency indicators [16]. - Export growth is expected to decline to around 3.5% year-on-year in October due to high base effects from the previous year, while imports are projected to grow by 1% [18][19]. Group 4: Investment and Real Estate - Fixed asset investment growth is expected to decline to around -0.8% for the first ten months of the year, with real estate investment down 14.5% [20]. - Real estate sales area growth is projected to be around -15% in October, with significant declines noted in major cities [21]. Group 5: Retail Sales - Social retail sales growth is expected to be around 3.0% in October, with consumption below the limit projected to grow by 5% [22]. - The automotive sector is expected to see a decline in retail growth, while catering and consumption below the limit are anticipated to recover due to holiday effects [22]. Group 6: Financial Indicators - New social financing is expected to reach 1.1 trillion, a decrease of 200 billion from the previous year, with a stock growth rate of around 8.6% [23]. - M2 is projected to remain stable at around 8.4% year-on-year, while new M1 is expected to be around 6% [23][24].