25年原奶价格继续磨底，行业亏损推动奶牛存栏量持续去化。随着前期去产能效应显现，原奶供需逐步 趋于平衡，下游乳企喷粉量同环比明显下滑，25年下半年散奶价格企稳反弹，行业逐步进入去大包粉库 存阶段。该行判断原奶供给拐点、散奶价格拐点已现，继续看好2026-27年原奶周期上行。同时，肉牛 供给已经步入收缩通道，预计26年牛肉价格继续周期回升，亦能增加业绩弹性，建议重点关注优然牧 业、现代牧业等。 饲料 把握龙头第二增长极。水产料方面，预计26年水产养殖量稳定运行，养殖利润较前期收窄背景下，技术 升级和结构调整趋势将延续;26年预计畜禽料需求高位回落。海外饲料行业结构性变化为我国饲料企业 出海提供机会，国内龙头凭借配方成本和效率优势在海外享受高盈利水平，支撑海外饲料业务扩张保持 快速增长，开启成长新阶段。 智通财经APP获悉，广发证券发布研报称，当前肥猪、仔猪销售均已陷入亏损状态，行业已经具备亏损 去产能的前期条件。随着养殖持续亏损，叠加"反内卷"政策背景，预计行业产能去化有望加速，生猪养 殖板块迎来左侧布局窗口期，同时关注冬季疫病对于产能影响。展望2026年，该行判断26年中期猪价有 望迎来向上拐点。随着行业竞争 ...

Core Viewpoint - The report from China Merchants Securities indicates that in Q3 2025, the profitability of listed pig companies has significantly declined due to falling pig prices and rising raw material costs, while the cost variance within the industry remains substantial, leading to an expansion of cost advantages for high-quality pig companies. The overall demand is showing signs of recovery in the later cycle, suggesting a potential increase in pig prices in 2026 due to accelerated sow capacity reduction [1][2]. Group 1: Swine Farming - In Q3 2025, the profitability of 18 listed pig companies dropped to 5.54 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year decrease of 71% and a quarter-on-quarter decrease of 38% [2]. - The cost variance in the industry remains significant, with high-quality pig companies further enhancing their cost advantages [2]. - The operational cash flow of listed pig companies continues to improve, while capital expenditures remain low and debt ratios are high [2]. - The report anticipates an acceleration in sow capacity reduction, which may elevate the average pig price in 2026 [2]. - Recommended companies include Muyuan Foods and Wens Foodstuff Group, with additional attention on Shennong Group, Dekang Agriculture, Dongrui Co., and COFCO Joycome [2][5]. Group 2: Poultry Farming - The white feather chicken market is expected to see an increase in the import of grandparent stock chickens in 2024, but it will not return to pre-disruption levels until 2025 [3]. - The supply of parent stock chickens is expected to tighten in the second half of 2025, impacting the supply of commercial chickens in 2026 [3]. - The yellow feather chicken sector is experiencing a reduction in parent stock numbers to historically low levels, which may support future price increases [3]. - Recommended companies in poultry farming include San Nong Development for white feather chickens and Lihua Food for yellow feather chickens [3][5]. Group 3: Post-Cycle Demand - The demand for feed in the swine and poultry sectors is gradually recovering, leading to a notable improvement in feed demand [4]. - The demand for aquaculture feed is also expected to rise as the aquaculture sector recovers [4]. - The report forecasts continued demand growth for livestock feed in Q4 2025, while aquaculture feed demand may enter a seasonal decline [4]. - Recommended companies for feed include Haida Group, which is expected to benefit from overseas expansion [4][5]. - In the animal health sector, demand is recovering due to sustained profitability in the downstream farming sector, with major animal health companies expected to see improved profitability [4]. Recommended companies include Kexin Biological and attention on BioStock and Reap Biological [4][5].

Group 1: Financial Performance - The company reported a cumulative net profit attributable to shareholders of 760 million yuan for the first three quarters, a year-on-year increase of nearly 400% [2] - In Q3 alone, the company achieved a slight profit of 500,000 yuan, while the feed business maintained a strong profitability level with a cumulative net profit of 1.03 billion yuan, up 23% year-on-year [2] - The pig farming segment recorded a cumulative loss of 180 million yuan in the first three quarters, primarily due to a rapid decline in pig prices in Q3, resulting in a loss of 230 million yuan [2][3] Group 2: Feed Business Performance - In Q3, total feed sales reached 7.93 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 17%, with export sales of 6.58 million tons, up 16% [4] - Cumulative feed sales for the first three quarters were 21.86 million tons, a 14% increase year-on-year, with export sales of 18.07 million tons, up 16% [4] - The company expects continued growth in feed sales, despite a seasonal decline in Q4 due to the off-peak season for aquatic feed [6] Group 3: Pig Farming Operations - The company sold 4.03 million pigs in Q3, with a cost of 12.9 yuan/kg for fattened pigs, showing a slight decrease from Q2 [5] - Key production indicators improved, with an average weaning number of 11.5 and a weaning cost of 240 yuan, while the survival rate for fattening reached 96% [5] - The company plans to gradually reduce the breeding sow inventory by the end of January next year, aligning with national production capacity control policies [9] Group 4: Future Outlook - The company anticipates that the feed business will maintain a good growth trend into 2026, supported by new production capacities coming online [7] - The pig farming segment will focus on disease prevention and cost reduction, with a slight increase in slaughter volume expected in Q4 compared to Q3 [7] - The company aims to improve production efficiency and reduce idle capacity through increased self-fattening ratios [15] Group 5: Investor Relations and Debt Management - The company is actively progressing with its capital increase project and has received positive feedback from various investment platforms [8] - The company plans to repay the outstanding convertible bonds amounting to over 900 million yuan due in January, with expectations of improved operational conditions in the next 1-2 years [16] - The company is optimistic about future operations, anticipating a gradual recovery in profitability and stock price [16]

Summary of Key Points from Conference Call Records Industry or Company Involved - **Wanhe Electric**: Focused on the domestic water heater market and international trade dynamics - **Haida Group**: Engaged in the feed and livestock industry - **Chow Tai Fook**: Involved in the jewelry retail sector - **Jinghong Company**: Focused on fashion retail and IP licensing - **New Australia Company**: Engaged in wool production and export - **Action Education Company**: Involved in educational services - **Babi Foods**: Engaged in the food and beverage sector - **Dongpeng Beverage**: Focused on the beverage industry - **Yuanwei**: Involved in medical supplies and equipment - **Water Sheep Co.**: Engaged in cosmetics - **Xiaoshangpin City**: Involved in small commodity trading Core Insights and Arguments Wanhe Electric - Benefiting from a turbulent international trade environment and strong domestic water heater business, with a product update cycle and space for domestic substitution - Estimated valuation around 12-13 times earnings, with governance improvements accumulating positive effects - Q3 revenue expected to show mid to high single-digit growth, with net profit growth potentially reaching 20%-40% due to low base last year [2][5] Haida Group - Q3 performance driven by feed business, with significant growth in aquaculture feed (over 20%) and pig feed (over 40%) - Overall profit expected to be between 45 to 50 billion yuan, with a focus on high growth in feed business and resilience against extreme weather [4][6][7] Chow Tai Fook - Strong performance during the National Day and Mid-Autumn Festival, with a 10% same-store sales growth in East China - Gross margin for weight-based products increased by about 10 percentage points to 30%, enhancing store profitability [8][9] Jinghong Company - Optimistic Q3 outlook with double-digit revenue growth and faster profit growth, driven by low base effects and improved performance of Teenie Weenie brand - New store monthly efficiency reached 400,000, with IP licensing businesses expected to meet annual performance guidance [10] New Australia Company - Benefiting from a rapid increase in Australian wool prices, with a projected revenue boost starting in Q4 and continuing into H1 2026 - Ongoing expansion projects in Ningxia and Vietnam expected to contribute significantly to revenue [11][12] Action Education Company - Positive Q3 fundamentals with significant growth in collections and strategic adjustments in course offerings - New customer orders outpacing old customer orders, indicating a successful recruitment strategy [13][14] Babi Foods - Anticipated Q3 revenue growth of 15% and profit growth of 20%-25%, driven by improved store performance and new product launches [18] Dongpeng Beverage - Expected Q3 revenue and profit growth of 33% and 35%, respectively, with strong sales momentum in September [19] Yuanwei - Q3 performance stable with slight growth, driven by increased production capacity and successful market transitions [20][21] Water Sheep Co. - Anticipated significant growth during the Double Eleven shopping festival, with a focus on high-end cosmetics and strategic partnerships [23][24] Xiaoshangpin City - New market opening expected to contribute significant revenue, with a projected increase in overall profits for Q3 [28][31] Other Important but Possibly Overlooked Content - Wanhe Electric's competitive advantages include strong domestic market resilience and upgraded supply chain capabilities [5] - Haida Group's nationwide layout helps mitigate extreme weather impacts, enhancing operational stability [6] - Chow Tai Fook's pricing strategy adjustments and product upgrades are key drivers of same-store sales growth [9] - Jinghong Company's focus on high-repurchase-rate brands and new store openings is crucial for future growth [10] - New Australia Company's expansion plans and market conditions indicate a favorable outlook for the wool industry [11][12] - Action Education Company's strategic regional adjustments aim to enhance operational efficiency and profitability [13] - Xiaoshangpin City's cross-border e-commerce platform offers unique market opportunities compared to competitors [29]

Group 1: Feed Business Goals - The target feed sales volume for 2030 is 51.5 million tons, with a short-term goal of an increase of 3 million tons by 2025 [2] - In the first half of 2025, 14.7 million tons of feed sales have already been achieved [2] - The overseas feed sales volume is expected to reach 7.2 million tons by 2030 [2] Group 2: Aquaculture and Shrimp Farming - The survival rate and yield per acre of factory-farmed shrimp have significantly improved compared to traditional methods, leading to reduced costs [3] - The company’s shrimp seed business generated revenue of 770 million yuan, with a focus on shrimp and fish seed sales [3] Group 3: Poultry and Pig Feed Performance - Poultry feed sales increased by 24%, despite the overall industry facing losses and intense competition [3] - The company achieved a 43% increase in pig feed sales, with technological advantages in front-end feed products [4] - The cost of pig farming using a "light asset model" has improved due to advancements in breeding and resource allocation [4] Group 4: Water Feed and Overall Strategy - Water feed sales increased by 16%, with effective management solutions for South American white shrimp [4] - The company provides a comprehensive solution for farmers, including seeds, feed, medicine, and management guidance, enhancing its core competitiveness [4]

Investment Rating - Investment recommendation: Outperform the market (maintained) [7] Core Insights - The pig farming industry is entering a sustained profitability period, with increasing piglet numbers expected to lead to ample supply in the second half of 2025 [4][11] - The feed market is anticipated to expand due to recovering demand in pig and aquaculture feed, with domestic companies actively seeking overseas growth opportunities [4][11] - The pet industry remains robust, with strong domestic growth potential and a focus on upgrading products and local brands [4][11] Summary by Sections 1. Pig Farming - In H1 2025, 15 listed pig farming companies achieved revenues of CNY 235.068 billion, a year-on-year increase of 16.46%, with net profits reaching CNY 16.848 billion, up 1315% [8][19] - In Q2 2025, the average price of pigs was CNY 14.57 per kg, showing a decline of 2.96% quarter-on-quarter and 10.89% year-on-year [19] - The number of pigs slaughtered by these companies in H1 2025 was 94.3441 million, a year-on-year increase of 30.65% [31] 2. Pet Industry - In H1 2025, total revenue for selected pet food companies reached CNY 6.4 billion, a year-on-year increase of 22% [39] - The average gross margin for major pet food companies improved to 35.38%, up 3.26 percentage points year-on-year, driven by product upgrades and favorable raw material prices [44] - The net profit for these companies in H1 2025 was CNY 660 million, reflecting a 20% increase year-on-year [39] 3. Feed Industry - In H1 2025, total revenue for selected feed companies was CNY 81.3 billion, a year-on-year increase of 15% [54] - The net profit for these companies in H1 2025 was CNY 2.94 billion, up 42% year-on-year [54] - The feed market is expected to benefit from increased demand in both pig and aquaculture sectors, with companies like Haida Group and Guangdong Feed showing strong performance [54][58]

Core Insights - The company reported that its total overseas feed sales exceeded 3 million tons in the first half of the year, representing an approximate 18% year-on-year growth [1] - The sales growth breakdown includes a 15% increase in poultry feed, a 14% increase in pig feed, over 30% growth in aquatic feed, and nearly a doubling in ruminant feed [1] - Company executives indicated that the profit per ton for poultry feed is close to 140 yuan, while the profit per ton for pig feed has surpassed 300 yuan [1]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Strong Buy" investment rating for the company [2][5]. Core Views - The company is positioned as a leading player in the aquaculture feed industry, with a strong focus on cost-effective products and comprehensive service offerings driving sustained growth. The recovery in major aquatic product prices is expected to boost demand for the company's aquaculture feed. Additionally, the company aims to replicate its successful domestic competitive model in overseas markets, creating new growth opportunities [1][5]. Company Overview - The company is recognized as a comprehensive service leader in domestic aquaculture, with its core business in feed production and sales, holding the top position globally in feed sales. The company has maintained the number one position in domestic aquatic premix feed sales for 21 consecutive years and ranks among the top ten in poultry and livestock feed [5][11]. - In 2024, the company achieved a revenue of 114.6 billion yuan, with feed business revenue accounting for 80% and gross profit contributing 69% [12][19]. Competitive Advantages - The company continuously builds competitive barriers through a combination of product quality, service, and management. It invests approximately 26% of its profits in R&D, significantly lower raw material costs compared to industry averages, and provides a full range of services to enhance customer loyalty [5][29][39]. - The company has established a comprehensive service system that includes seedling, breeding technology, disease prevention, and safety control, ensuring that farmers achieve excess profits and enhancing user stickiness [48][50]. Market Outlook - The aquatic feed market is expected to grow due to increasing per capita consumption of aquatic products and rising penetration rates. The company is well-positioned to benefit from this growth, with plans to expand its overseas market presence, targeting a sales volume of 7.2 million tons by 2030, with a CAGR of 20% [5][11][19]. Financial Projections - The company forecasts net profits of 4.97 billion yuan, 5.86 billion yuan, and 6.63 billion yuan for the years 2025 to 2027, respectively. The target price is set at 71.76 yuan, based on a 24x PE ratio for 2025 [5][6].

Investment Rating - Industry Rating: Outperform the market (maintained rating) [7] Core Views - The pig sector is experiencing high average weights for market release, indicating a need to focus on the expected differences in the sector [11][12] - The dairy and beef sectors are approaching a new cycle, with opportunities arising from the current market conditions [13][14] - The pet industry is witnessing a rise in domestic brands and a positive trend in pet food exports, highlighting growth potential [15][16] - The poultry sector is facing challenges with breeding imports and demand improvements, suggesting a need for strategic investments [17][19] - The planting sector emphasizes food security and the importance of biological breeding strategies [21][22] - The feed sector is recommended for companies with increasing market share and consistent performance, while the animal health sector is focusing on innovative products to break through market competition [23][24] Summary by Sections Pig Sector - As of August 16, the national average pig price is 14.34 CNY/kg, with a self-breeding profit of approximately 94 CNY per head [11] - The average weight for market release is at a historical high of 127.82 kg, indicating strong supply conditions [11][12] - The sector is advised to focus on undervalued companies with strong profitability, with key recommendations including Wen's Food Group and Muyuan Foods [12] Beef Sector - The live cattle price is 26.70 CNY/kg, showing a 0.6% increase week-on-week, while fresh milk prices are at 3.02 CNY/kg [13][14] - The dairy industry is nearing the end of a downturn, with potential for price rebounds as production capacity clears [14] Pet Sector - The pet economy is thriving, with domestic brands rapidly growing; pet food exports reached 16.79 million tons in the first half of 2025, a year-on-year increase of 5.70% [15][16] - Key recommendations include companies like Guibao Pet and Zhongchong Co., focusing on high-growth domestic firms [16] Poultry Sector - The white chicken sector faces uncertainties in breeding imports, with a 30.14% year-on-year decline in breeding stock updates [17][18] - Investment suggestions include focusing on self-breeding opportunities and companies like Shennong Development [18] Planting Sector - The focus is on achieving high yields through improved breeding strategies, with a significant emphasis on food security [21][22] - Recommended companies include Longping High-Tech and Dabeinong [22] Feed and Animal Health Sectors - The feed sector highlights Hai Da Group for its market share growth and performance consistency [23] - The animal health sector is focusing on innovative products to address market saturation, with recommendations for companies like Kexin Biological [24]

Core Insights - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has initiated a meeting focused on the high-quality development of the pig industry, emphasizing the need to reduce production capacity, control operations, and lower the weight of pigs, marking a significant phase in capacity regulation [1][3]. Group 1: Production Capacity Management - The national target for the breeding sow inventory has been adjusted down by 1 million heads to alleviate supply surplus pressure [3]. - Measures include halting secondary fattening and controlling the market behavior to prevent excessive inventory [3]. - The target for the average slaughter weight is set around 120 kg to avoid overstocking and subsequent supply excess [3]. Group 2: Market Dynamics - As of July 30, the national average price of live pigs reached 6.98 yuan per jin, marking a new low for the year [5]. - Historical data indicates that if the breeding sow inventory decreases to 39 million heads, pig prices could rise by 11%-19% year-on-year in the fourth quarter, reflecting a price elasticity driven by supply improvements [7]. - The current valuation of the livestock sector is at a historical low, with the China Livestock Index at a price-to-book ratio of only 2.67, placing it in the 12th percentile historically [7]. Group 3: Industry Outlook - Low cost is identified as the core competitive advantage for listed pig companies to navigate the pig cycle, with a focus on companies that excel in cost control or have clear cost-reduction pathways [1][8]. - The recovery of livestock inventory is expected to gradually boost demand for feed, while the approaching high temperatures will lead to a sales peak for aquatic feed [1][9]. - The Livestock ETF closely tracks the China Livestock Index, with over 60% of its components related to pig farming, and nearly 40% encompassing upstream and downstream sectors such as vaccines and feed [10][14].