汽车 2026 年度策略 领先大市-A(维持) 汽车板块近一年市场表现 资料来源：常闻 短期承压不改长期趋势；趋势为王抓住确定性 2026 年 3 月 2 日 行业研究/行业年度策略 投资要点： 合金多行业应用持续开拓-镁合金月报 （202601） 2026.2.12 【山证汽车】多重驱动、多点爆发；镁 合 金 时 代 加 速 到 来 - 轻 量 化 专 题 2026.1.19 刘斌 执业登记编码：S0760524030001 邮箱：liubin3@sxzq.com 贾国琛 执业登记编码：S0760525120001 邮箱：jiaguochen@sxzq.com 2025 年我国汽车产销量平稳增长，2026 年虽然短期承压但不改长期向 好趋势。2025 年，我国汽车产销量为 3453.1 和 3440 万辆，分别同比+10.4% 和+9.4%。2026 年 1 月，因为新能源汽车购置税、以旧换新等政策调整，乘 用车销量，特别是新能源汽呈车现销一量定压力，但我们认为中国汽车行业 整体平稳发展的趋势没有改变。国内市场，内需政策仍然会有力支持汽车行 业发展，在北京、上海等限购地区与三四线城市，汽车消费仍有释放空间。 ...

【山证汽车】多重驱动、多点爆发；镁 合 金 时 代 加 速 到 来 - 轻 量 化 专 题 2026.1.19 刘斌 执业登记编码：S0760524030001 邮箱：liubin3@sxzq.com 贾国琛 执业登记编码：S0760525120001 汽车 2026 年度策略 领先大市-A(维持) 汽车板块近一年市场表现 资料来源：常闻 合金多行业应用持续开拓-镁合金月报 （202601） 2026.2.12 邮箱：jiaguochen@sxzq.com 短期承压不改长期趋势；趋势为王抓住确定性 2026 年 3 月 2 日 行业研究/行业年度策略 投资要点： 2025 年我国汽车产销量平稳增长，2026 年虽然短期承压但不改长期向 好趋势。2025 年，我国汽车产销量为 3453.1 和 3440 万辆，分别同比+10.4% 和+9.4%。2026 年 1 月，因为新能源汽车购置税、以旧换新等政策调整，乘 用车销量，特别是新能源汽车销量呈现一定压力，但我们认为中国汽车行业 整体平稳发展的趋势没有改变。国内市场，内需政策仍然会有力支持汽车行 业发展，在北京、上海等限购地区与三四线城市，汽车消费仍有释放空间。 ...

Stock Recommendations - Kingsoft Office (688111.SH) is positioned to benefit from AI developments despite recent stock price adjustments, with an expected EPS growth from 3.56 in 2024 to 4.57 in 2026[5] - Shengyi Technology (600183.SH) anticipates significant growth driven by server PCB upgrades and new AI customer acquisitions, with EPS projected to rise from 0.74 in 2024 to 2.37 in 2026[5] - Tuojing Technology (688072.SH) maintains a leading position in thin film deposition equipment, with EPS expected to increase from 2.48 in 2024 to 5.96 in 2026[5] Automotive Sector Insights - Bertly (603596.SH) is expected to benefit from the focus on autonomous driving, with an EPS forecast of 2.85 in 2026, reflecting a growth trajectory[6] - Yinlun (002126.SZ) is projected to see EPS growth from 0.96 in 2024 to 1.49 in 2026, supported by economic recovery in construction machinery and heavy trucks[6] Market Performance Overview - The weighted return of the gold stock portfolio in February 2026 was 6.47%, outperforming the Shanghai Composite Index, which rose by 1.09%[12] - Silver Wheel (002126.SZ) had the highest monthly increase at 32.15%, while Hongyuan Electronics (603267.SH) rose by 22.52%[12] Risk Factors - Potential risks include overseas policy changes and individual company operational risks, which could affect performance and earnings volatility[8]

Core Viewpoint - Berteli (603596.SH), a leading player in the braking system industry, plans to acquire a 50.97% stake in Yubei Steering to achieve control, enhancing its chassis layout and benefiting from the rise of autonomous driving and steer-by-wire technology [1][3]. Group 1: Acquisition Details - Berteli announced on February 25 that it intends to use its own funds to acquire a 50.97% stake in Yubei Steering from shareholders Junhong Industrial, Hefei Huaxin, and Hefei Chanchuang, making it the controlling shareholder post-acquisition [1]. - The valuation of the transaction is capped at 2.2 billion yuan, with the purchase price not exceeding 1.12 billion yuan, pending regulatory approvals [1]. Group 2: Yubei Steering's Market Position - Established in 1969, Yubei Steering specializes in mechanical, electronic, and hydraulic steering systems, achieving a sales volume of over 5 million steering devices in 2021, with a market share of 20% [2]. - The company is set to generate revenues of 3.03 billion yuan and 3.18 billion yuan in 2024 and 2025, respectively, with net profits of 120 million yuan and 160 million yuan [2]. Group 3: Strategic Benefits of the Acquisition - The acquisition is expected to enhance Berteli's comprehensive layout in the chassis sector, facilitating better synergy across customers, products, and supply chains [3]. - Berteli's existing product range includes brake calipers, electronic parking brake systems, and steer-by-wire systems, with the acquisition allowing for improved development capabilities in key components like ball screws and motor controls [3]. Group 4: Industry Trends and Opportunities - The trend towards autonomous driving presents a significant opportunity for steer-by-wire technology, which is well-suited for autonomous vehicles due to its variable steering ratio and enhanced safety features [4]. - As autonomous driving becomes mainstream, steer-by-wire systems are expected to become standard in vehicles, benefiting industry players [4].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company [3] Core Insights - The company plans to acquire a 50.9727% stake in Yubei Steering, which will enhance its competitiveness in the steering business. The acquisition is valued at no more than 2.2 billion yuan, with a maximum payment of 1.121 billion yuan. If Yubei Steering's audited net assets fall below 930 million yuan by the end of 2025, the valuation will be adjusted accordingly [9] - Yubei Steering is expected to generate 3.179 billion yuan in revenue and a net profit of 151 million yuan in 2025, with a net profit margin of 4.75%. This acquisition is projected to bring nearly four times the revenue increment to the company's steering business, improving its technical capabilities, revenue scale, market share, and profitability [9] - The company is actively expanding its smart and electric vehicle technologies, becoming the first domestic supplier to mass-produce line control braking systems and electric parking brakes (EPB). It has 109 projects in research for line control braking systems and 181 for electric systems as of the first three quarters of 2025 [9] - The company is also advancing its global footprint, with a production base in Mexico and plans for a facility in Morocco starting in 2024 [9] - The company is positioned as a leader in the line control chassis sector and is making strides in humanoid robotics, with several subsidiaries and investments in this area [9] Financial Projections - Revenue is projected to grow from 9.937 billion yuan in 2024 to 18.76 billion yuan in 2027, with growth rates of 33.0%, 24.2%, 22.6%, and 23.9% respectively [3][10] - Net profit attributable to shareholders is expected to increase from 1.209 billion yuan in 2024 to 2.005 billion yuan in 2027, with growth rates of 35.6%, 9.1%, 22.2%, and 24.3% respectively [3][10] - Earnings per share (EPS) is forecasted to rise from 1.99 yuan in 2024 to 3.31 yuan in 2027, with corresponding price-to-earnings (PE) ratios of 27, 25, 20, and 16 [3][10]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company [3] Core Insights - The company plans to acquire 50.9727% of Yubei Steering, which will enhance its competitiveness in the steering business. The acquisition is valued at no more than 2.2 billion yuan, with a maximum payment of 1.121 billion yuan. If Yubei Steering's audited net assets fall below 930 million yuan by the end of 2025, the valuation will be adjusted accordingly [9] - The company is actively expanding its smart and electric vehicle technologies, becoming the first domestic supplier to mass-produce line-controlled braking systems and achieving significant project advancements in both smart and electric vehicle sectors [9] - The company is also progressing in its robotics business, establishing subsidiaries focused on humanoid robots and related technologies, indicating a strategic diversification into high-growth areas [9] Financial Forecasts - Projected revenue for 2024 is 9.937 billion yuan, with a growth rate of 33.0%. By 2027, revenue is expected to reach 18.76 billion yuan, with a growth rate of 23.9% [3][10] - The net profit attributable to shareholders is forecasted to be 1.209 billion yuan in 2024, growing to 2.005 billion yuan by 2027, reflecting a compound annual growth rate of 24.3% [3][10] - Earnings per share (EPS) is expected to increase from 1.99 yuan in 2024 to 3.31 yuan in 2027, with corresponding price-to-earnings (PE) ratios decreasing from 27 to 16 over the same period [3][10]

0 1 事 件 概 述 公司发布收购公告，拟收购豫北转向50.9727%股份，并成为其控股股东 。 0 2 分 析 判 断 ► 拟收购豫北转向控股权 强化转向业务竞争力 豫北转向估值不超过22亿元、对应本次收购价款不超过11.21亿元，同时各方承诺，若豫北转向2025年末合并口径经审计归母净资产低于9.3亿元，则估值做相应调整，调整 公式为调整后的估值=22亿元*豫北转向截至2025年末合并口径经审计归母净资产/9.3亿元。豫北转向主营业务为汽车转向系统、机电一体化零部件等，2025年实现营业收入 31.79亿元、扣非归母净利润1.51亿元、扣非归母净利率4.75%；上市公司此前转向业务收入主要来自子公司浙江万达，2025H1实现营业收入4.15亿元、净利润0.13亿元、 净利润率3.21%，我们简单假设浙江万达2025年全年收入8.30亿元，本次收购为公司转向业务带来近4倍增量，且豫北转向扣非归母净利率更高，有望提升公司于汽车转向 业务领域的技术能力、收入规模、市场份额、市场地位、盈利能力等，丰富和完善公司在汽车安全系统领域的产品线，提升竞争力 ► 智能化&电动化齐驱 全球化再进一步 1）智能化： 公司积极 ...

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Overweight" (maintained) [1] Core Insights - The report highlights a supply-demand balance coupled with product upgrades, indicating that large-diameter diesel engines are expected to see simultaneous growth in volume and profit [3] - The acquisition of a 50.97% stake in Yubei Steering by Bertley is anticipated to enhance the company's position in the steering system sector, marking a significant step towards the era of steer-by-wire technology [5][7] - The trend towards autonomous driving is creating historical opportunities for steer-by-wire systems, which are expected to become standard in vehicles as the technology matures [8] Summary by Sections Industry Overview - The automotive parts industry is experiencing a significant transformation driven by technological advancements and changing consumer demands [10] Company Analysis - Yubei Steering, established in 1969, is a leading player in the steering system market, achieving revenues of 3.18 billion in 2025 with a net profit of 120 million [6] - Bertley, a leader in braking systems, is expanding its product offerings to include steering systems, with projected revenues of 559 million from steering systems in 2024 [7] Market Trends - The report notes that the shift towards autonomous driving is accelerating the adoption of steer-by-wire systems, which offer advantages such as variable steering ratios and enhanced safety [8] - The report identifies several companies that are well-positioned to benefit from these trends, including Bertley, Asia-Pacific Holdings, and others [9]

Core Viewpoint - Hangzhou Wolai Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd. has applied for listing on the Shanghai Stock Exchange's Sci-Tech Innovation Board, with a fundraising target of 1.004 billion yuan, and is recognized as a key "little giant" enterprise in the field of intelligent manufacturing solutions for emerging industries such as new energy vehicles and power semiconductors [1]. Group 1: Company Overview - Wolai Intelligent focuses on the research, development, production, sales, and service of intelligent detection equipment and intelligent manufacturing production lines, providing comprehensive solutions for the new energy vehicle and power semiconductor industries [1]. - The company has developed advanced detection technologies and intelligent control technologies, achieving domestic leadership in automotive electronic testing technology platforms and breaking the long-standing foreign monopoly in related technologies and products [1][2]. Group 2: Market Position and Technology - The company has established six core technologies, including multi-parameter mixed testing technology for automotive electronics and high-precision assembly technology for automotive electronic intelligent measurement and control [2]. - Wolai Intelligent has a high market share in key application areas such as automotive electronic controllers and intelligent driving domain controllers, with a projected market share of 10.2% in production-level intelligent driving domain controller testing equipment by mid-2025, ranking first among domestic third-party testing equipment manufacturers [3]. Group 3: Financial Performance - The company reported revenues of approximately 262 million yuan, 377 million yuan, 734 million yuan, and 267 million yuan for the years 2022, 2023, 2024, and the first half of 2025, respectively [4]. - Net profits for the same periods were approximately 26.8 million yuan, 34.8 million yuan, 84.9 million yuan, and 20.2 million yuan [4]. - The total assets of the company reached approximately 1.857 billion yuan in the first half of 2025, with a debt-to-asset ratio of 65.13% [5].

Group 1: Strategic Vision and Financial Goals - Bosch announced its strategic vision at CES 2026, focusing on integrating hardware and software to create "human-centered AI technology" [1] - The company aims to exceed €6 billion (approximately ¥49.14 billion) in annual revenue from its software and services business by the early 2030s [1] - Bosch plans to invest over €2.5 billion (approximately ¥20.47 billion) in AI by the end of 2026 [1] Group 2: Consumer Technology Innovations - Bosch introduced the Bosch Cook AI, an AI cooking assistant that utilizes sensors, connected appliances, and computer vision to guide users through recipes and adjust cooking temperatures automatically [3] - The company launched Origify, a smart anti-counterfeiting solution that identifies unique surface textures to create unalterable digital identities for products, enabling quick verification of authenticity [3] Group 3: Smart Mobility Developments - Bosch unveiled a next-generation vehicle motion management software platform that coordinates braking, steering, power systems, and suspension control, addressing motion sickness issues affecting millions globally [4] - The company showcased an AI-driven smart cockpit solution that allows drivers to interact with their vehicles conversationally, assisting with parking and transcribing meetings [4] - Bosch's Brake-by-Wire system is set to enter mass production with a major global automaker, with projected cumulative sales exceeding €7 billion (approximately ¥57.33 billion) by 2032 [4] Group 4: Industrial Technology Collaborations - Bosch announced a strategic partnership with Microsoft to focus on "Agentic AI" in manufacturing, combining Bosch's expertise with Microsoft's cloud and AI infrastructure for autonomous optimization of production and supply chains [5] - Early results from this collaboration indicate a potential reduction in system integration costs by up to 70% and a decrease in predictive maintenance costs by one-third [5] - Bosch is also collaborating with Kodiak AI to develop a control platform for autonomous trucks and confirmed the planned production of a silicon carbide semiconductor factory in California by late 2026, with an investment of $1.9 billion (approximately ¥13.29 billion) [5]