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美联储降息引发机遇,中国三大领域受益,普通百姓财富迎来新增长
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-10-06 18:38
降息一出,美元资产没那么香了,聪明钱四处流窜,找能落脚的新地方。这波没啥悬念,地缘局势这么 乱,钱就认安全感。中国,这个时候突然成了"新宠",说是地缘稳定,资产价格不高,更关键——"一 带一路"带火了新城市,外资往实体跑,有点意思。 全球美元水漫金山,人民币对美元的汇率一夜间破7.1——9月数据还在摆着,进口原油便宜了点,A股 和港股也跟着起跳。中债登的9月报表显示,外资多买了120亿国债,比8月多出8%。黄金更夸张,现货 价飙破3700刀一盎司,年内涨幅40%,连路边小金店都多了几个问价的中年人。 中国央行也没闲着,9月净投放1950亿,缓一缓短钱紧张。回头看4月,降准0.25个点,扔出来5000亿, 企业融资压力小了点,老板们呼吸顺畅点,招工的广告又多了两页。可这种"放水",总有人问:"这钱 会不会又流回楼市、股市,最后还是没到我们手里?" 9月的纽约,天还没冷金融街上的人群像蚂蚁,围着一则消息打转——美联储把基准利率往下挪了25个 点,4.00%到4.25%之间,像是一只温吞的手,推了下牌桌。谁都明白,这不是去年12月的旧招,2025 年第一次真刀实枪的降息,连老道的基金经理都忍不住小声嘀咕,今年还要再 ...
深化外汇便利化举措 赋能实体经济发展
Qi Lu Wan Bao· 2025-09-30 04:34
通讯员 张蕊 刘玉超 刘旭 钟亦宁 随着经济全球化进程深化与我国对外开放水平持续提升,国内外市场主体的跨境贸易、投资及金融活动 日益频繁,对专业化、高效化、便利化的外汇金融服务需求显著增长。广发银行济宁分行深入贯彻中央 经济工作会议要求,持续优化金融供给,推广便利化政策,创新线上化服务模式,致力于为涉外企业提供一站 式、定制化的外汇综合解决方案,助力外贸企业扬帆远航。 访企问需,畅通银企沟通 为深入践行金融服务实体经济的理念,纾解企业困难,保障企业全面健康发展,广发银行济宁分行持续开展 访企问需活动,深入走访企业,主动上门送政策,向企业宣传便利化政策措施,重点围绕跨境结算、跨境融 资、供应链生产、企业融资需求等方面,切实了解企业需求和困难。针对企业普遍关心的汇率波动风险 问题,着重介绍了远期结售汇、外汇期权等套期保值工具的运用,帮助企业树立"汇率风险中性"理念,引导 企业通过合理运用金融工具锁定汇率风险,保障企业的经营利润。走访过程中,针对企业提出的具体需求, 广发银行济宁分行提供"一对一"金融服务方案,靶向精准解决企业需求和困难。例如,走访中了解到一户 企业有低成本融资需求,广发银行济宁分行为企业定制了跨境 ...
德州银行多措并举提升贸易金融服务质效
Zhong Guo Fa Zhan Wang· 2025-08-29 02:33
Core Insights - Dezhou Bank, a state-owned local commercial bank, focuses on enhancing trade finance services to support small and micro enterprises in the context of increasing export demands [1][2] - The bank has implemented various financial tools and services to help foreign trade enterprises reduce financing costs and mitigate exchange rate risks [1][2] Group 1: Trade Finance Services - Dezhou Bank has provided a total of 398 million yuan in trade finance and issued letters of credit amounting to 764 million yuan [2] - The bank has completed 1,227 transactions of facilitation business totaling 4.5548 million USD and executed forward foreign exchange settlements of 5 million USD [2] - The international business settlement volume reached 436 million USD, representing a 29% increase year-on-year, with cross-border RMB settlement amounting to 551 million yuan, up 33% year-on-year [2] Group 2: Support for Small and Micro Enterprises - The bank actively engaged with a local hardware tools manufacturer facing liquidity issues, facilitating a no-repayment renewal loan to alleviate financial pressure [1] - Dezhou Bank has established a special service green channel for foreign trade enterprises, utilizing various financial instruments to tailor comprehensive financial service plans [1]
南芯科技: 中信建投证券股份有限公司关于上海南芯半导体科技股份有限公司开展远期结售汇等外汇衍生产品业务的核查意见
Zheng Quan Zhi Xing· 2025-08-27 16:41
Group 1 - The company aims to conduct foreign exchange derivative business, including forward foreign exchange settlement and sales, to mitigate the impact of exchange rate fluctuations on its operating performance [1][2] - The total amount for the foreign exchange derivative transactions planned for 2025 is not to exceed the equivalent of 500 million RMB or other equivalent foreign currencies [2][3] - The funding for these transactions will primarily come from the company's own funds and will not involve the use of raised funds [2][3] Group 2 - The effective period for the foreign exchange derivative business is twelve months from the approval date by the board of directors, with the ability to roll over the transaction limits within this period [3] - The company has established a comprehensive internal control system and risk response measures to effectively manage the risks associated with foreign exchange derivative transactions [4][5] - The company will account for and disclose the foreign exchange derivative business in accordance with relevant accounting standards [4] Group 3 - The company has received approval from its board of directors for the foreign exchange derivative business, which does not involve related party transactions and does not require shareholder approval [4] - The sponsor institution has no objections to the company's plan to conduct foreign exchange derivative transactions, affirming that it aligns with legal regulations and the company's operational needs [5]
罗博特科: 罗博特科:金融衍生品交易业务管理制度(2025年8月)
Zheng Quan Zhi Xing· 2025-08-27 16:40
Core Viewpoint - The document outlines the management system for financial derivatives trading at Robotech Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd., emphasizing the need for compliance with laws and regulations, risk prevention, and the establishment of a robust management mechanism for financial derivatives trading [1][5]. Group 1: General Principles - The financial derivatives trading business includes products such as forward foreign exchange, foreign exchange swaps, foreign exchange hedging, foreign exchange options, interest rate swaps, interest rate swaps, and interest rate options [1]. - The system applies to the company and its wholly-owned and controlling subsidiaries [1]. Group 2: Business Operation Principles - The company must conduct financial derivatives trading based on legitimate, prudent, safe, and effective principles, focusing on risk avoidance rather than profit-making [3]. - All trading activities must comply with national laws and regulations, and transactions are only permitted with qualified financial institutions [3][4]. - Foreign exchange-related transactions must align with the company's foreign exchange cash flow forecasts, and the trading amount cannot exceed these forecasts [3][4]. Group 3: Responsibilities and Approval Authority - The finance department is responsible for planning, funding, operations, accounting, and daily management of financial derivatives trading [4]. - The internal audit department supervises compliance and internal control effectiveness, while the securities department handles information disclosure [4]. - The board of directors' audit committee reviews the necessity and feasibility of trading activities and can hire professionals for feasibility analysis [4]. Group 4: Internal Operating Procedures - The finance department must analyze currency trends to mitigate risks and implement approved trading plans [7]. - All transactions must be documented, and the finance department is responsible for tracking and reporting the status of trading activities [7]. Group 5: Information Disclosure and Record Management - The company must disclose the purpose, types, instruments, and expected margin requirements of financial derivatives trading [13]. - The finance department is responsible for maintaining all relevant documentation related to trading activities [13]. Group 6: Miscellaneous Provisions - The management system is subject to relevant laws and regulations, and any inconsistencies will be governed by national laws [15]. - The board of directors is responsible for the formulation and interpretation of this system, which takes effect upon approval [15].
德州银行充分发挥地方金融作用支持稳外贸
Qi Lu Wan Bao Wang· 2025-08-27 09:18
Core Insights - The article highlights the role of Dezhou Bank in supporting foreign trade enterprises amid external challenges, emphasizing its commitment to providing comprehensive financial services under government policy guidance [1][2]. Group 1: Financial Support Initiatives - Dezhou Bank has implemented measures to address the financing difficulties faced by foreign trade enterprises, including the provision of no-repayment renewal loans to alleviate cash flow pressures [2]. - As of the end of July, Dezhou Bank has disbursed a total of 398 million yuan in trade finance and opened letters of credit amounting to 764 million yuan, showing significant year-on-year growth [2]. - The bank has also established a special service green channel for foreign trade enterprises, utilizing various financial tools to create tailored financial service plans [2]. Group 2: Trade Finance Performance - By the end of July, Dezhou Bank completed forward foreign exchange settlements amounting to 50 million USD and achieved an international business settlement volume of 436 million USD, reflecting a 29% increase year-on-year [2]. - The cross-border RMB settlement volume reached 551 million yuan, marking a 33% year-on-year growth [2]. Group 3: Future Plans - Dezhou Bank plans to continue increasing credit investment in the foreign trade sector and expand the coverage of trade foreign exchange facilitation pilot programs [3]. - The bank aims to explore more financial tools suitable for foreign trade enterprises to support the high-quality development of the regional foreign-related economy [3].
长久物流: 长久物流:关于开展金融衍生产品交易的公告
Zheng Quan Zhi Xing· 2025-08-26 16:19
Core Viewpoint - The company aims to mitigate foreign exchange risks associated with its international business operations by engaging in financial derivative transactions with reputable domestic financial institutions [1][2]. Summary by Sections Financial Derivative Products Overview - The primary purpose of the transactions is to hedge against foreign exchange risks due to increasing foreign currency settlement volumes as the company expands its international business [1]. - The company plans to conduct transactions including but not limited to forward foreign exchange contracts, foreign exchange swaps, foreign exchange options, interest rate swaps, and currency swaps [2][3]. Transaction Amount - The authorized transaction amount for financial derivative transactions is capped at RMB 300 million (including equivalent foreign currency amounts) [2]. - The maximum expected margin and premium for these transactions will not exceed RMB 35 million (including equivalent foreign currency amounts) [2]. Funding Source - The funds for the financial derivative transactions will come from the company's own resources and will not involve raised funds [2]. Transaction Duration - The validity of the transactions will last for a maximum of 12 months from the date of approval by the company's board of directors [3]. Review Procedures - The proposal for engaging in financial derivative transactions was approved by the company's board of directors and does not require shareholder meeting approval [3]. Impact on the Company - Engaging in financial derivative transactions is intended to enhance the company's ability to manage foreign exchange risk without affecting normal business operations or cash flow [4]. - The company will adhere to relevant accounting standards for the recognition and measurement of financial instruments related to these transactions [4].
长久物流拟3亿元开展金融衍生产品交易,降低外汇风险
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-08-26 12:52
Core Viewpoint - The company Long-term Logistics (stock code: 603569) announced on August 27, 2025, its plan to engage in financial derivative transactions with reputable domestic commercial banks to mitigate foreign exchange market risks and reduce the impact of exchange rate fluctuations on its profits [1]. Transaction Details - The authorized period for the proposed financial derivative transactions is up to 12 months from the board's approval date, with a maximum transaction amount not exceeding RMB 300 million (including equivalent foreign currency amounts) at any point within the authorized limit [2]. - The maximum margin and premium to be utilized for these transactions will not exceed RMB 35 million (including equivalent foreign currency amounts), and the funds can be recycled within the authorized period [2]. - The types of transactions include but are not limited to forward foreign exchange contracts, foreign exchange swaps, foreign exchange options, interest rate swaps, interest rate options, currency swaps, and combinations thereof, involving major settlement currencies such as USD, EUR, and PLN [2]. Review Situation - This matter was approved at the 13th meeting of the fifth board of directors held on August 26, 2025, and does not require submission to the shareholders' meeting as it falls within the board's approval authority [3]. - The company had previously approved a similar proposal on August 23, 2024, which was successfully executed without exceeding the authorized limit, necessitating a new application due to the expiration of the 12-month authorization period [3]. Risk and Control - The company acknowledges the market, performance, liquidity, and operational risks associated with financial derivative transactions and has implemented several measures to control these risks [4]. - These measures include selecting simple and controllable products aimed at hedging, adhering to the authorized limit, and establishing clear responsibilities and approval processes [4]. - The finance department is responsible for implementation and monitoring, while the audit department oversees compliance, with independent directors and the supervisory board having the authority to conduct inspections [4]. Impact on the Company - The purpose of engaging in these transactions is to hedge against the risks posed by foreign exchange market fluctuations, thereby enhancing the company's ability to manage exchange rate risks without engaging in speculative or arbitrage activities [5]. - The company assures that this will not affect its daily cash flow or core business operations, and it will account for the transactions according to relevant accounting standards and disclose pertinent information in a timely manner [5].
宇新股份拟开展不超7.5亿元外汇套期保值业务
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-08-25 22:23
Core Viewpoint - The company, Guangdong Yuxin New Energy Technology Co., Ltd., has approved a proposal to conduct foreign exchange hedging business with a limit of up to 750 million RMB or equivalent foreign currency to mitigate foreign exchange risks and enhance financial stability [1][2]. Business Reasons and Overview - The company aims to increase foreign exchange hedging activities due to the growing scale of foreign exchange income and expenditure in its operations, influenced by international political and economic factors, leading to increased exchange rate and interest rate volatility [2]. - The hedging limit is set at 750 million RMB, which can be used in a rolling manner within a 12-month period from the board's approval [2]. - The hedging will be limited to currencies that match the company's primary settlement currencies, such as USD and EUR, and will involve transactions with qualified financial institutions [2]. Compliance with Approval Procedures - The foreign exchange hedging business has been approved through the necessary meetings, including an independent director meeting and board meetings, and does not require shareholder approval as it falls within the board's authority [3]. Risk Analysis and Control Measures - The company acknowledges potential risks associated with the hedging activities, including exchange rate fluctuations, internal control risks, counterparty default risks, customer default risks, and legal risks [4]. - To mitigate these risks, the company will adhere to a prudent approach, enhance currency research, establish a management system for hedging activities, and ensure strict compliance with operational procedures [5]. Positive Impact on the Company - The proposed hedging activities are closely aligned with the company's operational needs, enhancing its ability to manage foreign exchange volatility and improving financial stability without harming the interests of the company and its shareholders [6]. Support from Stakeholders - Independent directors and the company's sponsor, Guotou Securities Co., Ltd., support the hedging proposal, stating it effectively mitigates exchange rate risks and aligns with the company's operational requirements [7].
广康生化: 华泰联合证券有限责任公司关于广东广康生化科技股份有限公司继续开展外汇衍生品交易业务的核查意见
Zheng Quan Zhi Xing· 2025-08-21 09:13
Core Viewpoint - The company, Guangdong Guokang Biochemical Technology Co., Ltd., aims to continue its foreign exchange derivatives trading to mitigate risks associated with currency fluctuations and enhance financial stability [1][10]. Group 1: Purpose of Foreign Exchange Derivatives Trading - The primary objective of engaging in foreign exchange derivatives trading is to effectively hedge against foreign exchange market risks and prevent adverse impacts from significant currency fluctuations [1]. - The company plans to engage with qualified banks and financial institutions to conduct these transactions [1]. Group 2: Basic Details of the Trading Business - The company intends to utilize its own funds for foreign exchange derivatives trading, with a total limit not exceeding $50 million [2]. - The expected maximum margin and premium for these transactions will not exceed $4 million [2]. - The trading will involve currencies used in the company's overseas operations, primarily the US dollar, and will include various products such as forward foreign exchange settlements, foreign exchange swaps, and options [1][2]. Group 3: Risk Management Measures - The company will adhere to principles of legality, prudence, safety, and effectiveness in its trading activities, avoiding speculative transactions [4][8]. - A clear set of operational norms, approval authorities, and risk management procedures will be established to control trading risks [8]. Group 4: Impact on the Company - The foreign exchange derivatives trading is closely related to the company's operational activities, enhancing its ability to manage foreign exchange risks and reducing financial costs [5][10]. - The trading activities are expected to strengthen the company's financial stability without harming the interests of the company or its shareholders [5][10]. Group 5: Accounting Policies and Procedures - The company will follow relevant accounting standards for financial instruments and hedge accounting to reflect the transactions in its financial statements [9]. Group 6: Approval Process - The board of directors approved the continuation of foreign exchange derivatives trading on August 20, 2025, with the authorization effective from September 23, 2025, for a period of 12 months [9][10]. - The audit committee has confirmed the necessity and compliance of the decision-making process regarding the trading activities [10].