Xin Hua Cai Jing
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欧洲央行行长拉加德:美国关税提高对通胀影响甚微
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2026-01-21 08:29
新华财经北京1月21日电欧洲央行行长拉加德表示,美国总统特朗普新一轮的关税措施对欧洲通胀的影 响微乎其微。她表示:"如果我们从短期来看,直接影响相对较小。" 不过,她警告说,包括德国在内的大型出口国将比其他国家遭受更大的打击,并提醒人们注意可能出现 的信心冲击。 (文章来源:新华财经) 拉加德称,特朗普最新的威胁将使欧元区的平均关税税率从约12%提高到15%。她表示:"通胀可能会 受到非常轻微的影响,可能略有上升,但由于通胀率已控制在1.9%,因此影响将是微乎其微的。" ...
从“杭州六小龙”到“上海五朵金花”——AI企业批量上市潮背后的培育逻辑之变
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2026-01-21 08:09
新华财经上海1月21日电 2026年的开局,对上海科创界而言是一场AI产业的集中爆发——在横跨2025年末至2026年初的短短一个月内,壁仞科技、天数智 芯、稀宇科技(MiniMax)、沐曦股份、英矽智能五家硬核AI企业接连登陆资本市场;此外,还有同属算力阵营的燧原科技也已完成IPO辅导,冲刺在即。 在上海"五朵金花"热闹绽放之前,上一次凭借AI技术深度融合火爆出圈、引发全国广泛关注的前沿科技企业集群,则是杭州"六小龙"。但与"六小龙"的"点 状爆发"不同,上海此番企业上市潮覆盖了从GPU芯片、大模型底座到生物医药等垂直应用的完整链条,展现出罕见的产业纵深与系统性协同。 更值得注意的是,五家IPO企业中的三家——壁仞科技、天数智芯、稀宇科技,均出自临港集团旗下产业园区。据悉,临港集团围绕上海AI产业战略,已集 聚超过1600家人工智能企业(含软件与信息技术服务类),产业规模突破1000亿元。于是,当外界惊叹于"上海规模"与"上海质量"时,一个更值得思考的问 题产生:这座超大城市,究竟是如何批量"种"出AI上市企业产业链的? 不是"突然冒尖",而是"十年磨剑":长期主义是底层密码 临港浦江国际科技城副总经理张潇 ...
稳利率、强汇率:印尼央行多线应对资本外流压力
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2026-01-21 08:06
印尼央行行长在政策声明中强调,当前利率决策"与专注维持印尼卢比稳定的目标一致",并指出"已对 离岸、在岸无本金交割远期外汇及即期外汇市场进行干预",且"稳定印尼卢比的政策已得到强化"。他 明确表示,央行将"加大干预力度以维护稳定,引导印尼卢比升值"。 此举背景是全球金融市场不确定性显著上升。印尼央行行长指出,美国关税措施、地缘政治紧张局势以 及全球供应链脆弱性正拖累世界经济,预计2026年全球经济增长率将从2025年的3.3%放缓至3.2%。同 时,"美联储降息空间已缩小",进一步限制新兴市场的政策腾挪空间。 在此环境下,资本外流与企业和银行的外汇需求成为印尼卢比贬值的主要推手。尽管如此,央行称"输 入型通胀一直处于可控范围内",为汇率干预提供政策余地。 为支持金融体系流动性,央行已实施规模达397.9万亿印尼卢比的流动性激励计划,并于2026年1月20日 前在二级市场累计购买13.21万亿印尼卢比政府债券,以缓解财政融资压力并稳定市场情绪。 与此同时,央行治理结构出现变动。副行长朱达·阿贡(Juda Agung)于1月13日辞职,触发法定提名程 序。印尼央行行长表示,已依《印度尼西亚银行法》向总统提交三名候 ...
债市日报:1月21日
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2026-01-21 08:00
【行情跟踪】 国债期货收盘多数上涨,30年期主力合约涨0.75%报112.25,10年期主力合约涨0.03%报108.2,5年期主 力合约涨0.01%报105.88,2年期主力合约跌0.01%报102.43。 银行间主要利率债收益率普遍下行,超长债表现更优。截至发稿,10年期国开债"25国开15"收益率下行 0.75BP报1.942%,10年期国债"25附息国债16"收益率下行0.35BP报1.8305%,30年期国债"25超长特别国 债06"收益率下行2.1BPs报2.256%。 中证转债指数收盘上涨0.90%,报522.95点,成交金额889.92亿元。天创转债、大中转债、永吉转债、 浙矿转债、凯众转债涨幅居前,分别涨20.00%、12.87%、10.78%、10.56%、8.12%。嘉美转债、风语转 债、众和转债、亿纬转债、神通转债跌幅居前,分别跌4.52%、2.01%、1.48%、1.37%、1.24%。 新华财经北京1月21日电债市周三(1月21日)延续偏暖,午后超长端期限券显著走强,其他期限品种表 现基本持稳,国债期货主力多数收涨,银行间现券收益率多数下行0.5BP,30年期收益率稍早一度回落 超 ...
【环球财经】东京股市日经股指五连跌
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2026-01-21 07:50
新华财经东京1月21日电 日本东京股市两大股指21日小幅下跌,日经股指已连续五个交易日收跌。这是 日经股指自2025年1月中旬以来,时隔约一年再次出现连续五个交易日下跌的情况。日经225种股票平均 价格指数收盘下跌0.41%,东京证券交易所股票价格指数下跌0.99%。 受隔夜纽约股市三大股指全面大跌影响,东京股市两大股指21日开盘走低。其后,在此前连续下跌的背 景下,部分投资者逢低买入力度加大,带动大盘跌幅逐渐收窄。 至收盘时,日经股指下跌216.46点,收于52774.64点;东证股指下跌35.90点,收于3589.70点。 从板块来看,东京证券交易所33个行业板块多数下跌,银行业、保险业、服务业等板块跌幅居前;有色 金属、石油及煤炭制品、电力及燃气业等板块上涨。 (文章来源:新华财经) ...
韩国1月出口加速 汽车疲软与贸易逆差凸显结构性挑战
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2026-01-21 07:47
韩元持续走弱为出口提供支撑。自2025年6月下旬以来,韩元兑美元已贬值逾8%,增强了韩国产品在国 际市场的价格竞争力。但本币贬值亦推高进口成本,加剧通胀压力。目前,韩国整体通胀与核心通胀均 已超过韩国央行2%的目标水平。 在此背景下,韩国央行上周连续第五次维持基准利率于2.5%不变,并在政策声明中删除了此前暗示降 息的措辞,实质上转向中性立场。行长李昌镛表示,经济增长前景面临上行与下行风险并存,委员会将 在决定下一步政策行动前等待更多数据。 从出口目的地看,韩国对主要贸易伙伴表现不一:对华出口大幅增长30.2%,对美出口增长19.3%;但 对欧盟和日本的出口则分别下滑约15%和13%,反映区域需求分化加剧。 分析认为,尽管短期出口动能受半导体拉动而改善,但汽车等传统优势产业受外部政策冲击、区域需求 疲软以及汇率波动带来的输入性通胀,仍将对韩国经济构成复杂挑战。 新华财经北京1月21日电韩国最新公布的数据显示,经工作日差异调整后,2026年1月前20天出口额同比 增长14.9%,高于2025年12月全月修正后的13.3%增幅。未经调整的出口同比增幅同样为14.9%,而同期 进口额增长4.2%,导致贸易逆差达6. ...
收评:沪指冲高回落涨0.08% 有色金属板块领涨
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2026-01-21 07:44
Market Overview - The market experienced a pullback after an initial rise, with the Shanghai Composite Index closing at 4116.94 points, up 0.08%. The Shenzhen Component Index rose by 0.70% to 14255.12 points, while the ChiNext Index increased by 0.54% to 3295.52 points. The total trading volume in the Shanghai and Shenzhen markets was 2.6 trillion yuan, a decrease of 177.1 billion yuan compared to the previous trading day [1]. Sector Performance - The precious metals sector led the gains, with stocks like Sichuan Gold and Zhaojin Mining hitting the daily limit. The chip industry chain continued to strengthen, with companies such as Huatian Technology and Loongson Technology also reaching the daily limit. The lithium mining sector saw a rebound, with Shengxin Lithium Energy and Dazhong Mining hitting the daily limit. The oil and gas sector was active, with Huibo Technology and Intercontinental Oil & Gas also reaching the daily limit. Conversely, the consumer sector weakened, particularly in the liquor segment, and the banking sector experienced fluctuations and declines [2]. Institutional Insights - CITIC Securities noted that Meta has initiated the AI glasses era in September 2023, with an expected product explosion in the industry by 2025. Companies like Google are anticipated to launch AI glasses products between 2026 and 2027. The inclusion of AI glasses in national subsidies by 2026 is expected to further boost consumer demand. The current challenges in AI glasses involve trade-offs among cost, weight, performance, and battery life. The optical display system is a critical component, with waveguide technology expected to become the mainstream direction in the future, potentially replacing smartphones as a comprehensive personal terminal. Lens manufacturers are currently focusing on sales channels and custom lenses to enhance average transaction value, with future opportunities in areas like waveguides and eye-tracking technology [3]. - CICC highlighted positive changes in real estate policies and supply-side dynamics. Since the second half of 2025, the transaction volume of new and second-hand homes has stabilized at a low level after adjusting for seasonal and year-on-year effects. On the supply side, there are signs of improvement, with a decrease in the volume of new land supply and a reduction in the number of high-tier cities offering land for sale [3]. Industry Developments - China's first offshore liquid rocket launch and recovery test platform is under construction in Yantai, Shandong. This platform is expected to be completed and begin testing around February 5, coinciding with the launch of a mainstream commercial liquid rocket. The Eastern Spaceport, as the only offshore launch mother port in China, has already successfully launched 137 satellites. This initiative is part of a broader strategy to develop a comprehensive commercial aerospace industry chain in Shandong, centered around cities like Yantai, Jinan, and Qingdao [4]. - Hangzhou aims to cultivate more than three internationally top-tier open-source foundational models by 2030, with the core AI industry revenue expected to exceed 600 billion yuan. The city plans to achieve a research and development investment intensity of 4.5% and support over 50,000 technology-based small and medium-sized enterprises [5]. ETF Trading Activity - There was a significant increase in trading volume for broad-based ETFs, with the SSE 50 ETF exceeding 15 billion yuan, marking the highest volume in ten years. Other ETFs, including the CSI 300 ETFs from various fund houses, also saw trading volumes surpassing 10 billion yuan [6].
科创板收盘播报:科创50指数涨3.53% 半导体股表现分化
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2026-01-21 07:34
Core Points - The Sci-Tech Innovation 50 Index opened slightly lower on January 21 but experienced an upward trend throughout the day, closing significantly higher at 1535.39 points, with a gain of 3.53% and a trading range of 4.27% [1] - The overall Sci-Tech Innovation Index rose by 2.32% to close at 1862.69 points, with a total trading volume of approximately 310.8 billion yuan [1] - Among the 600 stocks in the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, there were more gainers than losers, with high-priced stocks showing mixed performance while most low-priced stocks increased [1] Sector Performance - Chemical raw materials and healthcare stocks showed strong performance, while electrical equipment and software service stocks experienced the largest declines [1] - Semiconductor stocks displayed mixed results [1] Individual Stock Performance - Longxin Zhongke reached the daily limit, showing the highest increase, while Kain Technology fell by 13.23%, marking the largest decline [2] - Haiguang Information led in trading volume with 17.75 billion yuan, while ST Pava had the lowest trading volume at 651.5 million yuan [3] - In terms of turnover rate, Zhongwei Semiconductor had the highest turnover rate at 33.04%, while Longteng Optoelectronics had the lowest at 0.28% [4]
英国12月通胀率升至3.4% 超出预期
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2026-01-21 07:21
英国央行行长贝利表示,通胀率可能在4月或5月接近央行2%的目标。金融市场预期英国央行将在2026 年降息一次或两次,每次降息幅度为25个基点。 新华财经北京1月21日电英国12月份通胀率升至3.4%,超出预期的3.3%,而英国央行下个月将就利率做 出决定。 尽管英国经济增长乏力,但其通胀率在七国集团中仍然最高。不过,随着去年公用事业成本和其他政府 管制费用的上涨不再计入年度比较,预计未来几个月物价上涨速度将大幅放缓。 (文章来源:新华财经) ...
韩国总统李在明释放强力维稳信号 韩元汇率承压反弹
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2026-01-21 07:21
新华财经北京1月21日电面对持续贬值压力,韩国总统李在明于周三记者会上明确表示,韩元兑美元汇 率有望在未来一至两个月内企稳于1400韩元左右。此番表态迅速提振市场信心,当日韩元盘中一度上涨 0.7%,升至1468.00韩元。 李在明坦言,仅靠国内政策"很难从根本上扭转韩元贬值态势",强调需结合外部环境综合施策。在其讲 话后,Kookmin Bank经济学家评价称,总统就外汇问题发表如此明确且强硬的言论"实属罕见",释放 出官方稳定市场的坚定决心。 当前,全球避险情绪因美欧分歧加剧及地缘政治紧张而再度升温。Kookmin Bank经济学家指出,若格 陵兰岛相关事态引发的美元走弱趋势延续,韩元反弹空间将进一步扩大。 (文章来源:新华财经) 李在明指出,近期韩元走弱"并非韩国独有现象",相较日元所承受的更大贬值压力,韩元表现"相对坚 挺"。他测算称,若韩元贬值幅度与日元一致,当前汇率或已逼近1600韩元。尽管韩国出口额创下7000 亿美元历史新高、贸易保持顺差,但汇率仍徘徊于去年低位,去年曾触及17年来的最低水平。 为缓解外汇市场压力,韩国政府已决定暂缓履行本年度对美200亿美元的投资承诺。该笔资金原属韩国 此前在 ...