Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the May financial statistics released by the central bank, highlighting the continued weakness in credit demand and the implications for the banking sector and overall economic recovery [3][9]. Group 1: Credit and Loan Statistics - In May, new RMB loans amounted to 620 billion, a year-on-year decrease of 330 billion, with a growth rate of 7.1%, indicating insufficient effective financing demand [3][4]. - Corporate loans accounted for 86% of new loans, with an increase of 530 billion, while short-term and medium-long term loans showed contrasting trends [4]. - The weighted average interest rate for newly issued loans remained at 3.2%, indicating a stabilization in loan pricing despite previous rate cuts [5]. Group 2: Consumer and Retail Loan Trends - Residential loans in May totaled 54 billion, a year-on-year decrease of 217 billion, with both short-term and medium-long term loans reflecting weak consumer demand [6]. - Retail loan data showed some improvement compared to April, but mortgage loans continued to exhibit slight negative growth, indicating ongoing weakness in consumer credit expansion [6]. Group 3: Social Financing and Monetary Supply - New social financing in May reached 2.3 trillion, with a stable growth rate of 8.7%, maintaining the upward trend observed since the beginning of the year [7]. - M2 growth rate was 7.9%, while M1 growth rate was 2.3%, indicating a slight improvement in monetary activity, although private sector consumption and investment remained low [8]. Group 4: Banking Sector Outlook - The banking index has risen by 11.8% year-to-date, outperforming the CSI 300 index, with significant gains following the implementation of supportive financial policies [9]. - The "package" policy measures are expected to benefit the banking sector's operational fundamentals, suggesting that positive stock performance may continue [9].

Group 1 - The article discusses the impact of the recent Middle East tensions on asset prices, indicating that the overall effect on A-shares and Hong Kong stocks may be limited due to historical trends and low trade exposure to the region [3] - It suggests a cautious approach in the short term, focusing on existing main lines, while in the medium to long term, the duration of the conflict will dictate investment strategies, with a preference for growth if the conflict is short-lived, and resource, transportation, and dividend sectors if prolonged [3] Group 2 - The financial data for May shows a continued year-on-year decline in credit, with corporate medium and long-term loans acting as a stabilizing factor, while short-term loans exhibit a surge [4] - Social financing growth remains stable at 8.7%, supported by increased government bond issuance, while M1 growth rebounds from a low base and M2 growth remains stable [4] Group 3 - The article highlights the escalation of geopolitical risks in the Middle East, particularly the recent Israeli strikes on Iranian targets, which have led to a significant increase in oil prices, with Brent and WTI crude oil prices rising by 12.8% and 13.0% respectively [5] - The report emphasizes the strategic value of major oil companies and oil service firms in light of these geopolitical tensions [5] Group 4 - The coal mining industry report notes that the rise in oil prices is expected to boost bullish sentiment in the overseas coal market, with Brent crude futures increasing by 7.02% on June 13 and a total weekly increase of 11.67% [6] - It points out the historical correlation between coal, oil, and natural gas prices, suggesting that the rise in oil prices may influence coal prices moving forward [6]

点击注册小程序 查看完整报告 特别申明： 本订阅号中所涉及的证券研究信息由光大证券研究所编写，仅面向光大证券专业投资者客户，用作新媒体形势下研究 信息和研究观点的沟通交流。非光大证券专业投资者客户，请勿订阅、接收或使用本订阅号中的任何信息。本订阅号 难以设置访问权限，若给您造成不便，敬请谅解。光大证券研究所不会因关注、收到或阅读本订阅号推送内容而视相 关人员为光大证券的客户。 报告摘要 1、 二级市场 2025年6月9日-2025年6月13日（以下简称"本周"），我国已上市公募REITs二级市场价格整体呈现稳步上 行的趋势：加权REITs指数收于143.48，本周回报率为0.74%。与其他主流大类资产相比，回报率由高至低 排序分别为：原油>黄金> REITs>美股>纯债>A股>可转债。 从单只REIT层面来看，本周单只REIT成交规模和换手率方面表现延续分化。成交量方面，周内成交量前 三的是华安张江产业园REIT/华夏中国交建REIT/博时蛇口产园REIT；成交额方面，周内成交额前三的是 华夏中国交建REIT/中金安徽交控REIT/国泰君安城投宽庭保租房REIT。 主力净流入：本周主力净流入总额为-1230. ...

Group 1: Macro Dynamics - The article discusses the impact of tariffs on export products, highlighting that products with technical barriers and differentiation show stronger pricing power during tariff shocks, leading to a positive cycle of "volume and price increase + increased dependency" [4] - In the short term, a general decline in exports is observed, with more resilience reflected through transshipment trade. High-dependency products exhibit weak overseas substitution effects, indicating a focus on related importers' replenishment needs [4] Group 2: Semiconductor Industry - Strong AI demand, rising storage prices, and opportunities for domestic substitution are expected to boost the fundamentals of the Hong Kong semiconductor sector. Recommended stocks include SMIC, benefiting from domestic AI demand, and Hua Hong Semiconductor, which is gaining more domestic customer orders due to the trend of local production [9] Group 3: Company Insights - Yika, a leading commercial empowerment technology platform, is expanding its overseas footprint and is expected to see significant growth in net profit from 101 million to 123 million CNY from 2025 to 2027, with an EPS forecast of 0.22 to 0.27 CNY [14] - Shengyi Technology is projected to experience rapid growth driven by AI-related demand, with net profit estimates for 2025-2027 raised to 2.628 billion, 3.280 billion, and 4.044 billion CNY respectively, maintaining a "buy" rating [38] - Chow Tai Fook's FY2025 revenue is reported at 89.656 billion HKD, a decrease of 17.5% year-on-year, but the company is expected to benefit from its transformation strategy, with profit forecasts for FY2026 and FY2027 adjusted upwards [42]

Core Viewpoint - The company is experiencing a recovery in performance driven by its global expansion strategy and continuous growth in its marketing services customer base [2]. Financial Performance - In 2024, the company achieved total operating revenue of 3.09 billion, a year-on-year decrease of 21.9%, while the net profit attributable to shareholders was 82 million, showing a slight increase [3]. - The company's payment service fee rate for 2024 was 11.9 basis points, consistent with industry trends, indicating stable commercialization capabilities [3]. Payment Business - The revenue from the one-stop payment service in 2024 was 2.69 billion, down 22.9% year-on-year, primarily due to macroeconomic fluctuations affecting average transaction amounts [4]. - The gross margin for the one-stop payment service reached 14.2%, an increase of 4.5 percentage points year-on-year, demonstrating significant profitability resilience [4]. - The company maintains a leading position in the industry, with peak daily transaction counts approaching 60 million and a 32% year-on-year increase in the number of SaaS partners [4]. Merchant Solutions - Revenue from merchant solutions in 2024 was 340 million, a decrease of 6.4% from 360 million in 2023, but the gross margin remained stable at 87.2% [5]. - The company focuses on higher profitability customer segments, maintaining strong product profitability and cost control [5]. E-commerce Services - Revenue from in-store e-commerce services was 60 million in 2024, down 40.4% from 100 million in 2023, although the gross margin improved from 80.3% to 81.3% [7]. - The company optimized its charging model, ensuring that upfront revenue contributed 50% to in-store e-commerce income, which supports the profitability of each service project [7]. International Expansion - The company's overseas GPV transaction volume exceeded 1.1 billion in 2024, a nearly fivefold year-on-year increase, indicating strong market expansion capabilities [8]. - The company deepened its penetration into vertical markets, adding well-known brands such as Clinique, Bose, Leica, and Xiaomi to its client roster, enhancing business resilience [8]. - The company joined major payment networks like Visa, Mastercard, and UnionPay International, and established deep collaborations with banks such as Citibank, HSBC, and Barclays to improve global payment network coverage [8].

Core Viewpoints - The report utilizes a volume-price analysis framework to assess China's exports to the U.S. during the first round of trade friction and the impact of fentanyl tariffs, aiming to identify products with greater export resilience [3] - From a long-term perspective, technological barriers determine resilience, with high value-added products showing significant advantages. Industries with technological barriers and product differentiation exhibit stronger pricing power during long-term tariff impacts, creating a virtuous cycle of "volume and price increase + increased dependency." Recommended sectors include pharmaceuticals, electrical machinery and equipment, organic compounds, and aluminum products [3] - In the short term, the decline in exports is widespread, with more resilience reflected through re-export trade. Products with high import dependency from China show weak overseas substitution. The fentanyl tariff has caused a sharp decline in China's short-term exports to the U.S., with no significant differences among products of different natures. Products demonstrating export resilience through re-export trade include toys, furniture, footwear, glass products, miscellaneous non-ferrous metal products, and electrical machinery and equipment. Additionally, products with high import dependency from the U.S. show low overseas substitution rates, making it difficult for other countries to fill the demand gap. Attention should be paid to the replenishment demand from U.S. importers in high import dependency products, which may lead to export rebounds [3] Industry Analysis - Industries meeting all three criteria of long-term perspective, re-export trade, and high import dependency include electrical machinery and equipment. Industries meeting two criteria include organic compounds, miscellaneous products, and footwear. Industries meeting one criterion include pharmaceuticals, aluminum and its products, toys, furniture, glass products, miscellaneous non-ferrous metal products, knitted garments, and wooden products [3]

Market Overview - The convertible bond market experienced narrow fluctuations during the week of June 9 to June 13, 2025, with the China Convertible Bond Index showing a change of 0% (previous week +1.1%) and the China All Share Index declining by 0.4% [3] - Year-to-date, the China Convertible Bond Index has increased by 4.7%, while the China All Share Index has risen by 1.3%, indicating that the convertible bond market has outperformed the equity market [3] Performance by Rating and Size - High-rated bonds (AA+ and above) saw a change of -0.11%, medium-rated bonds (AA) changed by -0.44%, and low-rated bonds (AA- and below) changed by -0.38%, with high-rated bonds experiencing the least decline [4] - In terms of bond size, large-scale convertible bonds (balance over 5 billion) increased by +0.43%, while medium-scale (5 to 50 billion) and small-scale (under 5 billion) bonds decreased by -0.39% and -0.34%, respectively, with large-scale bonds showing the highest increase [4] Price and Premium Analysis - The average price of convertible bonds is 121.63 yuan, with an average parity of 93.35 yuan and an average conversion premium rate of 30.0% as of June 13, 2025 [5][6] - The average conversion premium rate for medium parity convertible bonds (conversion value between 90 to 110 yuan) is 24.3%, which is higher than the median conversion premium rate of 19.8% since 2018 [6] Future Outlook - The convertible bond market's future performance will be influenced by economic negotiations, fundamental factors, and macro policies [7] - Current focus areas include convertible bonds linked to companies that can boost domestic demand and those involved in domestic substitution, particularly those with strong underlying stocks [7]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the performance of various market factors, indicating a mixed performance across different stock pools with specific factors yielding positive or negative returns [2][3][5]. Group 2 - In the overall market, the profitability factor achieved a positive return of 0.54%, while the residual volatility and beta factors gained 0.28% and 0.23% respectively, indicating a small-cap style market performance [2]. - In the CSI 300 stock pool, the best-performing factors included the price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio (2.85%) and the TTM inverse P/E ratio (2.32%), while the worst performers were the 5-minute return skew (-1.53%) and gross profit margin TTM (-1.03%) [3]. - The CSI 500 stock pool saw the ROIC enhancement factor perform well with a return of 1.46%, while the worst performers included the 5-day reversal (-1.25%) [3]. - The liquidity 1500 stock pool had the TTM inverse P/E ratio as the best performer (1.30%), while early morning return factors showed negative performance [3]. Group 3 - The fundamental factors showed varied performance across industries, with net asset growth rate and net profit growth rate factors performing consistently well in the telecommunications, beauty care, and commercial trade sectors [5]. - Valuation factors, particularly the earnings yield (EP) factor, performed well in the telecommunications, oil and petrochemical, and steel industries [5]. - The small-cap style was notably significant in the beauty care, media, and computer industries this week [5]. Group 4 - The PB-ROE-50 combination achieved positive excess returns across stock pools, with the CSI 500 pool gaining 1.34% and the CSI 800 pool gaining 1.37% [6]. - The public fund research selection strategy and private fund research tracking strategy both recorded negative excess returns relative to the CSI 800, with losses of -1.58% and -1.45% respectively [7]. - The block trading combination underperformed relative to the CSI All Index, with an excess return of -0.62% [8]. - The targeted issuance combination achieved positive excess returns relative to the CSI All Index, with a gain of 1.17% [9].

Core Viewpoint - The real estate market in major cities is experiencing a mixed performance, with new home sales showing a slight decline in transaction volume but an increase in average prices, while the secondary housing market is seeing significant growth in transaction volume [2][4][6]. New Housing Market - In May 2025, the transaction area of new residential properties in 30 core cities was 11.48 million square meters, down 8.5% year-on-year, but up 5.7% month-on-month [2]. - From January to May 2025, the total transaction area for new residential properties in these cities was 55.21 million square meters, a slight decrease of 0.2% year-on-year [2]. - The average price of new residential properties in May 2025 was 25,885 yuan per square meter, an increase of 8.9% year-on-year [2]. - The average price for new homes in key cities like Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Shenzhen varied significantly, with Beijing at 59,645 yuan per square meter, up 17.8% year-on-year, while Guangzhou saw a decline of 9.1% [3]. Secondary Housing Market - In May 2025, the transaction area of second-hand residential properties in 15 core cities was 13.57 million square meters, an increase of 5.7% year-on-year [4]. - From January to May 2025, the total transaction area for second-hand residential properties was 66.70 million square meters, up 17.3% year-on-year [5]. - The average price of second-hand residential properties in 10 core cities was 24,426 yuan per square meter, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 2.0% [5]. - Key cities showed varied average prices for second-hand homes, with Beijing at 28,896 yuan per square meter, up 5.6% year-on-year, while Guangzhou experienced a decline of 7.5% [6]. Investment Outlook - The real estate market is expected to stabilize in 2025 due to the implementation of previous real estate policies and increased local government autonomy in market regulation, leading to further regional and city-level differentiation [6].

Core Viewpoint - The company reported a significant decline in revenue and profit for FY2025, indicating challenges in the market while also showing improvements in gross and operating profit margins due to strategic changes and product offerings [2][3]. Group 1: Financial Performance - For FY2025, the company achieved a revenue of HKD 89.656 billion, a decrease of 17.5% year-on-year [2]. - The profit attributable to shareholders was HKD 5.916 billion, reflecting a 9.0% decrease year-on-year when adjusted for fixed exchange rates [2]. - The comprehensive gross margin for FY2025 was 29.5%, an increase of 5.5 percentage points compared to the previous year, primarily driven by rising gold prices and an increase in the proportion of fixed-price products [3]. - The operating profit margin rose to 16.4%, up 4.0 percentage points year-on-year, despite an increase in sales and administrative expense ratio to 13.9% [3]. Group 2: Store Operations and Strategic Initiatives - As of March 31, 2025, the total number of stores decreased by 905 to 6,644, with a net reduction of 896 stores in mainland China [4]. - The company's transformation strategy showed early signs of success, with differentiated product lines like the "Chow Tai Fook Fortune" and "Chow Tai Fook Palace" series achieving retail values of approximately HKD 4 billion each [4]. - The company expanded its customer base through collaborations with popular IPs such as "Black Myth: Wukong" and "Chiikawa" [4]. - New concept stores were opened in major cities like Hong Kong, Shenzhen, Wuhan, Xi'an, and Shanghai, enhancing the consumer experience while closing underperforming locations [4].