Core Viewpoint - Japan Steel's acquisition of US Steel has been finalized after a year and a half of efforts, aiming to establish a global network centered around Japan, India, and the US, thereby enhancing its competitiveness against Chinese firms [1][3]. Group 1: Acquisition Details - Japan Steel's acquisition plan for US Steel faced numerous challenges, including negotiations with the US government and legal actions against former presidential bans, but ultimately succeeded in achieving full subsidiary status [3]. - The company anticipates a significant decline in its consolidated net profit for the fiscal year ending March 2026, projecting a drop of 43% to 200 billion yen, attributed to oversupply from China and weak domestic demand [3][6]. Group 2: Strategic Goals - Japan Steel's global strategy aims to create a "steel triangle" with Japan, the growing market in India, and the promising US market for high-grade steel [4][5]. - The company has already made significant investments in India, including a joint acquisition of Essar Steel for approximately 770 billion yen, and is focused on building production bases in demand regions to mitigate tariff impacts [5]. Group 3: Market Position and Future Plans - Japan Steel plans to invest about 11 billion USD in US Steel by 2028, with a target of achieving an annual crude steel production of 100 million tons and a business profit of 1 trillion yen [6]. - The combined crude steel production of Japan Steel and US Steel would position them close to China's Ansteel Group, enhancing their market presence [6]. Group 4: Challenges and Opposition - Despite the acquisition, there is significant opposition in the US regarding the takeover of a historic steel company, with concerns about maintaining operational independence and addressing domestic public sentiment [7].

包括卡塔尔等邻近的LNG出口国的供应在内，全球LNG供应量的约2成是经由霍尔木兹海峡运输。Kpler 的首席分析师片山刚指出，"如果（航路）被切断，以中国和印度等亚洲为中心的中东产LNG购买国将 受到巨大打击"。 观察在2024年日本LNG进口总量中的比例，卡塔尔占4.4%，阿联酋占1.5%，"数量方面的直接影响有 限"，日本能源和金属矿物资源机构（JOGMEC）的课长代理芝正启表示。不过，国际能源署（IEA） 的天然气分析师白川裕指出，"如果卡塔尔的供应中断，中国等将加紧采购替代品，现货价格有可能大 幅上涨"。 版权声明：日本经济新闻社版权所有，未经授权不得转载或部分复制，违者必究。 资料图（REUTERS） 全球LNG供应量的约2成是经由霍尔木兹海峡运输。分析师指出，"如果（航路）被切断，以中国和印度 等亚洲为中心的中东产LNG购买国将受到巨大打击"…… 面向日本等亚洲国家的液化天然气（LNG）价格高涨，创出约3个半月以来的最高点。以色列和伊朗军 事冲突的扩大引发了全球LNG供应隐忧。 从美国调查公司标普全球大宗商品洞察（S&P Global Commodity Insights）公布的面向亚洲的LNG现 ...

Group 1 - The G7's inability to effectively address global issues is becoming increasingly evident, with the G6's economic power declining significantly from 35% of global GDP in 2000 to 18% in 2024 [1][2] - Japan's economic position has notably weakened, dropping from 15% of global GDP in 2000 to just 4% in 2024, primarily due to prolonged low growth and demographic challenges [2] - The rise of China as a major economic power is highlighted, with its GDP projected to reach 17% of the global total in 2024, nearly matching the combined GDP of the G6 [2] Group 2 - The G7 is facing internal disparities, leading to a perception of G7's diminished importance, particularly under Trump's leadership, who views it as just one of many multilateral mechanisms [3] - Trump's return to the G7 stage may exacerbate the disarray within the group, as evidenced by previous conflicts over trade issues during his first term [4] - Canada, as the 2025 G7 chair, is adopting a non-committal stance towards a summit declaration, focusing instead on individual documents to showcase achievements, reflecting the group's inability to confront global challenges directly [5] Group 3 - Emerging market economies, including the BRICS nations and others, are gaining economic strength, with the BRICS+ group projected to account for 28% of global GDP by 2024, up from 11% in 2000 [6] - There is growing dissatisfaction among emerging markets regarding their lack of respect within the international framework dominated by developed countries, leading to the establishment of alternative multilateral relationships [6] - The concept of a "G0" world, characterized by a lack of global leadership, is gaining traction, with significant risks identified for 2025, including increased chaos in international relations [6]

日经中文网"开设了"日经BP精选"栏目。日经BP是日本经济新闻社媒体集团的一员，成立于1969年。作 为日本领先的B2B媒体公司，聚焦经营管理、专业技术及生活时尚三大主要领域。敬请读者关注。 以下文章来源于日经BP ，作者日经BP 编者荐语： 日经BP成立于1969年4月, 隶属于日本经济新闻社集团。作为日本领先的B2B媒体公司，我们聚焦"经营 管理"、"专业技术"及"生活时尚"三大主要领域，满足客户多元化的需求。 大阪大学基础工程研究科教授石黑浩。 ATR 石黑浩特别研究所客座所长，大阪关西世博会主题项目制作 人， AVITA 股份公司代表董事。对虚拟形象、智能机器人、艺术和哲学感兴趣的机器人学研究者。著作 包括《机器人是什么？》（讲谈社现代新书）等。图中右侧为远程操作型人型机器人 "Geminoid HI- 6" （图片来源： 日经 XTECH ）。 日本大阪大学基础工学研究科教授石黑浩一直致力于研究酷似人类的人形机器人（Android） 等多种虚拟形象（分身）。作为日本人形机器人研究领域的权威，他如何看待当前的人形机器 人开发热潮？就此采访了石黑教授。 记者： 您如何看待最近几年以美国和中国为中心掀起的 ...

Core Viewpoint - The discussions between Japanese Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba and U.S. President Trump regarding tariff issues remain unresolved, particularly concerning automobile tariffs, indicating ongoing negotiations are necessary [1][2]. Group 1: Meeting Details - The meeting lasted for 30 minutes and took place during the G7 summit in Canada, marking Ishiba's second face-to-face attempt to reach an agreement on tariffs since his visit to Washington in February [3]. - Ishiba expressed the importance of maintaining Japan's national interests while striving for a mutually beneficial relationship with the U.S. [2]. Group 2: Tariff Negotiations - Japan initiated ministerial-level tariff negotiations with the U.S. in April, viewing the G7 summit as a critical point for discussions [4]. - The U.S. currently imposes a 25% tariff on Japanese automobiles and parts, along with a 50% tariff on steel and aluminum, and additional tariffs totaling 24% on various imports [4]. Group 3: Investment and Economic Contributions - Ishiba highlighted Japan's status as the largest investor in the U.S. and emphasized the job creation contributions of Japanese companies in the U.S. [2]. - The discussions included Japan's intention to enhance investments in the U.S. as part of a strategy to foster a win-win relationship [2]. Group 4: Broader Economic Context - Japan is also looking to collaborate with the U.S. on issues related to supply chains in rare earths and semiconductors, which the U.S. considers significant [6]. - The Japanese government is re-evaluating its domestic automotive safety review methods, which the U.S. views as non-tariff barriers [6].

Core Viewpoint - The price of eel seedlings has dropped to half, indicating that grilled eel in Japan may become cheaper after autumn [1] Group 1 - The decline in eel seedling prices is attributed to an increase in supply, which has led to a significant reduction in costs for producers [1] - The current market price for eel seedlings is around 1,500 yen per thousand, down from 3,000 yen, reflecting a 50% decrease [1] - This price drop is expected to positively impact the retail price of grilled eel, making it more affordable for consumers in the upcoming season [1] Group 2 - The eel farming industry in Japan has faced challenges in recent years, including environmental factors and rising production costs, but the current trend suggests a recovery [1] - Increased availability of eel seedlings is likely to stabilize the market and encourage more restaurants to offer grilled eel dishes [1] - The potential for lower prices may also lead to a resurgence in consumer demand for grilled eel, which has been declining due to high prices [1]

Core Viewpoint - Yaskawa Electric Corporation is investing $180 million to establish a factory in Franklin, Wisconsin, marking the first time a Japanese company will produce industrial robots in the United States. The company aims to double its business scale in the U.S. within ten years [1][2]. Group 1: Investment Details - The new factory will focus on the production of industrial robots and motors, addressing the increasing automation demand across various sectors such as semiconductors, food, and healthcare [1][2]. - The investment will create 700 new jobs, increasing the total number of employees in the U.S. by 30% [2]. - The factory is planned to be built on approximately 800,000 square feet (about 74,000 square meters) of land, with the construction of up to seven buildings over a period of around ten years [1]. Group 2: Market Context - The U.S. currently has an annual robot installation rate of about 40,000 units, which is only one-seventh of China's rate [1][2]. - The industrial robot market in the U.S. is valued at approximately $2.1 billion in 2023, with an expected annual growth rate of around 5% [2]. - The U.S. is experiencing a push for semiconductor domestic production, which is expected to increase demand for essential equipment like wafer handling robots [2]. Group 3: Strategic Outlook - Yaskawa Electric's CEO expressed confidence that U.S. policies encouraging domestic production will positively impact investment levels in the long term [3]. - The company believes that being close to customers is crucial for meeting their needs effectively [3].

Group 1 - The meeting between Japanese Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba and U.S. President Trump is scheduled for June 16 (Japan time June 17) in Canada, focusing on tariff adjustments [1][2] - This will be the first meeting between the two leaders since Ishiba's visit to Washington in February and Trump's proposal for reciprocal tariff measures in April [2] - Japan is seeking a comprehensive adjustment of U.S. tariff measures, including those related to automobiles, steel, aluminum, and reciprocal tariffs [2] Group 2 - Both countries are coordinating efforts to reach an agreement during the G7 summit in Canada, where the two leaders will be present [2] - Japan has proposed expanding investments in the U.S. and enhancing cooperation to address challenges from China, including collaboration on rare earth resource supply security [2]

Core Viewpoint - AMD is launching new AI semiconductors that aim to compete with NVIDIA by offering similar performance at a lower cost, targeting a market where NVIDIA currently holds over 70% share in 2024 [1][3]. Group 1: Product Launch and Strategy - AMD introduced new AI semiconductor products "MI350X" and "MI355X," set to be available through cloud enterprises by July to September 2025, with a next-generation product "MI400" expected in 2026 [1]. - CEO Lisa Su emphasized the high cost-performance ratio of AMD's products, claiming that data processing performance can exceed NVIDIA's by up to 40% at the same cost [1]. Group 2: Market Position and Competition - AMD is actively expanding its customer base, with its AI semiconductors being adopted by major companies like Meta, Microsoft, and Oracle, supplying 7 out of 10 key AI-related enterprises [2]. - Despite AMD's efforts, there remains a significant gap compared to NVIDIA, which has established a strong developer ecosystem with platforms like CUDA, making it challenging for AMD to gain traction [3]. Group 3: Competitive Measures - In response to the competitive landscape, AMD announced its own development environment "ROCm7," which is open-source and can be used on non-AMD semiconductors, aiming to encroach on NVIDIA's territory [3].

Group 1 - The article discusses the ongoing protests in Los Angeles, highlighting the chaos and disorder under "Trump 2.0," contrasting it with the previous era of uncertainty [3][4]. - It notes that within just six months of "Trump 2.0," various conflicts have emerged, including tensions with Ukraine, international trade, China, Harvard, and California, indicating a significant shift in the political landscape [4]. - The term "disorder" is emphasized as a defining characteristic of the current political climate, suggesting that events are increasingly unpredictable and detached from established norms [4].