Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of establishing and effectively operating an internal reporting reward mechanism for accident hazards across various industries, aiming for comprehensive coverage by the end of June and December for key and other industries respectively [1] Group 1: Company Practices - Huaneng Weihai Power Generation Co., Ltd. has successfully implemented a dual-win approach for safety production and operational efficiency by engaging all employees in the company's safety initiatives [2] - The company has established a Performance Management Committee led by the chairman, responsible for the investigation, analysis, and implementation of the reporting rewards system, with a total reward of 3.08 million yuan planned for 2024 and 486,000 yuan for January-February 2025 [3] - The reward system is directly linked to the risk assessment of hazards, with no upper limit on rewards for significant issues reported, as demonstrated by a case where a worker reported a potential underground pipeline issue, leading to a reward of 10,000 yuan for the worker and 5,000 yuan for the supervisor [4] Group 2: Reward Mechanism - The company encourages reporting of hazards and reasonable suggestions, with rewards for regular work activities to enhance the visibility and importance of safety management, thus boosting employee morale [5] - Shandong Luoxiang Automobile Manufacturing Co., Ltd. has proactively implemented a hazard reporting reward system to eliminate risks before they escalate into accidents [6] - The company has developed a comprehensive training program for management on reporting procedures and has established a dedicated assessment team to oversee the reporting process and ensure effective implementation [7][8] Group 3: Reporting and Management Systems - The company has created a mini-program for hazard reporting, establishing a closed-loop management mechanism that includes employee reporting, departmental review, and reward disbursement, resulting in 925 reported hazards and 45,810 yuan in rewards issued [10] - Shandong Heng'an Paper Industry Co., Ltd. has launched an internal reporting reward mechanism in 2024, ensuring a transparent and fair process with cash rewards ranging from 50 to 2,000 yuan based on the severity of the hazards reported [11] - The company has implemented a rapid response system for hazard reports, ensuring confirmation within 30 minutes and a corrective action plan within 24 hours, with a completion rate of 98% for reported hazards [11]

Core Viewpoint - The management of state-owned enterprises (SOEs) in China has shifted from policy advocacy to substantive implementation, with expectations for valuation restructuring and market confidence enhancement as assessment mechanisms and supporting policies improve [1][5]. Group 1: SOE Value Management - The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) has emphasized improving the quality of SOEs' listed companies and enhancing value management to stabilize market expectations [1][4]. - Several SOEs have held performance briefings and investor engagement activities, committing to increase dividend payouts and enhance shareholder returns while focusing on core business improvement and innovation [1][2]. - China National Nuclear Corporation (CNNC) reported a market value of approximately 260 billion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of over 30%, highlighting its commitment to shareholder value through strategic investments [1][2]. Group 2: Dividend Policies - China National Power has maintained a cash dividend payout ratio exceeding 35% for ten consecutive years, with the 2024 dividend ratio reaching a historical high of 41.92%, totaling over 24 billion yuan in cumulative dividends [2]. - China Nuclear Technology has consistently returned cash dividends for 18 years, with a 2024 payout ratio of 32.43% and an average payout ratio exceeding 30% from 2020 to 2024 [2]. - China Huaneng Group is focused on enhancing dividend frequency and amounts across its listed companies to stabilize market value [2]. Group 3: Innovation and Reform - Accelerating innovation and deepening reforms are crucial for SOEs to enhance value management and improve the quality of listed companies [3][4]. - The State Grid Corporation is implementing multiple measures to promote high-quality development of its listed companies, focusing on energy transition and new power system construction [3]. - China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation aims to enhance innovation capabilities and integrate technology and industry innovation to improve value creation [3]. Group 4: Regulatory Framework - The SASAC has issued guidelines to improve the market value management of SOEs, emphasizing the importance of maintaining investor rights and promoting healthy capital market development [3][4]. - Recent analyses indicate that value management is essential for listed companies to enhance intrinsic value and market performance through various compliant methods [4][5]. - SOEs are increasingly formalizing their value management practices, including the establishment of value enhancement plans and regular communication with investors [5].

Core Viewpoint - The public REITs market in China is experiencing significant growth, with increasing participation from fund managers and a diverse range of underlying assets, indicating a promising future for the sector [1][4][7]. Group 1: New Entrants and Fund Management - Huaneng International plans to issue infrastructure public REITs through its subsidiary, with Changcheng Fund as the fund manager, marking the entry of another player into the public REITs space [2][3]. - As of June 6, 2023, there are 27 fund managers involved in public REITs, with over 80 products launched, showcasing a growing interest in this investment vehicle [1][4]. Group 2: Market Performance and Valuation - The total market capitalization of listed public REITs has surpassed 200 billion yuan, with 66 products achieving this status, reflecting a significant milestone in market maturity [5][6]. - The average return for public REITs has reached 19.34% year-to-date, with several funds exceeding 30% returns, indicating strong performance in the sector [6][7]. Group 3: Future Development and Challenges - The public REITs market is expected to expand further, driven by improvements in market efficiency, asset diversity, and investor awareness [7]. - Challenges remain, including the need for better liquidity, comprehensive tax policies, and legal frameworks to support the growth of REITs in China [8].

香港交易及結算所有限公司及香港聯合交易所有限公司對本公告的內 容 概 不 負 責，對 其 準 確 性 或 完 整 性 亦 不 發 表 任 何 聲 明，並 明 確 表 示，概 不對因本公告全部或任何部分內容而產生或因倚賴該等內容而引致的 任 何 損 失 承 擔 任 何 責 任。 海外監管公告 本公告乃根據《香港聯合交易所有限公司證券上市規則》第13.10B條而作出。 承董事會命 華能國際電力股份有限公司 黃朝全 公司秘書 於 本 公 告 日，本 公 司 董 事 為： 王 葵 （執 行 董 事） 黃歷新 （執 行 董 事） 杜大明 （非 執 行 董 事） 周 奕 （非 執 行 董 事） 李來龍 （非 執 行 董 事） 曹 欣 （非 執 行 董 事） 丁旭春 （非 執 行 董 事） 王劍鋒 （非 執 行 董 事） 中 國 • 北 京 2025年6月6日 夏 清 （獨 立 非 執 行 董 事） 賀 強 （獨 立 非 執 行 董 事） 張麗英 （獨 立 非 執 行 董 事） 張守文 （獨 立 非 執 行 董 事） 黨 英 （獨 立 非 執 行 董 事） 债券代码：136480.SH 债券简称：16 华能 02 华能国际 ...

Group 1 - The liquidity of the green power ETF showed a turnover of 3.17% with a transaction volume of 10.83 million yuan, and the average daily transaction volume over the past month reached 19.32 million yuan [3] - The green power ETF experienced a significant growth in scale, increasing by 65.56 million yuan over the past three months, ranking first among comparable funds [3] - The green power ETF's share increased by 2 million shares in the past week, also ranking first among comparable funds [3] Group 2 - The price-to-earnings ratio (PE-TTM) of the index tracked by the green power ETF is currently 18.62 times, which is below 85.71% of the historical data over the past three years, indicating a historical low valuation [3] - The top ten weighted stocks in the National Green Power Index account for 58.12% of the total, including major companies such as Yangtze Power, China Nuclear Power, and Three Gorges Energy [3] Group 3 - The recent policy notification regarding the orderly promotion of green electricity direct connection is the first national-level policy to permit and regulate green electricity direct connection, which aims to facilitate the consumption of renewable energy and reduce costs for end users [4] - The green electricity direct connection projects will require investors to bear transmission and distribution costs, but can also lower operational costs by reducing grid connection capacity requirements [4] - Investors can leverage the corresponding green power ETF linked fund (017057) to seize investment opportunities in this sector [4]

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Overweight" [1] Core Insights - The report indicates that spot electricity prices may have bottomed out, leading to improvements in both valuation and performance [1] - The report highlights the increasing scarcity of large hydropower assets as the development of hydropower in China has largely been completed, except for the Tibet region [41][46] - The report anticipates that the approval of nuclear power projects will continue, with an expected national installed capacity of 110 million kilowatts by 2030, reflecting a CAGR of +11% from 2024 [3] - The report notes that the share of renewable energy in installed capacity has exceeded 40%, with significant growth expected in wind and solar power by 2030 [60][63] Summary by Sections Thermal Power - In northern regions, the higher proportion of renewable energy leads to better scarcity of thermal power, making prices easier to rise than to fall [3] - Recent increases in spot electricity prices in southern regions are attributed to previously low thermal power prices, which have severely impacted power plant profitability [3] Hydropower - The report states that the hydropower market in China has a relatively low electricity market share, with stable prices during the 13th Five-Year Plan and a slight increase expected during the 14th Five-Year Plan [46] - The scarcity of large hydropower assets is expected to become more pronounced as development enters its later stages [41] Renewable Energy - The report suggests that new policies for renewable energy will focus more on stabilizing electricity prices and controlling installed capacity growth, potentially leading to a slowdown in installation rates [3] - The report highlights that the marketization of renewable energy is progressing, but electricity prices are under pressure [64] Nuclear Power - Since 2019, the approval of nuclear power projects has become normalized, with over 10 units approved annually for four consecutive years [3] - The report projects that by 2030, the national installed capacity of nuclear power will reach 110 million kilowatts, indicating a robust growth trajectory [3] Financial Performance of Major Hydropower Companies - The report provides detailed financial metrics for major hydropower companies, indicating stable revenue and profit margins, with a focus on improving debt structures and reducing financing costs [54][55] - The dividend payouts of major hydropower companies have been steadily increasing, reflecting a commitment to returning value to shareholders [59]

Investment Strategy - The report suggests gradually increasing risk appetite for thematic trading as June approaches, noting that thematic trading often performs well in June, with high market attention on sectors like innovative pharmaceuticals and IP economy [2][8] - The trading strategy is shifting from focusing on individual stocks with unexpected performance to high-growth industries, recommending attention to sectors such as feed, motorcycles, plastics, animal health, and batteries [2][8] June Stock Recommendations 1. **Yinlong Co., Ltd. (603969.SH)**: Expected to achieve over 30% compound annual growth in profits over the next 2-3 years due to the high-end trend in prestressed materials and strong order visibility [9][10] 2. **Cambricon Technologies (688256.SH)**: Anticipated to enter a profit explosion phase, with significant increases in inventory and cash flow indicating strong demand for main chips [11][12] 3. **Yanjing Beer (000729.SH)**: The main product U8 is expected to maintain over 30% growth, supported by seasonal demand and improved market conditions [17][18] 4. **Xintian Green Energy (600956.SH)**: Projected revenue growth driven by stable wind power generation and ongoing expansion in natural gas operations [19][20] 5. **Huaneng International (600011.SH)**: Expected profit growth due to reduced fuel costs and ongoing expansion in renewable energy capacity [23][24] 6. **Salted Fish (002847.SZ)**: Anticipated revenue growth from successful product launches in the konjac category and effective channel expansion strategies [14][15]

Investment Rating - The report rates the industry as "Overweight" [1][4] Core Insights - Northern thermal power shows resilience with significant profit growth, while hydropower maintains stable performance. Green energy faces pressure on earnings due to dual impacts of wind conditions and electricity prices, while nuclear power's profitability is affected by electricity pricing [1][2][4] Summary by Sections Northern Thermal Power - The report highlights that the profitability of northern thermal power plants is growing faster than that of southern plants, with a median net profit growth rate of 8% for national thermal power companies in Q1 2025. The median PE ratios for thermal power companies have decreased from 15.7 in Q1 2023 to 10.4 in Q1 2025, indicating a declining market focus on this sector [8][10][9] - The report anticipates a recovery in thermal power performance in Q2 2025 following a significant drop in electricity generation in Q1 2025 due to a warm winter [10][14] Hydropower - Hydropower companies have shown strong earnings growth, with a median net profit growth rate of 26% in Q1 2025, driven by optimized water storage and scheduling. The median PE ratios for hydropower companies have fluctuated, reaching 18.8 in Q1 2024 before slightly declining to 18.1 in Q1 2025 [19][20][22] - The report notes that the El Niño phenomenon is expected to positively influence water inflow during the main flood season in 2024, while the situation for 2025 remains uncertain as the climate shifts to a La Niña phase [19][20] Green Energy - Green energy companies are experiencing a decline in net profit growth, with median growth rates of -12% in 2024 and -4% in Q1 2025. The sector is facing challenges from falling electricity prices and poor wind conditions, leading to a situation where revenue is increasing but profits are not [2][4] - The report predicts a recovery in green energy performance in 2025, with an expected median net profit growth rate of around 12% as wind utilization hours improve [2][4] Nuclear Power - The nuclear power sector is experiencing mixed performance, with major companies like China Nuclear Power and China General Nuclear Power facing different challenges. The report indicates that profitability for China Nuclear Power is expected to decline significantly in 2024 due to accounting policy changes and tax implications, while China General Nuclear Power's profits are only slightly increasing despite new capacity coming online [2][4][5]

Summary of Conference Call Records Industry Overview - The conference call discusses the electricity market in China, particularly focusing on the implementation of the New Energy 136 Document and the acceleration of the spot market, which signifies a shift towards market-oriented electricity pricing [1][1]. Key Points and Arguments - The New Energy 136 Document, effective from June 1, marks a significant step in the marketization of the electricity sector, particularly for new energy sources, which now account for the second-largest share of electricity generation [1][1]. - Over ten provinces have begun long-cycle trial operations of the electricity spot market this year, enhancing the supply-demand relationship in electricity pricing [1][1]. - The introduction of the spot market has led to increased price volatility, with some pilot provinces like Shandong and Shanxi experiencing intraday price fluctuations exceeding 50% [2][2]. - As renewable energy capacity continues to grow, it is expected that more trading cycles will be dominated by renewable sources, which will lower overall price levels. However, traditional thermal power will still play a crucial role during periods of insufficient renewable output, maintaining higher prices during those times [3][3]. - The volatility in price curves is leading to a compression of trading cycles, pushing for weekly, multi-day, and even daily trading to become mainstream [4][4]. - The comprehensive electricity price for thermal power has risen during periods of declining coal prices, indicating a shift towards a model where thermal power is not just about generation but also about price regulation [4][4]. Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on national comprehensive power companies and northern thermal power companies with performance elasticity, such as: - Jintou Energy - Datang Power (H) - Huaneng International (H+A) - Huadian International (H+A) - Continued recommendations for Waneng Power, Sheneng Co., Huaneng Hydropower, and Guodian Power [4][4]. - For green energy, companies like Xintian Green Energy, Datang New Energy, and Longyuan Power (H) are highlighted. - In the hydropower sector, recommended companies include Yangtze Power, Chuan Investment Energy, Guotou Power, and Huaneng Hydropower [4][4]. Risks - The report outlines several risks associated with the marketization of electricity trading, including: - Price volatility risks due to market fluctuations - Risks from variations in wind and water resources - Significant increases in thermal coal prices - Delays in resource approval for new energy projects - Risks from macroeconomic downturns affecting electricity demand [4][4].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" investment rating for the public utility sector [8]. Core Insights - The introduction of the "Green Electricity Direct Connection" model is expected to enhance demand certainty and consumption levels compared to traditional projects, particularly benefiting distributed commercial solar, offshore wind, and integrated projects in certain western regions [2][12]. - The green electricity pricing mechanism has transitioned to a competitive bidding phase, marking a shift from a supply-driven growth phase to a mature market regulated by demand [12]. - The report emphasizes that the "carbon neutrality" initiative and electricity market reforms will reshape the intrinsic value of power operators throughout the 14th Five-Year Plan period [12]. Summary by Sections Green Electricity Direct Connection - The National Development and Reform Commission and the National Energy Administration have established a framework for the "Green Electricity Direct Connection" model, allowing renewable energy sources to supply electricity directly to single users [12]. - Projects must have at least 60% of their generated electricity consumed on-site and a minimum of 30% of total electricity consumption from self-generated sources, with a gradual increase in self-consumption expected by 2030 [12]. - The model is anticipated to reduce price risks through long-term power purchase agreements (PPAs), enhancing project profitability [12]. Pricing Mechanism Transition - Starting June 1, new green electricity projects will no longer follow a benchmark pricing mechanism but will adopt a market-driven pricing model, with a competitive bidding process determining the final price [12]. - The report suggests that this transition may lead to a slowdown in new installations, which is viewed positively as it could alleviate pricing pressures and improve long-term growth prospects [12]. Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on quality power operators such as Huadian International, China Resources Power, and Huaneng International, as well as hydropower companies like Yangtze Power and Guotou Power [12][16][17]. - For the renewable energy sector, it highlights companies like Longyuan Power and China Nuclear Power as key investment opportunities due to their strong market positions and growth potential [12][18].