证券研究报告 TCL 科技 (000100 CH) 1Q25 显示业务盈利改善明显 | 华泰研究 | | | 年报点评 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 2025 年 | 4 月 | 30 日│中国内地 | 光学光电子 | TCL 科技发布 2024&1Q25 业绩：2024 年实现营收 1,650 亿元（yoy：-5%）； 毛利率 11.7%（yoy：-3.0pp）；归母净利 15.6 亿元（yoy：-29%），低于我 们预期的 24.8 亿元（主要受新能源光伏业务拖累）。1Q25 实现营收 401 亿 元（yoy：+0.4%）；毛利率 13.3%（yoy：+1.7pp，qoq：2.8pp）；归母净 利 10.1 亿元（yoy：+322%）。我们认为公司 1Q25 业绩同比提升主因国补 政策推动下，LCD 面板"量价齐升"。维持目标价 5.80 元和"买入"评级。 1Q25 回顾：显示业务盈利同环比改善 公司显示业务 1Q25 实现营收 275 亿元（yoy：+18%），净利润 23.3 亿元 （yoy：+329%，qoq：+30%）。显示业务 1Q25 业绩同比改善主要原因是 来 ...

TCL 科技 20250429 摘要 • TCL 科技 2024 年营收同比下降 5.5%至 1,640 亿元，利润同比下降 29.4%至 15.6 亿元，但半导体显示业务收入同比增长 24.6%至 1,043 亿 元，归母净利润增加 37 亿元至 41.4 亿元，光伏业务受行业周期影响业绩 下滑，2025 年一季度已环比改善。 • 半导体显示领域，TCL 华星电视面板保持全球第二，55 寸以上大尺寸全球 第一，显示器业务全球第二，电竞显示器全球第一，柔性 OLED 手机面板 升至全球第四，折叠屏产品全球第三。2025 年一季度大中小尺寸面板整 体盈利。 • 光伏领域，TCL 中环 2024 年受行业供需关系恶化影响，业绩大幅下滑， 但 2025 年一季度通过提质增效实现环比改善。硅片业务出货量行业第一， 但毛利率为负，组件业务销量与去年持平，毛利率负 0.85%，领先半导体 业务产能和销量同比增长 55%以上。 • TCL 科技将继续引领电视面板大尺寸化和高端化趋势，加强 IT 及车载等多 元布局，优化 OLED 产品和客户结构，已完成 LGD 广州产线收购，并积 极推进 11 代线少数股权收购，以提高规模 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy-A" investment rating for the company with a target price of 4.66 CNY over the next six months [6][4]. Core Insights - The display industry is experiencing an improvement in supply-demand dynamics, leading to a significant enhancement in profitability. The company has reported a 0.43% year-on-year increase in revenue to 401.19 billion CNY and a remarkable 321.96% increase in net profit to 10.13 billion CNY for the first quarter of 2025 [2][4]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - For the first quarter of 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 401.19 billion CNY, reflecting a 0.43% year-on-year growth, while the net profit reached 10.13 billion CNY, marking a 321.96% increase compared to the previous year [2][4]. - The semiconductor display business generated a revenue of 1,043 billion CNY, up 25% year-on-year, with net profit improving by 62.4 billion CNY [2]. Industry Dynamics - The display industry has seen a continued optimization in the supply-side structure since 2024, with demand driven by larger sizes and AI applications. The company ranks second globally in TV panel shipments and second in monitor panel shipments, with leading positions in LTPS laptop and tablet panels [2][3]. - The gross margin for the display business improved from 13.82% in 2023 to 19.15% in 2024, indicating a strong recovery in profitability [2]. Product Innovation and AI Integration - The company is focusing on product innovation, particularly in large-size displays, and is enhancing its collaboration with strategic customers to increase market penetration of high-end products. In the small-size segment, there is a significant growth in flexible OLED product shipments [3]. - The company is actively integrating AI technology into its manufacturing processes, positioning itself as a leader in AI smart manufacturing capabilities within the industry [3].

Core Viewpoint - The company focuses on three core businesses: semiconductor display, new energy photovoltaic, and semiconductor materials, aiming for sustainable high-quality development amidst a complex global economic environment [4][24][39]. Financial Performance - In Q1 2025, the company achieved operating revenue of 40.1 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 0.4%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 1.01 billion yuan, up 322% [4][5]. - The operating cash flow reached 12.1 billion yuan, growing by 83% year-on-year [4]. - The semiconductor display business generated revenue of 27.5 billion yuan, an 18% increase, with net profit of 2.33 billion yuan, up 329% [5]. Business Segments Semiconductor Display - The global TV retail market remained stable, with an increase in average TV size by over 1.5 inches year-on-year, driving demand for larger panels [4][30]. - The company maintained a leading position in the large-size panel market, with a market share of 58% for products 65 inches and above [5][31]. - The company’s display business achieved a revenue of 104.3 billion yuan for the year, a 25% increase, and a net profit of 6.23 billion yuan, reflecting significant improvement [30][25]. New Energy Photovoltaic - The photovoltaic business reported revenue of 6.1 billion yuan in Q1 2025, with a net profit of -1.906 billion yuan, showing a 49% improvement quarter-on-quarter [8]. - The company’s silicon wafer production capacity reached 200 GW, with a market share of over 55% in external sales [8][36]. - The photovoltaic industry is undergoing a recovery phase, with improved supply-demand dynamics and price stabilization [9][36]. Semiconductor Materials - The semiconductor materials segment saw a 30% revenue growth, enhancing the company’s market share [14][37]. - The company is focusing on technological innovation and operational efficiency to strengthen its competitive position in the semiconductor materials market [37]. Strategic Initiatives - The company completed the acquisition of LG Display's subsidiaries, which is expected to contribute positively to profitability and enhance industry concentration [6][34]. - The company is committed to leveraging AI and advanced manufacturing technologies to improve operational efficiency and product competitiveness [34][39]. - The company aims to maintain rapid growth in its display business and improve operational efficiency throughout 2025 [7][39].

Group 1: Financial Performance - In 2024, TCL achieved a revenue of 164.8 billion yuan, with a net profit of 1.56 billion yuan, and a net operating cash flow of 29.5 billion yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of 16.6% [1] - In Q1 2025, TCL reported a revenue of 40.1 billion yuan, a 0.4% increase year-on-year, and a net profit of 1.01 billion yuan, showing a significant growth of 322% [4] - The operating cash flow for Q1 2025 reached 12.1 billion yuan, up 83% year-on-year [4] Group 2: Semiconductor Display Business - In 2024, the semiconductor display segment generated 104.3 billion yuan in revenue, a 25% increase, with a net profit of 6.23 billion yuan, improving by 62.4% [2] - In Q1 2025, the semiconductor display business achieved 27.5 billion yuan in revenue, an 18% increase, and a net profit of 2.33 billion yuan, reflecting a 329% growth [4] - The average size of televisions increased by approximately 1.5 inches in Q1 2025, driving demand for larger panels [4][6] Group 3: New Energy and Semiconductor Materials - In 2024, the global photovoltaic installation maintained growth, but prices continued to decline, leading to losses across the industry [2] - TCL Zhonghuan reported a revenue of 28.4 billion yuan, a 52% decrease, with a net profit of -9.82 billion yuan [3] - In Q1 2025, TCL Zhonghuan's revenue was 6.1 billion yuan, with a net profit of -1.906 billion yuan, showing a 49% improvement compared to the previous quarter [4] Group 4: Market Trends and Outlook - The display industry is expected to see a stable supply-demand relationship, with the global LCD production capacity in mainland China projected to reach 88% by 2025 [6] - The demand for large-size panels is driven by both terminal sales and average size increases, with significant growth potential in the global market [6] - The "trade-in" policy is expected to boost demand across various product categories, including televisions, enhancing the trend towards larger screens [8] Group 5: OLED Business Development - TCL is focusing on high-end and differentiated strategies in the OLED market, with significant improvements in market share for flexible OLED panels [10] - The T4 production line is expected to maintain high operational efficiency, contributing to the overall improvement of the OLED business [10] Group 6: Depreciation Trends - Most of the 8th generation production lines have completed depreciation, but a slight increase in depreciation is expected in 2025 due to new capacity coming online [11] - The depreciation-to-revenue ratio is anticipated to decrease as new high-value production lines drive rapid revenue growth [11]

证券代码:000100 证券简称: TCL 科技 上市地:深圳证券交易所 TCL 科技集团股份有限公司 发行股份及支付现金购买资产 井募集配套资金报告书(草案) (修订稿) | 项目 | 交易对方 | | --- | --- | | 发行股份及支付现金购买资产 | 深圳市重大产业发展一期基金有限公司 | | 募集配套资金 | 不超过 35 名(含)符合条件的特定对象 | 独立财务顾问 二〇二五年四月 声明 一、上市公司声明 本公司及全体董事、监事、高级管理人员保证本报告书及其摘要内容的真实、 准确、完整,保证不存在虚假记载、误导性陈述或重大遗漏,并对其内容的真实 性、准确性、完整性承担个别和连带的法律责任。 本公司第一大股东及其一致行动人、全体董事、监事、高级管理人员承诺, 如本次交易所提供或披露的信息涉嫌虚假记载、误导性陈述或者重大遗漏,被司 法机关立案侦查或者被中国证监会立案调查的,在形成调查结论以前,不转让在 上市公司拥有权益的股份,并于收到立案稽查通知的两个交易目内将暂停转让的 书面申请和股票账户提交上市公司董事会,由上市公司董事会代其向证券交易所 和证券登记结算机构申请锁定;未在两个交易日内提交锁定 ...

证券代码：000100 证券简称：TCL 科技 上市地：深圳证券交易所 TCL 科技集团股份有限公司 发行股份及支付现金购买资产 并募集配套资金报告书（草案）摘要 （修订稿） | 项目 | 交易对方 | | --- | --- | | 发行股份及支付现金购买资产 | 深圳市重大产业发展一期基金有限公司 | | 募集配套资金 | 不超过 35 名（含）符合条件的特定对象 | 独立财务顾问 二〇二五年四月 声明 一、上市公司声明 本公司及全体董事、监事、高级管理人员保证重组报告书及其摘要内容的真 实、准确、完整，保证不存在虚假记载、误导性陈述或重大遗漏，并对其内容的 真实性、准确性、完整性承担个别和连带的法律责任。 本次重组的交易对方已出具承诺函： "1、本公司将依据相关法律、法规、规章、中国证券监督管理委员会和深 圳证券交易所的有关规定向 TCL 科技及相关中介机构及时提供本次交易相关信 息、文件和资料（包括但不限于原始书面材料及复印件、电子版资料等，下同）。 2、本公司保证在本次交易过程中提供的有关信息、文件和资料均为真实、 准确、完整的原始书面资料及复印件，不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述或者重 大遗漏，复印 ...

证券代码：000100 证券简称：TCL 科技 公告编号：2025-042 修订说明的公告 TCL 科技集团股份有限公司及董事会全体成员保证公告内容的真实、准确 和完整，没有虚假记载、误导性陈述或者重大遗漏。 TCL 科技集团股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）拟发行股份及支付现金购买 深圳市重大产业发展一期基金有限公司（以下简称"交易对方"）持有的深圳市华 星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 21.5311%股权，并拟向不超过 35 名（含）符合 条件的特定对象发行股份募集配套资金（以下简称"本次交易"）。 公司于 2025 年 4 月 14 日收到深圳证券交易所（以下简称"深交所"）下发 的《关于 TCL 科技集团股份有限公司发行股份购买资产并募集配套资金申请的 审核问询函》（审核函〔2025〕130003 号）（以下简称"《问询函》"）。 公司收到《问询函》后，会同相关中介机构对相关问题进行了认真核查、分 析和研究，对《TCL 科技集团股份有限公司发行股份及支付现金购买资产并募集 配套资金（草案）》（以下简称"重组报告书"）进行相应修订，形成了重组报告书 （修订稿）。 与重组报告书中"释义"所定义的词语或简称具有 ...

证券代码：000100 证券简称：TCL 科技 公告编号：2025-041 TCL 科技集团股份有限公司 关于发行股份及支付现金购买资产并募集配套资金 审核问询函回复的公告 TCL 科技集团股份有限公司及董事会全体成员保证公告内容的真实、准确 和完整，没有虚假记载、误导性陈述或者重大遗漏。 TCL 科技集团股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）拟通过发行股份及支付现 金的方式购买深圳市重大产业发展一期基金有限公司持有的深圳市华星光电半 导体显示技术有限公司 21.5311%股权，并拟向不超过 35 名（含）符合条件的特 定对象发行股份募集配套资金（以下简称"本次交易"）。 公司于 2025 年 4 月 14 日收到深圳证券交易所（以下简称"深交所"）出具 的《关于 TCL 科技集团股份有限公司发行股份购买资产并募集配套资金申请的 审核问询函》（审核函〔2025〕130003 号）（以下简称"审核问询函"）。 公司收到审核问询函后，会同相关中介机构对相关问题进行了认真核查、分 析和研究，并逐项进行了说明和回复。现根据相关要求对审核问询函中所涉及的 有关问题回复进行公开披露，具体内容详见与本公告同日发布在指定信息披露媒 ...

关于深圳证券交易所《关于 TCL 科技集团股份有限公司发行股份购买资产并募集配套资 金申请的审核问询函》回复的专项说明 深圳证券交易所上市审核中心： 安永华明会计师事务所(特殊普通合伙)(以下简称"会计师"、"我们")审计了深圳市华 星光电半导体显示技术有限公司（以下简称"标的公司"）2022 年度、2023 年度及截至 2024 年 10 月 31 日止 10 个月期间的财务报表(统称"标的公司财务报表"),并于 2025 年 2 月 10 日出具了编号为安永华明（2025）审字第 80014905 H01 号的无保留意见审计报告。 我们对标的公司财务报表执行审计程序的目的,是对标的公司财务报表是否在所有重大 方面按照企业会计准则的规定编制，是否公允反映标的公司 2022 年 12 月 31 日、2023 年 12 月 31 日及 2024 年 10 月 31 日的财务状况以及 2022 年度、2023 年度及截至 2024 年 10 月 31 日止 10 个月期间的经营成果和现金流量发表审计意见，不是对上述财务报表中的 个别项目的金额或个别附注单独发表意见。 根据深圳证券交易所（以下简称:"贵所"）于 2 ...