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磷矿石供需偏紧或持续 产业链一体化公司业绩可期
Shang Hai Zheng Quan Bao· 2025-05-15 18:25
国内30%品位磷矿石市场均价走势(元/吨) ◎记者 刘立 今年以来,国内磷矿石市场供需延续偏紧格局。据百川盈孚消息,截至今年5月14日,国内30%品位磷 矿石均价为1020元/吨,年内涨幅为0.2%,同比上涨1.09%。 "随着新能源、节水农业等产业链下游需求的快速增长,市场对磷矿石的需求扩张迅速。为了优化成本 结构,近年来,多家磷化工企业在积极向产业链上游布局,谋求磷矿资源,从而形成上游磷矿石生产, 下游高精磷化工协同发展的一体化产业布局,以更好地支撑业绩增长。"近日,有磷化工上市公司相关 负责人对上海证券报记者表示。 国信证券在近期研报中表示,磷化工行业的景气度取决于磷矿石价格的景气度,看好磷矿石长期价格中 枢维持较高水平。 为何近两年虽然有新增产能投产,磷矿石供需仍持续偏紧?有业内人士告诉记者,近两年来,我国可开 采磷矿品位下降,开采难度和成本提升,而新增产能投放时间周期较长。截至目前,30%品位磷矿石市 场价格在900元/吨的高价区间已运行近两年。从下游应用领域和消费构成上看,超过70%的磷矿用于生 产磷肥(包括磷酸一铵、磷酸二铵以及重过磷酸钙等)。而近年来,锂电成为磷矿石消费最大的增量需 求。中国化 ...
磷矿石景气高位维稳,磷肥国内外价差可观,看好矿肥一体磷化工企业盈利向好、分红提升 | 投研报告
Zhong Guo Neng Yuan Wang· 2025-05-12 03:25
Core Viewpoint - The report highlights the stability of phosphate rock prices at high levels, with orderly production across major domestic production areas and a tight supply of high-grade phosphate rock [2][4]. Group 1: Production and Supply - In 2024, China's phosphate rock production is projected to reach 113.53 million tons, an increase of 8.33 million tons or 7.8% year-on-year, with Hubei, Guizhou, Yunnan, and Sichuan accounting for 40%, 20%, 25%, and 14% of the total production respectively [2][3]. - The import of phosphate rock in 2024 is expected to be 2.07 million tons, an increase of 660,000 tons year-on-year, with an average import price of $93.9 per ton [2][3]. - Domestic production and transportation of phosphate rock are running smoothly, with specific regional conditions noted: Yunnan's rock is primarily for local consumption, Guizhou faces circulation restrictions, Sichuan has stable long-term supply, and Hubei has resumed normal production after a temporary halt [2][3]. Group 2: Price Trends - As of May 9, 2024, the average market prices for domestic phosphate rock of 30%, 28%, and 25% grades are 1,020, 947, and 771 RMB per ton respectively [2][3]. - The prices of downstream products such as monoammonium phosphate (MAP) and diammonium phosphate (DAP) are significantly lower than export prices, indicating a price disparity that may affect domestic market dynamics [3][4]. Group 3: Market Outlook - The report suggests that the increasing barriers to phosphate mining and stricter environmental regulations will limit the supply growth of phosphate rock, maintaining a high level of market stability [4]. - The profitability of integrated fertilizer companies is expected to improve, with cash dividends likely to increase due to favorable market conditions and price support from raw materials like sulfur and sulfuric acid [4].
磷化工行业跟踪点评报告:磷矿石景气高位维稳,磷肥国内外价差可观,看好矿肥一体磷化工企业盈利向好、分红提升
KAIYUAN SECURITIES· 2025-05-12 02:48
Investment Rating - The investment rating for the basic chemical industry is "Positive" (maintained) [1] Core Viewpoints - The report highlights that the price of phosphate rock remains stable at a high level, with supply tight for high-grade ores. The production of phosphate rock in China is expected to increase, with a year-on-year growth of 7.8% in 2024, reaching 113.53 million tons [4][10] - The report suggests that the profitability of integrated fertilizer companies is expected to improve due to the high price of phosphate fertilizers and the significant price difference between domestic and international markets [6] Summary by Sections Phosphate Rock Production and Pricing - In 2024, China's phosphate rock production is projected to be 113.53 million tons, an increase of 8.33 million tons year-on-year, with a growth rate of 7.8% [4][10] - The average price of domestic phosphate rock of various grades as of May 9 is 1020, 947, and 771 RMB/ton [5] Fertilizer Market Dynamics - The consumption share of phosphate fertilizers in 2024 is expected to be 60% for monoammonium phosphate, 12% for wet-process phosphoric acid, and 11% for phosphates [5] - The average market price for domestic monoammonium phosphate and diammonium phosphate is 3,140 and 3,715 RMB/ton, respectively, which is lower than the export prices [5] Profitability Outlook - The report anticipates that the profitability of integrated phosphate chemical leading companies will improve, with cash dividends expected to increase due to the high barriers to phosphate mining and stricter environmental regulations [6] - Recommended stocks include Xingfa Group, Yuntianhua, and Chuanheng Co., which have significant phosphate production capacities [6]
钾肥、磷化工行业:2025年4月月度观察:国际钾肥价格持续上行,磷矿石价格高位运行
Guoxin Securities· 2025-05-08 08:25
Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for the potassium and phosphate chemical industry [5][6]. Core Views - The international potassium fertilizer prices continue to rise, with a tight supply-demand balance in the potassium fertilizer market. China, being the largest consumer, has a high import dependency exceeding 60% [1][28]. - The phosphate chemical industry is expected to maintain a high price level due to the scarcity of phosphate rock resources and increasing demand from new applications such as lithium iron phosphate [2][55]. Summary by Sections Potassium Fertilizer - The domestic potassium fertilizer production is projected to decrease by 2.7% to 5.5 million tons in 2024, while imports are expected to reach a record high of 12.633 million tons, up 9.1% year-on-year [1][28]. - As of April 2025, domestic potassium fertilizer port inventory was 1.9111 million tons, a decrease of 45.45% compared to the same period last year [1][28]. - The report highlights the resource scarcity of potassium fertilizer, recommending companies like "Yaqi International" with significant production potential [4][50]. Phosphate Chemical Industry - The long-term price center for phosphate rock is expected to remain high due to declining grades and increasing extraction costs, with the market price for 30% grade phosphate rock remaining above 900 RMB/ton for over two years [2][55]. - As of April 30, 2025, the price of 30% grade phosphate rock in Hubei was 1,040 RMB/ton, unchanged from the previous month, while in Yunnan, it increased by 20 RMB/ton to 970 RMB/ton [2][55]. - The report recommends companies with rich phosphate reserves such as "Yuntianhua" and "Xingfa Group" [4][50]. Price Trends - The prices of phosphate fertilizers showed slight fluctuations in April, with diammonium phosphate priced at 3,526 RMB/ton, down 3.53% year-on-year, while monoammonium phosphate was at 3,251 RMB/ton, up 14.55% year-on-year [3][52]. - The report indicates that the phosphate chemical industry is experiencing a tightening supply-demand situation, with phosphate rock consumption expected to grow [55][63].
化工行业2025年中期投资策略:厚积薄发,化工周期新起点
KAIYUAN SECURITIES· 2025-05-07 02:23
Investment Rating - The report indicates a positive outlook for the chemical industry, suggesting a new cycle may begin due to improved domestic supply and demand, increased global market share, and declining crude oil prices [3][4]. Core Viewpoints - The chemical industry is expected to enter a new cycle driven by domestic supply-demand improvements and global market share growth, despite potential short-term impacts from overseas demand [3][5]. - The report highlights that the supply side is gradually improving due to reduced fixed asset investment growth and government policies aimed at curbing excessive competition [5][10]. - On the demand side, domestic consumption is anticipated to recover steadily, supported by government initiatives to boost consumption and stabilize the economy [26][33]. - Cost factors are favorable, with significant declines in international crude oil and domestic coal prices, which will support the profitability of chemical products [42][49]. - The report recommends specific companies within various segments of the chemical industry, including refrigerants, amino acids, military and new materials, and fertilizers, indicating potential investment opportunities [5][57]. Summary by Sections Supply Side - The report notes that the chemical industry has faced profitability pressures since 2022, but the current production cycle is nearing its end, which may lead to gradual improvement in profitability as capacity is digested [11][12]. - China's global market share in chemical products has been steadily increasing, with 2023 figures showing a 43.1% share of global sales [25][20]. Demand Side - The report emphasizes that domestic demand is expected to recover, aided by government policies aimed at stimulating consumption and investment [26][33]. - The real estate sector shows signs of stabilization, which could further support demand for chemical products [33]. Cost Side - The report highlights a significant decline in crude oil prices, with Brent crude falling by 14.71% since the beginning of 2025, which is expected to positively impact the cost structure of the chemical industry [42][38]. - Domestic coal and natural gas prices have also shown a downward trend, enhancing the cost competitiveness of chemical products [49][47]. Valuation - The report indicates that the valuation of the basic chemical and petrochemical sectors is at historical lows, suggesting substantial room for recovery as market conditions improve [54][50].
云图控股(002539) - 公司章程(2025年5月)
2025-05-06 13:01
| 第一章 总则 | 3 | | --- | --- | | 第二章 经营宗旨和范围 | 4 | | 第三章 股份 | 5 | | 第一节 股份发行 | 5 | | 第二节 股份增减和回购 | 6 | | 第三节 股份转让 | 7 | | 第四章 股东和股东会 | 8 | | 第一节 股东的一般规定 | 8 | | 第二节 控股股东和实际控制人 | 11 | | 第三节 股东会的一般规定 | 12 | | 第四节 股东会的召集 | 14 | | 第五节 股东会的提案与通知 | 16 | | 第六节 股东会的召开 | 17 | | 第七节 股东会的表决和决议 | 20 | | 第五章 董事和董事会 | 24 | | 第一节 董事的一般规定 | 24 | | 第二节 董事会 | 27 | | 第三节 独立董事 | 33 | | 第四节 董事会专门委员会 | 35 | | 第六章 高级管理人员 | 37 | | 第七章 财务会计制度、利润分配和审计 | 39 | | 第一节 财务会计制度 | 39 | | 第二节 内部审计 | 43 | | 第八章 通知和公告 | 44 | | --- | --- | | 第一节 ...
云图控股(002539) - 董事会秘书工作制度(2025年5月)
2025-05-06 13:01
成都云图控股股份有限公司 第二条 董事会设董事会秘书,由董事长提名,董事会聘任或解聘,对公司 和董事会负责。公司设证券部作为信息披露事务部门,由董事会秘书直接管理。 第三条 董事会秘书应当具备履行职责所必需的财务、管理、法律等专业知 识,具有良好的职业道德和个人品质,并取得公司股票上市的证券交易所规定的 董事会秘书任职资格。具有下列情形之一的人士不得担任公司董事会秘书: (一)根据《公司法》等法律法规及其他有关规定不得担任高级管理人员的 情形; (二)最近 36 个月受到中国证监会行政处罚; 董事会秘书工作制度 (三)最近 36 个月受到证券交易所公开谴责或 3 次以上通报批评; (四)公司股票上市的证券交易所认定不适合担任董事会秘书的其他情形。 第四条 董事会秘书的主要职责: (2025 年 5 月) 第一条 为进一步完善成都云图控股股份有限公司(以下简称"公司")法人 治理结构,提高公司治理水平,明确董事会秘书的职责与权限,保证公司规范运 作,根据《中华人民共和国公司法》(以下简称《公司法》)《深圳证券交易所股 票上市规则》《深圳证券交易所上市公司自律监管指引第 1 号—主板上市公司规 范运作》等法律法规 ...
云图控股(002539) - 董事会战略委员会实施细则(2025年5月)
2025-05-06 13:01
成都云图控股股份有限公司 董事会战略委员会实施细则 (2025 年 5 月) 第一章 总则 第一条 为适应成都云图控股股份有限公司(下称"公司")战略发展需要, 增强公司核心竞争力,确定公司发展规划,健全投资决策程序,加强决策科学性, 提高重大投资决策的效益和决策的质量,完善公司治理结构,根据《中华人民共 和国公司法》《上市公司治理准则》《上市公司独立董事管理办法》《深圳证券 交易所上市公司自律监管指引第1号——主板上市公司规范运作》《公司章程》 及其他有关规定,公司特设立董事会战略委员会,并制定本细则。 第二条 董事会战略委员会是董事会下设的专门工作机构,主要负责对公司 长期发展战略和重大投资决策等相关事宜进行研究并提出建议。 第二章 人员组成 第三条 战略委员会成员由三名董事组成,其中应至少包括一名独立董事。 第四条 战略委员会委员由董事长、1/2以上独立董事或者全体董事的1/3提 名,并由董事会选举产生。 第五条 战略委员会设主任委员(召集人)一名,由公司董事长或副董事长 担任。 第六条 战略委员会委员任期与董事会任期一致,委员任期届满,连选可以 连任。期间如有委员不再担任公司董事职务,自动失去委员资格 ...
云图控股(002539) - 独立董事工作制度(2025年5月)
2025-05-06 13:01
独立董事工作制度 (2025年5月) 第一章 总则 第一条 根据《中华人民共和国公司法》《中华人民共和国证券法》和中国 证券监督管理委员会((以下简称"中国证监会")颁布的(《上市公司独立董事管理 办法》《上市公司治理准则》及国家有关法律、法规和公司章程的有关规定,为 进一步完善成都云图控股股份有限公司((以下简称"公司")的法人治理结构,改 善董事会结构,强化对内部董事及经理层的约束和监督机制,保护中小股东及债 权人的利益,促进公司的规范运作,特制定本制度。 第二章 一般规定 第二条 独立董事是指不在公司担任除董事外的其他职务,并与公司及公司 主要股东、实际控制人不存在直接或者间接利害关系,或者其他可能影响其进行 独立客观判断关系的董事。 成都云图控股股份有限公司 第三条 公司董事会成员中应当有1/3以上独立董事,其中至少有一名会计专 业人士。 (一)在公司或者其附属企业任职的人员及其直系亲属和主要社会关系; (二)直接或间接持有公司已发行股份1%以上或者是公司前十名股东中的 自然人股东及其直系亲属; (三)在直接或间接持有公司已发行股份5%以上的股东单位或者在公司前 五名股东单位任职的人员及其直系亲属; ...
云图控股(002539) - 股东会议事规则(2025年5月)
2025-05-06 13:01
成都云图控股股份有限公司 股东会议事规则 (2025年5月) 第一章 总则 第一条 目的 为了保护成都云图控股股份有限公司((以下简称"公司")和股东的权益,规 范公司股东会的召集、提案、通知、召开及表决机制,保障公司所有股东公平、 合法地行使股东权利及履行股东义务,依照( 中华人民共和国公司法》((以下简 称( 公司法》)( 中华人民共和国证券法》((以下简称( 证券法》)和国家有关 法律法规以及( 公司章程》,制定( 成都云图控股股份有限公司股东会议事规则》 (以下简称"本规则")。 第二条 效力 本规则自生效之日起,即成为规范公司股东会的组织与行为,规范公司股东 权利与义务的具有法律约束力的文件。 第二章 股东 第三条 股份托管 公司依法在证券登记结算机构办理股份存管,公司将根据与证券登记结算机 构签订的证券登记及服务协议,定期查询主要股东资料以及主要股东的持股变更 (包括股权的出质)情况,及时掌握公司的股权结构。 公司依据证券登记结算机构提供的凭证建立股东名册,股东名册是证明股东 持有公司股份的充分证据。股东按其所持有股份的种类享有权利,承担义务;持 有同一种类股份的股东,享有同等权利,承担同种义务。 ...