人工智能热潮

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AI热潮带来电价飙升,美国家庭正遭遇“电力危机”
3 6 Ke· 2025-10-09 23:30
随着AI热潮下算力需求激增,美国数据中心的电力消耗正在飙升,推动美国居民电价正以远超通胀的速度飙升,使得电费账单正在成为美国普通民众 的"生命不能承受之重"。 AI热潮下美国出现电价涨上天 近几年来来,美国各地的居民用电价格一直快速上涨,并且增长趋势似乎没有放缓的迹象。 根据美国能源信息署(EIA)数据,过去10年,美国居民平均电价攀升32%。自2022年以来,居民电价涨幅已超过通胀率,预计这一趋势至少将持续到 2026年。 美国电力价格近几年快速增长(资料来源:圣路易斯联邦储备银行) 自2020年以来,美国居民平均电价已上涨超过30%,远超过先前温和的涨幅。 事实上,考虑到通货膨胀因素,自2000年至2020年期间,美国家庭的总体能源支出实际上一直保持相对稳定。然而,近几年来,尤其是2024年之后,美国 的电力价格增长速度明显加快,使得美国家庭愈发不堪重负。 上个月,美国电力研究协会发布了一份报告,其中计算出2024年美国平均每户家庭在能源方面的年度支出为5530美元(约合人民币39405.67元)。在这笔 支出中,汽油的占比最大,为每户2930美元(约合人民币20878.59元),而电力的支出为1850美 ...
Why Gold Is at Its Highest Price Ever Right Now | WSJ
Youtube· 2025-10-09 14:51
- Price of gold - - Closing above $4,000 - - Reaching heights it has never seen. - The price of gold hit $4,000 a troy ounce for the first time, the most ever. And this rally has been unusual compared to anything else we've seen at least since 1979.- When the going gets rough, people turn to gold. - Here are three charts to help explain what's happening. The first chart is the price of gold futures.Futures prices have risen some 50% this year, which has outpaced many of the biggest crises in American histor ...
金价亚盘高位分歧大跌,关注回落支撑位多单布局
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-10-09 03:51
周四(10月9日)亚市早盘,现货黄金交投于4020美元/盎司附近,现货黄金周伞首次突破每盎司4000美 元大关,延续破纪录涨势至4059.07美元/盎司。地缘政治与经济不确定性加剧,以及市场对美国降息的 预期,促使投资者涌入避险资产;美原油交投于62美元/桶附近,油价周三创一周新高,交易商预计乌 克兰和平协议缺乏进展将使对俄罗斯的制裁继续有效。 美联储会议纪要谨慎暗示今年将进一步降息。美联储官员对利率未来走向的分歧越来越大,但多数人认 为,今年有必要进一步降息。周三公布的美联储9月会议纪要显示,委员会正在努力应对相互矛盾的经 济信号,并在顽固的通胀和疲软的劳动力市场哪个是最紧迫的问题上难以达成共识。会议纪要显示,美 联储官员一致认为,鉴于近期疲弱的就业数据,有必要降息一次,但对于未来路径官员产生分歧。不 过,会议纪要显示,"大多数人认为,在今年剩余时间里进一步放松政策可能是合适的。"然而,一些政 策制定者"指出,从若干指标来看,金融状况表明货币政政策并非特别具有限制性,他们认为有必要采 取谨慎的态度"。根据9月份的预测,10名美联储官员暗示,他们预计今年还会再降息两次,9人认为应 该会降息一次或更少。 黄金需 ...
国际金价再创新高,外媒归因于远离美元过度依赖战略
Huan Qiu Wang· 2025-10-09 01:02
伴随着国际金价屡创新高,国内金价亦同步走强,贵金属市场整体呈现上行格局。在此驱动下,境内黄金ETF规模迅 速扩张,多个产品突破百亿元大关。机构分析指出,美联储降息预期与美元信用裂痕持续扩张,共同推动黄金进入新 一轮上行周期。 【环球网财经综合报道】继前一交易日突破4000美元整数关口之后,国际金价上周的步伐并未停滞。北京时间10月9 日凌晨,COMEX黄金期货涨1.40%报4060.60美元/盎司,COMEX白银期货涨1.95%报48.44美元/盎司。 瑞银分析认为,2025年央行对黄金的需求预测仍维持在900-950吨;黄金在表现如此强劲之后,近期价格可能会回调, 目前预计未来几个月黄金价格将涨至每盎司4200美元。高盛则表示,黄金仍是其最为看好的多头大宗商品建议标的。 金价还有上涨空间,2026年中旬4000美元/盎司及2026年12月4300美元/盎司的金价预测的上行风险已进一步加剧。 IMF总裁格奥尔基耶娃表示,目前货币黄金持有量已超过全球官方储备的五分之一。中国国家外汇管理局则于近日公 布,中国9月末外汇储备33386.58亿美元,较8月末上升165亿美元;9月末黄金储备为7406万盎司,环比增加4 ...
英伟达砸千亿投OpenAI,一场真豪赌还是资本表演?
美股IPO· 2025-09-23 12:26
但协议中一个出人意料的转折是: 英伟达也将分阶段向OpenAI注入1000亿美元,购买其未上市股票。 这一金额已远超OpenAI过去十年所筹集的资金 总和。据Crunchbase数据显示,OpenAI成立十年来的融资总额为72亿美元。 分析认为, 这次两家公司不仅是商业合作,更是一场资本战略表演 。这项交易通过股权投资而非传统供应商融资,规避了英伟达的财务风险。对 OpenAI而言,这笔巨资支持了其通用人工智能的宏大叙事;对英伟达而言,此举加剧了AI领域的竞争,促使其他公司寻求类似合作,巩固其市场主导 地位。 与电信炒作潮相比,这次投资有什么不同? 这项协议乍看之下类似于2000年代初电信热潮期间常见的供应商融资模式。当时Nortel、朗讯和摩托罗拉等公司向客户提供资金以维持收入快速增长, 但在泡沫破裂后承担了大量坏账。 双方都能从"AI竞赛正在进入更高层级"的印象中获益。对OpenAI而言,这笔巨资支持了其通用人工智能的宏大叙事;对英伟达而言,此举加剧了AI领域 的竞争,促使其他公司寻求类似合作,巩固其市场主导地位。 虽然人工智能热潮已经有些过火,但这次情况有点不同 。英伟达是以股权投资的方式参与OpenA ...
摩根士丹利预警美股:若美联储降息不及预期,回调或不可避免
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-09-22 23:03
以明星分析师威尔逊(Michael Wilson)为首的大摩美股策略师团队发布报告称,当前美国经济或许并 不需要如此大幅度降息。"我们的观点始终一致,即'滚动式衰退'已随着特朗普政府的政策软化而终 结,目前经济正处于向早期周期 / 滚动式复苏过渡的阶段,企业盈利增长有望超出预期。" 宽松预期高涨下,流动性压力或成为市场关键风险。 摩根士丹利认为,如果美联储的行动未能达到投资者预期,市场或面临动荡风险。 周一,美国三大股指再创历史新高。截至收盘,标普500指数已经较4月初低点反弹超30%,一方面这是 市场对白宫政策不确定性的担忧有所弱化,另一方面源于投资者对人工智能热潮的乐观情绪持续升温。 与此同时,新一轮更宽松的货币政策环境也起到了助推作用。上周,美联储宣布重启降息。利率市场定 价显示,今年美联储可能将降息50个基点,明年底联邦基金利率水平或降至3%左右。 威尔逊表示,市场面临的风险在于:若美联储认识到当前经济 "滚动式复苏" 的动态特征,并判定无须 如此大幅度降息,即便从经济层面看这可能是正确决策,但市场此前已消化了更多降息预期,因此从市 场角度而言,这一结果将令人失望,且可能阻碍一轮完整的早期周期板块轮动 ...
Wall Street ‘Nirvana’ Nears as Fed Fuels 2021-Style Risk Rally
Yahoo Finance· 2025-09-19 20:15
(Bloomberg) — The Federal Reserve poured fresh fuel on the Wall Street rally this week, pushing September toward the broadest cross-asset surge since the 2021 frenzy — with fear in retreat and greed unleashed. Most Read from Bloomberg An interest-rate cut meant to cushion the weakening labor market might once have sparked caution. Instead, it lit a fire under the risk complex, with the likes of junk bonds and shares of unprofitable tech firms advancing. Global equities hit record highs, while credit sp ...
91万就业岗位蒸发 美联储下周豪赌50基点降息
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-09-13 16:17
一场关乎全球市场的超级"靴子"即将落下。 在多项疲软经济数据"助攻"下,美联储在下周四(9月18日凌晨)降息已"板上钉钉",然而,市场上围绕降息幅度的"鹰鸽之争"已然白热化——究竟是稳妥 地下调25个基点,还是冒着"吓坏市场"风险的下调50个基点? 这背后,不仅有经济数据的考虑,也是美联储主席鲍威尔在独立性与政治压力之间的"背水一战"。 国金证券首席经济学家宋雪涛向《每日经济新闻》记者(以下简称每经记者)分析称,美联储将有很大概率降息50个基点。"如果是50个基点的降息,毫无 疑问是出于政治因素的考量:鲍威尔需要考量的不仅仅是美联储的独立性,他也需要思考自己会不会被特朗普'清算'。" 纽约州立大学布法罗分校政治学系助理教授科林•安德森(Collin Anderson)向每经记者表示,此次降息更像是一次预防性降息,而非宽松周期的开始。目前 通胀率仍高于2%的传统目标,人工智能热潮已透出泡沫迹象。在这样的背景下,降息可能会引发通胀上升,甚至更糟的滞胀。 而历史数据显示,自1987年以来,美联储每次以下调50个基点开启降息周期之后,美国都发生了经济衰退。 就业数据"注水"为大幅降息铺路?有投行大胆押注降息50基点 ...
91万就业岗位“蒸发”,美联储下周“豪赌”50基点降息?
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-09-13 06:47
Core Viewpoint - The Federal Reserve is expected to lower interest rates next week, with debates intensifying over whether the reduction will be 25 or 50 basis points, influenced by economic data and political pressures [1][3][21] Economic Data - Recent economic indicators show a weakening labor market, with the unemployment rate rising to 4.3%, the highest in nearly four years, and a significant downward revision of 919,000 in projected non-farm payrolls for 2024-2025 [2][3] - The Producer Price Index (PPI) unexpectedly turned negative in August, marking the first decline in four months [2] Predictions on Rate Cuts - Standard Chartered has revised its forecast from a 25 basis point cut to a 50 basis point cut, citing a rapid shift in the labor market from robust to weak [5] - Various institutions have differing predictions, with some, like Morgan Stanley and Deutsche Bank, suggesting that the August employment report does not warrant a 50 basis point cut, while acknowledging the possibility of consecutive cuts [5][6] Political Influences - Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell faces political pressure from the Trump administration, which has been vocal about the need for significant rate cuts [10][11] - Analysts suggest that a 50 basis point cut could be seen as a political statement of loyalty to Trump, rather than purely an economic decision [10] Historical Context - Historical data indicates that every time the Federal Reserve has initiated a rate cut cycle with a 50 basis point reduction since 1987, it has been followed by an economic recession [12] - The potential for a 50 basis point cut raises concerns about signaling a severe economic downturn, which could lead to market panic [12][13] Market Reactions - The market is currently pricing in a 90% probability of a 25 basis point cut and a 10% probability of a 50 basis point cut [7] - The upcoming Federal Reserve meeting is anticipated to have significant implications for global financial markets, affecting stocks, bonds, currencies, and commodities [21]
美国还是没能撑住,国际金价突破3500,人民币升值,美元深夜跳水
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-30 14:55
Group 1: Gold Market Dynamics - International gold prices surged past $3,500, reaching a historical high, with COMEX gold hitting $3,516.10 per ounce, marking a 2.86% increase for the week [1][3][22] - The rise in gold prices has positively impacted the physical gold market, with domestic gold jewelry prices exceeding 1,000 yuan per gram, and gold stocks in Hong Kong showing significant gains [3][22] - The bullish sentiment in the gold market is closely linked to the Federal Reserve's monetary policy, with expectations of a 25 basis point rate cut in September, further driving gold demand [3][5] Group 2: Currency and Economic Factors - The offshore RMB exchange rate surged over 300 points, reaching a high of 7.1182, the strongest in nearly nine months, influenced by the Fed's dovish signals [1][9] - The weakening of the US dollar index, which fell below 98, reflects the market's anticipation of a shift in the Fed's policy and concerns over structural issues in the US economy [12][11] - China's economic stability, characterized by strong export performance and a rising stock market, has bolstered the RMB's attractiveness, leading to increased capital inflows into Chinese assets [9][18] Group 3: Market Reallocation and Investment Trends - The decline in the US dollar has prompted a reallocation of global capital from low-yield dollar assets to higher-yield RMB assets, enhancing liquidity in the A-share market [16][18] - Concerns over the sustainability of US fiscal deficits and rising debt levels have led investors to seek refuge in gold and other safe-haven assets [12][20] - The ongoing transition from a dollar-dominated international order to a more multipolar financial landscape is expected to drive further demand for gold as central banks diversify their reserves [18][20]