全球流动性

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【环球财经】西方养老金机构撤出巴西市场 中资机构有望扩大区域布局
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2025-07-03 07:24
然而,受全球流动性趋紧、美联储持续维持高利率政策影响,跨境长期资本在新兴市场面临估值压力、 退出周期拉长及政策预期不确定性上升等多重挑战。未来数月内,加拿大养老金投资委员会将在完成人 员重组的基础上,对相关资产组合进行评估。 据巴西财经媒体《NEOFEED》报道,加拿大养老金投资委员会(CPP Investments)近日启动全球投资 战略调整,决定逐步关闭包括巴西在内的拉丁美洲地区私募股权投资运营。 近年来,加拿大养老金投资委员会将拉美视为新兴经济体中具有高成长潜力的区域,曾在巴西、墨西哥 等国直接或通过基金间接参与多个基础设施、消费、金融科技领域项目投资。尤其在巴西,加拿大养老 金投资委员会曾参与多项能源和交通领域的私募并购交易。 有分析指出,加拿大养老金投资委员会此番战略收缩,是这一大型主权养老基金对新兴市场布局方向的 重大转变,反映出全球大型机构投资者在当前宏观环境下的资产再平衡逻辑。与此同时,也凸显出拉美 市场对外资的吸引力正面临再评估,短期内或将对区域一级市场融资及本地基金募集造成一定压力。 业内人士指出,中国资本与拉美国家合作多基于长期发展战略协同、实体项目对接与本币结算路径创 新,具备跨周期抗 ...
秦洪看盘|浮现新交易逻辑,动量资金积极调仓
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-06-27 10:01
周五A股市场出现了分化态势。 其中,前期领航的银行股出现盘中冲高受阻后回落的态势,上证综指、上证50指数等股指也有所回落。 但,算力股、有色金属股大力扬升,深证成指、创业板指反复逞强。看来,当前A股较为活跃的动量资 金正在积极调仓,从而带来结构性的新机会。 全球流动性宽松预期渐趋强烈 调仓中催生新结构性机会 由此可见,短线A股市场所处的环境较前期有了一定程度的转变,一方面是全球流动性开始宽松,这对 全球商品价格、权益资产均会带来积极的推动力,就如同前文提及的国际铜价回升、A股资源股走高。 另一方面则是美联储降息预期升温,对整个科技主线也有着较为积极的推动力,这可能也是美股纳斯达 克指数创新高,A股算力股在近期持续复苏、回升的推力。主要是因为美元降息会使得科技创新的资金 成本降低,进而驱动科技创新的进度。历史也多次证实且未来还会证实,低美元利率对创新药等科创产 业方向有着积极的推动力。所以,随着近期美元降息预期的升温,创新药、算力等科技创新领域会再度 成为各路资金竞相加仓的方向。 理解这一点,就可以理解近期A股动量资金开始调仓的逻辑,因为在周四,热门的券商股冲高受阻,在 周五,去年以来一直是强势主线的银行股冲高 ...
从全球流动性的新变化看市场
HTSC· 2025-06-25 09:46
Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Views - This year, global funds have generally flowed out of US dollar assets and returned to their home markets. The spill - over of US dollar liquidity has led non - US markets to generally outperform US assets. However, with the easing of geopolitical tensions and the resurgence of the "US Exceptionalism," there are new changes in global capital flows. After the cooling of the Middle East situation, funds temporarily flow back to risk assets. The prospect of a soft landing in the fundamentals and the resurgence of the AI narrative may continue to support the performance of the US stock market. If the Hong Kong Monetary Authority recovers Hong Kong dollar liquidity, it may put short - term pressure on the Hong Kong stock market. In the short term, the cooling of geopolitical conflicts and the dovish stance of the Fed have led to the repair of global risk appetite and the rise of easing expectations. Equity assets may be favorable in the short term, while crude oil and gold may face some correction pressure [1][2]. Summary by Related Catalogs Global Capital Flow and Asset Performance - Global funds have flowed out of US dollar assets this year. According to TIC data, in April, overseas investors reduced their holdings of medium - and long - term securities by $88.9 billion, including $59.2 billion in US stocks and $46 billion in US Treasury bonds. Canada and the Chinese mainland had relatively large reduction scales [8]. - European stocks are the most benefited assets under the weak US dollar due to friendly policies, low - level fundamental repair, and frequent capital rotation between the US and Europe. European investors have continuously reduced their holdings of US stocks and returned to their home markets this year. The recent 3 - month rolling net capital inflow into European stocks has reached a high since 2010 [12]. - Multiple funds support the liquidity of the Hong Kong stock market, including foreign capital inflows, southbound funds, and the liquidity injection by the Hong Kong Monetary Authority. The recent rise of the Hong Kong stock market is more of a valuation repair due to abundant liquidity. However, if the Hong Kong Monetary Authority recovers Hong Kong dollar liquidity, it may put short - term pressure on the Hong Kong stock market, but the long - term impact is limited [14][29]. - A - share market has abundant off - market liquidity and low opportunity cost, with active on - market funds. Since April, the trading sentiment has weakened, and the market is mainly in a state of stock game. Recently, large - finance (high - dividend), small - cap stocks have led the rise, and themes are active [21][31]. Short - term Changes in Global Liquidity - The cooling of the Middle East situation has improved market risk appetite, and funds have temporarily flowed back to risk assets. Risk - aversion assets are under pressure, and the focus will shift to fundamental data and the Fed's monetary policy stance [23]. - The "US Exceptionalism" has recovered. The prospect of a soft landing in the fundamentals and the resurgence of the AI narrative may support the US stock market. "De - dollarization" may be postponed. In the short term, the net inflow of funds into US stocks has stabilized and rebounded, and the inflow of funds into US Treasury bonds is generally stable [23]. - The Hong Kong dollar has touched the weak - side guarantee. If the Hong Kong Monetary Authority recovers Hong Kong dollar liquidity, it may put short - term pressure on the Hong Kong stock market. The subsequent depreciation pressure of the Hong Kong dollar may come from the appreciation of the US dollar and capital outflows from the Hong Kong stock market [29]. Market Condition Assessment - Domestic: Port throughput has slightly converged, the supply and demand in the construction industry are weak, and housing prices need to stabilize. Externally, the US consumption and real estate sectors face downward pressure, the impact of tariffs is gradually emerging, economic growth is slowing down, and the Fed has raised its inflation forecast [38][39]. - Overseas: US retail sales in May decreased by 0.9% month - on - month (previous value - 0.1%), industrial output decreased by 0.2% month - on - month (previous value 0.1%), and the housing start - up rate in May dropped to a five - year low, down 9.8%. The Fed maintained the interest rate unchanged, lowered the GDP growth forecast for 2025 to 1.4%, and raised the core inflation forecast to 3.1% [39]. Configuration Suggestions - For large - category assets: In the short term, equity assets may be favorable, while crude oil and gold may face correction pressure [34]. - For the domestic bond market: The recent keyword is more upward direction, limited space, and emphasis on micro - operations. The yield of 10 - year Chinese bonds is approaching 1.6%, and small opportunities can be grasped from curve convex points and "micro - operations" [34]. - For the domestic stock market: Policy strength and performance drivers need to be realized. Continue to trade along industrial hotspots, policy expectations, and "high - to - low" rotations [35]. - For US Treasury bonds: The cooling of the US economy may bring short - term opportunities for US Treasury bonds. It is recommended to lay out 10 - year US Treasury bonds when the yield is above 4.5%, and the 2 - year variety is relatively more stable [35]. - For US stocks: Although the short - term sentiment is strong, the valuation has been repaired to a historical high, and there is still downward pressure on earnings. Pay attention to the return of the AI narrative and avoid tariff - affected sectors [36]. - For commodities: After the supply concerns are alleviated, commodities are generally under pressure and will gradually return to fundamental pricing. It is recommended to buy gold on dips, and crude oil is expected to be weak in the short term. It is judged that copper is better than oil [36]. Follow - up Concerns - Domestic: June official manufacturing PMI, June Caixin manufacturing PMI, and the Summer Davos Forum [52]. - Overseas: A series of US economic data including May new home sales, initial jobless claims for the week ending June 21, etc., as well as economic data from the eurozone, the UK, and Japan [54].
南方基金:避险情绪降温,一文速览全球资产最新动向!
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-06-25 02:07
南南顺带解释一下,中东地区是全球重要的石油生产和运输枢纽之一,特别是霍尔木兹海峡,相当于海上"咽喉要道"。冲突升级会直接威胁石油 供应或运输通道,引发市场对供应短缺的恐慌,从而推高油价。 其次,避险情绪退潮,资金从黄金等避险资产,回流至成长性更高的"风险资产",比如全球股市。说白了就是市场不确定性降低,大家就敢把钱 从低风险的地方拿出来,重新去买股票博取更高收益。 当地时间6月23日,特朗普在社媒上发话,以色列和伊朗已同意全面停火。(资料来源:智通财经,2025.06.24) 南南认为,目前局势还有变数,但这一消息的出现,有可能成为重要的"转折点",接下来我们展开来聊聊。 直接影 直接影响: 官宣停火后,全球市场的避险情绪快速降温,资产价格随之出现显著分化,原油、黄金下跌,全球股市迎普涨。 首先,原油价格中的"地缘风险溢价"被挤出。此前,由于市场担忧冲突升级扰乱全球原油供应,国际油价持续推升。 传导效 传导效应: 不过,在南南看来,中东局势的缓和,其影响不止于此。它可能触发全球宏观经济中的一条"传导链条",并引发一连串的效应。 近一周内,两位美联储官员暗示最快7月降息——市场焦点或重新集中至美联储是否会在货币 ...
圣基茨和尼维斯投资入籍计划:在《世界公民报告》视角下的机遇
Sou Hu Wang· 2025-06-24 06:33
在对188个国家进行评估时,报告聚焦安全与保障、经济机会、生活质量、全球流动性以及财务自由五大 关键维度。从总排名看,瑞士位居榜首,爱尔兰、英国、美国等国家排名有不同程度变化。生活质量维度, 挪威、德国和瑞士排名前三;安全与保障维度,冰岛第一,瑞士第二,丹麦第三;财务自由维度,丹麦、新加坡 和芬兰位居前三。 在全球地缘政治格局风云变幻、经济不稳定因素增多以及安全挑战日益严峻的大背景下,CS Global Partners近期发布了第四版《世界公民报告》。这份报告以"人类处境:变革的催化剂"为主题,深入剖析了 当下人类面临的诸多问题,也为全球公民规划未来提供了重要参考。报告采用多维度的"世界公民指数" , 全面衡量世界各国公民身份的综合价值。 《世界公民报告》核心洞察 《世界公民报告》是全球首份从"世界公民"视角系统评估公民身份价值的研究项目,报告采用多维度 的"全球公民指数",突破了传统护照实力单一评判标准。该指数强调安全保障、经济机会、生活质量、 全球流动性及财务自由等多元因素。 财务自由维度 圣基茨和尼维斯在"财务自由"维度中排名第43位,得分为61.6。通过圣基茨和尼维斯投资入籍计划,投资 者可以更好地 ...
宏观与大类资产周报:全球流动性扩张逻辑或有所改变-20250622
CMS· 2025-06-22 11:32
证券研究报告 | 宏观点评报告 2025 年 06 月 22 日 全球流动性扩张逻辑或有所改变 ——宏观与大类资产周报 频率:每月 国内方面, 1)6 月中旬出口增速下行趋势延续,内需表现结构性分化,投资 端继续处于偏弱状态,商品房成交弱修复,能源价格将推动 PPI 反弹但幅度有 限,实际经济增速下行趋势未改。2)中央财政积极发力,预计将进一步在民 生领域发力;化债节奏加快但仍有余量;地方债发行节奏仍然偏慢。3)资产 端来看,康波萧条期最终会有一轮出清过程,在地缘不存在大规模升级的前提 下,全球权益资产泡沫化是唯一路径。下半年要强烈关注权益资产或有的上行 风险,预计港股整体表现好于 A 股,哑铃型策略将继续占优。 海外方面,1)6 月 FOMC 美联储继续暂停降息,货币政策可能不是未来一段 时间资产定价的重心,直到 8 月下旬全球央行会议和 9 月中旬议息会议。2) 中东局势和关税同时升级的概率不高,若中东局势继续升级推高油价带动非核 心通胀上升,则关税政策将进一步缓和且缓解核心通胀压力,年内降息确属大 概率,变数在于降息次数是否符合两次的预期。3)6 月 17 日美国参议院通过 《稳定币法案》,稳定币作用类 ...
中信建投|下半年展望,寻找确定性与预期差
2025-06-19 09:46
Summary of Conference Call Records Industry Overview - The conference call discusses the outlook for the A-share market in the context of a weakening US dollar cycle and its implications for various sectors and policies [1][2][3]. Key Points and Arguments 1. **Weak Dollar Cycle**: The weakening of the US dollar is becoming evident, influenced by multiple factors including the expanding US fiscal deficit, which is projected to worsen to 7% by 2026. This trend is expected to positively impact the A-share market [1][2]. 2. **A-share Market Performance**: Historically, during weak dollar periods, the A-share market has shown strong performance, particularly in consumer sectors, with significant gains in non-ferrous metals, pharmaceuticals, and finance [1][4]. 3. **New Policy Cycle**: Since September 2024, several favorable policies have been introduced, including guidelines for medium- and long-term funding and new regulations for mergers and acquisitions, which are expected to support financial asset prices [1][5]. 4. **Global Liquidity Impact**: The global liquidity easing cycle has a significant effect on the A-share market. The period from 2019 to 2021 saw a bull market driven by global liquidity, while a shift to negative liquidity in 2022 led to a bear market [1][6]. 5. **Current Monetary Policy Trends**: The global monetary policy remains accommodative, with expectations of further rate cuts by the Federal Reserve in 2025. The European Central Bank has also been aggressive in its rate cuts, while the People's Bank of China is expected to follow suit [1][7]. 6. **Foreign Investment Sentiment**: There has been a notable shift in foreign investment sentiment from bearish to bullish regarding Chinese assets, driven by confidence in China's fiscal and monetary policies and the rise of Chinese technological hard assets [1][3][8][9]. 7. **Market Expectations and Catalysts**: The market is currently facing pessimistic expectations regarding export demand and economic deflation. However, potential positive influences include structural fiscal policies and a possible resolution of the US-China trade conflict [1][10][11]. 8. **Market Trends and Performance**: The A-share market is expected to experience a period of volatility followed by upward movement, supported by the weak dollar trend, policy support, and overall liquidity improvement [1][12]. 9. **Key Catalysts for Market Breakthrough**: For the market to break through current resistance levels, key catalysts such as unexpected improvements in global fundamentals, domestic policy implementation, and breakthroughs in emerging industries are necessary [1][13]. 10. **Long-term Outlook**: The long-term outlook for the A-share market remains optimistic, with a projected annualized return of 8.64% over the next three years. A strategic allocation of 60% in equity assets is recommended [1][14][15]. 11. **Investment Focus Areas**: Key investment areas for the second half of the year include artificial intelligence, humanoid robots, innovative pharmaceuticals, and the rise of new consumer trends [1][16]. Additional Important Content - The call emphasizes the importance of monitoring the evolving geopolitical landscape, particularly the US-China trade relations, as it could significantly impact market dynamics and investor sentiment [1][3][11].
全球放水洪峰将至,抢筹倒计时!
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-06-09 07:31
懂王又放话了。这次他的炮口对准了美联储主xi鲍威尔,扬言要炒掉这位太迟先生。这不是第一次了,但这次似乎格外认真。情况究竟如何呢? 一、美联储的换帅玄机 懂王的愤怒并非空穴来风。欧洲央行已经降息10次,而美联储仅降息3次。在他看来,这简直是"灾难性的迟缓"。他甚至直接喊话要求降息100个基点。 但这里有个残酷的现实:即使市场整体上涨,大多数散户依然难以获利。原因何在?因为机构早已布好棋局。 但事情真的这么简单吗?美联储的犹豫背后,可能隐藏着更深层的战略考量。维持高利率不仅能抑制通胀,更是一把双刃剑——它可以限制其他经济体的货 币正策空间。 看看欧洲、加拿大和新西兰这些经济体,它们的降息决策干脆利落。而美联储的迟疑,或许正是一场精心设计的金融围堵。 特别是对中国这样的新兴市场而言,高利率环境意味着更大的资本外流压力。 二、全球流动性拐点将至 如果美联储真的转向降息周期,全球资本将迎来重大转折点。历史告诉我们,宽松的货币正策往往会催生资产价格的上涨浪潮。 A股作为估值洼地,理论上应该成为国际资本的宠儿。 三、机构资金的障眼法 现代市场的复杂性远超想象。板块轮动快如闪电:今天新能源领涨,明天消费股崛起,后天科技板块异 ...
日本40年期国债拍卖再遇冷,日本债市危机仍未解除
Bei Ke Cai Jing· 2025-05-28 10:35
5月28日,日本最新一期超长期国债拍卖结果出炉。日本40年期国债投标倍数为2.21,创2024年7月来新 低。拍卖结果出炉后,日本国债期货延续跌势。 日本超长期国债拍卖遇冷显示市场投资者对于当前的日债价格缺乏信心。5月以来,日本长期国债收益 率经历了快速上行。10年期和20年期日债收益率一度触及2000年以来最高水平,30年期日债收益率甚至 突破了3%。日债动荡正在令全球金融市场经历一场严峻的考验。 日本长债价格大跌或引发全球债市动荡 日本在2000年后长期维持零利率政策,因此日本的养老金、保险、银行,乃至很多国际避险资金,都曾 在低利率环境里长期买入大量的日债。日本长债收益率飙升后,由于债券收益率和价格是反向关系,意 味着债券价格大跌。这些持有大量日本长债的资金,开始面临严重的浮亏风险,给日本乃至全球金融市 场带来了巨大的风险。 东方金诚研究发展部高级副总监白雪对贝壳财经记者表示,若日本国内利率上升可能成为引发全球利率 上升的推手。这种传导机制源于日本投资者大规模平仓"日元套息交易"。日债收益率上升、债券价格下 跌,导致日本投资者被迫抛售美债、美股、欧债等海外资产以回补日债缺口,将可能引发全球流动性紧 缩, ...
中金研究 | 本周精选:宏观、策略
中金点睛· 2025-05-24 00:57
中金点睛"本周精选"栏目将带您回顾本周深受读者欢迎的研究报告。 01 策略 Strategy 市场走到哪一步了? >>点击图片查看全文<< 当前港股情绪修复至去年10月高点,短期内缺乏情绪、利率和基本面的催化剂。基本面上,虽然关税谈判进展超预期,但政策发力的紧迫性下降,经 济内生动能不足、外部不确定性仍存,短期或难以提供强有力支撑。资金面上,南向资金流入放缓,主动外资持续流出,虽然5月初香港金管局将美 元投放成港币注入流动性,总结余较4月底增加近1,300亿港币,但配售和IPO的增加会导致资金流动性稀释,资金面上也难有太多支撑。因此,更多 催化剂出现以前,市场可能在当前位置震荡,甚至不排除有一些回撤和波动。但是,我们强调,"低迷时积极介入、亢奋时适度获利"依然是一个恰当 的策略。如果因为资金调仓、谈判进展、金融限制、个股与整体基本面等因素出现回撤和波动,现有持仓筹码调整充分后,可以提供一个在更低成本 介入的机会,同时抓准结构性方向主线,互联网科技成长与分红轮动依然是一个整体策略。 图表:短期不必悲观,长期需要谨慎 资料来源:Bloomberg,中金公司研究部 >>点击图片跳转报告原文<< 2025.05.18 ...