Group 1 - The European Central Bank (ECB) announced a 25 basis point cut in key interest rates, bringing the deposit facility rate to 2.00%, the main refinancing rate to 2.15%, and the marginal lending rate to 2.40%, aligning with market expectations [1] - This marks the fourth rate cut in 2023 and the eighth since the current easing cycle began in June 2024, reflecting ongoing economic challenges in the Eurozone [1] - The ECB's decision is influenced by weak economic growth and a recent drop in inflation to below the target rate of 2%, providing room for continued accommodative policies [1] Group 2 - The ECB projects Eurozone GDP growth rates of 0.9% for 2025, 1.1% for 2026, and 1.3% for 2027, with CPI growth expected to be 2% in 2025, followed by 1.6% and 2% in 2026 and 2027 respectively [1] - There is increasing market sentiment advocating for a pause in rate cuts, with concerns that trade barriers, a tight labor market, and rising infrastructure and defense spending may elevate inflation expectations in the medium term [1] - Following the rate decision, the euro experienced volatility against the dollar, initially rising before retreating, indicating market uncertainty [2]

智通财经APP获悉，在通胀率八个月来首次跌破2%关口，且美国关税政策持续冲击经济之际，欧洲央 行于当地时间6月5日宣布下调存款利率25个基点至2%，符合市场普遍预期。这是该行自2024年7月以来 第八次启动降息，进一步释放宽松货币政策信号。 欧洲央行在声明中指出："当前通胀率已接近管理委员会设定的2%中期目标水平。"尽管5月通胀率降至 1.9%的低位，但政策制定者仍保持谨慎态度。声明特别提及，特朗普政府实施的贸易保护主义政策正 对欧洲企业投资和出口造成短期压力，尽管各国政府增加的国防及基建投资或将在中长期为经济增长提 供支撑。 市场反应印证了政策调整的影响：德国十年期国债收益率应声下跌约5个基点至2.48%，显示避险情绪 升温;欧元兑美元汇率在短暂冲高后回落至1.1418，基本持平于降息前水平。货币市场小幅增加对今年 进一步降息幅度的押注，预计总计降息 33 个基点，相当于再次下调 25 个基点且有三分之一概率再下 调。 经济数据显示，欧元区经济放缓趋势愈发明显。本周数据显示 5 月份通胀率降至 1.9%，为 8 个月来首 次跌破 2%，也是 2021 年以来第二次，经济放缓主因服务业价格涨幅放缓，而此前这一 ...

Economic Overview - South Korea's new president, Lee Jae-myung, has pledged to initiate an emergency economic task force to achieve a virtuous economic cycle through national finances [1] - The Consumer Price Index (CPI) for May was reported at 116.27, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 1.9%, which is below the Bank of Korea's 2% inflation target [1][3] - The economic outlook is grim, with many financial institutions lowering their growth forecasts for South Korea due to ongoing trade tensions with the U.S. [1][5] Inflation and Price Trends - Core CPI, excluding food and energy, rose by 2.0% year-on-year and 0.2% month-on-month, indicating persistent inflation in personal services [3] - Prices for petroleum products fell by 2.3% year-on-year, with gasoline and diesel prices decreasing by 3.5% and 5.5%, respectively [3] - Agricultural and livestock prices saw a slight increase of 0.1%, while the fresh food index dropped by 5.0% year-on-year [3] Government Response and Fiscal Policy - The South Korean government approved a supplementary budget of 13.8 trillion KRW (approximately 725.7 million RMB) to mitigate the impact of U.S. tariffs and stabilize prices [4] - The Bank of Korea has revised its economic growth forecast for the year down to 0.8%, significantly lower than previous estimates [4][5] - The new administration is expected to implement fiscal stimulus measures to support strategic industries and enhance the stock market [9] Trade Relations and External Pressures - The U.S. has increased tariffs on steel and aluminum, which poses a significant challenge for South Korea's export-driven economy [8] - South Korea is the fourth-largest steel exporter to the U.S., accounting for 13.1% of U.S. steel imports, and is facing increased export pressure due to the tariff hikes [8] - The ongoing trade negotiations with the U.S. are seen as critical for the new government's success [7][9] Market Reactions - Following the announcement of the new government, the yield on South Korea's 10-year government bonds rose by over 10 basis points to 2.90% [9][10] - Analysts predict that bond issuance may exceed initial plans, with estimates suggesting issuance could reach 230 trillion KRW in 2025 [9] - The Bank of Korea has lowered the benchmark interest rate from 2.75% to 2.5%, with expectations of further reductions by year-end [10]

Group 1 - Danske Bank reports an improvement in the US dollar's performance following better-than-expected hiring data, with the 30-year US Treasury yield approaching 5% [1] - The US job market data, including ADP employment figures and initial jobless claims, will be closely monitored for further insights [1] - The 10-year Japanese government bond yield is expected to fluctuate between 1.4% and 1.5%, influenced by market concerns over long-term bond demand and upcoming significant events [2] Group 2 - Goldman Sachs indicates that Trump's "retaliatory tax" clause may weaken foreign investors' interest in US assets, potentially redirecting attention to European markets [2] - European investors' confidence is rising, with the proportion of investments in the US expected to reverse from 45% back to lower levels, as the European Stoxx 600 index has increased by 8% since early 2025 [2] - South Korea's inflation rate has slowed to 1.9% in May, below the central bank's target, providing a basis for potential monetary easing to support economic growth [3] Group 3 - HSBC economists predict that the Reserve Bank of India will lower interest rates by 25 basis points in an upcoming meeting, with another cut expected in August, bringing rates down to 5.5% [4] - The Indian central bank has room for further policy easing, focusing on interest rate tools rather than liquidity injections, with inflation projected to remain below target levels [4] - The final interest rate cut of the year may occur in December, contingent on the economic growth situation at that time [4]

瑞银：全球 AI 支出增长强劲，需平衡半导体与软件股敞口 三井住友银行：日元强势难现，寿险公司调整海外投资策略 三井住友信托银行策略师指出，日元的实际利率太低，使得其强势表现的可能性减小。由于认为日元重 现历史性强势的可能性降低，日本寿险公司减少了防止日元升值带来损失的措施。日本央行的政策利率 比该国通胀率低3个百分点，导致市场对加息预期降温。这两大因素降低了日本投资者对海外债券的兴 趣，即使考虑外汇保护成本后，日本国债的复合收益率仍高于美国、英国、德国和澳大利亚等国家的同 类债券。日本财务省数据显示，寿险公司在特定期间内持续净抛售外国债券，同时在海外股票投资上也 出现了从买入到卖出的转变；如果美联储如掉期市场预测那样最早于9月开始降息，那么美元对冲成本 将随之下降，可能会促使寿险公司增加对冲需求，并影响外币兑日元汇率。 PIMCO投资组合经理预计，德国拥有更多财政空间，而其他欧洲国家需在预算中补偿国防开支上升。 欧洲整体财政政策在未来几年不太可能大幅扩张，反映出财政约束加剧背景下各国的不同应对能力。德 国10年期国债收益率将在2.5%至3.5%之间波动，假设欧洲央行政策利率维持在2%。德国10年期国债收 益 ...

Core Viewpoint - Gold prices are expected to decline this week due to the strengthening of the US dollar, despite a year-to-date increase of over 22% [1] Group 1: Market Dynamics - The rise of the US dollar as a safe-haven asset is putting pressure on gold prices [1] - Market focus is shifting towards the upcoming Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) data, which is a key inflation indicator favored by the Federal Reserve [1] Group 2: Economic Indicators - The PCE report is anticipated to show a slowdown in price increases for the previous month, potentially allowing for a more accommodative monetary policy from the Federal Reserve [1] - A decrease in interest rates typically enhances the appeal of non-yielding assets like gold [1]

扫码进入基本功专栏 持有人首次认证有礼啦！只要在4月30日前持有中泰资管产品并持有至今且的新朋友，长按识别下方 二维码前往认证，即可获得 影音会员月卡 一份 本材料不构成投资建议，观点具有时效性。本公司承诺以诚实信用、勤勉尽责的原则管理和运用基金资产，但不 保证基金一定盈利，也不保证最低收益。投资有风险，基金过往业绩不代表其未来表现。基金管理人管理的基金 的业绩不构成对其他基金业绩表现的保证。投资者投资基金时应认真阅读基金的基金合同、招募说明书、基金产 品资料概要等法律文件。基金管理人提醒投资者基金投资的"买者自负"原则，请投资者根据自身的风险承受能力 选择适合自己的基金产品。基金有风险，投资须谨慎。 基本功的基,就是基金的基。 做好投资、买对基金, 从夯实投资基金的基本功开始。 1分钟GET一个知识点, 起步更轻松。 为啥经济下行 债券更有吸引力? 与政策预期、资金面、避险 需求等多重因素有关。 市场普遍认为,当经济处于下行/衰退阶段,经济 表现疲软,为提振消费刺激经济,市场倾向于央 行会采取 降息、降准等宽松货币政策,市场利率下 降. 降低债券的融资成本,推动债券需求上升,讲 ...

日本央行审议委员野口旭：日本央行维持宽松的货币政策，因为通胀上升主要由进口成本推动，并不一 定具有可持续性。 ...

摩根资产管理环球市场策略师 Raisah Rasid 表示，近期亚洲各国纷纷转向更为宽松的货币政策，加上财 政措施，为国内经济增长创造了有利环境。亚洲股市在财政刺激时期的历史弹性为多元化提供了令人信 服的理由。虽然美国股票仍然是投资组合的重要组成部分，但投资者不妨考虑通过投资亚洲股票来分散 投资，特别是那些有望受益于国内消费和财政支持的行业，以增强投资组合抵御全球不确定性的能力。 摩根资管表示，亚洲各国转向宽松的货币政策加上财政措施，这可能会提振消费者和企业情绪，为抵御 关税引发的经济放缓等外部冲击提供缓冲。由于美国与亚洲经济体之间的谈判仍在继续，因此预计贸易 政策的最终结果仍将在较长一段时间内保持不确定性。因此，这标志着亚洲市场的关键点，国内需求可 以在推动增长方面发挥更大的作用。 Raisah Rasid 称，在中国，包括降息、降低存款准备金率和其他流动性注入在内的全面货币刺激计划突 显了其对刺激国内增长和应对外部下行风险的关注。同样，印度、菲律宾和泰国也已恢复宽松周期，并 提供了明确的前瞻性指引，表示未来几个月将进一步降息以支持经济活动。新加坡也调整了货币政策， 有效放松了货币政策。 Raisah Ra ...

基本面： 周二（5月20日）国际评级机构穆迪的一则公告震动全球——美国主权信用评级从"Aaa"下调至"Aa1"，理由是"债务与利息负担远超同类国家"。这一决定犹 如一记重锤，直接砸向美元霸权的根基。市场反应极其迅速：美元指数暴跌0.6%至5月8日以来最低，美股承压，而黄金则一路狂飙，现货金价一度逼近 3250美元/盎司。在美国评级下调的背景下，黄金仍是安全的赌注。"更令人担忧的是，美联储官员的表态透露出深层次的焦虑。亚特兰大联储主席博斯蒂克 警告，评级下调将推高借贷成本，引发经济连锁反应。而纽约联储主席威廉姆斯虽坚称"未看到资金大规模撤离"， 如果连美债和美元都开始失去"避险光环"，黄金是否会成为最后的避风港，就在黄金因避险情绪高歌猛进之际，周一晚间的一则消息却让市场瞬间降温—— 普京与特朗普通电话后，双方均释放"俄乌即将停火谈判"的信号。特朗普甚至高调宣布："俄罗斯和乌克兰将立即开始停火谈判！ 美元指数：图表显示目前美指为震荡反弹行情。关注压力100.00位置。 白银图表： 美国总统特朗普表示，"我们将竭尽全力阻止乌克兰冲突。"这一消息让市场风险偏好短暂回升，周二亚市金价小幅回落至3220美元附近。但资深观 ...