Workflow
贸易战
icon
Search documents
关税压顶!美国76家鞋企联名求救,斯凯奇为何选择“退市避险”?
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-05-06 12:30
每经记者 孙宇婷 每经编辑 张海妮 凭借大众化定位和舒适性优势在全球鞋类市场"杀"出重围的斯凯奇(NYSE:SKX),于当地时间5月5日突然宣布私有化决定。作为全球第三大运动鞋零售 商、两度入选《财富》500强的行业巨头,这一举措引发市场震动。 《每日经济新闻》记者注意到,就在不久前,包括耐克、阿迪达斯、斯凯奇在内的76家鞋企联名致信白宫,请求豁免所谓的"对等关税",因为新关税政策已 对平价鞋企构成"生存威胁",若政策持续,部分企业恐面临倒闭风险。 新关税政策下,一双原本售价1100元的球鞋,如今消费者要支付近1700元,这让主打"高性价比"的斯凯奇陷入两难境地。机构普遍认为,斯凯奇选择此时私 有化,实为规避上市公司监管压力,以便在关税风波中掌握更大的经营自主权。 斯凯奇获3G资本溢价收购 2024年,斯凯奇销售额近90亿美元,同比增长12%。过去五年,公司营收几乎翻了一番。作为斯凯奇最大的海外市场,中国市场的高速发展起到了关键作 用。 在刚过去的2025财年第一季度,斯凯奇实现了创纪录的24.1亿美元季度销售额,其中,国际销售额占比达65%。按区域看,欧洲、中东和非洲地区销售额增 长了14%,美洲地区销售额 ...
英伟达:即使经过大幅回调,也并非便宜货
美股研究社· 2025-05-06 11:59
长按即可参与 尽管英伟达(NASDAQ:NVDA)过去表现辉煌,但分析师还预测其每股收益增长率将会放缓。 英伟达股价仍高于行业平均水平。其高市盈率和企业价值/息税折旧摊销前利润比率对投资者构成 了严重风险。迄今为止,几乎没有什么变化。只有贸易紧张局势带来的风险大幅上升。 前段时间有消息称, 由于美国政府要求从美国向华出口芯片必须获得许可证,或将支付出口 H20 图形处理器 (GPU) 相关的 55 亿美元季度费用。 下面的图表是根据上面的表格制作的,显示英伟达的销售额一直在稳步增长。 在《纽约时报》 报道 特朗普政府正在采取措施打击 DeepSeek( 英伟达向其 供应芯片) 后, 英 伟达股价进一步下跌。 对英伟达和其他依赖大中华市场的高科技公司来说,向该市场运输 H20 图形处理器的 费用可能只是一个开始。 此外,特朗普的关税可能导致美国经济放缓。美联储主席鲍威尔也 表示 ,特朗普的关税可能对 美联储构成挑战。这是因为关税可能会在不久的将来推高通胀,同时导致美国经济放缓。正如鲍 威尔所说,特朗普的关税" 可能会让我们离目标更远 "。换句话说,美联储将陷入" 进退维谷 "的 境地,不知道是放松还是收紧货币政 ...
ETO外汇:金价能否延续涨势?市场静待美联储决策与贸易局势明朗
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-06 11:33
全球贸易战的潜在后果引发了市场的担忧,投资者对避险资产的需求增加。黄金作为一种传统的避险资 产,其需求在市场不确定性增加时往往会显著上升。特朗普对海外生产的电影征收100%的关税,进一 步加剧了市场的不确定性,推动了黄金的避险需求。 周二(北京时间5月6日),现货黄金交投于3332.10美元附近,周一金价上涨超过2%,受美元走软和避 险需求推动。市场正在等待美联储本周晚些时候的政策决定,同时关注贸易局势的最新发展。现货金上 涨2.3%,至每盎司3315.09美元;美国期金收涨2.4%,报3322.3美元。美国总统特朗普宣布对海外生产 的电影征收100%的关税,再次引发了对全球贸易战潜在后果的担忧。交易员们在等待美联储主席鲍威 尔将于周三发表的评论,以获得有关利率路径的线索。 黄金价格上涨的驱动因素 美元走软 美元的走软是推动黄金价格上涨的重要因素之一。美元作为全球主要储备货币,其汇率的波动对黄金价 格有着显著影响。美元走软使得黄金对持有其他货币的投资者来说更具吸引力,从而推动了黄金价格的 上涨。 避险需求增加 黄金市场的避险需求与政策预期 ETO外汇认为黄金市场的上涨反映了美元走软和避险需求的增加。尽管市场普 ...
国泰君安期货商品研究晨报:能源化工-20250506
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2025-05-06 11:05
Report Industry Investment Ratings - No specific industry investment ratings are provided in the report. Core Views - The report provides views and strategies for various energy and chemical commodities, including PX, PTA, MEG, rubber, synthetic rubber, asphalt, LLDPE, PP, caustic soda, pulp, log, methanol, urea, styrene, soda ash, LPG, PVC, fuel oil, low-sulfur fuel oil, and container shipping index (European line). The overall market shows a mixed trend, with some commodities expected to be weak, some to be volatile, and some to have potential investment opportunities [2]. Summary by Commodity PX, PTA, MEG - **PX**: Cost collapse may lead to a post-holiday price decline. Suggest a long PX and short SC strategy. Supply is expected to increase while demand decreases, and the de-stocking rate may slow down [8]. - **PTA**: Cost support is weak. Suggest a long PTA and short SC strategy. Supply is decreasing while demand is increasing, and the de-stocking pattern continues. Consider a 6 - 9 positive spread operation [9]. - **MEG**: The unilateral trend is weak. Suggest a long PTA and short MEG strategy. Supply will continue to increase, and port inventory de-stocking is difficult [9]. Rubber - Expected to trade in a range. The market shows neutral trend strength, with changes in trading volume, open interest, and price differentials [10][11]. Synthetic Rubber - Expected to face downward pressure and trade in a range. Although the valuation provides some support, the driving force is downward due to the decline in crude oil prices during the holiday [14][16]. Asphalt - Expected to weaken following oil prices, with the crack spread likely to continue to recover. Current production capacity utilization has decreased, and inventory shows a mixed trend [17][29]. LLDPE - The trend is weak. Trade war impacts and high supply with weak demand are the main factors. New capacity is expected to be put into operation, and demand from downstream industries is limited [30][31]. PP - Prices have slightly declined, and trading volume has decreased. The market is weakly sorted, and downstream demand is flat after pre-holiday stocking [34][35]. Caustic Soda - Expected to trade in a range in the short term but face pressure later. Demand is in the off-season, and supply reduction is needed to balance the market [37][38]. Pulp - Expected to trade in a wide range. Port inventory is at a relatively high level, and downstream demand has not improved significantly [42][44]. Log - Expected to trade weakly in a range. The number of incoming ships and the volume of incoming goods have decreased [47][51]. Methanol - Expected to operate weakly. The market is in a pattern of high domestic production, high imports, high profits, and gradually increasing inventory [52][55]. Urea - Expected to trade in a range with increased support at the lower end. Production enterprise inventory may decline, and the futures market is expected to be volatile [57][58]. Styrene - Expected to trade weakly. The pure benzene market is in a pattern of increasing supply and weakening demand, and downstream negative feedback is expected to be transmitted [60][61]. Soda Ash - The spot market shows little change. The market is expected to be stable to slightly strong in the short term, with stable production and weak downstream demand [63][65]. LPG - The support from crude oil is weakening. Pay attention to the inter-month positive spread strategy. The market shows neutral trend strength, with changes in production capacity utilization [67][74]. PVC - Expected to trade weakly. High production and high inventory structure are difficult to alleviate in the short term, and the market is under pressure from supply and demand [76][77]. Fuel Oil and Low-Sulfur Fuel Oil - **Fuel Oil**: The external spot price has dropped significantly, and the short-term trend is expected to weaken further. - **Low-Sulfur Fuel Oil**: It has slightly corrected following crude oil, and the spread between high and low sulfur in the external market has widened [80]. Container Shipping Index (European Line) - Expected to trade at a low level in a range. Hold a light short position in the 10 - 12 reverse spread [82].
智昇黄金专题:美元信用缺失 黄金牛市难改
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-06 08:58
Core Viewpoint - The recent easing of trade tensions has led to a correction in gold prices, which had previously surged due to escalating trade conflicts and geopolitical uncertainties [1][3]. Group 1: Trade Dynamics - In early April, the U.S. announced reciprocal tariff measures, significantly escalating global trade tensions and driving gold prices to reach $3,500 [1]. - By mid to late April, signals from the Trump administration indicated a de-escalation in trade tensions, which, along with negotiations regarding the Iran nuclear issue and the Ukraine conflict, contributed to a decline in gold prices to around $3,260 [3]. Group 2: Economic Outlook - The Trump administration's tariff policies have raised concerns among international investment banks and the Federal Reserve regarding the uncertainty of the U.S. economy, leading to a downward revision of growth forecasts [4]. - Federal Reserve officials have hinted at potential interest rate cuts, with indications that a rate cut could occur as early as June if economic data supports such a move [4]. Group 3: Dollar Credibility and Gold Prices - The imposition of tariffs has disrupted normal international trade, prompting a shift towards non-dollar settlements, which undermines the credibility of the U.S. dollar [5]. - The U.S. is facing a significant fiscal challenge, with $9.2 trillion in debt maturing this year and a projected budget deficit of approximately $2 trillion, raising concerns about the ability to meet these obligations [5]. - Analysts suggest that the Federal Reserve may resort to printing money to purchase debt, further eroding the dollar's credibility and supporting a continued rise in gold prices [5].
黑色金属数据日报-20250506
Guo Mao Qi Huo· 2025-05-06 08:09
Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided on the industry investment rating. 2. Core Viewpoints - The steel market shows a situation of "not bad in reality but poor in expectation". With high steel production corresponding to moderate demand and inventory in a seasonal improvement stage, unilateral speculative short - selling is not cost - effective. For steel, wait for new contradictions to accumulate before entering the market, and choose hot - rolled coil with better liquidity in the spot - futures aspect [4][8]. - For coking coal and coke, the second round of price increase is temporarily shelved. With sufficient supply, expected peak of molten iron, and weakening pressure from the trade war in May, it is advisable to short on rallies [5]. - In the ferroalloy market, the weekly output of manganese - silicon decreased slightly during the holiday, while that of silicon - iron remained stable. Silicon - iron has low valuation and large production reduction, so it is recommended to try to go long on dips [6]. - For iron ore, although the price has recovered after a sharp drop during the holiday, due to the expectation of production control, it is not recommended to hold long single - side positions, but positive spreads can be used when molten iron is at a high level [7]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs Futures Market - **Prices and Changes**: On April 30, for far - month contracts, RB2601 closed at 3122 yuan/ton, down 14 yuan (- 0.45%); HC2601 at 3232 yuan/ton, down 9 yuan (- 0.28%); I2601 at 679 yuan/ton, down 4.5 yuan (- 0.66%); J2601 at 1576 yuan/ton, down 13.5 yuan (- 0.85%); JM2601 at 980 yuan/ton, down 10.5 yuan (- 1.06%). For near - month contracts, RB2510 closed at 3096 yuan/ton, down 13 yuan (- 0.42%); HC2510 at 3204 yuan/ton, down 14 yuan (- 0.44%); I2509 at 703.5 yuan/ton, down 5.5 yuan (- 0.78%); J2509 at 1538 yuan/ton, down 15 yuan (- 0.97%); JM2509 at 930.5 yuan/ton, down 5.5 yuan (- 0.59%) [2]. - **Spreads and Ratios**: On April 30, the cross - month spreads of RB2510 - 2601 was - 26 yuan/ton, HC2510 - 2601 was - 28 yuan/ton, I2509 - 2601 was 24.5 yuan/ton, J2509 - 2601 was - 38 yuan/ton, JM2509 - 2601 was - 49.5 yuan/ton. The spread between hot - rolled coil and rebar was 108 yuan/ton, the ratio of rebar to iron ore was 4.40, the ratio of coking coal to coke was 1.65, the rebar disk profit was 108.48 yuan/ton, and the coking disk profit was 300.44 yuan/ton [2]. - **Basis**: On April 30, the basis of HC (main contract) was 36 yuan/ton, RB was 104 yuan/ton, I was 72 yuan/ton, J was 120.66 yuan/ton, JM was 89.5 yuan/ton [2]. Steel - **Market Situation**: During the May Day holiday, most domestic steel spot markets were closed, and a few areas and varieties tried to increase prices. As of May 5, the price of billets in Tangshan increased by 20 yuan to 2970 yuan/ton, and the price of finished products remained stable. The steel inventory is in a seasonal decline stage, and the export indicators have not shown a significant weakening trend. The current high steel production corresponds to moderate demand, and the market shows a situation of "not bad in reality but poor in expectation" [4]. Coking Coal and Coke - **Spot Market**: Before the holiday, some steel mills lowered the base price of top - charged coke by 20 yuan, and the second round of price increase was temporarily shelved. The coking coal auction had many unsuccessful bids, and the transaction price mainly decreased. During the holiday, the port customs clearance of Mongolian coal was on holiday, which may lead to further inventory reduction, but considering the sufficient supply of Mongolian coal, the customs clearance is likely to recover after the inventory in the supervision area decreases [5]. - **Futures Market**: During the holiday, most overseas industrial products fell due to concerns about insufficient demand. Although there are signals of negotiation between China and the US and the possibility of tariff relaxation, the trade war is still ongoing. The demand in the black market in May needs to be verified. The steel supply - demand was good before the holiday, but the price increase was still weak. In the future, the terminal demand is likely to weaken in May, and the supply policy has great uncertainty [5]. Ferroalloy - **Production Situation**: During the holiday, the weekly output of manganese - silicon decreased slightly, and that of silicon - iron remained stable. The supply - demand of silicon - iron is tight, and the production reduction in the production area is large. Manganese - silicon is still in a surplus state, and it is difficult for some factories to reduce production [6]. - **Cost and Price**: During the holiday, the cost did not change significantly. Manganese ore prices are under pressure from high supply, chemical coke is stable, and the price of raw coal for semi - coke has a small increase. The alloy price matches the current supply - demand and valuation, and silicon - iron has a low valuation [6]. Iron Ore - **Supply and Demand**: The total iron ore shipment remained stable, and the Australian shipment decreased significantly this period. The subsequent arrival volume will also remain stable. The steel mill's molten iron output increased significantly this period, reaching 244.35 tons per day (+4.23), and it is expected to be at a high - level shock in the next three weeks. The steel export situation has not weakened [7]. - **Valuation and Trading Strategy**: The short - term valuation of iron ore is relatively low, but the expectation of production control restricts the market valuation. After a sharp drop during the holiday, the price has basically recovered. It is not recommended to hold long single - side positions, but positive spreads can be used when molten iron is at a high level [7].
商品期货早班车-20250506
Zhao Shang Qi Huo· 2025-05-06 08:08
招商评论 铜 相对于国内 4 月 30 日收盘,5 月 2 日收盘 LME 铜价上涨 0.3%。 宏观来看,市场有贸易战缓和预期,全球股票指数节日内表现偏强。美国 PCE 数据符合预期,非农数据强于 预期,美元指数在关键位置继续震荡。但市场对于美元贬值预期较强,亚洲国家和地区货币对美元大幅升值, 市场担忧对美国资产的抛售再度到来。微观来看,铜矿紧张格局延续,周度 TC 在-42.6 美金。国内平水铜成 交升水来到 200 元以上,国内 back950 元,伦敦结构也来到 20 美金 back。伴随全球库存的快速去化,铜价 敬请阅读末页的重要说明 贸易战反复 2025年05月06日 星期二 商品期货早班车 招商期货 黄金市场 | 招商评论 | | | --- | --- | | 贵 | 【市场表现】 | | 金 | 五一小长假海外贵金属市场走弱,以伦敦金为代表的国际金价周四下跌 1.53%,不过随后企稳。 | | 属 | 【消息面】由沙特阿拉伯领导的 OPEC+八国生产商集团周六达成协议,决定在 6 月份再次增产 41.1 万桶/日 | | | 再次拖累油价走弱;第二轮日美关税谈判结束,石破茂强硬表态:绝不接受 ...
综合晨报-20250506
Guo Tou Qi Huo· 2025-05-06 08:07
Group 1: Energy and Petrochemicals - Oil prices declined weakly during the domestic holiday. Brent 07 contract dropped 3.8% compared to the closing on April 30. OPEC+ plans to increase production by 411,000 barrels per day in June and may continue in July. The short - term oil market is expected to be volatile and weak [2]. - Precious metals fluctuated widely during the May Day holiday. The Fed is likely to keep interest rates unchanged in May. The long - term upward trend of gold prices is supported, but it's advisable to wait for a pullback before layout [3]. - Fuel oil and low - sulfur fuel oil are expected to follow the decline of international oil prices. The 380cst high - sulfur fuel oil spot is at a discount, and the ultra - low - sulfur fuel oil spot shows a strong spread [21]. - Asphalt is expected to follow the decline of international oil prices. However, with improved supply - demand, the BU crack spread is expected to be volatile and strong [22]. - LPG has support in the overseas market due to chemical demand, but the domestic market is under pressure as PDH plants enter maintenance. The price is expected to be volatile [23]. Group 2: Non - ferrous Metals - Copper prices fluctuated during the holiday. LME copper inventories dropped to 197,700 tons, and COMEX copper inventories increased to 146,500 short tons. Hold short positions above 78,000 for the 2507 contract [4]. - Aluminum prices may face resistance in the 20,000 - 20,300 yuan range due to uncertain demand in the off - season [5]. - Alumina production has decreased, but capacity may resume. The price is expected to be volatile, and it's advisable to short on rallies [6]. - Zinc prices are weak. With expected imports and weak downstream consumption in the off - season, it's advisable to short on rallies [7]. - Lead prices are weak due to high inventories. The spot import window may open after the holiday, and the price is expected to range between 16,300 - 17,000 yuan/ton [8]. - Nickel prices are at the end of a rebound. Observe for new short - building opportunities [9]. - Tin prices declined due to weak Korean manufacturing and concerns about demand. Hold short positions against 265,000 [10]. - Lithium carbonate prices are in a downward channel. Hold short positions as supply is elastic and inventories are increasing [11]. - Industrial silicon prices are under pressure. Supply - demand structure is poor with slow production resumption and weak demand in the photovoltaic and organic silicon industries [12]. - Polysilicon prices are expected to follow the downward trend of the photovoltaic industry. Supply and demand are in a tight balance, but inventories are rising slightly [13]. Group 3: Ferrous Metals - Rebar and hot - rolled coil prices are volatile. Rebar demand improved, and inventories decreased. Hot - rolled coil supply - demand stabilized, and inventories continued to decline. Pay attention to demand in the peak season and policy implementation [14]. - Iron ore prices are expected to be volatile. Supply is increasing seasonally, and domestic port inventories are rising. Pay attention to the pressure when iron - water production peaks [15]. - Coke's second price increase was rejected. Inventories remain high, and pay attention to steel exports [16]. - Coking coal prices are expected to be weakly volatile. Production is gradually recovering, but inventories are high, and downstream procurement is for rigid demand [17]. - Silicomanganese prices are under pressure. Inventories are increasing, and it's advisable to short on rallies [18]. - Ferrosilicon prices are weak. Supply is decreasing, but inventories are rising. Short on rallies [19]. Group 4: Chemicals - Urea prices may decline after the holiday. Supply is sufficient, and pay attention to export dynamics [24]. - Methanol prices are expected to be weak. Supply is increasing, and demand is entering the off - season [25]. - Styrene prices face increasing supply - demand contradictions. Costs are weakening, and production is expected to increase while demand is weak [26]. - Polypropylene and plastic prices are volatile and weak. Demand is weak, and inventories increased during the holiday, but supply pressure may ease with more maintenance [27]. - PVC and caustic soda prices: PVC may be low - level volatile due to weak domestic demand. Caustic soda's profitability improved, but downstream demand is weak [28]. - PX and PTA prices are driven by oil prices. Supply is contracting, but polyester industry's centralized production cuts are a potential risk [28]. - Ethylene glycol prices are weak. Supply is temporarily contracting, but short - term imports are high, and the price is affected by oil prices [29]. - Short - fiber and bottle - chip prices are mainly driven by raw materials. Pay attention to trade frictions and terminal orders after the holiday [30]. Group 5: Agricultural Products - Soybean and soybean meal prices are volatile. The US soybean planting season is important. The domestic supply pattern will shift from tight to loose. Soybean meal futures may be strong in the short - term [34]. - Soybean oil and palm oil prices are expected to be volatile. Palm oil is in the production - increasing cycle, and the domestic soybean supply pattern will change [35]. - Rapeseed meal and rapeseed oil: The supply of rapeseed meal may ease in the long - term. Pay attention to Sino - US - Canada trade policies [36]. - Corn prices are volatile. Port inventory pressure decreased, and downstream starch production increased. Pay attention to market divergence [38]. - Hog prices are stable during the holiday. Future supply is expected to increase, and pay attention to the decline in spot prices [39]. - Egg prices are expected to be weak. Supply is sufficient, and demand will be weak in the off - season and during the rainy season [40]. - Cotton prices: US cotton rebounded, and pay attention to Sino - US trade negotiations. Domestic demand is in the off - season, and external demand is under pressure [41]. - Sugar prices are volatile. Brazil's new - season supply is expected to be sufficient, and pay attention to weather in Guangxi [42]. - Apple prices are volatile. Spot sales are good, and inventory is low. Pay attention to new - season production [43]. Group 6: Others - Container shipping index (European line) is expected to be volatile and weak. The near - month contract is under pressure, and the far - month contract is affected by tariff expectations and geopolitical risks [20]. - Wood prices are weak. Supply is decreasing, and demand is entering the off - season. The price is expected to be weak, and it's advisable to wait and see [44]. - Pulp prices are weak. Inventory is high, and downstream procurement is cautious. The fundamental situation remains weak [45]. - Stock index futures may recover in the short - term following the improvement of global risk appetite. The market style may shift to technology - growth [46]. - Treasury bond futures are expected to be in a range - bound pattern. Manufacturing expansion slowed, and risk appetite recovered [47].
特朗普称不会为了和中国谈判而取消对华关税,外交部回应
财联社· 2025-05-06 08:05
外交部发言人林剑5月6日主持例行记者会。有外媒记者提问,美国总统特朗普在近期的采访中称, 他不会为了和中国举行谈判而取消对华的关税。目前,双方在进行谈判的意愿上有多接近? 对此,林剑表示:"这场关税战是美方挑起的,中方的态度是一贯的,也是明确的。打,奉陪到底。 谈,大门敞开。"林剑强调,美方近期不断表示,希望同中方进行谈判。关税战贸易战没有赢家。如 果美方真想通过对话谈判解决问题,就应该停止威胁、施压,在平等、尊重、互惠的基础上同中方 开展对话。 ...
美股盘前三大期指齐跌,欧股小幅高开,布油涨超2%,黄金涨1.1%
Hua Er Jie Jian Wen· 2025-05-06 07:58
Group 1 - The manufacturing sector is shrinking due to high tariffs, but the service sector remains resilient, with the US ISM Services PMI for April exceeding expectations and reversing the decline from the previous month [1] - This data supports a slight increase in the US dollar by approximately 0.2%, alleviating the significant appreciation of Asian currencies caused by optimistic sentiments regarding US trade agreements [1] - The New Taiwan Dollar continued its downward trend, dropping by 0.4% to 30.275 against the US dollar, while the Taiwan Stock Exchange weighted index closed relatively unchanged at 20,522.59 points [1] Group 2 - The S&P 500 index futures experienced a decline of 0.4%, with individual stocks like Ford Motor Company retracting financial guidance due to tariff concerns, and Palantir's stock plummeting by about 10% in pre-market trading due to disappointing earnings [1] - Investors are closely monitoring the Federal Reserve's decision, with widespread expectations that the Fed may maintain a wait-and-see approach amid conflicting signals from the trade war and strong employment data [1]