Summary of Conference Call Notes Industry or Company Involved - The discussion primarily revolves around the impact of the U.S. debt crisis on global capital flows, particularly focusing on China and its economic recovery. Core Points and Arguments 1. **Weakening Dollar Credit**: The core issue of the U.S. debt crisis is the weakening of dollar credit, leading to changes in global capital flow patterns, with non-U.S. economies decreasing their holdings of U.S. Treasuries and increasing gold holdings [1][2][4] 2. **Inflation and Economic Resilience**: The U.S. has maintained economic resilience through increased transfer payments to households, which has exacerbated commodity inflation pressures and affected the credibility of the Federal Reserve [1][5] 3. **Impact on Non-U.S. Economies**: As capital flows out of the U.S., non-U.S. currencies are becoming stronger, providing these economies, including China, with greater policy space and resilience [1][7][8] 4. **China's Economic Outlook**: China is expected to benefit significantly from the U.S. debt crisis, with reduced export pressures and potential for unexpected growth in exports as global manufacturing cycles improve [3][10][12] 5. **Hong Kong Market Dynamics**: The Hong Kong stock market, being highly liquid, is anticipated to reflect asset price appreciation first due to foreign capital inflows, especially as Chinese companies list there to leverage foreign investment [11][18] 6. **Long-term Trends**: The U.S. faces a choice between inflation and recession, with a long-term trend indicating a weakening dollar and rising U.S. Treasury yields, which will alter previous capital flow patterns [4][7][15] 7. **Investment Recommendations**: Investors are advised to focus on core assets in the Hong Kong market, large financial sectors, and the A-share market, as these areas are expected to benefit from the new capital flow dynamics [18] Other Important but Possibly Overlooked Content 1. **Global Manufacturing Cycle**: The global manufacturing cycle is expected to improve, which will favor China's export growth, regardless of whether the U.S. pursues an inflationary or recessionary path [3][12][13] 2. **Capital Flow Reversal**: The reversal of capital flows is seen as a significant opportunity for China, as it will enhance the value of RMB assets and support economic recovery [10][16][17] 3. **Potential Risks**: If the U.S. fails to issue more Treasuries smoothly, it could lead to a global recession, but the long-term outlook suggests a persistent inflationary environment that will impact global capital markets [4][5][15]

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Outperform the Market" (expected to outperform the market index by more than 5% in the next 6 months) [66] Core Views - The macroeconomic outlook is marginally improving, which is expected to elevate the price center of industrial metals [4] - For precious metals, particularly gold, the resilience of the U.S. labor market is anticipated to support a long-term bullish trend for gold, driven by ongoing macroeconomic uncertainties and a weakening U.S. dollar [3][6] - In the copper market, domestic demand is gradually recovering, and the global demand for refined copper is expected to open up long-term growth opportunities [6] - The aluminum sector is expected to see prices rise due to a supply-demand imbalance, with domestic demand anticipated to grow under supportive policies [6] Summary by Sections Precious Metals - Gold prices have shown a slight increase, with COMEX gold futures rising by 0.54% to $3,331 per ounce as of June 6 [3] - The SPDR Gold ETF holdings increased by 0.4% to 934.2 tons, indicating a stable demand for gold amid macroeconomic uncertainties [3] Industrial Metals Copper - As of June 6, LME copper futures rose by 1.8% to $9,670.5 per ton, with domestic copper social inventory at 148,800 tons, reflecting a slight increase [5] - The LME copper inventory stood at 132,400 tons, showing a positive trend in demand resilience [5] Aluminum - LME aluminum futures increased by 0.1% to $2,451.5 per ton, with domestic aluminum social inventory at 504,000 tons, indicating a slight decrease [5] - The global electrolytic aluminum inventory continues to decline, supporting price stability [5] Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on the gold, copper, and aluminum sectors due to their favorable market conditions [6] - Specific companies to watch include Chifeng Jilong Gold Mining for gold, Zijin Mining for copper, and Tianshan Aluminum for aluminum [6]

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Outperform the Market" [74] Core Views - Precious Metals - Gold: The U.S. International Trade Court has blocked Trump's "Day of Liberation" tariffs, leading to a slight decline in gold prices. As of May 30, the COMEX gold futures contract fell by 1.33% to $3,313.10 per ounce. The SPDR Gold ETF increased by 0.8% to 930.2 tons. Short-term uncertainties in U.S. policy, trade negotiations, and geopolitical factors continue to support safe-haven demand for gold. In the medium to long term, ongoing macro uncertainties abroad and the weakening of the dollar's credit are expected to enhance gold's monetary attributes, leading to a positive outlook for gold prices [4][7]. - Industrial Metals: Domestic metal inventories remain relatively low, with a focus on downstream demand in June [5]. As of May 30, LME copper futures fell by 1.2% to $9,497 per ton, while domestic copper social inventory reached 138,700 tons, with a slight decrease of 1,200 tons. LME copper inventory stood at 149,900 tons, indicating a positive trend in inventory reduction. The copper market shows resilience, and if downstream demand exceeds expectations, copper prices may enter an upward channel [6][7]. - Aluminum: As of May 30, LME aluminum futures fell by 0.7% to $2,448.5 per ton. Domestic aluminum social inventory reached 511,000 tons, with a reduction of 46,000 tons. The global electrolytic aluminum inventory continues to decline. Despite some seasonal weakness in downstream sectors, demand remains resilient, and the aluminum price is expected to rise in the medium to long term due to policy support and improved demand expectations [6][7]. Summary by Sections Precious Metals - Gold prices have slightly declined due to tariff uncertainties, but medium to long-term outlook remains positive due to macro uncertainties and dollar weakening [4][7]. Industrial Metals - Copper: Domestic demand is gradually recovering, with a long-term demand space opening up due to industrialization in emerging markets. The tight supply of copper concentrate is expected to support prices [6][7]. - Aluminum: The supply-demand dynamics are favorable, with expectations of rising aluminum prices due to strong demand and reduced inventory levels [6][7]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on the gold, copper, and aluminum sectors. Specific companies to watch include Chifeng Jilong Gold Mining for gold, Zijin Mining for copper, and Tianshan Aluminum for aluminum [7].

有色金属与新材料 2025 年 5 月 5 日 有色金属与新材料周报 工业金属节前去库至低位，关注节后需求表现 强于大市（维持） 行情走势图 -30% -20% -10% 0% 10% 20% 30% 24-04 24-07 24-10 25-01 25-04 沪深300 有色金属 证券分析师 | 陈潇榕 | 投资咨询资格编号 | | --- | --- | | | S1060523110001 | | | chenxiaorong186@pingan.com.cn | 马书蕾 投资咨询资格编号 S1060524070002 mashulei362@pingan.com.cn 核心观点： 报 告 贵金属-黄金：美联储 6 月降息预期回落，黄金偏弱震荡。 截至 5.2， COMEX 金主力合约环比下跌 2.49%至 3247.4 美元/盎司。SPDR 黄 金 ETF环比下降 0.2%为 944.26 吨。4 月美国非农就业人数新增 17.7 万人；失业率 4.2%，与前值持平。4 月美国非农数据表现相对稳健， 市场对美联储 6 月降息预期回落，金价现震荡走弱。我们认为特朗普 政策反复带来的市场边际预期调整仍将持 ...

2025 年 5 月 5 日 有色金属与新材料周报 工业金属节前去库至低位，关注节后需求表现 强于大市（维持） 行情走势图 -30% -20% -10% 0% 10% 20% 30% 24-04 24-07 24-10 25-01 25-04 沪深300 有色金属 证券分析师 有色金属与新材料 | 陈潇榕 | 投资咨询资格编号 | | --- | --- | | | S1060523110001 | | | chenxiaorong186@pingan.com.cn | 马书蕾 投资咨询资格编号 S1060524070002 mashulei362@pingan.com.cn 核心观点： 贵金属-黄金：美联储 6 月降息预期回落，黄金偏弱震荡。 截至 5.2， COMEX 金主力合约环比下跌 2.49%至 3247.4 美元/盎司。SPDR 黄 金 ETF环比下降 0.2%为 944.26 吨。4 月美国非农就业人数新增 17.7 万人；失业率 4.2%，与前值持平。4 月美国非农数据表现相对稳健， 市场对美联储 6 月降息预期回落，金价现震荡走弱。我们认为特朗普 政策反复带来的市场边际预期调整仍将持续，且随 ...

Group 1: Precious Metals - Gold - The short-term volatility of gold prices is expected to increase, while the medium to long-term outlook remains positive [2][6] - As of April 25, the COMEX gold futures contract decreased by 0.33% to $3,330.2 per ounce, and the SPDR Gold ETF fell by 0.6% to 946.27 tons [2][6] - Market expectations are being adjusted due to the fluctuating policies of Trump, which is likely to continue impacting gold prices [2][6] Group 2: Industrial Metals - Copper - As of April 25, the SHFE copper futures contract rose by 1.7% to 77,440 yuan per ton, with domestic copper social inventory at 181,700 tons, a decrease of 51,700 tons [3] - The market sentiment is recovering marginally, but remains relatively low due to uncertainties surrounding Trump's policies [3] - The demand for copper is expected to improve as domestic policies are implemented, with a tightening supply trend anticipated [3][6] Group 3: Industrial Metals - Aluminum - As of April 25, the SHFE aluminum futures contract increased by 1.7% to 20,030 yuan per ton, with domestic aluminum social inventory at 658,000 tons, down by 31,000 tons [4][5] - The traditional consumption peak season is approaching, leading to an increase in operating rates among downstream processing enterprises [5] - The aluminum price is expected to rise in the second quarter due to improved demand expectations from both domestic and overseas markets [5][6] Group 4: Investment Recommendations - The company suggests focusing on gold, copper, and aluminum sectors, with specific recommendations for Chifeng Gold, Zijin Mining, and Tianshan Shares [6]

来源：每日经济新闻 3月22日晚间，"金价"相关话题一度冲上微博热搜榜首。 自去年以来，黄金价格持续上涨，频频刷新历史新高，3月20日，伦敦现货黄金盘中创下3057.51美元/盎司的历史高点。3月21日，国际金价出现回调，伦 敦现货黄金价格最低触及每盎司2999.268美元；COMEX黄金期货跌至每盎司3028.2美元，下跌0.51%。 上海期货交易所主力合约（沪金2504）夜盘收盘价跌至705.14元/克。 此前已有多家大型商业银行作出反应，向投资者发出风险提示公告或调整黄金投资的门槛，其中建设银行、工商银行等机构已是年内多次发布类似公告。 据北京商报23日报道，在社交平台上，不少消费者分享着自身刷卡买金的经验，这些消费者主要是金价下跌时通过刷信用卡买入黄金，待金价上涨时再卖 出，以赚取差价获利，有消费者甚至表示，自己信用卡刷了30万元购买黄金。 图片来源：网页截图（北京商报） 为防范信用卡"炒金"行为，近期，兴业银行、江苏银行发布公告， 明确信用卡仅限于持卡人本人日常消费使用，不得用于投资理财领域，包括但不限于黄 金等投资性贵金属、股票、基金等。 01 多家银行提示贵金属风险 3月21日，建设银行在官网向 ...