薄利多销

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零食界“蜜雪冰城”冲击上市 鸣鸣很忙不能只靠“薄利”
Bei Jing Shang Bao· 2025-05-18 14:18
Core Viewpoint - The company "Mingming Hen Mang" is attempting to enter the Hong Kong stock market, showcasing impressive growth metrics such as over 14,000 stores and a GMV of 55.5 billion yuan for 2024, but struggles with low profit margins, with gross margins below 8% and net profit margins around 2% [1][4][9]. Group 1: Company Growth and Expansion - Mingming Hen Mang has rapidly expanded its store count from 6,585 in 2023 to 14,394 in 2024, covering 28 provinces and all tiered cities, with approximately 58% of stores located in county and town areas [3][4]. - The company operates primarily through a franchise model, opening an average of 22 new stores daily in 2024, contributing to a GMV of 55.5 billion yuan [3][4]. Group 2: Financial Performance - The financial performance of Mingming Hen Mang shows a gross margin of 7.5% in 2022, 7.5% in 2023, and 7.6% in 2024, with net profit margins of 1.7%, 2.1%, and 2.1% respectively, indicating limited improvement despite increased store numbers [4][5]. - The company's revenue model relies heavily on product sales to franchise and direct stores, with less than 0.5% of revenue coming from franchise fees, which limits profit margins [5][9]. Group 3: Industry Challenges - The low-margin business model is a common issue in the discount retail sector, particularly as competition increases and the company's competitive edge diminishes [7][11]. - The shift towards a multi-category retail model introduces operational complexities and risks, such as increased supply chain management challenges and higher loss rates for non-standard products [8][9]. Group 4: Future Outlook and Strategies - The domestic snack market is projected to grow from 2.9 trillion yuan in 2019 to 3.7 trillion yuan in 2024, with a compound annual growth rate of 5.5%, indicating potential for future growth despite increasing competition [10]. - The upcoming IPO is expected to provide financial support for enhancing supply chain capabilities, product development, and brand promotion, which are crucial for improving profitability [10][11].
外卖大战热闹,拼好饭用户为何“无动于衷”?
3 6 Ke· 2025-05-14 12:13
Core Viewpoint - The ongoing competition among food delivery platforms like JD, Meituan, and Ele.me has significantly benefited consumers, leading to lower prices and more options in the market [1][2][8]. Group 1: Market Dynamics - The "拼好饭" section on Meituan has become increasingly popular due to its remarkably low prices, attracting a growing number of users [2][10]. - For example, the "华莱士双主食套餐" is priced at 17.2 yuan on Meituan's 拼好饭, compared to 24.9 yuan on Ele.me, representing a savings of 7.7 yuan [2][4]. - The competitive pricing strategy of 拼好饭 is attributed to its bulk ordering model, which allows restaurants to focus on fewer menu items, thus reducing costs [9][11]. Group 2: Consumer Behavior - Many consumers are now opting for 拼好饭 due to its affordability, leading to an increase in meal quality and a decrease in their Engel coefficient [8][10]. - Users have expressed satisfaction with the value offered by 拼好饭, with some commenting on the generous portion sizes at low prices [8][23]. Group 3: Quality Assurance - Despite concerns about the low prices, the quality of food on 拼好饭 is maintained through strict food safety measures and regular inspections by the platform [15][17]. - The platform has implemented a "爆品一口价" feature, allowing consumers to access popular brands at competitive prices, further enhancing consumer trust [18][23]. Group 4: Brand Participation - Over 5000 restaurant brands have joined Meituan's 拼好饭, providing a diverse range of options for consumers [23][24]. - Brands like 齐品达 have reported increased sales and profitability after joining 拼好饭, indicating that the platform can enhance brand visibility and sales volume [23][24].
国民零食龙头:鸣鸣很忙冲刺港股IPO!
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-03 06:09
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the IPO of Hunan Mingming Hen Mang Commercial Chain Co., Ltd., a leading snack retail chain in China, which aims to leverage its extensive network and low-cost strategy to capture market share in the competitive landscape [1][12] - The company has over 14,000 stores and reported annual revenue of 39.3 billion yuan and a GMV of 55.5 billion yuan, making it a focal point for capital market attention [1][2] - Mingming Hen Mang was formed through the merger of two popular brands, rapidly integrating resources to cover 28 provinces and over 66% of its stores in county and town markets, with a membership base exceeding 120 million and a high repurchase rate of 75% [2][3] Group 2 - The company's growth strategy is characterized by a "let profit grow" approach, maintaining a low gross margin of 7.5%, significantly below the industry average of 20.35%, which attracts price-sensitive consumers [5][10] - Mingming Hen Mang's operational efficiency is enhanced by a digital and supply chain system, including a self-developed "smart middle platform" for comprehensive digital management and a remote intelligent store inspection system [7][8] - The competitive landscape is intensifying, with rivals like Wanchen Group's "Hao Xiang Lai" expanding rapidly, leading to ongoing price wars and increasing consumer demand for healthier, personalized products [10][11] Group 3 - The company's IPO is seen as a watershed moment for the industry, raising questions about the sustainability of its low-margin model, which currently has a net profit margin of 2.1% [11][12] - Analysts suggest that the ability to leverage economies of scale to reduce costs and expand into higher-margin categories will be crucial for the company's future success [11] - The influx of capital may lead to industry consolidation, potentially sidelining smaller brands lacking supply chain and financial strength [11][12]
蜜雪冰城的学徒:393亿营收、1.4万+门店的薄利生意
36氪· 2025-05-01 13:47
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the rapid growth and competitive landscape of the snack retail industry in China, focusing on the recent IPO of "Mingming Hen Mang" and its business model, which emphasizes low prices and extensive market penetration in lower-tier cities [3][4][17]. Group 1: Company Overview - "Mingming Hen Mang" was founded in March 2017 and has rapidly expanded, with a combined store count of 14,394 across 28 provinces and all county-level cities as of the end of 2023 [5][6]. - The company aims to replicate the success of "Mixue Ice City," which has achieved a market capitalization of nearly HKD 200 billion shortly after its IPO [3][8]. Group 2: Financial Performance - For 2024, "Mingming Hen Mang" projects a store sales revenue of CNY 55.5 billion and total revenue of CNY 39.3 billion, with a gross profit of approximately CNY 3 billion and a net profit of CNY 900 million [8][20]. - The company operates on a low-margin model, with a gross margin of only 7.6%, indicating a strategy focused on high sales volume rather than high profit margins [9][20]. Group 3: Business Model and Strategy - The business model is heavily reliant on selling products to franchisees, with 99.5% of revenue coming from product sales, while franchise fees contribute less than 0.5% [11]. - The average product price is about 25% lower than similar products in offline supermarkets, driven by direct procurement from upstream manufacturers and effective supply chain management [11][12]. Group 4: Market Position and Competition - The snack retail market is increasingly competitive, with "Mingming Hen Mang" positioned as the leading player in the low-cost snack segment, having merged with "Zhao Yiming Snacks" [22]. - The company has a significant presence in lower-tier cities, with 58% of its stores located in county and town areas, reflecting a strategic focus on underserved markets [13][14]. Group 5: Future Directions - "Mingming Hen Mang" is exploring new business avenues, including the introduction of a "cost-saving supermarket" model that diversifies its product offerings beyond snacks [23]. - The company aims to enhance brand recognition and franchisee trust through increased marketing efforts, including celebrity endorsements [22].
平均一天开26家店,好想来的薄利多销之路还能走多久?丨食饮财报观察
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-04-30 08:18
Core Viewpoint - The financial report of Wanchen Group, the parent company of the snack brand "Haoxianglai," shows significant growth in revenue and a successful turnaround in profit for 2024, indicating a strong market position in the bulk snack industry [1][2]. Financial Performance - In 2024, the company's revenue reached 32.33 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 247.9% [1]. - The net profit attributable to the parent company turned from a loss of 82.93 million yuan in the previous year to a profit of 294 million yuan [1]. - The bulk snack business generated revenue of 31.79 billion yuan, a year-on-year growth of 262.94%, accounting for 98.33% of total revenue [2]. Business Strategy - Wanchen Group has focused on penetrating lower-tier markets and integrating its supply chain to reduce costs, achieving economies of scale [2]. - The company opened 9,776 new stores in 2024, averaging 26 new stores per day, facilitated by a low-cost franchise model [4][6]. - The franchise model includes zero franchise fees, management fees, site selection fees, training fees, service fees, and delivery fees, requiring only a 20,000 yuan deposit and a one-time system usage fee of 13,000 yuan [4]. Market Position and Competition - As of March 11, 2024, "Haoxianglai" has over 10,000 operating stores, while Wanchen Group has signed contracts for over 15,000 stores in total [5]. - The competitive landscape includes "Mingming Hen Mang," which has also expanded rapidly, indicating a fierce rivalry in the bulk snack market [5]. Challenges and Risks - Despite rapid expansion, the company faced challenges such as a decline in single-store profitability and low gross margins [2][6]. - The net profit margins for the bulk snack business were low, with net profit rates of 2.63% and 2.74% for the first and second halves of 2024, respectively [8]. - Increased operational costs, including sales and management expenses, have risen significantly, with sales expenses reaching 1.431 billion yuan in 2024, up 229.8% from 2023 [8]. Future Outlook - The bulk snack market is projected to grow significantly, with an expected market size of 217.29 billion yuan by 2027, representing 18% of the snack food industry [9]. - Both "Haoxianglai" and "Mingming Hen Mang" are transitioning towards full-category supermarkets to enhance profitability and meet the demands of franchisees [9].
冲刺港股上市,鸣鸣很忙“薄利多销”下的长期主义
Bei Ke Cai Jing· 2025-04-29 09:59
Core Viewpoint - The merger of snack brands "Snack Busy" and "Zhao Yiming Snacks" has led to the establishment of "Mingming Busy," which plans to go public in Hong Kong, positioning itself as the largest leisure food and beverage retail chain in China by 2024 GMV [1][3]. Company Overview - Mingming Busy was formed from the merger of Snack Busy, founded in 2017, and Zhao Yiming Snacks, which started in 2019, completing the merger in November 2023 [2]. - The company operates a "volume retail model" that emphasizes supply chain reconstruction, innovative product development, and a pleasant shopping experience [2]. Financial Performance - Revenue figures for Mingming Busy are projected as follows: CNY 4.286 billion in 2022, CNY 10.295 billion in 2023, and CNY 39.344 billion in 2024 [3]. - Adjusted net profits are expected to be CNY 81 million, CNY 235 million, and CNY 913 million for the same years [3]. Revenue Structure - 99.5% of Mingming Busy’s revenue comes from selling products to franchise and direct stores, with franchise fees and service income accounting for less than 0.5% [4]. - The company has a diverse product range with 3,380 SKUs, including baked goods, snacks, and beverages [3]. Market Strategy - Mingming Busy focuses on the lower-tier market, with approximately 58% of its stores located in county and township areas, covering 1,224 counties in China [8]. - The company aims to provide high-quality, cost-effective products and services across various city tiers [8]. Business Model - The "thin profit, high sales" strategy has resulted in stable gross margins of 7.5%-7.6% and an increase in net profit margin from 1.7% to 2.1% from 2022 to 2024 [9]. - The company has streamlined operations by connecting directly with manufacturers, reducing inventory turnover days to 11.6 days [9]. Franchise System - Mingming Busy has significantly increased its franchise network from 994 in 2022 to 7,241 in 2024, providing comprehensive support to franchisees [6]. - The company employs a standardized management approach while allowing for customized store layouts to meet local demands [6]. Consumer Engagement - The company has achieved over 1.6 billion transactions in 2024, with a membership base of 120 million and a repurchase rate of 75% [10]. - Mingming Busy invests heavily in digitalization, enhancing operational efficiency through advanced systems for inventory and logistics management [10]. Industry Context - The Chinese leisure food and beverage retail market is projected to grow from CNY 3.7 trillion in 2024 to CNY 4.9 trillion by 2029 [10]. - Mingming Busy plans to use IPO proceeds for store expansion, supply chain optimization, and digital infrastructure development to enhance market penetration [10].
净利连跌4年,市值缩水6000亿,金龙鱼还能翻身吗?
Quan Jing Wang· 2025-03-27 11:46
Core Viewpoint - The company Jinlongyu, a leading player in China's grain and oil market, has reported a decline in both revenue and net profit for the second consecutive year, indicating ongoing challenges in its business model of "low profit, high sales" [1][2]. Financial Performance - In the 2024 fiscal year, Jinlongyu achieved a revenue of 238.87 billion yuan, a decrease of 5.03% year-on-year, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 2.50 billion yuan, down 12.14% year-on-year [2][3]. - The company's net profit has declined for four consecutive years, dropping from 6.00 billion yuan in its first year post-IPO to 2.50 billion yuan in 2024, representing a cumulative decline of over 58% [3][4]. Business Model and Challenges - Jinlongyu's low gross margin, which fell from a peak of 12.33% in 2020 to just 5.35% in 2024, has been a significant barrier to entry for potential competitors [4][5]. - The company faces high raw material costs, with direct material costs accounting for approximately 90% of operating costs over the past three years, limiting profit margins [5][6]. Diversification Efforts - To address stagnation in its core business, Jinlongyu is exploring new avenues such as central kitchens, soy sauce, vinegar, and plant-based meat products, although these ventures have yet to yield significant revenue [6][7]. - The central kitchen initiative, focusing on pre-prepared meals, has seen the establishment of 25 factories, but the business is still in its early stages and faces intense competition [7][8]. Food Safety Issues - Jinlongyu has encountered multiple food safety incidents, including allegations of improper handling of cooking oil and product quality issues, leading to a decline in consumer trust [9][10]. - The company has faced over a thousand complaints related to product quality and authenticity, further complicating its recovery efforts [10][11]. Overall Assessment - The combination of pressure on core business, weak performance in diversification efforts, and recurring food safety issues presents significant challenges for Jinlongyu as it seeks to recover from declining profits and market value [11].