瑞典央行：去年开始的经济复苏已失去动力，预计通胀率将略低于之前的预测。 ...

瑞典央行：复苏进展比预期的更为缓慢。短期内预计也将有大量不确定性阻碍经济复苏。 ...

经济与物价的不确定性极高。 日本央行行长植田和男：日本经济正温和复苏。 ...

光大期货金融期货日报 光大期货金融期货日报（2025 年 06 月 17 日） 一、研究观点 光大期货金融期货日报 请务必阅读正文之后的免责条款部分 EVERBRIGHT FUTURES 2 | 品种 | 点评 | 观点 | | --- | --- | --- | | 股指 | 自 6 月以来，国内资产表现为股债双强，上周前几个交易日，A 股仍延续此 | 震荡 | | | 前一周走势，表现偏强，市场情绪升温，指数期权隐含波动率底部企稳， | | | | 1000IV 收于 21.98%，300IV 收于 16.5%；融资余额自 6 月以来连续 2 周回升 | | | | 196 亿元，上周增加 94 亿元。在上周后半段，受到海外局部冲突影响，全球 | | | | 权益市场大幅回调，黄金冲高，A 股也受到影响。但总体来看，A 股预期层 | | | | 面仍在不断改善，海外方面，中美谈判加速，未来将逐步进入细节落地期； | | | | 国内方面，长效促销费政策开始受到市场讨论，下半年财政发力方向值得关 | | | | 注。 | | | 国债 | 国债期货收盘，30 年期主力合约涨 0.05%，10 年期主力合约涨 ...

日本央行：日本经济正呈现温和复苏，尽管仍存在一些疲软迹象。 ...

Economic Performance - In May, the retail sales of consumer goods increased by 6.4% year-on-year, up from 5.1% in April, significantly exceeding the market expectation of 4.9%[2] - The growth rate of fixed asset investment fell to 3.7% year-on-year, slightly below the market expectation and April's figure of 4.0%[3] - Industrial production growth declined to 5.8% in May from 6.1% in April, also below the expected 6.0%[7] Consumer Trends - The sales growth of communication equipment surged to 33.0% in May, up from 19.9% in April, while home appliance sales jumped to 53.0% from 38.8%[2] - Restaurant consumption growth rose to 5.9%, an increase of 0.7 percentage points from April[2] - The consumer price index (CPI) remained negative at -0.1% for the fourth consecutive month, indicating low inflation[8] Investment and Housing Market - Real estate development investment fell by 10.7% year-on-year in May, worsening from the previous month's decline of 10.3%[3] - The average price of new homes in 70 major cities decreased by 0.22% month-on-month in May, compared to a decline of 0.12% in April[6] - The sales area of commercial housing in early June dropped by 9.4% year-on-year, reflecting ongoing weakness in the housing market[8] Policy Outlook - The government is expected to introduce fiscal support of 0.5-1.0 trillion yuan (approximately 0.35%-0.7% of GDP) by September, given the current economic conditions[1] - A potential reduction in the reserve requirement ratio (RRR) by 50 basis points and interest rate cuts of 10-20 basis points are anticipated in the second half of the year[1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the financial data for May indicates a mixed outlook for the Chinese economy, with M2 growth suggesting ample market liquidity while structural changes in social financing raise concerns about effective demand [1][12]. Group 2 - M2 growth remains at a relatively high level, indicating a stable monetary policy that supports economic stability and reflects strong deposit willingness among residents and enterprises, suggesting confidence in future economic prospects [5][11]. - The structural changes in social financing show an increase in direct financing methods like corporate and government bonds, indicating effective government policies to support the real economy, but also highlight challenges in effective demand [7][11]. - The growth in RMB loans, particularly in corporate long-term loans, signals increased investment willingness among enterprises, while fluctuations in household loans, especially long-term loans, may indicate changes in the real estate market and consumer confidence [9][11]. Group 3 - The financial data suggests that a prudent monetary policy will continue to play a crucial role in providing necessary funding support for economic recovery, with expectations of flexible use of various monetary policy tools by the central bank [11]. - The focus on structural optimization in financial data indicates that policies are directing funds towards weak areas and key sectors of the real economy, such as technology innovation and green development, which may benefit industries aligned with national strategic directions [11]. - There is a need for further stimulation of effective demand, as some indicators suggest that the internal growth momentum of the economy requires more coordinated fiscal and industrial policies to truly boost investment and consumption [11].

Core Viewpoint - The Bank of England has decided to maintain the current interest rate at 4.25%, reflecting a cautious approach amid economic uncertainties and concerns over inflation and global geopolitical tensions [1][3][10] Economic Environment - The UK economy is facing a complex situation with a weakening job market and slowing wage growth, yet inflation remains above the Bank's target of 2% [3][4] - Global factors such as the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict and US-China tech decoupling are impacting the UK's economic landscape, making it more challenging for the Bank to adjust interest rates [6][7] Monetary Policy Considerations - The current stance of the Bank of England is characterized as a "tactical wait," as inflation has not sufficiently decreased, and there are risks associated with lowering rates too quickly [3][4] - The Bank's decision to keep rates steady is seen as a strategy to control inflation expectations and avoid triggering a new wave of inflation or asset bubbles [4][6] Structural Economic Issues - The UK economy is losing growth drivers, with diminishing contributions from traditional sectors like finance and real estate, while emerging sectors are lagging behind competitors [7][9] - The government's limited fiscal space and reliance on the Bank's monetary policy for economic stimulus further complicate the situation [7][9] Market Expectations - Investors are cautiously optimistic about potential rate cuts, but the Bank of England is entering a "cautious easing" phase, where minor adjustments may not yield significant effects [9][10] - The upcoming months will be critical for assessing the Bank's ability to navigate economic challenges and maintain policy independence amid external pressures [10]

Report Industry Investment Ratings No relevant content provided in the reports. Core Views - In the stock index market, investors can focus on hedging and arbitrage opportunities arising from short - to medium - term fluctuations, and pay close attention to macroeconomic data and policy trends [4]. - For crude oil, the WTI main contract should be watched around the next resistance level of $70 per barrel. In the long - term, without major geopolitical impacts on supply, the upside for crude oil is limited [5]. - Gold price is in a range - bound pattern. Short - term fluctuations depend on the Fed's policy signals and geopolitical situations in the Middle East [7]. - Silver prices are highly volatile. Investors should be cautious of high - level pullbacks and focus on policy signals, geopolitical trends, and the divergence between speculation and fundamentals [8]. - For PTA, it may run with a short - term downward bias [9]. - Ethylene glycol prices may be under pressure and fluctuate in the short term [10]. - PVC futures prices will likely oscillate at low levels due to weak fundamentals [11]. - PP futures prices may oscillate at low levels due to weak demand [13]. - Plastic futures prices may fluctuate in the short term due to weak fundamentals [14]. - Soda ash futures are expected to continue bottom - range oscillations in the short term [16]. - Glass futures are expected to oscillate weakly in the short term [17]. - Rubber prices are mainly weak, but there is an expectation of a rebound after negative factors are realized [18]. - Methanol futures prices will oscillate in a short - term range, and the risk of continuous inventory accumulation should be watched [19]. - Corn futures will mainly oscillate between 2300 - 2400 yuan/ton in the short term [21]. - Peanut futures prices will adjust weakly in the short term [22]. - Cotton futures prices will run strongly in a short - term range [23]. - Live hog futures will oscillate weakly [24]. - It is recommended to wait and see for egg futures for now [25]. - Soybean No. 2 futures will likely oscillate in a short - term range [26]. - Soybean meal futures will likely oscillate in a short - term range [27]. - Soybean oil futures will likely oscillate in a short - term range [28]. - Rapeseed meal futures' 2509 contract performance at the previous high - price platform should be watched [29]. - Rapeseed oil futures' 2509 contract will likely oscillate in a short - term range [30]. - For copper, it is recommended to relieve defenses at high prices based on the island - shaped technical pattern [31]. - Shanghai aluminum futures' 2507 contract will likely oscillate in a range [32]. - Alumina futures' 2509 contract shows a weak adjustment trend [33]. - Cast aluminum alloy futures' 2511 contract will likely run strongly [34]. - For lithium carbonate, conservative investors should wait and see, while aggressive ones can operate within a range [36]. - Industrial silicon futures' 2507 contract will oscillate strongly at the bottom [37]. - Polysilicon futures' 2507 contract will mainly oscillate, and the support at previous lows should be watched [37]. - Stainless steel futures are in a wide - range low - level oscillation, and it is recommended to wait and see [38]. - Rebar futures can be treated with a light - position, low - buying strategy in the short term [40]. - Hot - rolled coil futures can be treated with a light - position, low - buying strategy [41]. - Iron ore futures' 2509 contract will likely maintain an oscillating pattern in the short term [42]. - Coking coal and coke futures will mainly oscillate recently, and attention should be paid to steel mills' inventory destocking and policy implementation [42]. Summaries by Related Catalogs Stock Index - Market analysis: Sino - US economic and trade consultations have reached a principle framework, the US May CPI is lower than expected, and China's May PPI remains low. The market shows a divergence in the inter - term structure of stock index futures [3]. - Reference view: Investors can focus on short - to medium - term hedging and arbitrage opportunities, and pay attention to macroeconomic data and policy trends [4]. Crude Oil - Macro and geopolitics: The Sino - US second - round negotiation "reached a framework agreement in principle", and the oil price broke through the key level of $65 per barrel [5]. - Market analysis: OPEC has significantly lowered future global demand growth, and geopolitical tensions in the Middle East have increased supply uncertainty [5]. - Reference view: Watch the next resistance level of $70 per barrel, and the upside is limited in the long - term without major geopolitical impacts [5]. Gold - Macro and geopolitical drivers: The US May CPI data was lower than expected, increasing the expectation of a Fed rate cut. Geopolitical risks in the Middle East boosted the safe - haven demand for gold [7]. - Market performance: Gold price is in a range - bound pattern [7]. - Operation suggestion: Pay attention to the Fed's policy signals and geopolitical situations in the Middle East [7]. Silver - Market price: The international spot silver price fell on June 12, and the gold - silver ratio rose [8]. - Market analysis: Weak inflation and smooth trade negotiations reduced safe - haven demand, and the price increase was mainly driven by futures speculation [8]. - Operation suggestion: Be cautious of high - level pullbacks and focus on policy signals, geopolitical trends, and the divergence between speculation and fundamentals [8]. Chemicals PTA - Spot information: The East China spot price increased, with a discount [9]. - Market analysis: Oil price fluctuations affect costs, the overall PTA operating rate increased, and the inventory decreased. The polyester factory load decreased, and textile orders were weak [9]. - Reference view: It may run with a short - term downward bias [9]. Ethylene Glycol - Spot information: The East China spot price remained unchanged, with a positive basis [10]. - Market analysis: The supply decreased slightly, the demand was suppressed by weak terminal orders, and the inventory increased [10]. - Reference view: Prices may be under pressure and fluctuate in the short term [10]. PVC - Spot information: The spot prices in East China remained unchanged [11]. - Market analysis: The production capacity utilization rate increased, downstream demand was mainly for rigid needs, and the social inventory decreased [11]. - Reference view: Futures prices will likely oscillate at low levels due to weak fundamentals [11]. PP - Spot market: Spot prices in different regions showed slight changes [12]. - Market analysis: The supply increased, demand entered the off - season, and the production enterprise inventory increased [12]. - Reference view: Futures prices may oscillate at low levels due to weak demand [13]. Plastic - Spot market: Spot prices in different regions increased slightly [14]. - Market analysis: The supply capacity utilization rate increased, the downstream average operating rate changed slightly, and the inventory increased [14]. - Reference view: Futures prices may fluctuate in the short term due to weak fundamentals [14]. Soda Ash - Spot information: The mainstream prices in different regions remained unchanged [15]. - Market analysis: The supply increased, the inventory increased slightly, and the demand was average [15]. - Reference view: Futures are expected to continue bottom - range oscillations in the short term [16]. Glass - Spot information: The market prices in different regions remained unchanged [17]. - Market analysis: The supply decreased slightly, the inventory decreased slightly, and the demand was weak [17]. - Reference view: Futures are expected to oscillate weakly in the short term [17]. Rubber - Market price: The prices of different types of rubber and raw materials are provided [18]. - Market analysis: The Sino - US trade situation and oversupply have dragged down the price, and the downstream tire operating rate decreased [18]. - Reference view: Pay attention to the downstream operating rate, and the price shows a pattern of slow rises and sharp falls under weak fundamentals [18]. Methanol - Spot information: The East China spot price decreased [19]. - Market analysis: The futures price rose slightly, the port inventory increased, the supply pressure continued, and the demand was weak [19]. - Reference view: Futures prices will oscillate in a short - term range, and the risk of continuous inventory accumulation should be watched [19]. Agricultural Products Corn - Spot information: Corn purchase prices in different regions are provided [20]. - Market analysis: Favorable weather in the US and concerns about imports, tight domestic supply in the short term, and weak downstream demand [21]. - Reference view: Futures will mainly oscillate between 2300 - 2400 yuan/ton in the short term [21]. Peanut - Spot price: Peanut prices in different regions are provided [22]. - Market analysis: The expected increase in planting area in 2025, current low inventory, and weak supply and demand [22]. - Reference view: Futures prices will adjust weakly in the short term [22]. Cotton - Spot information: The domestic cotton spot price index and Xinjiang arrival price are provided [23]. - Market analysis: Sino - US relations have improved, long - term supply is expected to be loose, and short - term inventory is low with weak downstream demand [23]. - Reference view: Cotton futures prices will run strongly in a short - term range [23]. Live Hog - Spot market: The average price of live hogs in major production and sales areas increased [24]. - Market analysis: Support from the breeding side and weak demand [24]. - Reference view: Futures will oscillate weakly [24]. Egg - Spot market: The average egg price in the main production areas decreased [25]. - Market analysis: Sufficient supply and weak demand [25]. - Reference view: It is recommended to wait and see for now [25]. Soybean No. 2 - Spot information: Import costs of soybeans from different countries are provided [26]. - Market analysis: The market has digested the Sino - US trade talks, good weather in the US, and a peak in Brazilian soybean exports [26]. - Reference view: Futures will likely oscillate in a short - term range [26]. Soybean Meal - Spot information: Spot prices in different regions are provided [27]. - Market analysis: Uncertain US tariff policies, international factors, and domestic supply pressure with weak demand [27]. - Reference view: Futures will likely oscillate in a short - term range [27]. Soybean Oil - Spot information: Spot prices in different regions are provided [28]. - Market analysis: Increased supply pressure abroad, weak international oil prices, and increased domestic supply with weak demand [28]. - Reference view: Futures will likely oscillate in a short - term range [28]. Rapeseed Meal - Spot market: The price of rapeseed meal in Dongguan increased [29]. - Market analysis: Sufficient supply in the near - term and tight in the far - term, and weak downstream demand [29]. - Reference view: Watch the performance of the 2509 contract at the previous high - price platform [29]. Rapeseed Oil - Spot market: The price of rapeseed oil in Dongguan increased [30]. - Market analysis: Sufficient supply in the near - term and tight in the far - term, neutral demand, and high inventory [30]. - Reference view: The 2509 contract will likely oscillate in a short - term range [30]. Metals Copper - Spot information: The price of Shanghai 1 electrolytic copper increased [31]. - Market analysis: Complex US interest - rate cut expectations, global tariff issues, and domestic policy support. Raw material problems and inventory declines [31]. - Reference view: It is recommended to relieve defenses at high prices based on the island - shaped technical pattern [31]. Shanghai Aluminum - Spot information: The Shanghai spot aluminum price increased [32]. - Market analysis: Stable supply, weakening demand in the off - season, and inventory reduction [32]. - Reference view: The 2507 contract will likely oscillate in a range [32]. Alumina - Spot information: The national average price of alumina decreased [33]. - Market analysis: Sufficient supply, increased inventory, and weak demand [33]. - Reference view: The 2509 contract shows a weak adjustment trend [33]. Cast Aluminum Alloy - Spot information: The national and East China spot prices of cast aluminum alloy increased [34]. - Market analysis: Cost support, supply surplus, and weakening demand in the off - season [34]. - Reference view: The 2511 contract will likely run strongly [34]. Lithium Carbonate - Spot information: The prices of battery - grade and industrial - grade lithium carbonate increased [36]. - Market analysis: Stabilizing upstream raw materials, stable supply, and weak demand [36]. - Reference view: Conservative investors should wait and see, while aggressive ones can operate within a range [36]. Industrial Silicon - Spot information: The prices of different grades of industrial silicon remained unchanged [37]. - Market analysis: Slight increase in supply, weak demand, and slow inventory digestion [37]. - Reference view: The 2507 contract will oscillate strongly at the bottom [37]. Polysilicon - Spot information: The prices of different types of polysilicon remained unchanged [37]. - Market analysis: Stable supply, weak and differentiated demand, and weak overseas demand [37]. - Reference view: The 2507 contract will mainly oscillate, and the support at previous lows should be watched [37]. Black Metals Stainless Steel - Spot information: The price of cold - rolled stainless steel coil remained unchanged [38]. - Market analysis: Weak cost support, high supply pressure, and weak demand [38]. - Reference view: Low - level wide - range oscillation, wait and see [38]. Rebar - Spot information: The Shanghai rebar price decreased [39]. - Market analysis: Stabilizing raw materials, low inventory, and weak demand in the off - season [40]. - Reference view: Treat with a light - position, low - buying strategy in the short term [40]. Hot - Rolled Coil - Spot information: The Shanghai hot - rolled coil price remained unchanged [41]. - Market analysis: Stabilizing raw materials, low inventory, and rising apparent demand [41]. - Reference view: Treat with a light - position, low - buying strategy [41]. Iron Ore - Spot information: The prices of iron ore indexes and futures are provided [41]. - Market analysis: Increased supply, decreased demand, and high inventory pressure [41]. - Reference view: The 2509 contract will likely maintain an oscillating pattern in the short term [42]. Coking Coal and Coke - Spot information: The prices of coking coal and coke remained unchanged [42]. - Market analysis: Supply contraction expectation for coking coal, weakening demand for both coking coal and coke [42]. - Operation suggestion: Mainly oscillate recently, pay attention to steel mills' inventory destocking and policy implementation [42].

Report Industry Investment Ratings - **Macro - Finance**: Index futures are expected to fluctuate with an upward bias, and treasury bonds are recommended for bottom - up allocation and are expected to strengthen in a fluctuating manner [1][5] - **Black Building Materials**: Rebar and iron ore are recommended for temporary observation; coking coal and coke are expected to fluctuate [1][7] - **Non - ferrous Metals**: Copper is recommended for cautious trading within a range; aluminum is recommended for short - selling with a light position; nickel is recommended for observation or short - selling on rallies; tin, gold, and silver are recommended for trading within a range [1][10] - **Energy and Chemicals**: PVC, caustic soda, styrene, and rubber are expected to fluctuate weakly; soda ash's 01 contract follows a short - selling strategy; urea and methanol are expected to fluctuate; polyolefins are expected to have wide - range fluctuations [1][19] - **Cotton and Textile Industry Chain**: Cotton and cotton yarn are expected to rebound in a fluctuating manner; apples are expected to fluctuate; PTA is expected to fluctuate within a range [1][35] - **Agriculture and Animal Husbandry**: Pigs and eggs are recommended for short - selling on rallies; corn is recommended for operation within the range of [2300, 2360]; soybean meal is recommended for buying on dips; oils are recommended for short - selling on rallies [1][39] Core Views The report provides investment ratings and trading strategies for various futures products based on their market conditions, supply - demand fundamentals, and macro - factors. It points out that different futures markets show different trends due to factors such as economic data, policy changes, seasonal demand, and cost fluctuations. For example, the stock index futures market shows a pattern of "strong small - cap, stable large - cap", while the bond market is in a path of sentiment repair. In the commodity market, some products are affected by supply - demand imbalances, and some are influenced by external factors such as tariffs and international trade relations [1][5] Summary by Directory Macro - Finance - **Index Futures**: The A - share market showed a differentiated performance on Monday. The CSI 1000 index futures were the most active, while the trading volume of the SSE 50 was low. The market presents a pattern of "strong small - cap, stable large - cap", and the overall trend is expected to be fluctuating with an upward bias [5] - **Treasury Bonds**: The bond market sentiment continued to recover on Monday. Although the intraday market fluctuated, the bulls were dominant. Positive factors are resonating, but the trade talks may boost risk appetite, and the interest rate decline may have some reasonable pull - backs [5] Black Building Materials - **Rebar**: On Monday, the rebar futures price fluctuated. The fundamental supply - demand is relatively balanced, and the price is expected to fluctuate weakly in the short term due to factors such as the decline in demand and the low probability of large - scale fiscal stimulus policies [7] - **Iron Ore**: The iron ore futures price fluctuated on Monday. The supply and demand are relatively balanced, and the price is mainly affected by macro - news. It is expected to fluctuate within the range of 690 - 730, and it is recommended to observe [7] - **Coking Coal and Coke**: The coking coal market has a loose supply - demand pattern, and the price center may continue to move down. The coke market's fundamentals are also loose, and the price is expected to continue to be weak in the short term [8] Non - ferrous Metals - **Copper**: The impact of tariffs on copper prices has increased again, and the copper price is expected to fluctuate within a high - level range. Although the supply is high, the low inventory and supply disruptions still support the price, but the weakening downstream consumption restricts the upward space [10] - **Aluminum**: The bauxite supply in Guinea is disturbed, and the alumina and electrolytic aluminum production capacity is expected to increase. However, due to factors such as the decline in downstream demand and the increase in tariffs, the short - term aluminum price is expected to be weak [12] - **Nickel**: The nickel market has a pattern of high cost and oversupply in the medium - long term. It is expected to fluctuate weakly, and it is recommended to observe or short - sell on rallies [14] - **Tin**: The supply and demand gap of tin ore is improving, but the downstream consumption is affected by tariffs. It is expected to fluctuate, and it is recommended to trade within a range [16] - **Gold and Silver**: Affected by factors such as US economic data, tariff policies, and central bank policies, the prices of gold and silver are expected to fluctuate, and it is recommended to trade within a range [17] Energy and Chemicals - **PVC**: In the long - term, PVC has a pattern of weak demand and high supply. Although the inventory has decreased recently, the price is expected to fluctuate weakly, and it is necessary to focus on factors such as tariff negotiations and domestic stimulus policies [20] - **Caustic Soda**: The caustic soda market has a situation of strong current situation and weak expectation. In June, there are many overhauls, but the demand is weak. It is expected to fluctuate weakly, and it is recommended to focus on factors such as alumina production and inventory [22] - **Styrene**: The styrene market has a pattern of high valuation and loose supply - demand. It is expected to fluctuate weakly, and it is recommended to short - sell on rallies, focusing on factors such as crude oil prices and pure benzene imports [24] - **Rubber**: The rubber market has a situation of limited raw material price decline space and weak demand. It is expected to fluctuate in the short term, and it is necessary to focus on macro - news [25] - **Urea**: The urea market has a pattern of oversupply. It is expected to run weakly, and it is necessary to focus on factors such as compound fertilizer production and urea inventory [28] - **Methanol**: The methanol market has a pattern of high supply and limited demand support. It is expected to run weakly, and it is necessary to focus on factors such as macro - changes and olefin plant operations [30] - **Polyolefins**: The polyolefin market has a pattern of increasing supply pressure and entering the traditional off - season of demand. It is expected to fluctuate weakly in the short term, and it is necessary to focus on factors such as downstream demand and domestic policies [31] - **Soda Ash**: The soda ash market has a pattern of increasing supply and weak downstream demand. The 01 contract follows a short - selling strategy [33] Cotton and Textile Industry Chain - **Cotton**: The global cotton supply - demand is still loose, but due to the warming of Sino - US relations, the cotton price is expected to rebound in a fluctuating manner [35] - **Apples**: The apple market has a stable price, and it is expected to fluctuate within a high - level range due to low inventory [36] - **PTA**: Affected by the decline in crude oil prices and the weakening of downstream polyester demand, the PTA price is under short - term pressure and is expected to fluctuate within a range [36] Agriculture and Animal Husbandry - **Pigs**: The pig market has a pattern of high supply and weak demand. The short - term price is expected to fluctuate at a low level, and it is recommended to short - sell on rallies [39] - **Eggs**: The egg market has a pattern of sufficient supply and seasonal weakening of demand. The short - term price support is weak, and different contracts have different trading strategies [40] - **Corn**: The corn market has a pattern of short - term supply - demand game and long - term tightening of supply - demand. It is recommended to operate within a high - level range and pay attention to substitutes [41] - **Soybean Meal**: The soybean meal market is affected by US soybean weather and import costs. The short - term price is restricted by supply increase, while the long - term price is expected to be strong, and it is recommended to buy on dips [43] - **Oils**: The oil market has a pattern of mixed long - and short - term factors. It is expected to fluctuate in the short term and rebound from the third quarter. It is recommended to trade within a range and pay attention to the oil - meal ratio [49]