风险偏好打压避险资产，金价下跌 金十数据5月14日讯，黄金下跌，因投资者的风险偏好增强，尽管围绕关税谈判路径的不确定性挥之不 去，而且对今年降息的乐观情绪有所增强。Forex.com市场分析师法瓦德•拉扎克扎达表示："随着关税 降低，以及谈判显示出实际进展，投资者正变得越来越放心。更重要的是，周二美国公布的低于预期的 通胀数据火上浇油，安抚了特朗普的贸易关税将引发新一轮通胀浪潮的紧张情绪。看跌势头可能会持续 几天，但长期看涨前景仍然完好无损。" ...

Core Points - The US dollar declined on Tuesday, reversing some of the previous day's gains due to inflation data falling below market expectations [1][6] - The Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose by 0.2% last month, lower than the expected 0.3%, with March CPI showing a decrease of 0.1% [3][6] - Despite lower inflation data, tariffs have increased the cost of imported goods, suggesting potential inflation rise in the coming months [1][3] Dollar Index Performance - The dollar index fell by 0.67% to 101.05, reflecting market reactions to the inflation data and expectations regarding Federal Reserve policy adjustments [3][5] - The decline in the dollar index indicates a short-term adjustment in the market's perception of the dollar's strength [5] Currency Movements - The euro appreciated by 0.81% against the dollar, reaching 1.1177, partly due to the dollar's decline and optimistic market sentiment regarding the European economy [4] - The British pound rose by 0.95% to 1.3297, marking the largest single-day increase since April 28, driven by the dollar's retreat and positive outlook on the UK economy [7] Trade Tensions and Economic Outlook - Easing trade tensions have led to reduced recession forecasts among major banks, including Goldman Sachs, JPMorgan, and Barclays, impacting expectations for Federal Reserve rate cuts [5][6] - The market now anticipates that the Federal Reserve may delay rate cuts until September, with a projected reduction of at least 25 basis points [6]

Group 1 - The market dynamics this week are complex, influenced by interest rate paths, economic growth expectations, and central bank policy signals, with key focus on US CPI, PPI, and Fed Chair Powell's speech [1] - Stock market shows cautious optimism due to breakthroughs in diplomacy, trade negotiations, and easing global tensions, bolstered by President Trump's positive remarks urging Americans to "buy immediately" [1] - Despite the UK trade agreement providing tariff exemptions for key goods, US-China dialogue continues, with Trump viewing recent talks in Switzerland as a potential "reset" to ease the trade war [1] Group 2 - Geopolitical developments, such as the ceasefire between India and Pakistan and Russia's call for direct negotiations with Ukraine, have positively impacted the market, with traders focusing on broader diplomatic shifts [2] - Key economic data to watch includes US CPI expected to remain at 2.4% and core CPI projected to drop from 2.8%, which may strengthen expectations for a shift in Fed policy [2] - On May 15, significant data releases include UK GDP growth forecast at 0.0% and US PPI expected to rebound to 0.2%, indicating potential inflationary pressures that complicate the Fed's outlook [2] Group 3 - Overall, the market reflects reduced disruptions from global diplomatic issues, but increased focus on economic direction, with traders weighing inflation data against central bank communications [3] - Market positioning will depend on whether macro signals support easing policies or suggest further tightening is necessary, amidst uncertainties from trade negotiations [3]

Core Viewpoint - The resurgence of cross-border ETFs has led to significant price increases across various funds, driven by positive market sentiment following favorable inflation data and a temporary trade truce between the US and China [1][5][10]. Group 1: ETF Performance - The Southern Fund's Saudi ETF, Invesco's Nasdaq Tech ETF, and Invesco's S&P Consumer ETF saw increases of 5.57%, 3.64%, and 3.4% respectively, with latest premium/discount rates at 8.99%, 3.72%, and 29.09% [1][3]. - The S&P Oil & Gas ETFs from Franklin Templeton and Harvest Fund increased by 3.19% and 2.99% respectively, reflecting a broader rise in oil prices [1][3]. - The Nasdaq index rose for the second consecutive day, with Franklin Templeton's Nasdaq ETF and Cathay Fund's Nasdaq ETF increasing by 2.7% and 2.63% respectively [1][3]. Group 2: Market Context - Global stock markets continued to rise, with the S&P 500 and Nasdaq indices gaining 0.72% and 1.61% respectively, attributed to lower-than-expected inflation data and improved investor sentiment following the US-China trade truce [5][6]. - The S&P 500 index has recovered its losses for the year, now up 0.1%, after a significant drop earlier due to escalating trade tensions [5][6]. - The recent signing of a $142 billion arms deal between the US and Saudi Arabia, along with Nvidia's commitment to supply advanced AI chips, has further bolstered market optimism [6][10]. Group 3: Economic Indicators - The US Consumer Price Index rose by 2.3% year-on-year in April, below the expected 2.4%, marking the lowest level since February 2021 [10]. - Despite the favorable inflation data, the 10-year US Treasury yield increased by 2.4 basis points to 4.481%, indicating a complex market reaction [10]. - Market analysts suggest that the upcoming month may see fluctuations in the S&P 500 index between 5500 and 5800 points, supported by corporate buybacks and trade agreements [10].

2025.05. 14 BMO私人财富策略师卡萝尔·施利夫（Carol Schleif）指出，关税暂停期恰逢美国零售商补库周 期，"供应链成本压力缓解为年末消费旺季提供缓冲"。 科技板块以2.25%涨幅领跑，加密货币交易所Coinbase因纳入标普500指数成分股单日暴涨24%。医 疗健康板块重挫2.97%，联合健康集团CEO突然离职及业绩指引撤回引发行业担忧。 大型科技股多数上涨。 英伟达收涨逾5%，创2月27日以来收盘新高；特斯拉涨近5%，为2月24日以 来最佳表现。 奈飞与Meta涨幅均超2%；苹果、亚马逊、英特尔均上涨逾1%；谷歌小幅走高；微软 小幅回落。 中概股表现分化，纳斯达克中国金龙指数微跌0.07%。热门中概股多数下跌，阿里巴巴跌0.72%，理 想汽车跌1.48%，蔚来跌1.79%，哔哩哔哩跌2.44%，名创优品跌3.97%，万国数据跌6.14%。涨幅方 面，拼多多涨2.64%，京东涨3.33%，腾讯音乐涨2.58%。 经济数据方面，通胀数据整体温和，进一步强化了市场对货币政策转向的押注。 美国公布4月消费者 价格指数（CPI）环比上涨0.2%，低于市场预期的0.3%，同比涨幅放缓至2.3%， ...

金十数据5月13日讯，即使在本周关税大幅减免之后，耶鲁预算实验室的分析认为，（美国）消费者仍 然面临着17.8%的总体平均有效关税，这是自1934年以来的最高水平。特朗普政府贸易政策公告的波动 性使得我们很难清楚地了解关税对经济的影响，但今天的4月份通胀数据至少可以让我们了解今年最初 的关税上调是如何传导到消费者身上的。 机构：美国消费者仍面临非常高的有效关税 ...

Group 1 - The easing of tensions in the US-China trade war has led to a significant rebound in global risk assets, with US stock markets experiencing substantial gains [3][5][6] - The Dow Jones Industrial Average surged approximately 1000 points, while the Nasdaq and S&P 500 indices rose over 3.5% and 2.7% respectively [1][6] - Market optimism is driven by hopes for a broader agreement between the two largest economies, resulting in a decline in gold and safe-haven currencies [3][5] Group 2 - The reduction of tariffs between the US and China exceeded expectations, with a framework for ongoing dialogue established, which is positively viewed by the stock market [5][7] - US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessenet announced that both countries agreed to lower "reciprocal" tariffs by 115% within 90 days, reducing US tariffs on Chinese goods to 30% and Chinese tariffs on US goods to 10% [7] - UBS expects that the uncertainty surrounding trade has peaked, predicting that by the end of the year, the actual tariff levels in the US will gradually decrease to around 15% [8] Group 3 - Major technology stocks saw significant increases, with Apple rising nearly 6% as it considers raising prices for its upcoming iPhone series while avoiding attributing the price hike to US tariffs [8][9] - Individual stock performances included Micron Technology up 8.57%, Amazon up 7.54%, and Tesla up 6.79%, reflecting a strong rally in the tech sector [9] - The Chinese stock index also rose over 4%, and the Chinese yuan appreciated by 400 points, indicating a positive market response in China as well [9]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of execution over the perfection of systems in trading, suggesting that even flawed rules can become profitable if executed strictly [1]. Group 1: Economic Indicators - The April inflation data met expectations, and the joint statement from the US-China trade talks exceeded expectations, leading to a strong stock market performance and a significant rise in bond yields [4]. - The central bank conducted a 430 billion yuan reverse repurchase operation, resulting in a net injection of 430 billion yuan into the market [1]. Group 2: Market Reactions - Following the joint statement, US and Hong Kong stocks surged, while bonds and gold prices fell, indicating a positive market sentiment [4]. - The 10-year government bond yield rose sharply to approximately 1.6775% after the announcement of reduced tariffs from both the US and China [4]. Group 3: Interest Rates - The interbank funding rates showed a downward trend, with DR001 falling over 7 basis points to 1.41% and DR007 dropping below 1.5% [2]. - The weighted average rates for various interbank funding instruments were reported, with R001 at 1.46%, R007 at 1.55%, and R014 at 1.60%, reflecting a general decline in rates [3].

宏观 [Table_ReportDate] 2025 年 05 月 12 日 [Table_Author] 分析师：陈江月 执业证书：S1030520060001 电话：0755-83199599-9055 邮箱：chenjy@csco.com.cn 公司具备证券投资咨询业务资格 证券研究报告 中美谈判启动带动市场乐观预期 [Table_ReportType] 宏观周报（5 月第 2 周） [Table_S 核心观点： ummary] 请务必阅读文后重要声明及免责条款 [Table_Industry] [Table_Title] [Table_Report] [Table_BaseData] 经济预测（一致预期） 单位（%） 2409E 24E GDP（Q3E） CPI PPI 工业增加值增速 固定投资增速 社消增速 出口增速 进口增速 M2 增速 社融增速 数据来源：万得资讯 1) 权益：上周市场放量上涨。关税动态方面，五一假期期间， 中美谈判现乐观预期，带动市场放量上涨。5 月 10 日，中美 经贸高层会谈开始在瑞士日内瓦开始举行，预计后续陆续取得 进展，但谈判进程预计较为缓慢，二季度关税对外需影响仍然 ...

Group 1 - The market has a strong consensus on the Federal Reserve maintaining interest rates, with uncertainty remaining around policy statements and tariff impacts, awaiting guidance from inflation data [1] - Several FOMC members have indicated a cautious stance, suggesting that short-term market volatility may not significantly affect the US dollar [1] - The longer the Federal Reserve resists rate cuts, the stronger the policy support for the dollar, with expectations for the first rate cut potentially being pushed to September, which may continue to bolster the dollar's resilience [1] Group 2 - The gold market shows a similar daily pattern to that before the Qingming Festival, characterized by a "three consecutive declines + doji stabilization + V-shaped rebound" structure, indicating bullish momentum [3] - Recent tariff negotiation news caused a sharp drop to 3360, compounded by Federal Reserve decisions, leading to increased daily volatility [3] - The daily closing suggests a higher probability of wide fluctuations, with initial rebound resistance at 3404 and support levels at 3365-3360, recommending a strategy of buying on dips and selling on rebounds [3][4] Group 3 - Suggested trading strategy includes buying on dips between 3360-3355 with a stop loss at 3347 and a target of 3380-3410 [4] - Another strategy recommends selling on rebounds between 3415-3420 with a stop loss at 3427 and a target of 3385-3360 [5]