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在服务高质量发展中贡献更多市场监管力量(权威访谈·学习贯彻党的二十届四中全会精神) ——访国家市场监督管理总局党组书记、局长罗文
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-13 22:05
Core Viewpoint - The construction of a unified national market is essential for building a new development pattern and promoting high-quality development, as emphasized by General Secretary Xi Jinping [1] Group 1: Quality Improvement Initiatives - The "Quality Strong Country" initiative is a key strategy for promoting high-quality economic and social development during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [2] - The market supervision department will focus on enhancing enterprise quality, supporting leading enterprises, and promoting quality management systems to improve product quality [2][3] - The initiative includes enhancing quality in industrial chains, supporting sustainable urban development, and establishing high-level quality infrastructure [3] Group 2: Promoting Fair Competition - The construction of a unified national market is a major strategic decision, with a focus on eliminating barriers to market entry and ensuring fair competition [4] - The market supervision department will work on unifying market rules, breaking local protectionism, and maintaining a healthy competitive market order [5] Group 3: Stimulating Business Vitality - The market supervision department aims to enhance the quality of business entities, reduce their burdens, and provide targeted support to stimulate economic growth [6] - Efforts will include regular evaluations of business quality, reducing illegal fees, and improving communication channels between businesses and regulatory bodies [7]
丁晋清:发展新质生产力塑造竞争新优势
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-11-13 00:14
Group 1: Core Concepts of New Quality Productivity - The 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party emphasizes accelerating high-level technological self-reliance and leading the development of new quality productivity, which is essential for enhancing the internal driving force of economic development and reshaping competitive advantages in a global context [1][2] - New quality productivity is characterized by revolutionary technological breakthroughs, innovative allocation of production factors, and deep industrial transformation, focusing on the quality of productivity rather than just quantity [2][3] - The development of new quality productivity is crucial for achieving high-quality economic growth and requires a focus on technological innovation, integration of education and talent development, and enhancing the overall effectiveness of the national innovation system [2][3] Group 2: Innovation and Industrial Transformation - Technological innovation is the core element driving the development of new quality productivity, which emphasizes high technology, high efficiency, and high quality [2][3] - There is a need to address bottlenecks in core technologies that are currently constrained, as these represent significant opportunities for building new competitive advantages [2][3] - The transformation and upgrading of traditional industries through new technologies are vital for enhancing productivity and achieving sustainable economic growth [6][7] Group 3: Market Dynamics and Demand Expansion - The establishment of a unified national market is fundamental for promoting new quality productivity, facilitating the smooth flow and efficient combination of production factors [10][11] - The current market system in China is not fully developed, with issues such as segmented competition and local protectionism hindering overall efficiency [9][11] - Expanding domestic demand and creating a favorable environment for consumption and investment are essential for driving the development of new quality productivity [10][12] Group 4: Green Development and Ecological Sustainability - Green development is a foundational aspect of high-quality development, with new quality productivity representing a shift towards more innovative, sustainable, and competitive growth [13][14] - The integration of ecological considerations into production processes is crucial for enhancing resource efficiency and promoting sustainable development [14][15] - Strengthening ecological security is essential for ensuring the long-term viability of new quality productivity, necessitating a comprehensive approach to ecological protection and risk management [15]
校正政绩观偏差 不“内卷”练“内功”——株洲高新区“破茧”新生
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-12 22:53
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the transformation of the Zhuzhou High-tech Zone's development philosophy and practices, highlighting the shift from short-term performance metrics to a focus on sustainable, high-quality development. Group 1: Development Philosophy and Practices - The development philosophy directly influences the practices and performance of local governments, necessitating a correction of distorted performance views to promote a unified national market [1][4]. - The Zhuzhou High-tech Zone underwent significant changes starting in the second half of 2021, leading to a rebirth characterized by a focus on quality rather than quantity in investment attraction [1][3]. Group 2: Investment Attraction Metrics - The number of introduced projects and contracted investment amounts saw a drastic decline from 51 projects worth 401 billion to 14 projects worth 33.38 billion between the first and second halves of 2021 [2]. - However, the contracted investment amount rebounded from 128.03 billion in 2022 to 220.56 billion in 2024, with a consistent increase in contract fulfillment rates reaching 100% in 2023 and 2024 [3]. Group 3: Policy and Governance Changes - The local government established clear rules regarding what can and cannot be done in promoting economic development, moving away from chaotic competition and short-term performance projects [5][6]. - A decisive shift in policy occurred in August 2021, with the introduction of guidelines that emphasized zero land price for certain projects and cautious discussions for larger land requirements [15][16]. Group 4: Structural Reforms - The Zhuzhou High-tech Zone initiated institutional reforms to enhance service delivery, moving from a focus on management metrics to a service-oriented approach [20][21]. - The establishment of a new service-oriented structure, including a project service bureau, aimed to streamline processes and improve efficiency for businesses [25][30]. Group 5: Long-term Development Strategy - The focus has shifted from merely attracting large investments to fostering suitable projects that align with local strengths, particularly in advanced manufacturing and new energy sectors [39][40]. - The article highlights the importance of creating a favorable industrial ecosystem to attract and retain businesses, emphasizing the need for tailored solutions rather than generic policies [41][42]. Group 6: Future Outlook - The Zhuzhou High-tech Zone is actively seeking to integrate into the national market while exploring new models for investment attraction and optimizing assessment mechanisms for investment performance [43].
发展新质生产力塑造竞争新优势
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-11-12 22:53
党的二十届四中全会明确提出,加快高水平科技自立自强,引领发展新质生产力。新质生产力,作为由 技术革命性突破、生产要素创新性配置、产业深度转型升级而催生的先进生产力质态,不仅符合新发展 理念要求,而且已经在实践中形成并展示出对高质量发展的强劲推动力、支撑力。面对新一轮科技革命 和产业变革的历史性机遇,唯有牢牢把握新质生产力这一关键变量,才能从根本上增强我国经济发展的 内生动力,在日趋激烈的全球竞争中重塑优势、掌握战略主动。 强化创新驱动培育核心动能 科技创新决定着新质生产力的发展高度,也影响着中国经济未来在全球竞争格局中的战略位势。尽管我 国一些关键领域核心技术受制于人的局面还没有从根本上得到改变,但这些亟待突破的卡点堵点,正是 我们未来发力的主攻方向,其背后蕴藏着构筑国家竞争新优势的巨大潜力和战略空间。 科技创新是发展新质生产力的核心要素。不同于传统生产力,新质生产力更加注重生产力"质"的变革。 新质生产力的新质就在于,它是由革命性、颠覆性新技术所催生,并由此系统集成出新动能、培育出新 优势的一种先进生产力质态,具有高技术、高效能、高质量特征。加快发展新质生产力,有利于实现高 水平科技自立自强,增强经济竞争力 ...
高质量发展 破解矛盾赢长远(连线评论员)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-12 22:53
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of high-quality development as a key theme for China's economic and social development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" and "15th Five-Year Plan" periods, aiming to achieve a per capita GDP level comparable to that of moderately developed countries by 2035 [1][5]. Group 1: Economic Development Goals - By 2024, China's per capita GDP is expected to exceed $13,000, indicating a significant gap to reach the level of moderately developed countries [1]. - The goal of maintaining an appropriate economic growth rate is crucial for creating more jobs and social wealth, laying a solid foundation for achieving socialist modernization by 2035 [1][5]. Group 2: High-Quality Development Strategies - High-quality development is characterized by innovation-driven growth and improved total factor productivity, which are essential for sustainable and resilient economic growth [1][2]. - The focus on enhancing productivity and production relations includes promoting high-level technological self-reliance and building a competitive modern industrial system [2]. Group 3: Innovation and Talent Development - The article highlights the necessity of addressing the sources of innovation and fostering a conducive environment for technological advancement, emphasizing the role of education and talent development [2][4]. - Strengthening the position of enterprises in technological innovation and integrating various innovation-related chains is crucial for reducing the time from innovation to market [2]. Group 4: Market Dynamics and Structural Reforms - The article points out that while China has a vast domestic market, issues like local protectionism still exist, leading to market fragmentation [3]. - To enhance resource allocation efficiency and stimulate the vitality of various business entities, comprehensive reforms are needed, particularly in establishing a unified national market [3]. Group 5: Human Capital Investment - The article stresses that improving human capital is vital for enhancing total factor productivity and achieving sustainable growth [4]. - Investment in human resources and comprehensive development is essential for building a strong talent base for new productive forces [4].
株洲高新区“破茧”新生
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-12 22:19
有什么样的发展理念,就有什么样的发展实践。 发展观连着政绩观。纵深推进全国统一大市场建设,破除"内卷式"招商引资乱象,尤须校正政绩观偏 差。 起步于1992年的湖南株洲高新区,用2021年下半年的一场主动变革,换来"破茧"新生。 有舍,挤掉水分,数据断崖式下跌—— 引进项目数、合同引资额分别由2021年上半年的51个、401亿元骤降至下半年的14个、33.38亿元。 表与里—— 求真务实,践行正确政绩观 有得,筑牢底盘,发展步子更稳当—— 合同引资额持续反弹,从2022年的128.03亿元增至2024年的220.56亿元;履约率连年攀升,2021年至 2024年分别为52.31%、88.46%、100%、100%。 增减之间,照见发展观之变、政绩观之变。 "地方在推动经济发展特别是招商引资时,哪些能干哪些不能干有明确规矩,不能各行其是"。 "不要搞急功近利的政绩工程,多做一些功在当代、利在长远、惠及子孙的事情"。 ………… 习近平总书记的谆谆教诲,领航定向。 保持定力,拒绝"内卷",株洲高新区坚持以正确政绩观、发展观引领招商引资工作,加快融入全国统一 大市场。 湘水浩荡,逶迤北去,激起高质量发展新的浪涛。 不 ...
刚刚!深“V”逆转!恶意做空,紧急回应!
中国基金报· 2025-11-12 07:54
Market Overview - On November 12, A-shares experienced a "V" shaped recovery, with the Shanghai Composite Index down by 0.07%, the Shenzhen Component Index down by 0.36%, and the ChiNext Index down by 0.39% [2][3] - A total of 1,758 stocks rose, while 3,563 stocks fell, with a total trading volume of 19,648.13 billion and a total trading amount of 132,600.4 million [5] Sector Performance - The pharmaceutical sector saw a collective surge, particularly in cell immunotherapy, with stocks like Kaineng Health and Jimin Health hitting the daily limit [5][6] - Oil and gas stocks remained strong, with companies like Sinopec Oilfield Service and Zhun Oil Co. reaching their daily limits [6] Solar Industry Impact - A circulating article regarding "anti-involution" in the photovoltaic sector negatively impacted market sentiment, leading to significant declines in solar and energy storage stocks [9] - Notable declines included Tongwei Co. hitting the daily limit down, and other companies like Canadian Solar and Aiko Energy dropping over 10% [9][10] Industry Response - The China Photovoltaic Industry Association (CPIA) issued a statement to counter the circulating rumors, emphasizing their commitment to industry self-regulation and the importance of maintaining national and industry interests [11][12] - Following the CPIA's clarification, the main contract for polysilicon futures rebounded strongly after previously declining nearly 4% [14]
完善公平竞争机制,为民间投资营造更有利的环境
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-11-12 01:40
在创新驱动发展战略引领下,我国正着力强化企业科技创新主体地位,推动创新资源向优质企业集聚, 实现科技与产业创新的深度融合。《若干措施》提出,引导民间资本有序参与低空经济基础设施建设, 并在商业航天频率许可、发射审批等环节对民间资本项目一视同仁,优化卫星通信业务准入政策。同 时,加快公布并向民营企业开放国家重大科研基础设施清单,支持有能力的民营企业牵头承担国家重大 技术攻关任务。 "十五五"规划建议将服务业置于更加突出的战略位置,强调推动服务业提质增效,扩大优质消费品和服 务供给,以放宽准入和业态融合为抓手,扩大服务消费和服务业开放。作为服务业的绝对主力,民营企 业的深度参与是服务业高质量发展的关键前提。《若干措施》明确要求清理不合理的服务业准入限制, 严禁在环保、安全、质检等领域违规增设门槛,并特别提出"支持民间资本更多投向工业设计、共性技 术服务、检验检测、质量认证、数字化转型等生产性服务业"。 "十五五"期间,我国还将大力推进全国统一大市场建设,破除要素获取、资质认定、招标投标、政府采 购等环节的隐性壁垒,规范地方政府经济行为,从法律制度层面保障民营企业平等使用生产要素、公平 参与市场竞争、合法权益得到有 ...
21社论丨完善公平竞争机制,为民间投资营造更有利的环境
21世纪经济报道· 2025-11-12 01:08
Core Viewpoint - The recent issuance of the "Several Measures to Further Promote the Development of Private Investment" by the State Council emphasizes the importance of private capital in key sectors, moving from encouragement to specific quantitative requirements for private investment participation [1][2]. Group 1: Policy Measures - The document outlines 13 targeted measures to expand market access and address investment bottlenecks, including encouraging private capital in critical areas such as railways and nuclear power with specific shareholding requirements [1]. - Private capital is now considered an "option that should be chosen," with allowed shareholding ratios exceeding 10% in eligible projects within sectors like railways, nuclear power, and water supply [1][2]. - The measures aim to eliminate unreasonable restrictions on service industry access, particularly in areas like environmental protection and quality inspection [3]. Group 2: Economic Impact - Private enterprises play a crucial role in China's economy, contributing over 80% of urban employment and 65% of patent inventions, highlighting their importance in driving innovation and economic resilience [1]. - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the need for a long-term mechanism for private enterprises to participate in major project construction, enhancing the role of private investment in economic growth [2]. - The focus on service industry development and the removal of barriers for private enterprises is expected to lead to higher quality growth in the service sector [3]. Group 3: Strategic Development - The measures reflect a comprehensive strategy to promote private investment across various sectors, including infrastructure, scientific research, and modern services, indicating a multi-layered approach to economic development [4]. - The government aims to create a fair competitive environment by removing hidden barriers in areas such as resource acquisition and government procurement, thereby supporting the sustainable development of the private economy [3][4].
多维创新破解产业痛点 打造金融服务实体经济新范式
Zheng Quan Shi Bao· 2025-11-11 17:51
Core Viewpoint - Dalian Commodity Exchange (DCE) focuses on serving the real economy through innovation and technology, enhancing risk management services for high-quality economic development [1] Group 1: "Yin Qi Bao" Project - DCE launched the "Yin Qi Bao" project to address financing difficulties for farmers during spring planting and autumn harvest, providing a comprehensive risk solution covering the entire cycle of planting, harvesting, and selling [2] - The project has expanded to cover crops like soybeans and corn nationwide, with 25 projects established by September 2023, involving 1.2709 million acres and insurance premiums of 72.8608 million yuan [2] - Beneficiaries like Li Fuqiang reported significant financial benefits, including a 451,000 yuan payout and a 300,000 yuan loan at favorable rates, demonstrating the project's effectiveness in risk management [3] Group 2: "Qi Zhuan Xian" Business - DCE optimized its "Qi Zhuan Xian" (futures-to-spot) business to better meet industry needs, allowing for more flexible trading methods and expanding application scenarios [4] - The upgraded model has led to a significant increase in transaction volume, with 364,000 contracts traded from January to September 2025, a 3.7-fold increase year-on-year, covering 3.92 million tons and 14.6 billion yuan [4] - The integration of the "Qi Zhuan Xian" platform with the ethylene glycol delivery warehouse system facilitates efficient commodity circulation across the national market [5] Group 3: Temperature Index Application - DCE has developed a temperature index to mitigate agricultural risks due to climate change, collaborating with the China Meteorological Administration since 2002 [6] - Projects utilizing the temperature index, such as the "Cold Lake Index Insurance + Derivatives" in Hubei, achieved high payout rates, demonstrating the effectiveness of this risk management approach [6] - The application of the temperature index has led to increased financing for farmers and enhanced agricultural standardization, contributing to rural revitalization [6] Group 4: Digital Warehouse System - DCE is implementing a digital warehouse system to enhance the delivery ecosystem, promoting electronic processes and intelligent services in the futures market [7] - The system allows for online management of warehouse data and real-time monitoring, significantly improving operational efficiency and reducing costs for small and medium enterprises [7] - This digital transformation serves as a model for regulatory practices and can be replicated across other financial infrastructures [7] Group 5: Strategic Alignment - DCE's innovations align with national strategic needs, focusing on rural revitalization, risk prevention, digital transformation, and contributing to the construction of a unified national market [8] - The exchange aims to continue integrating its services with national strategies to support high-quality economic development through practical innovations [8]