分析师： 周浦寒(S0210524040007) zph30515@hfzq.com.cn 研究助理： 杨逸帆(S0210124110046) yyf30689@hfzq.com.cn 策 略 研 究 华福证券 29 只医药生物主题走出见底形态 团队成员 投资要点： 策 略 定 期 报 告 主题投资数据库旨在筛选优秀量价形态的主题机会，把握热门主题的 见顶节奏、龙头股的调整程度。在 3/9 发布的《主题投资的下半场决胜法 则》中，我们构建了主题投资的数据追踪体系。我们专注于 2 方面：1）4 种形态量化筛选，高赔率的主题机会；2）构建交易热度指标，把握热门主 题的见顶节奏，并最新增加了龙头股的调整程度观察。后续，我们将定期 更新主题投资数据体系。我们希望通过这种偏量化的方式，给予投资者更 客观的参考，把握住主题投资的行情节奏。 29 只医药生物主题走出见底形态。本期走出见底、突破、主升、加速 的主题指数数量分别有 79、38、9、0 只。其中，79 只见底形态的主题指 数多为医药生物行业（29 只）；而 38 只突破形态的主题指数中，行业多 为国防军工（7 只）、通信（5 只）和有色金属（5 只）。9 只主升 ...

Market Overview - The recent US-China trade negotiations exceeded market expectations, leading to a significant rebound in the Vietnamese stock market, while the Chinese export chain still has over 50% of sectors and stocks yet to recover to pre-April levels[3] - The A-share market experienced a recovery to levels seen on April 2, followed by a decline, indicating a loss of market direction post-trade conflict easing[3] - US assets, including US Treasuries and equities, showed notable gains, with the S&P 500 turning positive year-to-date, supported by favorable domestic news such as lower-than-expected inflation in April[3] Economic Outlook - The US economy continues to show signs of weakness in soft data, while hard data remains resilient, indicating a persistent downward trend since Q1 2025[4] - China's economic recovery is hindered by the fading effects of previous policy stimuli, with potential downward pressure on demand as new policies take time to implement[4] - The trade negotiation process is expected to be fraught with uncertainty, reminiscent of the 2018 tariff negotiations, which could lead to further volatility in market sentiment[4][28] Investment Strategy - Current thematic investments are active but are unlikely to regain the momentum seen in Q1 2025 due to a lack of new catalysts in core technology sectors[5] - Recommended sectors for investment include home appliances, food and beverages, cosmetics, and online retail, which are expected to benefit from the establishment of a long-term domestic consumption mechanism[6] - The restructuring of China's foreign trade system may gradually reveal the value of certain advantageous industries, such as machinery and automotive manufacturing[6] Risk Factors - Potential volatility in domestic inventory cycles could exceed expectations, impacting the manufacturing sector's performance[45] - Adjustments in industry structures may take longer than anticipated, leading to premature exposure of mid-term issues and affecting market sentiment[45]

A 股策略周报 20250518 ➢ 当下主题投资活跃，但力度未来很难回到一季度。2025 年 Q1 的主题行业 具备诸多条件的共振：经济基本面预期企稳向上为科技制造业提供了盈利基本 面，而主题行业本身又存在催化，甚至引领了中国资产重估的叙事。当前贸易 冲击阶段平复，但是全球经济在关税冲突前就在放缓的趋势仍未改变，未来出 口有新的扰动，中小盘成长由于对出口的暴露更高，表现波动也会明显放大； 当下贸易和谈带来的信心修复，来源恰好是中国总量供给在全球的优势，而不 是单一科技行业的突破，反而核心科技主题当下缺乏新产业催化做进一步支 撑。总结来看，2025 年 Q1 是科技突破引领市场风险偏好，而现在是市场风险 偏好修复投资者风格阶段轮动科技主题，持续性资产较弱。 ➢ 未破未立的尴尬，但新秩序，新故事一直在孕育。第一，内需消费长效机 制的逐步建立下板块具备净利润增长、股息支付和估值提升三类收益来源，推 荐家电、食品饮料、化妆品、潮玩、旅游休闲、游戏、线上零售等；详细分析 可参考前期周报《修复之后，关注变化》。第二，中国对外贸易体系重塑下部分 提前完成出清供需格局相对良好的中国优势产业的产能价值有望逐渐体现（机 械设备 ...

Core Viewpoint - The securities industry is experiencing a mixed performance, with specific stocks showing gains while others decline, indicating a potential theme-based investment trend in the market [3][4]. Market Performance - As of May 16, 2025, the CSI All Share Securities Company Index (399975) decreased by 0.58%, with Western Securities (002673) leading gains at 0.66% and Hongta Securities (601236) experiencing the largest drop at 2.39% [3]. - The Securities ETF (159841) fell by 0.72%, with a latest price of 0.97 yuan and a turnover of 34.26 million yuan during the session [3]. Fund Development - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) issued an action plan on May 7 to promote the high-quality development of public funds, emphasizing the importance of performance benchmarks for actively managed equity funds [3]. - The Securities ETF has seen a significant growth in scale, increasing by 1.928 billion yuan over the past year, ranking second among comparable funds [4]. Investment Opportunities - Zhongyin International suggests focusing on the securities sector, noting that the sector has just recovered from a previous gap and still holds significant value for allocation [4]. - The active equity funds currently have a low allocation to securities compared to performance benchmarks, indicating potential for increased capital allocation and valuation uplift in the sector [4]. Performance Metrics - The Securities ETF has achieved a net value increase of 23.82% over the past three years, ranking in the top 16.20% among index equity funds [5]. - The ETF's management fee is set at 0.50%, with a tracking error of only 0.007% over the past two months, indicating high tracking precision compared to peers [6]. Valuation Insights - The latest price-to-earnings ratio (PE-TTM) for the CSI All Share Securities Company Index is 19.36, placing it in the lower 3.61% of its historical range, suggesting it is undervalued [6]. - The top ten weighted stocks in the index account for 59.02% of the total index, with notable companies including CITIC Securities (600030) and Eastmoney Information (300059) [6].

策略研究 | 证券研究报告 — 总量点评 2025 年 5 月 15 日 证券分析师：王君 (8610)66229061 jun.wang@bocichina.com 证券投资咨询业务证书编号：S1300519060003 证券分析师：徐亚 策略点评 关注券商主题化演绎行情 短期建议关注仍有演绎空间的券商行情，指数是否存在所谓"上行风险"是 需要关心的问题，此外更需要关心行情斜率。 中银国际证券股份有限公司 具备证券投资咨询业务资格 策略研究 （8621）20328506 ya.xu@bocichina.com 证券投资咨询业务证书编号：S1300521070003 《推动公募基金高质量发展行动方案》中所强调的业绩比较基准约束作 用，对于主动偏股型基金而言更多为中长期维度的合理引导，当前低配 行业的加速演绎，更类似于长逻辑投资思路下的短周期发酵，这比较符 合"主题投资"的特征，因此当前低配行业的加速演绎更类似一轮主题 化演绎行情。 这种主题化演绎行情，根据其演绎速度可能导致两种截然不同的市场 走势：一是延续"权重搭台"，随即"成长唱戏"，那么后续行情演 绎的节奏和空间都将为良性。第二种是向低配的权重行业/公司 ...

Group 1: Economic Outlook - The investment advisory community holds a generally optimistic view on the macroeconomic outlook for Q2, with over 60% expressing a neutral to optimistic stance on the current economic situation [5][7][8] - A significant portion of advisors (44%) believe that the economy will show improvement in Q2 compared to Q1, while 29% anticipate some downward pressure [8] Group 2: Stock Market Predictions - Over 60% of advisors predict that the A-share market will rise in Q2, driven by ongoing growth stabilization policies [6][10] - The most favored investment theme remains technology stocks, although there is a noted decrease in enthusiasm for this sector [10][13] Group 3: Sector Preferences - Advisors are increasingly optimistic about the consumer sector and high-dividend stocks, with many indicating that these areas present good investment opportunities [10][14] - In the technology sector, 41% of advisors still favor it, but this is a decline of 17 percentage points from the previous quarter [13] Group 4: Asset Allocation - Equity assets are viewed as the most attractive for allocation in Q2, with 42% of advisors recommending stocks [15][16] - There is a notable increase in the recommendation for gold and precious metals, with 20% of advisors suggesting these assets, up 11 percentage points from the previous quarter [15][16] Group 5: High Net Worth Client Behavior - In Q1, 65% of high net worth clients reported profits, an increase of 6 percentage points from the previous quarter [21] - 45% of high net worth clients opted to increase their positions in Q1, with technology stocks being the primary focus [22] Group 6: Hong Kong Market Insights - The investment attractiveness of the Hong Kong market has risen, with 81% of advisors recognizing its investment value [25][26] - High net worth clients have shown increased enthusiasm for Hong Kong stocks, with 41% increasing their investments in this market [25][26]

Group 1 - The external and internal environment has improved, leading to a market rebound as international trade conflicts have not escalated and negotiations with the US have begun [1] - The central bank announced a reserve requirement ratio and interest rate cut to support the real economy, encouraging market sentiment and slightly shifting the focus upward [1] - The market has entered an earnings vacuum period after the annual and quarterly reports have been disclosed, with thematic investments becoming more active [1] Group 2 - The two markets experienced a volatile rebound with increased trading volume, as the Shanghai Composite Index has continuously risen and filled the gap from April 7 [1] - The Shenzhen Component Index showed a catch-up characteristic but has not yet filled the upper gap, indicating a mixed performance [1] - Market hotspots last week were mainly concentrated in the military and high-end manufacturing sectors, with a general upward trend across various investment styles [1]

策 略 研 究 华福证券 35 只医药生物主题走出见底形态 团队成员 投资要点： 策 略 定 期 报 告 主题投资数据库旨在筛选优秀量价形态的主题机会，把握热门主题的 见顶节奏、龙头股的调整程度。在 3/9 发布的《主题投资的下半场决胜法 则》中，我们构建了主题投资的数据追踪体系。我们专注于 2 方面：1）4 种形态量化筛选，高赔率的主题机会；2）构建交易热度指标，把握热门主 题的见顶节奏，并最新增加了龙头股的调整程度观察。后续，我们将定期 更新主题投资数据体系。我们希望通过这种偏量化的方式，给予投资者更 客观的参考，把握住主题投资的行情节奏。 35 只医药生物主题走出见底形态。本期走出见底、突破、主升、加速 的主题指数数量分别有 153、41、47、11 只。其中，153 只见底形态的主 题指数多为医药生物、电力设备和计算机行业，而 41 只突破形态的主题指 数中多数为农林牧渔和有色金属行业。47 只主升形态的主题指数主要包含 国防军工、通信和电子行业；而 11 只加速形态的主题指数则多为国防军工 行业。 人形机器人、Deepseek 主题的交易热度持续回升，但对应龙头股收盘 价仍低于 MA60 的位置。我 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that the market in May is expected to show a pattern of "weight index rebound and active technology growth" [2] - Economic data indicates concerns about the negative impact of tariffs on exports, but ample fiscal funds can counteract this, leading to a stable economic outlook [2] - The end of annual and quarterly report disclosures has resulted in a long-awaited upward inflection point in corporate profit growth [2] Group 2 - The market is anticipated to maintain a steady upward trend in the short term, driven by both policy and performance [4] - Investors are advised to balance defensive and growth strategies, focusing on sectors with high earnings certainty and clear policy catalysts while being cautious of external risks [4] Group 3 - The June Federal Reserve meeting is expected to keep the policy interest rate unchanged, with an emphasis on increasing uncertainty [5] - The analysis framework suggests that current U.S. economic data and inflation expectations have reduced the likelihood of rate cuts, with expectations of two or fewer cuts within the year [6] - The market is likely to remain volatile in the short term, influenced by Trump's tariff policies and unclear prospects for the U.S. stock market [6]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent performance of equity and bond markets, highlighting the impact of external shocks and policy measures on investment strategies, with a focus on technology assets, domestic demand, and dividend-focused investments [2][5][11]. Recent Market Review - In April 2025, equity markets experienced a downturn due to heightened risk aversion amid external shocks, while bond markets saw a rally following tariff impacts, with the Wande Bond Index recording a positive return of 0.37% [2][5]. - The Wande Active Stock Fund Index, Wande Stock Fund Total Index, and Wande Mixed Fund Total Index reported declines of -2.79%, -2.92%, and -1.78% respectively [5]. - The bond market showed resilience with the Wande Medium to Long-term Pure Bond Index rising by 0.57% and the Short-term Pure Bond Index increasing by 0.29% [5]. Equity Fund Allocation Strategy - In the absence of favorable fundamentals, investment strategies are shifting towards industry trends and thematic investments, with a focus on technology assets, domestic demand, and stable high-dividend sectors [2][11]. - The article emphasizes the importance of defensive assets in the current market environment, particularly in light of the ongoing tariff disputes between the US and China [11]. Fixed Income Fund Allocation Strategy - The outlook for May suggests that interest rates may reach new lows following recent monetary easing measures, with expectations for further growth-supporting policies [3][15]. - The article outlines a strategy for Fixed Income Plus funds, categorizing them into low, medium, and high volatility segments, while favoring high-grade credit bonds and stable dividend-focused funds [3][15]. Fund Performance Review - The article provides a performance review of public funds, noting that various fund indices experienced declines in April, with value and balanced style indices performing slightly better than growth style indices [7][8]. - The agricultural and pharmaceutical sectors showed strong performance, with the Agricultural sector rising by 2.21% and the Pharmaceutical sector increasing by 0.54% [8][9]. Historical Performance of Selected Indices - The Active Equity Preferred Index has achieved a cumulative net value of 1.0158 since its inception, outperforming the Active Stock Fund Index by 14.05% [14]. - The Short-term Bond Fund Preferred Index has a cumulative net value of 1.0319, with a slight outperformance of 0.58% relative to its benchmark [18]. - The Medium to Long-term Bond Fund Preferred Index has a cumulative net value of 1.0598, outperforming its benchmark by 0.23% [22].