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《能源化工》日报-20250523
Guang Fa Qi Huo· 2025-05-23 06:42
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. 2. Core Views Polyester Industry - PX: Short - term prices are supported due to planned outages, delayed PTA maintenance, and restart of previous maintenance devices. Suggest short - term focus around 6600, and consider PX9 - 10 positive spreads and PX - SC positive spreads [18]. - PTA: Weekly supply - demand weakens, downstream polyester losses increase, and terminal demand is in a wait - and - see state. Short - term is under pressure. Suggest short - term focus on support around 4600 and TA9 - 1 short - selling on rallies [18]. - Ethylene Glycol (MEG): Expected to de - stock from May to June, but the upside is limited by polyester factory production cuts. Suggest unilateral wait - and - see and EG9 - 1 positive spreads on dips [18]. - Short - fiber: Processing fees may be repaired, but short - term absolute prices are dragged down by oil price drops. Suggest PF unilateral trading similar to PTA and expanding PF processing fees at low levels [18]. - Bottle chips: Supply has an incremental expectation, but short - term supply - demand contradiction is not prominent. Suggest PR unilateral trading similar to PTA and focus on expanding processing fees at the lower end of the 350 - 550 yuan/ton range [18]. Urea Industry - The inventory pressure of domestic urea factories is becoming more obvious, and the market may continue to oscillate and bottom. The downward space of the futures market depends on cost support. Future attention should be paid to inventory inflection points, export port collection trends, and coal price fluctuations [28]. Polyolefin Industry - PE: Overall trading is weak, but supply before early June is reduced due to maintenance and imports are low. Demand improves due to tariff cuts, and inventory is expected to decrease. - PP: Supply pressure increases after late May, but there is short - term demand support. Suggest unilateral short - selling on rallies and LP spreads expansion [31]. Crude Oil Industry - OPEC+ is discussing further production increases in July, and industry members are over - producing. US commercial crude inventories are accumulating, and gasoline and distillate demand is weak. Short - term oil prices will oscillate widely. Suggest a band - trading strategy, with WTI in the [59, 69] range, Brent in the [61, 71] range, and SC in the [450, 510] range. Consider buying volatility in the options market [75]. Styrene Industry - Crude oil price drops drag down the aromatics series. Styrene's recent rebound is weakening. Downstream 3S has high inventory, and raw material pure benzene supply - demand is not improving. Suggest a medium - term bearish view and focus on EB - BZ spread widening opportunities [81]. Methanol Industry - The inland methanol valuation has a downward pressure, production recovers after spring maintenance, and the port starts to accumulate inventory. The 09 contract is under pressure. Suggest short - selling MA09 on rallies [84]. Chlor - alkali Industry - Caustic soda: Short - term supply pressure is limited, demand from alumina is expected to increase, and spot prices are supported. However, non - aluminum demand pressure and cost reduction pose risks. Suggest unilateral wait - and - see. - PVC: The recent rebound is due to macro - stimulus, export support, and supply - demand balance. But in the long - term, there is an over - supply pressure due to the real estate situation. Suggest a medium - term short - selling strategy with a resistance level around 5100 for the 09 contract [89][91]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Polyester Industry - **Downstream Polyester Products**: On May 22, POY150/48 price was 6990 yuan/ton (- 0.4% from the previous day), FDY150/96 was 7275 yuan/ton, DTY150/48 was 8220 yuan/ton, etc. [18] - **Upstream Prices**: Brent crude (July) was 64.91 dollars/barrel (- 0.7% from the previous day), WTI crude (June) was 61.20 dollars/barrel, etc. [18] - **PX - related**: CFR China PX was 835 dollars/ton (- 1.4% from the previous day), PX - crude was 353 dollars/ton (- 2.4% from the previous day) [18]. - **PTA - related**: PTA华东现货价格 was 4895 yuan/ton (- 0.7% from the previous day), TA期货2509 was 4788 yuan/ton (- 1.8% from the previous day) [18]. - **MEG - related**: MEG港口库存 was 74.3 tons (- 1.1% from the previous day), MEG到港预期 was 10.9 tons [18]. Urea Industry - **Futures Prices**: On May 22, the 01 contract was 1766 yuan/ton (- 0.39% from the previous day), the 05 contract was 1772 yuan/ton (- 0.51% from the previous day), etc. [23] - **Futures Spreads**: The 01 contract - 05 contract spread was - 6 yuan/ton (25.00% change from the previous day), the 05 contract - 09 contract spread was - 77 yuan/ton (- 4.05% change from the previous day) [24]. - **Upstream Raw Materials**: On May 22, the price of无烟煤小块 (Jincheng) was 1000 yuan/ton, the price of动力煤坑口 (Yijinhuoluoqi) was 410 yuan/ton [26]. - **Spot Market**: On May 22, the price of山东 (small particles) was 1880 yuan/ton, the price of山西 (small particles) was 1750 yuan/ton (- 0.57% from the previous day) [27]. - **Supply - Demand**: On May 23, the domestic urea daily output was 20.48 tons (1.49% increase from the previous day), the domestic urea weekly output was 142.55 tons (2.20% increase from the previous week) [28]. Polyolefin Industry - **PE/PP Prices**: On May 22, L2505 was 7083 yuan/ton (- 0.80% from the previous day), PP2505 was 6938 yuan/ton (- 0.74% from the previous day) [31]. - **PE/PP Non - standard Prices**: On May 22, the price of华东LDPE was 9000 yuan/ton (- 1.64% from the previous day), the price of华东HD膜 was 7550 yuan/ton [32]. - **PE Upstream and Downstream**: The PE装置开工率 was 78.0% (- 1.80% from the previous value), the PE下游加权开工率 was 39.4% (0.33% increase from the previous value) [33]. - **PE Inventory**: The PE企业库存 (Wednesday update) was 49.8 tons (- 5.57% from the previous value), the PE社会库存 (Monday update) was 59.3 tons (- 2.85% from the previous value) [34]. Crude Oil Industry - **Crude Oil Prices and Spreads**: On May 23, Brent was 64.44 dollars/barrel (- 0.72% from May 22), WTI was 60.75 dollars/barrel (- 0.74% from May 22) [75]. - **Refined Oil Prices and Spreads**: On May 23, NYM RBOB was 212.57 cents/gallon (- 0.26% from May 22), NYM ULSD was 210.89 cents/gallon (- 0.41% from May 22) [75]. - **Refined Oil Crack Spreads**: On May 23, the US gasoline crack spread was 28.53 dollars/barrel (0.77% increase from May 22), the European gasoline crack spread was 16.93 dollars/barrel [75]. Styrene Industry - **Upstream**: On May 22, Brent原油 (July) was 64.4 dollars/barrel (- 0.7% from the previous day), CFR日本石脑油 was 563.0 dollars/ton (- 2.4% from the previous day) [78]. - **Spot and Futures**: On May 22, the苯乙烯华东现货价 was 7765.0 yuan/ton (- 1.0% from the previous day), EB2506 was 7452.0 yuan/ton (- 1.7% from the previous day) [79]. - **Overseas Quotes and Import Profits**: On May 22, the苯乙烯CFR中国 was 906.0 dollars/ton (- 1.6% from the previous day), the苯乙烯进口利润 was 109.1 yuan/ton (29.8% increase from the previous day) [80]. - **Industry开工率 and利润**: The苯乙烯开工率 was 71.3% (- 1.3% from the previous value), the苯乙烯一体化利润 was 519.7 yuan/ton (349.6% increase from the previous value) [81]. Methanol Industry - **Methanol Prices and Spreads**: On May 22, MA2501 was 2311 yuan/ton (- 1.37% from the previous day), MA2505 was 2259 yuan/ton (- 3.59% from the previous day) [84]. - **Inventory**: The methanol企业库存 was 33.401% (- 0.52% from the previous value), the甲醇港口库存 was 49.0 tons (1.34% increase from the previous value) [84]. - **Upstream and Downstream开工率**: The上游 - 国内企业开工率 was 74.51% (- 1.31% from the previous value), the下游 - 外采MTO装置开工率 was 83.54% (10.39% increase from the previous value) [84]. Chlor - alkali Industry - **PVC/烧碱现货 & 期货**: On May 22, the price of山东32%液碱折自价 was 2656.3 yuan/ton, the price of华东电石法PVC市场价 was 4830.0 yuan/ton [89]. - **烧碱海外报价 & 出口利润**: On May 8, the FOB华东港口 was 395.0 dollars/ton, the出口利润 was 46.9 yuan/ton [89]. - **PVC海外报价 & 出口利润**: On February 15, the CFR东南亚 was 670.0 dollars/ton, the出口利润 was 54.1 yuan/ton [89]. - **Supply (开工率 and利润)**: The烧碱行业开工率 was 85.8% (- 1.9% from the previous value), the外采电石法PVC利润 was - 1042.0 yuan/ton (2.8% increase from the previous value) [89]. - **Demand (开工率)**: The氧化铝行业开工率 was 77.0% (- 3.3% from the previous value), the隆众样本管材开工率 was 49.1% (1.9% increase from the previous value) [90][91]. - **Inventory**: On May 15, the液碱华东厂库库存 was 19.4 tons (0.3% increase from the previous value), the PVC总社会库存 was 39.7 tons (- 3.1% from the previous value) [91].
《能源化工》日报-20250522
Guang Fa Qi Huo· 2025-05-22 01:29
Gasoil月差结构(美元/吨) 50 25 40 20 15 10 5 0 0 -10 r -20 -10 -30 -15 202502 202505 2025 3DSCO2 1500 205504 707585 MI-M6 - M1-M6 - 41-M2 MI-M9 M1-M2 - - M1-M3 - - M1-M9 M1-M3 321裂解价差(美元/桶) 532裂解价差 (美元/桶) 70.00 70.00 60.00 60.00 50.00 50.00 40.00 40.00 30.00 30.00 20.00 20.00 10.00 10.00 000 0.00 1月 2月 3月 4月 5月 6月 7月 8月 9月 10月 11月 12月 1月 2月 3月 4月 5月 6月 7月 8月 9月 10月 11月 12月 - 2025 -2022 -- 2023 -- 2024 -- 2024 -- 2024 -- -2021 - -2022 -- 2023 -- 2024 -- 202 -2021 - - 2025 亚洲石脑油裂解 (美元/桶) | 美国汽油裂解 (美元/桶) 20.00 70.00 1 ...
《能源化工》日报-20250520
Guang Fa Qi Huo· 2025-05-20 05:32
聚烯烃产业期现日报 投资咨询业务资格:证监许可【2011】1292号 2025年5月20日 张晓珍 Z0003135 PE PP价格及价差 | 品种 | 5月19日 | 5月16日 | 涨跌 | 涨跌幅 | 单位 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | L2505 收盘价 | 7330 | 7520 | -190 | -2.53% | | | L2509 收盘价 | 7238 | 7236 | 2 | 0.03% | | | PP2505 收盘价 | 7137 | 7248 | -111 | -1.53% | | | PP2509 收盘价 | 7078 | 7093 | -15 | -0.21% | | | L2505-2509 | 92 | 284 | -192 | -67.61% | | | PP2505-2509 | 59 | 155 | -96 | -61.94% | 元/吨 | | 华东PP拉丝现货 | 7160 | 7170 | -10 | -0.14% | | | 华北LLDPE膜料现货 | 7300 | 7300 | 0 | 0.00% | | | ...
《能源化工》日报-20250516
Guang Fa Qi Huo· 2025-05-16 03:18
立期现日报 投资咨询业务资格:证监许可【2011】12925 2025年5月16日 我就必 Z0019144 | PVC、烧碱现货&期货 | | | --- | --- | | 品种 | 5月15日 | | 山东32%液碱折百价 | 2593.8 | | 山东50%液碱折百价 | 2760.0 | | 华东电石法PVC市场价 | 4880.0 | | 华东乙烯法PVC市场价 | 5100.0 | | SH2505 | 2535.0 | | SH2509 | 2567.0 | | SH基差 | 58.8 | | CHOCAL SEDO | 000 | | SH星差 | 58.8 | 224.8 | -166.0 | -73.9% | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | SH2505-2509 | -32.0 | -161.0 | 129.0 | 80.1% | | V2505 | 4899.0 | 4860.0 | 39.0 | 0.8% | | V2509 | 5041.0 | 4986.0 | 55.0 | 1.1% | | V基差 | -19.0 | -80.0 | 61. ...
港口基差回落
Hua Tai Qi Huo· 2025-05-16 01:34
苯乙烯日报 | 2025-05-16 港口基差回落 苯乙烯观点 市场要闻与重要数据 纯苯方面:纯苯港口库存12.30万吨(+0.30万吨);纯苯CFR中国加工费186美元/吨(+12美元/吨),纯苯FOB韩国 加工费174美元/吨(+17美元/吨),纯苯美韩价差31.7美元/吨(-22.0美元/吨),仍处于关闭状态。华东纯苯现货-M2 价差-15元/吨(+20元/吨)。 苯乙烯方面:苯乙烯主力基差251元/吨(+7元/吨);苯乙烯非一体化生产利润331元/吨(-27元/吨),预期逐步压缩。 苯乙烯华东港口库存56700吨(-11800吨),苯乙烯华东商业库存44900吨(-8600吨),处于库存回建阶段。苯乙烯 开工率71.3%(-0.9%)。 下游硬胶方面:EPS生产利润240元/吨(+0元/吨),PS生产利润-210元/吨(-100元/吨),ABS生产利润363元/吨(+747 元/吨)。EPS开工率62.34%(+14.96%),PS开工率57.10%(+0.80%),ABS开工率67.39%(-1.61%),下游开工季 节性低位。 市场分析 苯乙烯方面,恒力苯乙烯装置故障,后续仍有浙石化检修,本周苯乙 ...
《能源化工》日报-20250515
Guang Fa Qi Huo· 2025-05-15 06:42
IL期现日报 投资咨询业务资格:证监许可【2011】1292号 2025年5月15日 Z0020680 苗扬 期货收盘价 | 品种 | 5月14日 | 5月13日 | 涨跌 | 涨跌幅 | 单位 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 01合约 | 1814 | 1798 | 16 | 0.89% | 元/吨 | | 05合约 | 1900 | 1930 | -30 | -1.55% | | | 09合约 | 1886 | 1897 | =11 | -0.58% | | | 甲醇主力合约 Hm = A / L / A 3 / | 2365 | 2291 | 74 | 3.23% | | 期货合约价差 | 价差 | 5月14日 | 5月13日 | 涨跌 | 涨跌幅 | 单位 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 01合约-05合约 | -86 | -132 | 46 | 34.85% | | | 05合约-09合约 | 14 | 33 | -19 | -57.58% | | | 09合约-01合约 | 72 | дд | ...
《能源化工》日报-20250512
Guang Fa Qi Huo· 2025-05-12 05:54
1. Report Industry Investment Ratings No industry investment ratings are provided in the reports. 2. Core Views Urea - Despite high daily production, short - term maintenance led to a decline in daily output. The new export policy allows the release of supportive export orders from May to June, and the upcoming summer top - dressing season in May - June is expected to boost agricultural demand. Market price increases are likely to be cautious, and the futures market is expected to fluctuate at a high level in the near term [3]. Crude Oil - Oil prices continued to rise, driven by the progress of China - US trade negotiations and geopolitical uncertainties. In the short term, the market risk appetite has increased, but no strong trend has been formed yet, and the sustainability of the macro - drive needs to be observed. The monthly - line fluctuation ranges are adjusted to [57, 67] for WTI, [60, 70] for Brent, and [450, 510] for SC [7]. Styrene - Crude oil is expected to be weak in the medium term, putting pressure on chemical products. Pure benzene supply has decreased recently, but overall supply pressure remains due to imports. Styrene downstream demand is weak, and supply is expected to increase. It is recommended to maintain a short - selling strategy for styrene, with the upper resistance for the near - term contract at 7300 [13]. PE and PP - For LLDPE, although imports are expected to decline significantly from May to June and supply pressure will gradually decrease, inventory pressure is still large under the situation of weak supply and demand, and there is a long - term downward risk. For PP, supply pressure eases slightly during the second - quarter maintenance season, but production is still high, demand is weakening, and there is also a long - term downward risk [17]. Caustic Soda - In the medium - to - long term, the demand for caustic soda from alumina is insufficient, and new production capacity is being added, so the supply - demand outlook is weak. In the short term, caustic soda is in the maintenance phase, and the price has been supported. It is recommended to maintain a short - selling strategy, with the near - term resistance at 2550 [26]. PVC - The supply - demand surplus of PVC is prominent. Domestic demand is weak, and exports are mainly based on price - for - volume. The long - term surplus problem is difficult to solve, and the price is expected to remain weak. It is recommended to short on rallies, but there is a risk of price rebound during the maintenance period [26]. Methanol - The inland valuation has a downward pressure. After the spring maintenance, production has recovered, and downstream profits are differentiated. The port has entered a stock - building period, and the MTO low - operation rate suppresses demand. It is recommended to short the MA09 contract on rallies [35][38]. Polyester Industry Chain - PX: Tight supply and short - term strong demand support its price, but the rebound space is limited. PX09 is expected to fluctuate strongly in the short term, and PX9 - 1 is in a short - term positive spread situation [40]. - PTA: The supply - demand pattern remains tight in the short term, and the price is expected to be relatively strong compared to oil prices, but the rebound is suppressed. TA09 is expected to fluctuate strongly in the short term, and TA9 - 1 is in a short - term positive spread and medium - term reverse spread situation [40]. - MEG: Domestic supply is expected to increase in May, but short - term de - stocking is expected due to high polyester load and reduced imports. EG09 is expected to be strong in the short term [40]. - Short - fiber: Inventory pressure is low in the short term, but the driving force is weaker than that of raw materials. The processing fee is under pressure, and the absolute price fluctuates with raw materials [40]. - Bottle - chip: Supply and demand are both strong in the short term, and the absolute price fluctuates with raw materials. The processing fee is supported, and the main - contract processing fee is expected to fluctuate between 350 - 550 yuan/ton [40]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Urea Futures Prices - The prices of 01, 05, and 09 contracts and the methanol main contract all increased, with increases ranging from 0.22% to 1.26% [1]. Contract Spreads - The spreads of 01 - 05, 05 - 09, 09 - 01, and UR - MA main contracts changed, with changes ranging from - 16.00% to 44.83% [1]. Main Positions - The long and short positions of the top 20 increased, with the long positions increasing by 2.05% and the short positions increasing by 2.51%. The long - short ratio decreased slightly [1]. Upstream Raw Materials - Most upstream raw material prices remained stable, except for the port price of steam - coal in Qinhuangdao, which decreased by 0.78% [1]. Spot Market Prices - Spot prices in most regions increased, with increases ranging from 0.53% to 2.16% [1]. Supply - Demand Overview - Daily production decreased slightly, with a 1.20% decline in domestic daily urea production. Weekly production increased slightly by 0.21%, and factory inventory decreased by 10.58% while port inventory increased by 12.71% [3]. Crude Oil Prices and Spreads - Brent, WTI, and SC prices increased, with increases ranging from 0.34% to 1.34%. Spreads such as Brent - WTI and EFS also changed [7]. Product Prices and Spreads - Prices of NYM RBOB, NYM ULSD, and ICE Gasoil increased, with increases ranging from 0.53% to 0.71%. Spreads also changed [7]. Crack Spreads - Crack spreads of various refined products changed, with increases ranging from 0.28% to 4.28% for some products and decreases for others [7]. Styrene Upstream - Prices of Brent crude oil, CFR Japan naphtha, etc. increased, with increases ranging from 0.8% to 2.5%. The opening rates of domestic pure benzene and styrene increased [10][13]. Spot and Futures - The spot price of styrene in East China decreased slightly by 0.1%, while futures prices EB2506 and EB2507 increased by 1.0% and 1.1% respectively [11]. Overseas Quotes and Import Profits - Overseas quotes of styrene increased slightly, but the import profit decreased by 11.4% [12]. Industry Chain Inventory - Inventories of pure benzene and styrene ports decreased, while inventories of some downstream products also changed [13]. PE and PP Prices and Spreads - PE and PP futures prices mostly decreased, and the spreads between different contracts changed. Spot prices also decreased slightly [17]. Non - standard Prices - Most non - standard PE and PP prices decreased or remained stable [17]. Upstream and Downstream Opening Rates - PE and PP device opening rates decreased, and downstream weighted opening rates also decreased slightly [17]. Inventory - PE and PP enterprise inventories increased, with increases of 38.99% and 19.76% respectively [17]. Caustic Soda and PVC Spot and Futures - For caustic soda, the price of 50% liquid caustic soda in Shandong increased by 0.7%. For PVC, the prices of some futures contracts changed, with increases or decreases [21]. Overseas Quotes and Export Profits - The FOB price of caustic soda in East China decreased by 1.3%, and the FOB price of PVC in Tianjin decreased by 1.6% [22][23]. Supply - The opening rates of the caustic soda and PVC industries increased slightly [24]. Demand - The opening rates of some downstream industries of caustic soda and PVC increased [25][26]. Inventory - The PVC upstream factory inventory and total social inventory increased slightly [26]. Methanol Prices and Spreads - Methanol futures prices increased, and spreads between different contracts and regional spreads also changed [35]. Inventory - Methanol enterprise inventory and port inventory increased, and the weekly arrival volume increased by 12.50% [35]. Upstream and Downstream Opening Rates - The upstream domestic enterprise opening rate increased, and the downstream MTO device opening rate increased [35]. Polyester Industry Chain Upstream Prices - Prices of Brent crude oil, CFR Japan naphtha, etc. increased, with increases ranging from 1.0% to 2.5% [40]. PX - related - PX prices and spreads changed, with the CFR China PX price increasing by 0.9% [40]. PTA - related - PTA prices and spreads changed, and the processing fees of PTA also changed [40]. MEG - related - MEG prices and spreads changed, and the port inventory decreased slightly [40]. Polyester Product Prices and Cash Flows - Prices of POY, FDY, etc. increased, and cash flows and processing fees of polyester products also changed [40]. Industry Chain Opening Rates - Opening rates of various segments in the polyester industry chain changed, with some increasing and some decreasing [40].
五矿期货能源化工日报-20250509
Wu Kuang Qi Huo· 2025-05-09 07:50
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Views of the Report - In the short term, OPEC's production increase has been fulfilled as scheduled. It is recommended that investors gradually take profits on dips, and it is not advisable to chase short positions excessively in the short term. In the current situation of low static inventory, going long on the positive spread on dips is still a good position [1]. - The domestic methanol supply is expected to continue to rise, imports will gradually increase, and traditional demand will gradually weaken. The supply - demand pattern will gradually weaken, and prices still face downward pressure. It is recommended to focus on short - selling on rallies for single - sided trading, and pay attention to reverse spreads for the 9 - 1 spread [3]. - For urea, it is expected that there will be some support at the bottom, and prices will tend to be strong. Traders with long positions at low levels can continue to hold, while those not in the market should wait for the market sentiment to cool down before considering long positions. The inter - month spread should focus on positive spreads on dips [5]. - Rubber prices have returned to range - bound trading. It is recommended to adopt a neutral approach and conduct short - term operations. Pay attention to the band - trading opportunity of going long on RU2601 and short on RU2509 [8][11]. - For styrene, pay attention to the opportunity of short - selling on rebounds [13]. - PVC is expected to fluctuate weakly in the short term due to the weak supply - demand situation [15]. - Polyethylene prices are expected to remain volatile in the short and medium term, while polypropylene prices are expected to fluctuate with a downward bias in May [17][18]. - PX and PTA are in the maintenance season, with short - term valuation support, but the upside of absolute prices is limited by weak crude oil. For ethylene glycol, the focus is on whether the inventory reduction expectation can be realized [20][21][22]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1 Crude Oil - **Market Quotes**: WTI main crude oil futures rose by $2.33, or 4.02%, to $60.28; Brent main crude oil futures rose by $2.17, or 3.56%, to $63.12; INE main crude oil futures fell by 7.20 yuan, or 1.54% [6]. - **Inventory Data**: Singapore ESG weekly oil product data showed that gasoline inventories increased by 0.22 million barrels to 13.43 million barrels, a 1.63% increase; diesel inventories increased by 0.18 million barrels to 8.91 million barrels, a 2.05% increase; fuel oil inventories decreased by 1.93 million barrels to 20.54 million barrels, an 8.59% decrease; total refined oil inventories decreased by 1.54 million barrels to 42.88 million barrels, a 3.46% decrease [1]. 3.2 Methanol - **Market Quotes**: On May 8, the 09 contract fell by 23 yuan/ton to 2216 yuan/ton, and the spot price fell by 42 yuan/ton, with a basis of +164 [3]. - **Supply and Demand**: Domestic enterprise start - up rates are gradually rising, and production is at a historically high level. Supply will continue to increase, imports will rise, and traditional demand will weaken [3]. - **Profit**: Enterprise profits have declined due to weak spot prices but remain at a high level overall. Future profits are expected to shift downstream, and production profits are expected to be further compressed [3]. - **Strategy**: Focus on short - selling on rallies for single - sided trading, pay attention to reverse spreads for the 9 - 1 spread, and look for long - position opportunities for the 09 contract PP - 3MA spread on dips [3]. 3.3 Urea - **Market Quotes**: On May 8, the 09 contract fell by 4 yuan/ton to 1882 yuan/ton, and the spot price remained unchanged, with a basis of +18 [5]. - **Policy and Market**: The fertilizer export symposium pointed out that May - September is the fertilizer export window, and urea exports to India are prohibited. The total fertilizer export volume should not exceed the 2023 level. It is likely that partial exports will be gradually liberalized, but the intensity will be limited [5]. - **Supply and Demand**: Supply is gradually increasing, and the domestic market is in the peak season for summer top - dressing demand. Exports are highly uncertain [5]. - **Strategy**: Traders with long positions at low levels can continue to hold, while those not in the market should wait for the market sentiment to cool down before considering long positions. The inter - month spread should focus on positive spreads on dips [5]. 3.4 Rubber - **Market Quotes**: Rubber prices have returned to range - bound trading, showing relative strength among industrial products [8]. - **Supply - Side Policy**: Thailand intends to postpone rubber tapping for one month to counter US tariff threats. If strictly implemented, rubber production is expected to decrease by 20 - 30 tons, but the market anticipates that the actual reduction may be less than 20 tons [9]. - **Demand and Inventory**: Tire factory start - up rates are declining. As of May 8, 2025, the full - steel tire start - up rate in Shandong was 44.75%, down 9.59 percentage points from last week and 4.44 percentage points from the same period last year; the semi - steel tire start - up rate was 57.98%, down 11.14 percentage points from last week and 18.11 percentage points from the same period last year. As of May 4, 2025, China's natural rubber social inventory was 135.5 tons, a 0.12% increase [10]. - **Strategy**: Adopt a neutral approach and conduct short - term operations. Pay attention to the band - trading opportunity of going long on RU2601 and short on RU2509 [11]. 3.5 Styrene - **Market Quotes**: On May 8, the 06 contract closed at 6936 (-105) yuan/ton, and the Jiangsu spot price was 7140 (-100) yuan/ton, with a basis of +204 (+8) yuan/ton [13]. - **Supply and Demand**: Supply - side maintenance has ended and production is restarting, while demand remains weak. The operating rates of the three major downstream industries are declining, and the production plans of white - goods manufacturers are weakening [13]. - **Inventory**: The absolute inventory at ports is at a low level, and inventory reduction this week may limit the decline in styrene prices [13]. - **Strategy**: Pay attention to the opportunity of short - selling on rebounds [13]. 3.6 PVC - **Market Quotes**: The PVC09 contract fell by 37 yuan to 4839 yuan, and the Changzhou SG - 5 spot price was 4660 (-40) yuan/ton, with a basis of -179 (-3) yuan/ton [15]. - **Supply and Demand**: The overall start - up rate of PVC is 79.3%, a 0.7% week - on - week increase. The downstream start - up rate is 43.9%, a 4.2% decrease. Factory inventory is 41.1 tons (-0.9), and social inventory is 64 tons (-4.8) [15]. - **Cost and Profit**: Cost remains stable, and the profit pressure of integrated enterprises is high. There are still many maintenance plans for calcium - carbide - based production facilities [15]. - **Outlook**: In the short term, although inventory is being reduced rapidly, the supply - demand situation is weak. Further inventory reduction depends on maintenance intensity and exports. PVC is expected to fluctuate weakly in the short term [15]. 3.7 Polyolefins 3.7.1 Polyethylene - **Market Quotes**: Futures prices are falling. The main contract closed at 7016 yuan/ton, a 30 - yuan decrease, and the spot price was 7335 yuan/ton, a 45 - yuan decrease, with a basis of 319 yuan/ton, a 15 - yuan weakening [17]. - **Supply and Demand**: In the second quarter, new production capacity on the supply side is large, and the supply side may face pressure. The seasonal off - season is approaching, and demand for agricultural films is decreasing [17]. - **Inventory**: Production enterprise inventory is 57.54 tons, a 16.14 - ton increase, and trader inventory is 6.06 tons, a 0.75 - ton increase [17]. - **Outlook**: In the short term, the downward trend is dominated by supply - side production capacity start - up. In the medium and long term, only a 50 - ton ExxonMobil No. 3 device is expected to start production in May, and prices are expected to remain volatile [17]. 3.7.2 Polypropylene - **Market Quotes**: Futures prices are falling. The main contract closed at 6985 yuan/ton, a 44 - yuan decrease, and the spot price remained unchanged at 7280 yuan/ton, with a basis of 295 yuan/ton, a 44 - yuan strengthening [18]. - **Supply and Demand**: In May, there is no new production capacity on the supply side, and maintenance is at a high level. The downstream start - up rate is expected to decline seasonally [18]. - **Inventory**: Production enterprise inventory is 67.64 tons, an 11.16 - ton increase; trader inventory is 14.27 tons, a 1.32 - ton increase; and port inventory is 7.79 tons, a 0.17 - ton increase [18]. - **Outlook**: Polypropylene prices are expected to fluctuate with a downward bias in May [18]. 3.8 PX, PTA, and Ethylene Glycol 3.8.1 PX - **Market Quotes**: The PX09 contract rose by 116 yuan to 6404 yuan, and PX CFR rose by 10 dollars to 778 dollars, with a basis of 59 yuan (-27) and a 9 - 1 spread of 70 yuan (+34) [19][20]. - **Supply - Side Situation**: PX is still in the maintenance season. Chinese PX operating rate is 73%, and Asian operating rate is 67.9%. There are device restarts and maintenance [20]. - **Inventory and Import**: In April, South Korea's PX exports to China were 39 tons, a 9 - ton increase. Inventory at the end of March was 468 tons, unchanged month - on - month [20]. - **Valuation and Cost**: PXN is 206 dollars (+13), and naphtha crack spread is 115 dollars (+15) [20]. - **Outlook**: In the second quarter, domestic inventory is expected to continue to decline. The terminal textile and clothing orders are weak, and the industry faces medium - term negative feedback pressure. However, short - term terminal restocking has alleviated polyester inventory pressure, and the risk of negative feedback is postponed. The short - term valuation has support, but the upside of absolute prices is limited by weak crude oil [20]. 3.8.2 PTA - **Market Quotes**: The PTA09 contract rose by 80 yuan to 4546 yuan, and the East China spot price rose by 50 yuan to 4615 yuan, with a basis of 120 yuan (+12) and a 9 - 1 spread of 64 yuan (+62) [21]. - **Supply - Side Situation**: PTA is in the maintenance season, with an operating rate of 70.3%, a 7.4% decrease. There are device restarts and maintenance [21]. - **Demand - Side Situation**: The downstream operating rate is 94%, a 0.6% increase. The terminal draw - texturing and weaving machine operating rates are rising [21]. - **Inventory**: On May 6, social inventory (excluding credit warehouse receipts) was 254.2 tons, a 14.7 - ton decrease [21]. - **Valuation and Cost**: Spot processing fee decreased by 8 yuan to 375 yuan, and on - paper processing fee increased by 4 yuan to 345 yuan [21]. - **Outlook**: The industry faces medium - term negative feedback pressure, but short - term terminal restocking has alleviated polyester inventory pressure, and the risk of negative feedback is postponed. PTA short - term valuation has support, but the upside of absolute prices is limited by weak crude oil [21]. 3.8.3 Ethylene Glycol - **Market Quotes**: The EG09 contract rose by 23 yuan to 4222 yuan, and the East China spot price rose by 7 yuan to 4262 yuan, with a basis of 70 yuan (+14) and a 9 - 1 spread of -7 yuan (+15) [22]. - **Supply - Side Situation**: The ethylene glycol operating rate is 69%, a 0.6% increase. There are device restarts, maintenance, and production - rate adjustments [22]. - **Demand - Side Situation**: The downstream operating rate is 94%, a 0.6% increase. The terminal draw - texturing and weaving machine operating rates are rising [22]. - **Inventory**: Port inventory is 79 tons, a 1 - ton decrease [22]. - **Valuation and Cost**: Naphtha - based production profit is -529 yuan, domestic ethylene - based production profit is -673 yuan, and coal - based production profit is 966 yuan. Cost remains stable [22]. - **Outlook**: The industry is in the inventory - reduction stage, but the actual inventory - reduction extent is limited due to high hidden inventory. The industry faces medium - term negative feedback risk, and the focus is on whether the inventory - reduction expectation can be realized [22].
《能源化工》日报-20250507
Guang Fa Qi Huo· 2025-05-07 06:30
聚烯烃产业期现日报 投资咨询业务资格:证监许可【2011】1292号 2025年5月7日 张晓珍 Z0003135 PE PP价格及价差 | 品种 | 5月6日 | 4月30日 | 涨跌 | 涨跌幅 | 单位 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | L2505 收盘价 | 7230 | 7273 | -43 | -0.59% | | | L2509 收盘价 | 6987 | 7083 | -96 | -1.36% | | | PP2505 收盘价 | 7105 | 7126 | -21 | -0.29% | | | PP2509 收盘价 | ୧୦୦୧ | 7041 | -46 | -0.65% | | | L2505-2509 | 243 | 190 | 53 | 27.89% | | | PP2505-2509 | 110 | 82 | 25 | 29.41% | 元/吨 | | 华东PP拉丝现货 | 7130 | 7200 | -70 | -0.97% | | | 华北LDPE膜料现货 | 7230 | 7300 | -70 | -0.96% | | | 华北 ...
《能源化工》日报-20250430
Guang Fa Qi Huo· 2025-04-30 06:57
聚烯烃产业期现日报 投资咨询业务资格:证监许可【2011】1292号 2025年4月30日 张晓珍 Z0003135 PE PP价格及价差 | 品种 | 4月29日 7322 | 4月28日 7353 | 涨跌 | 涨跌幅 -0.42% | 单位 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | L2505 收盘价 L2509 收盘价 | 7122 | 7164 | -31 -42 | -0.59% | | | PP2505 收盘价 | 7170 | 7195 | -25 | -0.35% | | | PP2509 收盘价 | 7092 | 7112 | -20 | -0.28% | | | L2505-2509 | 200 | 189 | 11 | 5.82% | | | PP2505-2509 | 78 | 83 | -5 | -6.02% | 元/吨 | | 华东PP拉丝现货 | 7230 | 7250 | -20 | -0.28% | | | 华北LLDPE膜料现货 | 7300 | 7350 | -50 | -0.68% | | | 华北 L05基差 | 200 | ...