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期货收评:沪银涨6%,铂涨4%,多晶硅、集运欧线涨3%,国际铜、钯、沪铜涨超2%;鸡蛋跌2%,氧化铝、橡胶跌1%
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-12-01 07:20
Group 1 - The core viewpoint indicates that silver prices are experiencing significant upward pressure due to a surge in exports and low domestic inventory levels, which are at a near 10-year low [2][4] - The silver market is facing tight supply conditions, exacerbated by year-end delivery pressures, contributing to the increase in silver prices [2] - There is a notable risk of a short squeeze in the silver market, which could have a positive impact on the broader precious metals market [2][4] Group 2 - Domestic futures contracts show a mixed performance, with silver rising nearly 6% and platinum increasing by nearly 4%, while some commodities like eggs and glass have seen declines exceeding 2% [4] - The overall market sentiment is cautious, with recommendations for conservative investors to maintain a wait-and-see approach due to the potential for volatility in silver prices [2][4]
广发期货《能源化工》日报-20251201
Guang Fa Qi Huo· 2025-12-01 05:50
Group 1: Rubber Industry Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. Report's Core View The natural rubber market is expected to maintain a range - bound consolidation. If the raw material output is smooth, the rubber price is expected to weaken; if the raw material output is not smooth, the rubber price is expected to trade in the range of 15,000 - 15,500 [1]. Summary by Directory - **Spot Price and Basis**: The price of Yunnan state - owned whole latex in Shanghai increased from 14,800 to 15,000 yuan/ton, with a rise of 200 yuan and a growth rate of 1.35%. The price of Thai standard mixed rubber increased from 14,600 to 14,650 yuan/ton, with a rise of 50 yuan and a growth rate of 0.34% [1]. - **Monthly Spread**: The 1 - 5 spread of natural rubber futures increased from - 50 to - 35 yuan/ton, with a growth rate of 30.00% [1]. - **Fundamental Data**: In September, Thailand's rubber production decreased by 5.45% to 451.50 thousand tons, Indonesia's production decreased by 1.71% to 195.00 thousand tons, and China's production increased by 8.60 thousand tons [1]. Group 2: Crude Oil Industry Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. Report's Core View The geopolitical situation still supports oil prices in the short term, but under the pressure of OPEC + continuous production increase and the record - high US crude oil production, the crude oil supply - demand pattern remains weak. It is expected that oil prices will continue to fluctuate at a low level, and Brent crude oil may fluctuate between 60 - 65 US dollars/barrel in the short term [3]. Summary by Directory - **Crude Oil Price and Spread**: On November 28, Brent crude oil was at 62.38 US dollars/barrel, down 0.49 US dollars or 0.78% from the previous day; WTI crude oil was at 58.55 US dollars/barrel; SC crude oil was at 450.90 yuan/barrel, up 5.80 yuan or 1.30% [3]. - **Refined Oil Price and Spread**: ICE Gasoil was at 669.75 US dollars/ton on November 28, up 5.75 US dollars or 0.87% from the previous day [3]. - **Refined Oil Crack Spread**: The European gasoline crack spread decreased by 12.98% to 17.82 US dollars/barrel on November 28 [3]. Group 3: Glass and Soda Ash Industry Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. Report's Core View Soda ash is expected to be in a bottom - oscillating pattern, with limited upward and downward space. Glass is expected to be strong in the short - term but may face pressure later, especially the 01 contract in December [5]. Summary by Directory - **Glass - related Price and Spread**: The North China glass quotation increased from 1070 to 1090 yuan/ton, with a growth rate of 1.87% [5]. - **Soda Ash - related Price and Spread**: The North China soda ash quotation remained at 1300 yuan/ton [5]. - **Supply**: Soda ash production decreased due to some device overhauls, with the production rate dropping by 3.14% to 80.08% and the weekly output decreasing by 3.15% to 69.81 million tons [5]. - **Inventory**: The glass factory inventory decreased by 1.49% to 6236.20 ten - thousand weight boxes, and the soda ash factory inventory decreased by 3.47% to 158.74 million tons [5]. Group 4: Methanol Industry Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. Report's Core View The increase in inland methanol supply is offset by weak coal - and gas - based profits. The reduction in port imports due to Iranian gas restrictions strengthens the port de - stocking expectation, providing bottom support for prices [6]. Summary by Directory - **Methanol Price and Spread**: The MA2601 closing price increased from 2114 to 2135 yuan/ton, with a growth rate of 0.99% [6]. - **Methanol Inventory**: The methanol enterprise inventory increased by 4.19% to 37.3712 million tons, and the methanol port inventory decreased by 7.83% to 136.4 million tons [6]. - **Methanol Upstream and Downstream Operating Rates**: The upstream domestic enterprise operating rate decreased by 0.67% to 75.74%, and the downstream external - procurement MTO device operating rate decreased by 0.78% to 82.31% [6]. Group 5: Polyolefin Industry Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. Report's Core View Both polypropylene and polyethylene present a pattern of increasing supply and weak demand, with cost support and inventory pressure coexisting [9]. Summary by Directory - **Polyolefin Price and Spread**: The L2601 closing price increased from 6789 to 6857 yuan/ton, with a growth rate of 1.34% [9]. - **Polyolefin Inventory**: The PE enterprise inventory decreased by 9.80% to 45.4 million tons, and the PP enterprise inventory decreased by 8.00% to 54.6 million tons [9]. - **Polyolefin Upstream and Downstream Operating Rates**: The PE device operating rate increased by 2.17% to 84.5%, and the PP powder operating rate increased by 6.93% to 46.6% [9]. Group 6: Pure Benzene - Styrene Industry Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. Report's Core View The supply - demand expectation of pure benzene is weak, and its price is under pressure. The supply - demand of styrene remains in a tight balance, but its upward driving force is insufficient [11]. Summary by Directory - **Upstream Price and Spread**: The CFR China pure benzene price increased from 665 to 669 US dollars/ton, with a growth rate of 0.6% [11]. - **Styrene - related Price and Spread**: The styrene East China spot price increased from 6560 to 6630 yuan/ton, with a growth rate of 1.1% [11]. - **Inventory and Operating Rate**: The pure benzene Jiangsu port inventory increased by 11.6% to 16.40 million tons, and the domestic pure benzene operating rate decreased by 0.1% to 76.6% [11]. Group 7: Ester Industry Chain Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. Report's Core View PX is expected to be in a high - level oscillation in the short term. PTA is expected to be strong in the short - term but has limited upward space. Ethylene glycol is expected to oscillate in December. Short - fiber has limited price - driving force, and bottle - chip supply - demand remains loose [12]. Summary by Directory - **Downstream Polyester Product Price and Cash Flow**: The POY150/48 price decreased from 6490 to 6465 yuan/ton, with a decrease of 55 yuan or 0.4% [12]. - **PX - related Price and Spread**: The CFR China PX price increased from 826 to 836 US dollars/ton, with a growth rate of 1.2% [12]. - **PTA - related Price and Spread**: The PTA East China spot price increased from 4610 to 4635 yuan/ton, with a growth rate of 0.5% [12]. Group 8: PVC and Caustic Soda Industry Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. Report's Core View Caustic soda prices are expected to run weakly, and PVC is expected to continue to oscillate at the bottom, with weak demand and an oversupply pattern [13]. Summary by Directory - **PVC, Caustic Soda Spot & Futures**: The East China calcium - carbide - based PVC market price increased from 4450 to 4470 yuan/ton, with a growth rate of 0.4% [13]. - **Supply**: The caustic soda industry operating rate increased by 0.6% to 90.3%, and the PVC overall operating rate increased by 1.0% to 77.5% [13]. - **Demand**: The alumina industry operating rate decreased by 1.0% to 80.4% [13]. Group 9: LPG Industry Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. Report's Core View No relevant information provided. Summary by Directory - **LPG Price and Spread**: The main PG2512 contract price increased from 4259 to 4412 yuan/ton, with a growth rate of 3.59% [14]. - **LPG Inventory**: The LPG refinery storage capacity ratio decreased by 7.70% to 23.7% [14]. - **LPG Upstream and Downstream Operating Rates**: The upstream main - refinery operating rate decreased by 1.26% to 74.74%, and the downstream PDH operating rate increased by 0.26% to 69.8% [14].
淡季需求特征尚未显现,螺矿延续偏强整理
Cai Da Qi Huo· 2025-12-01 05:06
财达期货|螺纹钢、铁矿石 周报 请务必阅读正文之后的免责条款部分 第 1 页 共 9 页 Z0017173 期货方面:本周螺纹 01 合约在空头主力减仓驱动下维持小幅反弹。截止周 五,螺纹 01 合约收于 3110 元/吨,环比上周上涨 53 元,周涨 幅 1.73%。 从 业 资 格 号 : F3073406 现货方面:本周螺纹主流地区价格继续小幅上调,整体成交一般。截止周 五,全国螺纹平均报价上调 23 元至 3291 元/吨;其中上海地区 螺纹价格上调 30 元至 3250 元/吨;杭州地区螺纹价格上调 40 元至 3290 元/吨;北京地区螺纹价格维持不变 3220 元/吨;天 津地区螺纹价格维持不变 3210 元/吨;广州地区螺纹价格上调 90 元至 3490 元/吨。 投 资 咨 询 号 : 基 本 面:供给方面:全国 247 家钢厂高炉开工率 81.09%,环比减少 1.10%, 同比减少 0.53%;高炉炼铁产能利用率 87.98%,环比减少 0.60%, 同比增加 0.18%;全国 90 家电炉钢厂平均开工率 69.13%,与上 周持平,同比上升 0.79%;电炉平均产能利用率 52.73% ...
广发期货《有色》日报-20251201
Guang Fa Qi Huo· 2025-12-01 02:54
1. Report Industry Investment Ratings - No industry investment ratings are provided in the reports [1][3][4][7][10][12][15][16][17][19] 2. Core Views of the Reports Tin Industry - Considering the strong fundamentals, maintain a bullish view on tin prices. Hold existing long positions and adopt a low - buying strategy on pullbacks. Monitor macro changes and supply - side recovery [1] Nickel Industry - Macro sentiment has slightly improved. Short - term upstream production cuts and valuation provide some support, but the upward drive is limited. The Indonesian nickel ore benchmark price will decline next month, and fundamental pressure restricts the upside space of prices. Expect the market to trade in a range in the short term, with the main contract reference range of 116,000 - 120,000. Pay attention to macro expectations and Indonesian industrial policy news [3] Stainless Steel Industry - Policy - driven changes are difficult to have a direct impact in the short term. Fundamentals show limited improvement, cost support is weakening, demand is sluggish, and inventory reduction is difficult. The market is expected to remain weakly volatile in the short term, with the main contract reference range of 12,300 - 12,700. Follow the implementation of steel mill production cuts and nickel - iron prices [4] Lithium Industry - The lithium carbonate futures market is in a wide - range shock, and market divergence is increasing. The main contract is expected to remain in a wide - range shock in the short term, with larger intraday fluctuations. Pay attention to the sustainability of demand improvement during the year - end off - season [7] Zinc Industry - As the TC declines and the export space opens up, the supply pressure eases. The downside space of short - term prices is limited, but the fundamentals provide limited elasticity for continuous upward movement. Prices are likely to trade in a range. Monitor the TC inflection point, refined zinc inventory changes, with the main contract reference range of 22,200 - 22,800 [10] Copper Industry - In the medium - to - long term, the supply - demand contradiction supports the upward shift of the copper price bottom. Pay attention to overseas interest - rate cut expectations and smelting - end production cuts, with the main contract support at 86,000 - 87,000 [12] Aluminum Industry - Alumina is expected to maintain a bottom - range shock, with the main contract reference range of 2,650 - 2,850 yuan/ton. Aluminum prices are expected to remain strong in the short term, with the Shanghai Aluminum main contract reference range of 21,400 - 22,000 yuan/ton. Monitor the latest trends in the Fed's monetary policy and the sustainability of domestic inventory reduction [15] Aluminum Alloy Industry - The casting aluminum alloy market is supported by costs and demand. Short - term prices remain strong, with the main contract reference range of 20,600 - 21,200 yuan/ton. Focus on the improvement of scrap aluminum supply and inventory reduction [16] Industrial Silicon Industry - The industrial silicon price is expected to remain in a low - range shock, with the main price fluctuation range of 8,500 - 9,500 yuan/ton. Pay attention to the downstream start - up changes and the impact of the inflow of cancelled warehouse receipts into the spot market [17] Polysilicon Industry - In December, the polysilicon market is expected to have oversupply and inventory accumulation. Futures trading should be on hold, and put options can be bought when volatility is low [19] 3. Summaries by Relevant Catalogs Tin Industry - **Spot Prices and Basis**: SMM 1 tin price dropped to 300,000 yuan/ton (-0.60%), and LME 0 - 3 spread decreased by 2.50%. The import loss improved slightly [1] - **Inter - month Spreads**: The spreads of 2512 - 2601, 2603 - 2604 decreased, while those of 2601 - 2602, 2602 - 2603 increased [1] - **Fundamentals**: In October, tin ore imports, SMM refined tin production, and average smelting start - up rate increased, while refined tin imports and exports decreased [1] - **Inventory**: SHEF, social, and LME inventories all increased [1] Nickel Industry - **Prices and Basis**: SMM 1 electrolytic nickel price rose by 0.42%, and 1 Jinchuan nickel premium increased by 2.15% [3] - **Electrowinning Nickel Costs**: The costs of integrated MHP and external - procurement methods decreased, while that of integrated high - grade nickel matte increased [3] - **New Energy Material Prices**: Battery - grade nickel sulfate price decreased by 0.32%, and battery - grade lithium carbonate price increased by 0.95% [3] - **Inter - month Spreads**: The spreads of 2601 - 2602, 2603 - 2604 increased, and that of 2602 - 2603 decreased [3] - **Supply, Demand, and Inventory**: Chinese refined nickel production increased slightly, imports decreased significantly, and SHFE and social inventories increased, while LME and bonded - area inventories decreased [3] Stainless Steel Industry - **Prices and Basis**: 304/2B stainless steel prices were stable or slightly decreased, and the spot - futures spread increased by 9.78% [4] - **Raw Material Prices**: Most raw material prices were stable, and the 8 - 12% high - grade nickel - iron price decreased slightly [4] - **Inter - month Spreads**: The spreads of 2602 - 2603 decreased, and those of 2603 - 2604 increased [4] - **Fundamentals**: Chinese 300 - series stainless steel production decreased slightly, imports increased, exports decreased, and social inventories increased [4] Lithium Industry - **Prices and Basis**: SMM battery - grade lithium carbonate price increased by 0.48%, and lithium spodumene concentrate price increased by 2.13% [7] - **Inter - month Spreads**: The spreads of 2512 - 2601 decreased, and those of 2601 - 2602, 2601 - 2603 increased [7] - **Fundamentals**: In November, lithium carbonate production increased, and in October, demand, imports, and exports increased [7] - **Inventory**: In October, total and downstream lithium carbonate inventories decreased, and smelter inventories decreased slightly [7] Zinc Industry - **Prices and Spreads**: SMM 0 zinc ingot price decreased by 0.36%, and the import loss improved [10] - **Inter - month Spreads**: The spreads of 2512 - 2601 decreased, and those of 2601 - 2602, 2602 - 2603, 2603 - 2604 increased [10] - **Fundamentals**: In November, refined zinc production decreased, in October, imports decreased, and exports increased significantly. The start - up rates of primary processing industries were basically stable [10] - **Inventory**: Chinese zinc ingot seven - region social inventory decreased, and LME inventory increased [10] Copper Industry - **Prices and Basis**: SMM 1 electrolytic copper price increased by 0.36%, and the refined - scrap copper spread increased by 13.03% [12] - **Inter - month Spreads**: The spreads of 2512 - 2601, 2601 - 2602 increased, and that of 2602 - 2603 decreased [12] - **Fundamentals**: In October, electrolytic copper production and imports decreased. The start - up rates of copper rod production decreased [12] - **Inventory**: Domestic social inventory decreased, and LME and COMEX inventories increased [12] Aluminum Industry - **Prices and Spreads**: SMM A00 aluminum price decreased slightly, and the import loss improved [15] - **Inter - month Spreads**: The spreads of 2512 - 2601, 2601 - 2602, 2602 - 2603, 2603 - 2604 increased [15] - **Fundamentals**: In November, alumina and electrolytic aluminum production decreased, and in October, electrolytic aluminum imports increased slightly and exports decreased [15] - **Inventory**: Chinese electrolytic aluminum social inventory decreased, and LME inventory decreased slightly [15] Aluminum Alloy Industry - **Prices and Spreads**: SMM aluminum alloy ADC12 prices were stable, and most refined - scrap spreads decreased [16] - **Inter - month Spreads**: The spreads of 2512 - 2601, 2601 - 2602 decreased, and that of 2602 - 2603 increased [16] - **Fundamentals**: In October, regenerated aluminum alloy production decreased, and primary aluminum alloy production increased. The start - up rates of regenerated aluminum alloy decreased, and that of primary aluminum alloy increased [16] - **Inventory**: Regenerated aluminum alloy social and daily inventories decreased [16] Industrial Silicon Industry - **Spot Prices and Basis**: Most industrial silicon spot prices were stable, and the basis of some varieties decreased [17] - **Inter - month Spreads**: The spreads of 2512 - 2601 increased, and those of 2603 - 2604, 2604 - 2605 changed significantly [17] - **Fundamentals**: National industrial silicon production decreased, especially in Yunnan and Sichuan. Organic silicon DMC production increased, and polysilicon production decreased [17] - **Inventory**: Xinjiang factory inventory increased slightly, and social inventory increased slightly [17] Polysilicon Industry - **Spot Prices and Basis**: Polysilicon spot prices were stable, and the N - type material basis decreased [19] - **Futures Prices and Inter - month Spreads**: The main futures contract price increased by 2.15%, and the spreads of different contracts changed [19] - **Fundamentals**: Weekly and monthly polysilicon production decreased, imports increased slightly, and exports decreased. Silicon wafer production and demand decreased [19] - **Inventory**: Polysilicon and silicon wafer inventories increased, and polysilicon warehouse receipts decreased significantly [19]
LPG:短期坚挺,趋势承压,丙烯:格局维持宽松
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2025-12-01 02:09
LPG:短期坚挺,趋势承压 丙烯:格局维持宽松 商 品 研 究 2025 年 12 月 1 日 陈鑫超 投资咨询从业资格号:Z0020238 chenxinchao@gtht.com 【基本面跟踪】 LPG 基本面数据 | | | 昨日收盘价 | 日涨幅 | 夜盘收盘价 | 夜盘涨幅 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | PG2512 | 4,504 | 3.23% | 4,495 | -0.20% | | 期货价格 | PG2601 | 4,412 | 3.59% | 4,393 | -0.43% | | | PL2601 | 5,997 | 2.15% | 6,013 | 0.27% | | | PL2602 | 5,923 | 1.61% | 5,958 | 0.59% | | | PL2603 | 5,940 | 2.45% | 5,976 | 0.61% | | | | 昨日成交 | 较前日变动 | 昨日持仓 | 较前日变动 | | | PG2512 | 3,355 | 773 | 476 | -2266 | | 持仓&成交 | PG2601 | 1 ...
宝城期货螺纹钢早报(2025年12月1日)-20251201
Bao Cheng Qi Huo· 2025-12-01 02:03
Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No investment rating provided in the report 2. Core Viewpoint - The short - term, medium - term, and intraday views of rebar 2601 are all "shock - strong", with the core logic being that market sentiment has warmed up and steel prices have stabilized in shock [2] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalog 3.1 Variety Viewpoint Reference - For rebar 2601, the short - term view is "shock", the medium - term view is "shock", the intraday view is "shock - strong", and the overall view reference is "shock - strong". The core logic is that market sentiment has warmed up and steel prices have stabilized in shock. The calculation of price increase and decrease amplitude is based on specific rules [2] 3.2 Market Driving Logic - Futures prices have strengthened, driving the spot price of steel to rise over the weekend, but the trading volume is average. The supply - demand pattern of rebar has not changed much. The production of construction steel mills has weakened, and supply has shrunk again, but the profit of short - process steel mills has improved, and the sustainability of production cuts is not strong. Rebar demand is weakly stable. Weekly apparent demand has decreased slightly, and high - frequency daily trading volume has stabilized, both at low levels in recent years. Downstream industries have not improved, and subsequent demand will seasonally decline, dragging down steel prices. Although market sentiment has warmed up due to the approaching major meeting, driving steel prices to rebound from lows, the fundamentals have not improved substantially, the upward driving force is questionable, and the subsequent trend will continue to fluctuate. Attention should be paid to demand performance [3]
矿山库存大增,双焦偏弱走势
Tong Guan Jin Yuan Qi Huo· 2025-12-01 02:02
投资咨询业务资格 沪证监许可【2015】84 号 李婷 从业资格号:F0297587 投资咨询号:Z0011509 黄蕾 从业资格号:F0307990 投资咨询号:Z0011692 焦煤焦炭周报 2025 年 12 月 1 日 矿山库存大增 双焦偏弱走势 核心观点及策略 高慧 从业资格号:F03099478 投资咨询号:Z0017785 王工建 从业资格号:F3084165 投资咨询号:Z0016301 赵凯熙 从业资格号:F03112296 投资咨询号:Z0021040 何天 从业资格号:F03120615 投资咨询号:Z0022965 敬请参阅最后一页免责声明 1/8 ⚫ 下游:钢厂铁水产量下跌,煤焦需求继续放缓。钢厂的 焦炭生产加快,日均焦炭产量小幅增加,库存增加,可 用天数增加。 ⚫ 中游:焦化企业盈利情况继续好转,主因焦煤价格走弱, 生产加速,焦炭产量明显增加,但出货困难,库存增加。 全国平均吨焦盈利46(环比+27)元/吨。 ⚫ 上游:矿山生产平稳,供应压力增大,焦煤库存大幅增 加。523家炼焦煤矿山样本核定产能利用率为86%,环比 -0.9%。原煤日均产量191.3万吨,环比-2.1万吨,原煤 ...
国泰君安期货:能源化工:甲醇周度报告-20251130
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2025-11-30 11:58
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content 2. Core View of the Report - The short - term outlook for methanol is a rebound, but the upside space is narrowing. In the short term, due to factors such as Iranian plant maintenance and low port unloading leading to significant destocking, there was a concentrated exit of short - positions, driving a co - rising of futures and spot prices. In the medium term, the high domestic supply pressure of the 01 contract remains the main contradiction, and high daily production and high import volumes may limit the upside price space in December. In 2026, the overall fundamental situation of methanol may improve in the first quarter [2][4][5]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Price and Spread - **Base, Monthly Spread, and Warehouse Receipts**: The report presents historical data on the base of methanol on the Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange (CZCE), 1 - 5 and 5 - 9 monthly spreads, and the number of warehouse receipts from 2020 - 2025 [8][9][12]. - **Domestic Spot Prices**: It shows the historical market low - end prices of methanol in Inner Mongolia, Henan, the southern region of Shandong, and the import market price in Taicang from 2020 - 2025 [14][15][16][17]. - **International Spot Prices**: Historical data on the CFR prices of methanol in China and Southeast Asia, and the FOB price in Rotterdam from 2020 - 2025 are provided [18][19][20]. - **Port - Inland Price Spreads**: The price spreads between Taicang and Hebei, Sichuan - Chongqing, Henan, and the southern region of Shandong from 2020 - 2025 are presented [21][22][23][24]. 3.2 Supply - **New Capacity Summary**: From 2024 - 2025, China added significant methanol production capacity, with 400 million tons in 2024 and 830 million tons in 2025. Internationally, there was also capacity expansion, with 355 million tons in 2024 and 165 million tons in 2025 [26]. - **Maintenance Summary**: Multiple methanol enterprises had maintenance plans from 2025. The report details the annual production capacity, shutdown and startup dates, actual daily losses, and other information of each enterprise [29]. - **Production and Capacity Utilization**: In the week of 20251121 - 1127, China's methanol production was 2,023,515 tons, with a capacity utilization rate of 89.09%, a week - on - week increase of 0.37%. Next week, production is expected to be around 2.0728 million tons, and the capacity utilization rate is expected to be around 91.27% [5]. - **Production by Process**: Historical production data of methanol produced by different processes (coke oven gas, coal single - alcohol, natural gas, and coal co - alcohol) in China from 2018 - 2025 are shown [32][33][34]. - **Capacity Utilization by Region**: The historical capacity utilization rates of methanol in different regions (Northwest, Southwest, East, and Central China) from 2018 - 2025 are presented [36][37]. - **Import - Related**: It includes historical data on China's monthly methanol import volume, import cost, weekly arrival volume, and import profit from 2020 - 2025 [40][41][42][43]. - **Cost and Profit**: Historical data on the production costs and profits of methanol produced by different processes (coal - based, coke oven gas - based, natural gas - based) in different regions from 2020 - 2025 are provided [45][46][47][50][51][52]. 3.3 Demand - **Downstream Capacity Utilization**: The historical capacity utilization rates of methanol downstream industries (methanol - to - olefins, dimethyl ether, formaldehyde, glacial acetic acid, MTBE) from 2020 - 2025 are presented [55][56][57][58]. - **Downstream Profits**: The historical profit data of methanol downstream industries (methanol - to - olefins, formaldehyde, MTBE, glacial acetic acid) in different regions from 2020 - 2025 are shown [62][63][66][67][68]. - **Purchasing Volume by Region**: It shows the historical purchasing volumes of methanol by methanol - to - olefins production enterprises and traditional downstream manufacturers in different regions from 2020 - 2025 [70][71][72][73][75][76][77][78]. - **Raw Material Inventory by Region**: The historical raw material inventory data of methanol downstream manufacturers in different regions from 2020 - 2025 are presented [80][81][82][83]. 3.4 Inventory - **Factory Inventory**: Historical data on the weekly factory inventory of methanol in China, East China, and Northwest China from 2018 - 2025 are provided [85][86][87]. - **Port Inventory**: Historical data on the weekly port inventory of methanol in China, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, and Guangdong from 2018 - 2025 are presented [91][92][93].
国泰君安期货研究周报:镍:基本面限制上方弹性,低位震荡运行,不锈钢:库存偏高供需双弱,成本限制下方想象力-20251130
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2025-11-30 10:21
Report Date - The report is dated November 30, 2025 [1][4][29][55][81][95][110][135][160][179][192] Investment Ratings - The document does not mention any specific investment ratings for the industries. Core Views Nickel and Stainless Steel - Nickel is expected to trade in a low - range due to fundamental constraints on the upside, with refined nickel inventory issues and low - cost supply expectations. Stainless steel may show a weak fundamental situation with limited downside due to cost support and concerns about Indonesian policies [4][5] Industrial Silicon and Polysilicon - Industrial silicon's supply - demand is weakening, with inventory accumulation. Polysilicon's price fluctuations are increasing, and attention should be paid to warehouse receipt registration [30][34][35] Lithium Carbonate - Lithium carbonate prices face upward pressure due to seasonal weakening of demand and the resumption of production in large factories [55][58] Palm Oil and Soybean Oil - Palm oil is experiencing a short - term technical rebound and waiting for confirmation of the production inflection point. Soybean oil is range - bound with limited drivers from US soybeans [82][83][85] Soybean Meal and Soybean No.1 - Soybean meal and soybean No.1 are expected to trade in a volatile manner. For soybean meal, focus on China's purchases of US soybeans; for soybean No.1, focus on Sino - US trade sentiment [95][99] Corn - Corn is expected to trade in a high - range with a combination of factors such as CBOT price movements, wheat price trends, and starch inventory changes [110][112][113][115] Sugar - Internationally, sugar is in a low - range consolidation. Domestically, it is in a narrow - range adjustment, with supply and demand and policy factors influencing the market [135][137][158] Cotton - Cotton is expected to oscillate upward in the short - term, but the upside space is limited due to new cotton listings and potential hedging by ginning factories [160][177] Live Hogs - Live hog spot prices are expected to be weak, while the futures market shows a divergence between futures and spot prices, with the industrial logic expected to return [180][181][182] Peanuts - Peanuts' spot prices show regional differentiation. The futures market is expected to strengthen with a narrowing basis and intensified capital games [192][193][194] Summary by Category Nickel and Stainless Steel - **Fundamentals**: Nickel has inventory and supply expectations issues, while stainless steel has high inventory and weak supply - demand [4][5] - **Inventory**: Refined nickel, new energy, and nickel - stainless steel inventories have different trends [6][8] - **Market News**: There are events in Indonesia's nickel mining industry and changes in subsidy policies [9][10] Industrial Silicon and Polysilicon - **Price Trends**: Industrial silicon's futures price rises while the spot price falls; polysilicon's futures price rises and the spot price is stable [30] - **Supply - Demand**: Both industries have inventory accumulation, with changes in production and demand on both the supply and demand sides [31][32] - **Outlook**: Industrial silicon is in a supply - demand weak situation, and polysilicon's price fluctuations are large, with specific price ranges predicted [34][35] Lithium Carbonate - **Price Movements**: The futures price has high volatility and an upward trend, while the spot price also rises [55] - **Supply - Demand**: There are policy, raw material, production, and demand factors affecting the market, and inventory reduction is less than expected [56][57] - **Outlook**: The price faces upward pressure due to seasonal demand and production resumption [58] Palm Oil and Soybean Oil - **Previous Week's Performance**: Palm oil and soybean oil had different price trends last week [82] - **Current Situation**: Palm oil's production and inventory in Malaysia and Indonesia are key factors, and soybean oil is affected by US soybean data and South American weather [83][84][85] - **Data**: There are detailed price, volume, and inventory data for both oils [88][90][92] Soybean Meal and Soybean No.1 - **Previous Week's Market**: US soybeans, domestic soybean meal, and soybean No.1 had different price trends last week, with corresponding fundamental factors [95] - **Domestic Spot**: There are changes in domestic soybean meal and soybean No.1's trading volume, delivery volume, basis, inventory, and price [96][97][98] - **Outlook**: Both are expected to trade in a volatile manner, with specific factors to focus on [99] Corn - **Market Review**: The spot and futures prices of corn rose last week, with changes in related indicators such as basis and starch inventory [110][111][115] - **Market Outlook**: Factors such as CBOT price, wheat price, and starch inventory will affect the corn market [112][113][115] Sugar - **Market Review**: Internationally, there are changes in the dollar index, oil price, and sugar price; domestically, there are changes in spot and futures prices and supply - demand expectations [135][136] - **Market Outlook**: Internationally, it is in a low - range consolidation; domestically, it is in a narrow - range adjustment, with factors such as supply - demand and policy to focus on [137][158] Cotton - **Market Review**: ICE cotton rebounds, and domestic cotton futures rise, with different fundamental factors at home and abroad [160][163] - **Outlook**: Cotton is expected to oscillate upward in the short - term, but the upside space is limited [177] Live Hogs - **Market Review**: Spot prices are weak, and futures prices are strong, with changes in supply - demand and basis [180] - **Market Outlook**: Spot prices are expected to be weak, and the futures market shows a divergence between futures and spot prices [181][182] Peanuts - **Market Review**: Spot prices are weak, and futures prices rise, with different trends in different regions [192] - **Market Outlook**: Spot prices show regional differentiation, and the futures market is expected to strengthen with a narrowing basis and intensified capital games [193][194]
新增产能放缓,关注下游MTO投产节奏
Hua Tai Qi Huo· 2025-11-30 09:09
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Unilateral neutral, pay attention to the opportunity of going long the spread between MA2605 and MA2609 when the spread is low [1] 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The supply - demand situation in 2026 is expected to improve compared to 2025. The slowdown of non - integrated methanol production and the commissioning of downstream MTO devices are the main drivers. Traditional downstream industries also have a certain commissioning growth rate, which may gradually digest the high port inventory. Overseas, the pressure of new production capacity is not significant, and the duration of the winter maintenance at the end of 2025 will determine the absolute level of port inventory in 2026 [1][8] - The annual supply - demand is estimated to be balanced, with a significant improvement compared to 2025. The key drivers are the commissioning of traditional downstream industries and MTO devices, which boost demand. If there are supply - side problems in overseas operations, the inventory clearance rate of methanol will accelerate. There is an expectation of inventory reduction, but the current high inventory is a major issue [7][21] 3. Summary According to the Directory 3.1 Market News and Important Data - Overseas supply: In 2026, the nominal new foreign production capacity is 1.65 million tons, and the actual production capacity put into operation weighted by commissioning time is about 0.62 million tons/year, with an actual capacity growth rate of about 0.8%. The total import increment in 2026 is expected to be 1.37 million tons, with an import growth rate of about 9.6% [5] - Domestic non - integrated production: In 2026, the nominal new non - integrated production capacity is 1.2 million tons, and the actual production capacity put into operation weighted by commissioning time is about 0.98 million tons/year, with an actual capacity growth rate of 1.1% [5] - Demand increment: The new external - purchase methanol MTO devices will increase the methanol demand by 2.2 million tons/year after weighted by commissioning time, with a demand growth rate of 13.8%. In 2026, the new production capacity of traditional downstream industries will increase the nominal methanol demand by 3.33 million tons/year, and the actual demand increment is 2.5 million tons/year, driving the methanol demand growth by 7.9% [6] 3.2 Market Analysis - The supply - demand situation in 2026 is expected to improve compared to 2025. The slowdown of non - integrated methanol production and the commissioning of downstream MTO devices are the main factors. Traditional downstream industries also have a certain commissioning growth rate, which may gradually digest the high port inventory. Overseas, the pressure of new production capacity is not significant, and the duration of the winter maintenance at the end of 2025 will determine the absolute level of port inventory in 2026 [8] 3.3 Methanol Annual Balance Sheet Estimation - 2026 MTO and traditional downstream commissioning boost demand, and the high - level inventory is expected to be cleared. The annual supply - demand is estimated to be balanced, with a significant improvement compared to 2025. The key drivers are the commissioning of traditional downstream industries and MTO devices, which boost demand. If there are supply - side problems in overseas operations, the inventory clearance rate of methanol will accelerate [15][21] 3.4 Methanol Port Supply - Demand Analysis - New external devices: In 2026, the pressure of new overseas methanol production capacity is not significant. The nominal new production capacity is 1.65 million tons/year, and the actual capacity growth rate weighted by commissioning time is about 0.8% [22][23] - Overseas existing devices: In 2025, the Iranian methanol supply showed a pattern of low in the first half and high in the second half. The winter maintenance at the end of 2025 was late, and the actual maintenance duration needs attention. Non - Iranian supply also had different performance in different regions [25][26][31] - Internal - external price ratio: In the context of high port inventory, the import was in an inverted state, and the overseas premium performance was average [43] - Port inventory: In 2025, the port inventory reached a historical high. The winter maintenance of Iran was later than expected, and the inventory pressure in December 2025 continued. The inventory in different regions such as Jiangsu, Zhejiang, and South China all reached historical highs [49] - MTO new situation: In 2026, the new commissioning plan of external - purchase MTO is the highest since 2020, mainly including Shandong Lianhong Phase II and Guangxi Huayi. The integrated MTO mainly focuses on the commissioning plan of CCM Yulin Phase II in Q3 of 2026 [64] - MTO existing devices: In 2025, the operation of external - purchase MTO was acceptable. The maintenance was not concentrated, and the loss gradually recovered after the cease - fire between Iran and Israel [70][72] - Regional price difference: Pay attention to the sustainability of the window for port methanol to flow back to the inland [79] 3.5 Inland Supply - Demand Analysis - Inland methanol new situation: In 2026, the domestic commissioning pressure is not significant. The planned commissioning is 5.13 million tons/year, but non - integrated methanol devices are only 1.1 million tons/year [83] - Inland existing device load: Coal - based maintenance is mainly seasonal, and the winter maintenance of gas - based devices is still slow [90] - Non - integrated coal - based: The profit of coal - based methanol was good in the first three quarters of 2025, and the operation was acceptable [91] - Natural gas - based: The winter maintenance of southwest gas - based devices was late in 2025 [97] - Coke oven gas - based: Pay attention to the maintenance of coking enterprises. The operation of coke oven gas - based methanol has a certain long - term correlation with the coking operation rate [99][103] - Inland inventory: In 2025, the inventory of northwest enterprises decreased compared to 2024, and the inventory of east - China enterprises increased after October [105] - Traditional downstream performance: In 2025, acetic acid entered a loss and production - reduction stage after concentrated commissioning, while MTBE performed well driven by exports [109] - Traditional downstream new situation: In 2026, the new commissioning scale of traditional downstream industries is still considerable. The nominal new methanol demand is 3.33 million tons/year, and the actual new demand is 2.5 million tons/year [122][125]