二手经济
Search documents
小红书做二手、闲鱼做内容社区,互联网尽头是跨界“偷塔”?
3 6 Ke· 2025-11-10 23:47
Core Insights - Xiaohongshu is testing a new feature called "Quick Sale" that allows users to sell personal items directly within their notes, simplifying the selling process compared to previous methods [1][3][4] - The introduction of this feature indicates Xiaohongshu's strategic move to enter the second-hand market, competing with established platforms like Xianyu [3][24] - The second-hand market is experiencing significant growth, with projections indicating a transaction scale of 645 billion yuan in 2024, reflecting a 17.56% year-on-year increase [41][44] Group 1: Xiaohongshu's New Feature - The "Quick Sale" feature allows users to list items for sale directly in their notes without the need for a complicated store setup or deposit [1][4][7] - Users can set item details such as name, price, quantity, delivery method, and shipping costs, streamlining the selling process [7][12] - The platform charges a 0.6% service fee per transaction, similar to Xianyu's model [12] Group 2: Market Dynamics - Xiaohongshu's entry into the second-hand market is seen as a strategic move to target areas where Xianyu is less dominant, particularly in content-driven e-commerce [24][48] - The second-hand market is projected to grow significantly, with user numbers increasing from 252 million in 2020 to 660 million [41][44] - Xianyu is also evolving, introducing community features and charging transaction fees, indicating a shift in its operational model [25][39] Group 3: Competitive Landscape - Xiaohongshu's unique community-driven approach may allow it to thrive in niche markets, focusing on higher-value items like designer bags and limited-edition products [48][49] - Xianyu remains the dominant player in broader categories like electronics and household goods, maintaining its competitive edge [48][49] - The market may see a diversification where Xiaohongshu, Xianyu, and other platforms like Zhuanzhuan cater to different segments of the second-hand economy [49]
摸着闲鱼过河,小红书放闸二手生意
3 6 Ke· 2025-10-13 23:12
Core Insights - Xiaohongshu is expanding into the second-hand e-commerce market with a new feature called "Quick Sale" that allows users to sell idle items directly through the platform [1][3][5] - The platform aims to retain transactions within its ecosystem, moving away from merely being an information hub for second-hand goods [3][5][9] Group 1: Market Opportunity - The second-hand e-commerce market in China is projected to reach a transaction scale of 645.02 billion yuan in 2024, with a year-on-year growth of 17.56% [5] - The user base for second-hand e-commerce has grown from 252 million in 2020 to 660 million in 2024, indicating a significant market opportunity [5][12] Group 2: Competitive Landscape - Xiaohongshu's entry into the second-hand market comes as a response to competitors like Xianyu, which has seen increased user engagement and transaction volume [9][10] - The closure of the personal goods publishing feature by another competitor, Zhuanzhuan, opens up a space for Xiaohongshu to capture market share [9] Group 3: User Engagement and Functionality - The "Quick Sale" feature lowers the barrier for users to sell items, allowing them to list products without the need for a formal store setup [3][5] - Despite the new feature, there are challenges in user experience, such as limitations in displaying multiple products and delays in transaction confirmations [6][12] Group 4: Community and Commercialization Balance - Xiaohongshu is navigating the challenge of balancing community engagement with commercialization, as it seeks to monetize its platform while maintaining a positive user experience [12][13] - The platform's community-driven nature may face risks if professional sellers dominate, potentially disrupting the existing user ecosystem [13]
经济越冷,这些行业越火!这7个低门槛赛道逆势暴涨,现在入局刚刚好
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-10-06 05:40
Core Insights - The article highlights eight sectors that are thriving despite the economic downturn, suggesting that wealth opportunities can be found in unexpected areas. Group 1: Second-Hand Economy - The second-hand economy is rapidly growing, with sales of items like light bottles reaching 150 billion yuan. Some individuals are successfully refurbishing old furniture and selling it at a 30% premium, while others are specializing in cleaning and reselling baby and digital products at an 80% markup [1]. Group 2: Emotional Value and Affordable Entertainment - Under pressure, consumers are willing to spend on affordable entertainment, with the 2025 Spring Festival box office expected to reach 7 billion yuan. The game "Black Myth: Wukong" sold 4.5 million copies in three months, generating over 1.5 billion yuan in revenue. Short dramas and gaming services are also seeing increased demand [3]. Group 3: Value of Affordable Consumption - The trend of affordable consumption is on the rise, with sales of low-cost food items like pickled vegetables and instant noodles soaring, and pickled vegetables seeing a price increase of 40%. Community group buying has surpassed 30 million daily orders, and discount snack stores are proliferating, with brands like Haitegou reporting annual revenue growth of 200% [5]. Group 4: Skills Exchange and Vocational Education - In tough economic times, there is a growing demand for skill enhancement, with orders for courses in Python programming and CAD design increasing by 230%. A former delivery worker has successfully launched a course on optimizing delivery routes, selling over 5,000 units at 298 yuan each [7]. Group 5: Silver Economy - The silver economy is emerging as a significant market, with over 300 million people aged 60 and above in China. New professions such as bathing assistants and elderly capability assessors are developing, with service fees ranging from 200 to 800 yuan per session [5]. Group 6: Repair Services - The demand for repair services has surged during the economic downturn, with a growth rate of up to 82%. High-margin repair projects, such as mobile phone screen repairs, can yield profit margins exceeding 60% [8]. Group 7: Domestic Substitution - The trend of domestic substitution is becoming essential, with companies like SMIC increasing production capacity and WPS software gaining 500 million users, growing at 30% annually. There are opportunities for service providers to teach users about domestic software [10]. Group 8: Green Economy - The green economy is witnessing new opportunities under the dual carbon goals, with significant growth in sectors like photovoltaics and energy storage. The number of buyers for new energy charging piles has increased by 2.5 times, with transaction volumes rising by 184% [13].
欧洲人省钱,省出个新市场
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-09-02 08:59
Group 1: Market Overview - Amazon's second-hand sales in the UK and Europe are projected to exceed €2 billion in 2024, with over 740 million items circulating in the European second-hand market [2] - The European second-hand e-commerce market has reached €21.6 billion, with over two-thirds of consumers having purchased second-hand goods, expected to grow to €23.8 billion by the end of 2025 [2] - Germany shows the highest willingness to purchase second-hand goods, with a transaction volume of €6.5 billion in the past year, while the UK's online second-hand market reached £4.3 billion [2] Group 2: Development Stages - The development of the European second-hand e-commerce platform can be divided into three phases: the inception around 2010, expansion from 2015 to 2020, and peak growth from 2021 to 2024 [3] - The first phase saw the emergence of key platforms like Vinted, Vestiaire Collective, and Depop, focusing on fashion, luxury goods, and vintage clothing [4][5][6] - The second phase was characterized by the expansion of established platforms and the rise of new entrants, with significant financing activity [9][10] Group 3: Key Players - Vinted, founded in 2008, has become a leading platform with a valuation of €5 billion in 2024, achieving a GMV of $12.5 billion and over 65 million registered users [15][18] - Vestiaire Collective, established in 2009, has a valuation of €1.1 billion as of 2023 and has expanded into multiple markets [16][18] - Depop, launched in 2011, was acquired by Etsy for $1.63 billion in 2021 and has over 35 million users [16][18] Group 4: Market Trends - The second-hand clothing market in Europe is projected to grow from approximately $17.425 billion in 2023 to $43.12 billion by 2032, with a CAGR of 10.52% [14] - The second-hand electronics market is also expanding, with platforms like Back Market and Swappie gaining traction [17][18] - Major players like Amazon, eBay, and TikTok Shop are increasingly entering the second-hand market, indicating a competitive landscape [24][25][26] Group 5: Amazon's Strategy - Amazon has launched initiatives like Amazon Warehouse and Amazon Renewed to facilitate the sale of second-hand goods, with sales in the UK exceeding 4 million items in 2022 [19][22] - In 2024, Amazon's second-hand sales in Europe and the UK surpassed €2 billion, reflecting a growing demand for refurbished and second-hand products [23] - Amazon's entry into the second-hand car market is planned for 2025, further diversifying its offerings [21]
二手机做到行业第三的闪回科技IPO:年销10亿为何仍然难盈利?
Hua Er Jie Jian Wen· 2025-08-20 01:36
Core Viewpoint - The second-hand mobile phone market in China is rapidly evolving, with significant potential for growth driven by the increasing number of idle phones and the emergence of companies like Flashback Technology, which is seeking to capitalize on this opportunity through innovative business models and partnerships [1][2]. Market Overview - Over the past five years, China has generated more than 400 million discarded mobile phones annually, with approximately 54.2% remaining idle and only about 5% entering professional recycling channels [1]. - Flashback Technology holds a 1.3% market share in the mobile phone recycling market, ranking third behind major players like Aihuishou and Zhuanzhuan [1]. Business Model - Flashback Technology primarily operates a B2B model, sourcing used devices through partnerships with retail stores and telecom operators rather than directly from consumers [4][6]. - The company has implemented a real-time auction mechanism to enhance operational efficiency, with around 80% of its sales completed through this method in 2024 [8]. Financial Performance - Flashback Technology reported a revenue of 1.3 billion yuan in 2024, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 20.1% over three years [8]. - Despite revenue growth, the company's gross margin has declined from 8.2% in 2021 to 4.8% in 2024, leading to a net loss of 31.22 million yuan [12][13]. Strategic Partnerships - The company has established partnerships with major brands like Xiaomi and Samsung, which are crucial for sourcing used devices [9][10]. - Flashback Technology's reliance on Xiaomi is significant, with 41.5% of its procurement coming from this partner, highlighting the competitive dynamics in the market [10][11]. Future Plans - Flashback Technology plans to expand its operations in regions like Liaoning, Hebei, and Guangdong to enhance its market presence [14]. - The company aims to improve its profitability by increasing its sales of mid-to-high-end products, having recently established partnerships with Apple distributors [19][20]. Operational Efficiency - The company has streamlined its procurement process, reducing the number of active partners and improving cash flow, achieving a net inflow of 44 million yuan [17]. - Flashback Technology is also focusing on enhancing its online presence and marketing efforts to reach consumers directly, which could improve profit margins [23].
买二手,现代人生活的“复健” | 新刊发售
第一财经· 2025-07-17 07:47
Core Viewpoint - The second-hand market in China is thriving, with a transaction volume of 1.32 trillion RMB in 2023, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 5.6%, and online transactions reaching approximately 552 billion RMB, up 15% from the previous year [3][12]. Group 1: Overview of the Second-Hand Market - The second-hand economy is characterized by the reuse of products, diversification of consumer goods, and emotional and interest-driven consumption [8][10]. - Historical context shows that second-hand goods have always been part of human society, with examples dating back to ancient China and 19th-century Paris [4][5]. - The rise of second-hand trading is linked to a shift in consumer behavior, focusing on value and sustainability, especially as the economy transitions from high growth to a more stable phase [12][10]. Group 2: Platforms and Consumer Behavior - Platforms like Xianyu have expanded the types of goods traded, including points and services, catering to hidden consumer needs [9][14]. - The concept of "vintage" has redefined the high-value attributes of second-hand items, with rare collectibles often selling for significantly higher prices than their original value [9][10]. - The second-hand market is seen as a necessary component of a healthy consumption society, integrating environmental sustainability and cultural demands [12]. Group 3: Global Perspectives - The second-hand market is not unique to China; countries like Japan have a long-standing culture of second-hand consumption, with platforms like Mercari gaining significant traction [23]. - In Europe, fashion brands are increasingly adopting repair services as part of their business models, reflecting a growing trend towards sustainability [25][26]. Group 4: Future Trends - The second-hand market is expected to continue growing as consumers increasingly seek quality at lower prices, aligning with the broader trend of sustainable consumption [27].
新刊+补货 | 深扒「二手经济」真相+《公司的秘密6》紧急补货
第一财经· 2025-07-03 14:31
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the significance of the "second-hand economy" as a vital component of a sustainable consumption society, integrating environmental protection and cultural demands [1] - The article highlights various topics related to the second-hand market, including the success of platforms like Xianyu, the challenges in the used car business, and the cultural acceptance of vintage clothing in Japan [7][10] - The publication also features a report titled "The Twilight of Idols," discussing how companies like Disney, Lululemon, Alphabet, Toyota, Pinduoduo, and Meituan have faced declines or managed to turn around their fortunes [10] Group 2 - The article mentions the rapid turnover of the magazine's research reports, indicating high demand and the need for reprints, particularly for the series "The Secrets of Companies" [9] - It emphasizes the importance of data visualization and storytelling in understanding company performance, market share changes, and business transformations [12][17] - The publication aims to provide clear and accessible insights into business strategies, focusing on survival tactics rather than just success stories [17]
AI赋能破解二手交易信任危局 爱回收谋划大规模线下扩张
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2025-06-30 12:13
Core Insights - The company plans to add 800 offline stores this year to provide face-to-face recycling services nationwide [2] - AI quality inspection systems are significantly reducing inspection costs and errors, while AI pricing engines are addressing the "information black box" issue in traditional second-hand transactions [2][5] Group 1: Industry Transformation - The second-hand economy in China is undergoing a critical transformation due to trust issues between buyers and sellers, which has hindered the realization of the value of idle items [4] - The traditional second-hand trading model suffers from information asymmetry, leading to buyer skepticism and seller vulnerability to malicious claims [4][5] Group 2: AI Technology Integration - AI technology is reconstructing the transparency of the second-hand market, with systems capable of detecting minute defects and providing rapid diagnostics [5] - The introduction of AI-driven real-time pricing systems is enhancing price fairness and transparency, stimulating consumer enthusiasm in the second-hand market [5][6] Group 3: Market Growth and Consumer Engagement - The second-hand economy is becoming a significant driver of domestic consumption, with online retail sales growing by 7.7% year-on-year in the first four months of this year [7] - The company aims to expand its service network, with plans to add 800 stores and 1,000 engineers to enhance recycling convenience [7] - The projected revenue for the company in 2024 is expected to grow by 25.9% to reach 16.33 billion yuan, with a total of 35.3 million second-hand transactions [7]
210亿转转,猛投二手奢侈品
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-06-11 07:38
Core Viewpoint - The company, Zhuanzhuan Group, has opened its first offline store, "Super Zhuanzhuan," which focuses on selling second-hand luxury goods and aims to transform its brand image from a second-hand mobile phone platform to a multi-category second-hand marketplace [2][11]. Group 1: Store Concept and Strategy - The "Super Zhuanzhuan" store is the first multi-category second-hand warehouse store in China, covering over 3,000 square meters and offering a variety of second-hand products including bags, clothing, and jewelry [2][5]. - The store features 30,000 SKUs and is designed to meet consumer demand for a larger shopping experience compared to traditional small second-hand stores [5][6]. - The management has not set a profitability timeline for the store, focusing instead on refining operational processes and establishing a replicable business model [4][10]. Group 2: Integration and Supply Chain - The opening of the store follows the full acquisition of Hongbulin by Zhuanzhuan in September 2024, marking a significant step in their integration efforts [12]. - The products sold in the store are sourced from Hongbulin's warehouse, utilizing its authentication capabilities and user resources, with both systems now interconnected [13]. - The company aims to create a trust space for consumers, allowing them to physically inspect products, which enhances the credibility of the online platform [14][15]. Group 3: Customer Experience and Market Position - The store's design emphasizes simplicity and authenticity, avoiding luxury decor to highlight the products themselves [9][8]. - The target demographic for the store includes primarily female shoppers, with many customers spending considerable time browsing [14]. - The return rate for products sold in the store is reported to be ten times better than that of purely online sales, indicating improved customer satisfaction [16]. Group 4: Future Outlook - The company currently has no plans for an IPO, with its consumer electronics business already profitable while the multi-category business is still in the investment phase [17]. - The management expresses a commitment to iterating and evolving the "Super Zhuanzhuan" concept, maintaining a startup mentality despite the company's ten-year history [18].
研判2025!中国二手经济行业发展背景、市场现状及未来趋势分析:交易规模不断扩大,线上电商平台发展火热[图]
Chan Ye Xin Xi Wang· 2025-05-09 01:19
Core Viewpoint - The second-hand economy is a model that promotes resource recycling and waste reduction through the trading and reuse of second-hand goods, showcasing unique advantages in energy saving, consumption reduction, pollution control, and providing consumers with affordable products that meet diverse needs [1][2]. Group 1: Definition and Background - The second-hand economy is defined as a model that facilitates the trading and reuse of second-hand items to achieve resource recycling and waste reduction [2]. - In recent years, the market scale of the second-hand economy has been expanding, driven by increased environmental awareness and changing consumer attitudes [12]. - The transaction scale of the national second-hand goods circulation industry in China was approximately 1.32 trillion yuan in 2023, with a year-on-year growth of 5.6%, and is expected to reach about 1.4 trillion yuan in 2024 [12]. Group 2: Market Conditions - The second-hand economy is characterized by a shift in consumer purchasing behavior, with a focus on product quality, cost-effectiveness, and practicality [13]. - The types of second-hand goods traded have diversified, covering luxury goods, clothing, sports equipment, toys, and commercial kitchenware, with electronic products accounting for about 41% of transactions in 2023 [14]. - The online trading volume of the second-hand economy has grown from 259.7 billion yuan in 2019 to an expected 645 billion yuan in 2024 [17]. Group 3: Policy and Regulatory Environment - The second-hand economy is receiving unprecedented attention as a new engine for economic development and sustainable growth, with several policy documents issued in 2024 to guide the circulation of second-hand goods [9]. - The government aims to establish a comprehensive policy framework for second-hand goods circulation by 2027, enhancing the professionalization and standardization of the market [11]. Group 4: Online Platform Development - Online second-hand trading platforms have become the core force in the industry, with a significant increase in user numbers and transaction volumes [21]. - The penetration rate of second-hand e-commerce in China reached 38.9% in 2024, reflecting a 3.2 percentage point increase year-on-year [19]. - Major platforms like Xianyu and Zhuanzhuan have built extensive user networks, enhancing transaction efficiency and trust through technology [25]. Group 5: Future Trends - The second-hand economy is expected to see increased standardization and regulation, improved digitalization and intelligence, and closer integration with other industries [27]. - The use of technologies such as IoT and blockchain will enable better lifecycle management of second-hand goods, enhancing consumer trust through traceability [27].