Core Insights - Heavy rainfall in Argentina has delayed the soybean harvest, potentially impacting global soybean supply and prices [1] Group 1: Market Impact - The unusual weather conditions in Argentina may lead to fluctuations in U.S. soybean futures, indicating a possible shift in market dynamics [1] - Traders are closely monitoring these developments as they could signal a new turning point in the soybean market [1] Group 2: Supply Chain Considerations - Delays in harvesting could result in reduced availability of soybeans, affecting both domestic and international markets [1] - The situation may lead to increased volatility in soybean prices as supply constraints become more pronounced [1]

2025 年 05 月 22 日 资料来源：文华财经，卓创，汇易，国泰君安期货研究 【宏观及行业新闻】 5 月 21 日 CBOT 大豆日评：暴雨威胁阿根廷作物，大豆上涨。北京德润林 2025 年 5 月 22 日消息： 请务必阅读正文之后的免责条款部分 1 商 品 研 究 豆粕：阿根廷洪灾担忧、美豆收涨，连粕反弹 豆一：现货稳定，盘面震荡 吴光静 投资咨询从业资格号：Z0011992 wuguangjing@gtht.com 【基本面跟踪】 豆粕/豆一基本面数据 | | | 收盘价 （日盘） 涨 跌 | 收盘价 （夜盘） 涨 跌 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | DCE豆一2507（元/吨） | 4225 +44（+1.05%） | 4219 +13（+0.31%） | | 期 货 | DCE豆粕2509 （元/吨） | 2934 +55（+1.91%） | 2939 +31 （+1.07%） | | | CBOT大豆07（美分/蒲） | 1061.75 +7.5（+0.71%） | | | | CBOT豆粕07（美元/短吨） | 293.7 +1.3（+0.44%） | n ...

商品研究 | 走势评级: | 白糖 | 震荡 | | --- | --- | --- | | | 棉花 | 震荡 | 张秀峰—分析师 从业资格证号：F0289189 投资咨询证号：Z0011152 联系电话：0571-28132619 邮箱：zhangxiufeng@cindasc.com 期货研究报告 遭遇技术阻力，棉花短期承压 [T报ab告le日_R期ep：ortDate] 2025-05-22 报告内容摘要: [Table_Summary] 白糖：由于糖料种植的经济效益显著，加上国家政策和制糖企业的积极支 持，农民的种植积极性有所提升，导致糖料种植面积稳步增长。然而，广西 早期的干旱天气对宿根甘蔗的出苗和新植甘蔗的种植产生了不利影响，从而 限制了食糖产量的增长。食糖消费量预期保持平稳或略有增加，食糖的供需 缺口基本稳定，进口量预期维持在 500 万吨不变。短期观望为主 软商品日报 走势评级： 白糖——震荡 棉花——震荡 棉花：新疆的棉花目标价格补贴政策保持稳定，棉农的种植积极性较高， 种植面积略有增加；而内地棉区由于比较效益低和机械化推广难度大等因 素，种植面积持续下降。在棉花播种和出苗期间，主要产区的 ...

策略参考 投资咨询业务资格：证监许可【2011】1778 号 宝城期货豆类油脂早报（2025 年 5 月 22 日） 品种观点参考 备注： 1.有夜盘的品种以夜盘收盘价为起始价格，无夜盘的品种以昨日收盘价为起始价格，当日日盘收盘 价为终点价格，计算涨跌幅度。 2.跌幅大于 1%为偏弱，跌幅 0~1%为震荡偏弱，涨幅 0~1%为震荡偏强，涨幅大于 1%为偏强。 3.震荡偏强/偏弱只针对日内观点，短期和中期不做区分。 专业研究·创造价值 1 / 3 请务必阅读文末免责条款 时间周期说明：短期为一周以内、中期为两周至一月(以前一日夜盘收盘价为基准) 品种 短期 中期 日内 观点参考 核心逻辑概要 <点击目录链接，直达品种 策略解析> 豆粕 2509 震荡 震荡 震荡 偏强 震荡偏强 进口到港节奏，海关通关检 验，油厂开工节奏，备货需求 豆油 2509 震荡 震荡 震荡 偏强 震荡偏强 美国关税政策，美豆油库 存，生柴需求，国内原料供 应节奏，油厂库存 棕榈 2509 震荡 震荡 震荡 偏强 震荡偏强 马棕产量和出口，印尼出口， 主产国关税政策，国内到港、 库存，替代需求 策略参考 ◼ 主要品种价格行情驱动逻辑—商品 ...

大宗商品研究所 农产品研发报告 花生日报 2025 年 5 月 21 日 | 研究员：刘大勇 | | --- | 期货从业证号： F03107370 投资咨询证号： Z0018389 联系方式： :liudayong_qh@chinastck .c om.cn | 花生数据日报 | | | | | | | 2025/5/21 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 期货盘面 | | | | | | | | | 期货 | 收盘价 | 涨跌 | 涨跌幅 | 成交量 | 增减幅 | 持仓量 | 增减幅 | | PK504 | 8210 | 4 | 0.05% | 22 | 144.44% | 55 | 14.58% | | PK510 | 8352 | -16 | -0.19% | 56,868 | -20.24% | 122,395 | 4.58% | | PK601 | 8240 | -10 | -0.12% | 338 | -38.32% | 2,659 | 0.61% | | 现货与基差 | | | | | | | | | 现货 | 河南南 ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - International soybean market supply is still relatively loose, while domestic soybean supply pressure exists, and soybean and related products are expected to show certain trends. Brazilian sugar is about to enter the peak - crushing season, with short - term sugar prices expected to be weak. The palm oil market in Malaysia may continue to increase production and inventory, and the domestic soybean oil inventory will also start to accumulate. The corn market has stable domestic spot prices and strong futures support. The pig market is expected to be weak. The peanut market has limited short - term rebound space. The egg supply is sufficient, and the apple market is expected to be slightly stronger. The cotton market is expected to be strong due to macro - level influence [3][10][19][28][34][39][50][55][61] 3. Summary by Related Catalogs Soybean/M粕类 - **外盘情况**: CBOT soybean index rose 0.1% to 1050.25 cents per bushel, and CBOT soybean meal index fell 0.5% to $297.7 per short ton [2] - **相关资讯**: Anec raised Brazil's May soybean and soybean meal export forecasts. EU's 2024/25 rapeseed and soybean meal imports increased compared to last year. South American soybean crushing and exports are growing. As of May 16, domestic oil mills' soybean actual crushing volume was 1.9055 million tons, with an operating rate of 53.56%. Soybean inventory increased by 9.71% week - on - week and 33.95% year - on - year, and soybean meal inventory increased by 20.26% week - on - week but decreased by 80.47% year - on - year [2] - **逻辑分析**: International market supply is loose, and domestic soybean supply pressure exists, with soybean meal accumulating inventory [3] - **交易策略**: For single - side trading, slightly layout long positions; for arbitrage, conduct M11 - 1 positive spread and expand MRM09 spread; for options, use the strategy of selling wide straddles [6] Sugar - **外盘情况**: ICE US sugar fell 0.04 (0.23%) to 17.41 cents per pound [7] - **重要资讯**: In April 2025, China's imports of syrup and premixed powder decreased year - on - year. Brazil's sugar exports in the first three weeks of May decreased by 42.92% year - on - year. The spot price of white sugar in Guangxi slightly decreased [8][9] - **逻辑分析**: Brazilian sugar is about to enter the peak - crushing season, with short - term prices expected to be weak. Domestic sugar prices are stronger than raw sugar, but also expected to be weak [10] - **交易策略**: For single - side trading, expect weak fluctuations and pay attention to extreme weather in Guangxi. For arbitrage, stay on the sidelines. For options, sell wide straddle options or out - of - the - money ratio spread options [11][12][13] Oilseeds and Oils - **外盘情况**: Overnight, CBOT US soybean oil's main price changed by 1.33% to 49.57 cents per pound, and BMD Malaysian palm oil's main price changed by - 0.15% to 3904 ringgit per ton [15] - **相关资讯**: MPOC expects the price of Malaysian palm oil to fluctuate between 3750 and 4050 ringgit in May and then gradually recover. Malaysia's palm oil exports from May 1 - 20 increased by 5.3% month - on - month. US soybean crushing profit increased by 7% week - on - week. In March 2025, Brazil processed 4.68 million tons of soybeans. China's April palm oil imports decreased by 6.35% month - on - month but increased by 6.44% year - on - year, and rapeseed imports increased by 98.26% month - on - month and 3.92% year - on - year [16][17][18] - **逻辑分析**: Malaysian palm oil is expected to continue to increase production and inventory in May. Domestic soybean oil inventory will start to accumulate, and the basis may weaken. The domestic rapeseed oil supply exceeds demand, and the decline space is limited [19] - **交易策略**: For single - side trading, expect short - term volatile operation and consider shorting palm oil at the upper limit of the range. For arbitrage, consider partial profit - taking and partial holding of YP09, and go long OI91 at low prices. For options, stay on the sidelines [20][21][22] Corn/Corn Starch - **外盘变化**: CBOT corn futures rose 1.5%, with the main contract closing at 454.5 cents per bushel [25] - **重要资讯**: The temperature and precipitation in the US corn - producing areas are abnormal. Argentina will extend the tax exemption for wheat exports. Heavy rainfall is affecting the US corn belt. As of May 15, US corn export inspection volume increased week - on - week. On May 21, the purchase price in the northern port was stable, and the price in the North China production area was also stable [26][27] - **逻辑分析**: US corn is weak, while domestic corn has stable spot prices and strong futures support [28] - **交易策略**: For single - side trading, the outer - market July corn has support at around 440 cents per bushel, and you can try to go long on July corn. For arbitrage, conduct oscillating operations on the corn - starch spread and expand it at low prices. For options, those with spot goods can consider the strategy of selling call options at high prices [29][31][32] Pig - **相关资讯**: Pig prices are oscillating. As of May 20, the prices of piglets and sows changed slightly. On May 20, the national average wholesale price of pork decreased by 0.7% [34] - **逻辑分析**: After the previous price decline, the market's motivation to stabilize prices has increased, but the pig market is still expected to be weak [34] - **交易策略**: For single - side trading, expect oscillating operation. For arbitrage, conduct LH79 reverse spread. For options, sell wide straddle options [35] Peanut - **重要资讯**: Peanut prices in different regions are stable. The arrival volume and contract prices of peanut oil mills vary. Peanut oil prices are strong, while peanut meal sales are weak. As of May 15, domestic peanut inventory increased, and peanut oil inventory decreased [37][38] - **逻辑分析**: Peanut spot trading is still scarce. The import volume has decreased significantly, and the downstream consumption is weak. The short - term rise of peanuts in October is limited [39] - **交易策略**: For single - side trading, stay on the sidelines for October peanuts. For arbitrage and options, stay on the sidelines [41][42][43] Egg - **重要资讯**: The average price of eggs in the main production and sales areas decreased. The national mainstream egg prices are mostly stable. In April, the number of laying hens in production increased. The weekly egg sales volume in the representative sales areas increased. The production and circulation inventory decreased. The average weekly profit per catty of eggs increased [45][46][49] - **交易逻辑**: The overall egg supply is sufficient, and it is recommended to close out short positions and stay on the sidelines [50] - **交易策略**: For single - side trading, close out short positions and stay on the sidelines. For arbitrage, go long on August eggs and short on September eggs. For options, stay on the sidelines [50][51][52] Apple - **重要资讯**: As of April 16, 2025, the apple cold - storage inventory in the main production areas decreased, and the de - stocking was faster than the same period. In 2025, the cumulative export volume of fresh apples increased, and the import volume also increased. The mainstream apple prices in the origin were stable, and the profit of apple storage merchants increased [54][55] - **交易逻辑**: The apple cold - storage inventory is at a low level, and the market supply is likely to be tight before the new fruit is launched. The new fruit season's weather has affected the fruit setting in some areas, and the apple price is expected to be slightly stronger [55] - **交易策略**: For single - side trading, go long on AP10 at low prices. For arbitrage and options, stay on the sidelines [56] Cotton - Cotton Yarn - **外盘影响**: ICE US cotton rose 0.44 (0.67%) to 66.12 cents per pound [58] - **重要资讯**: As of May 18, the US cotton planting rate was 40%, slower than the same period last year and the five - year average. In April 2025, China's cotton imports decreased year - on - year and month - on - month. The domestic spot trading of domestic cotton changed little, and the basis was relatively strong [59][60] - **交易逻辑**: Due to the positive results of the Sino - US economic and trade talks, the cotton market is expected to be strong [61] - **交易策略**: For single - side trading, both US cotton and Zhengzhou cotton are expected to be slightly stronger. For arbitrage and options, stay on the sidelines [64][67]

豆粕上涨、油脂震荡 一、农产品板块综述 焦点关注:豆粕主力合约 2509 合约上涨收长阳,突破短期横盘 区间,走势转强: 1. 南美阿根廷大豆产区遭遇暴雨袭击,可能损害大豆作物,美 豆走高,对国内豆类行情有所提振。国内市场 5 月 20 日主流油厂豆 粕成交暴增,创下逾一年新高,油厂积极预售2026年5月-7月基 差合约,大型饲料集团和贸易商积极采购,提振豆粕市场情绪。但是 国内进口大豆集中到港,市场预计 5 月份进口大豆到港 1300 万吨,6 月到港 1200万吨,油厂大豆周度压榨量将快速回升到 200万吨以上, 5月油厂豆粕库存将明显回升,或将限制豆粕的回升幅度。 2、豆粕主力 2509 合约大幅上涨,站上短期均线,向上突破短 期横盘区间,技术转强,策略上空单平仓,主力2509 合约支撑 2880, 阻力 2950。 (二) 棕榈油:反弹震荡,涨幅受限 焦点关注:棕榈油主力 2509 合约窄幅震荡,涨幅受限: 1.棕榈油产地进入增产季,产量增长,南部半岛棕榈油压榨商协 会(SPPOMA)发布的数据显示,5月1-20日马来西亚棕榈油产量 环比增长 3.72%,而出口亦增长,相关调查机构数据显示 5 月 1 ...

五矿期货农产品早报 五矿期货农产品团队 农产品早报 2025-05-21 从业资格号：F0273729 交易咨询号：Z0002942 邮箱：wangja@wkqh.cn 从业资格号：F03116327 交易咨询号：Z0019233 邮箱:yangzeyuan@wkqh.cn 联系人 从业资格号：F03114441 电话：028-86133280 邮箱：sxwei@wkqh.cn 王俊 组长、生鲜研究员 周二美豆震荡小幅收涨，美豆新作平衡表在贸易战缓和及产量不增情景下有偏紧趋势，阿根廷局部产量 受损及本周美豆产区降雨过多或推迟播种提供一定支撑。周二国内豆粕现货下跌，因开机率提升，华东 低价报 2850 元/吨。据 MYSTEEL 预估 5 月大豆预计到港 919.75 万吨，6 月 1100 万吨，7 月 1050 万吨。 据 MYSTEEL 预估本周大豆压榨量预计来到 220 万吨高位，国内供应压力增大。上周港口大豆库存继续 增加，同比偏高约 120 万吨，油厂豆粕库存偏低报 12 万吨左右。 杨泽元 白糖、棉花研究员 美豆产区未来两周中部降雨较多，可能对播种有所影响。巴西农民大豆销售进度已超过 60%，后期 ...

| 品种 | 核心观点 | 主要逻辑及投机支撑阻力 | | --- | --- | --- | | 豆粕 | 短期偏空震荡 | 南美大豆产量基本确定，美豆种植开启，进度远高于去年及五年均值，且未来十五 | | | | 天降雨充沛缺乏天气炒作，按照 CPC 月度展望来看，6 月降雨天气展望顺利。国内 | | | | 方面，国内港口及油厂大豆持续累库，随着开机率上升，豆粕供应将逐步缓解，逐 | | | | 步进入累库周期。饲料企业库存偏低，存在补库需求。5 月豆粕累库速度预计较为 | | | | 缓和。5-7 月月均进口预估 1000 万吨以上，供应有逐步增加趋势。中美贸易缓和利 | | | | 空豆粕，但由于 23%的关税依然存在，美豆暂无性价比，对豆粕价格实际利空影响 | | | | 有限。5 月美农报告偏利多。豆粕前日探低回升，但短期空头格局依然占据主导， | | | | 基本面偏空，看多仅以技术性反弹对待。主力【2860，2925】 | | 菜粕 | 短期偏空震荡 | 截止本周最新库存数据显示，油厂菜籽菜粕库存环比调减，5 月至 7 月菜籽进口同 | | | | 比大幅下降，加上加籽进口利润不佳，长期进口 ...

2025年05月21日 国泰君安期货商品研究晨报-农产品 观点与策略 | 棕榈油：印尼洪水炒作存疑，马来库存压力仍大 | 2 | | --- | --- | | 豆油：豆系驱动偏弱，区间震荡为主 | 2 | | 豆粕：远月基差成交放量，盘面震荡 | 4 | | 豆一：盘面略偏强震荡 | 4 | | 玉米：震荡运行 | 6 | | 白糖：震荡偏弱 | 7 | | 棉花：跟随市场情绪波动 | 8 | | 鸡蛋：等待老鸡淘汰驱动 | 10 | | 生猪：情绪偏弱，阶段性去库 | 11 | | 花生：偏强震荡 | 12 | 国 泰 君 安 期 货 研 究 所 请务必阅读正文之后的免责条款部分 1 期货研究 商 品 研 究 2025 年 5 月 21 日 商 品 研 究 棕榈油：印尼洪水炒作存疑，马来库存压力仍 大 豆油：豆系驱动偏弱，区间震荡为主 李隽钰 投资咨询从业资格号：Z0021380 lijunyu@gtht.com 【基本面跟踪】 油脂基本面数据 请务必阅读正文之后的免责条款部分 1 2 泰 君 安 期 货 研 究 所 期货研究 国 | | 棕榈油主力 | 单 位 元/吨 | 收盘价 (日盘） 7,984 ...