Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No specific industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Core Views - **Stock Index**: After Trump postponed 50% of the tariffs, the EU stated that the EU - US trade negotiations had "new impetus" and planned to "advance rapidly." Japan planned to use LNG projects and shipbuilding technology to seek tariff concessions from the US, aiming to reach an agreement by mid - June. ECB President Lagarde said the euro could become an alternative to the US dollar. Domestically, the market rotation was fast, the main driving force was weak, and trading volume was insufficient, so the stock index might fluctuate weakly [1]. - **Treasury Bonds**: Since early May, factors such as the profit - taking after the "dual cuts," the bond market's risk - aversion sentiment due to the 90 - day tariff suspension, concerns about "deposit migration" after the deposit rate cut, and worries about bond issuance supply had a bearish impact on the bond market. Current bond market investors were generally cautious, and the view of "bullish but not buying" limited the depth of market adjustment to some extent and provided the probability and odds for subsequent trading [3]. 3. Strategy Recommendations - **Stock Index**: Adopt a defensive and wait - and - see strategy [2]. - **Treasury Bonds**: Bullish in the short term [4]. 4. Market Review - **Stock Index**: The main contract futures of CSI 300 fell 0.61%, that of SSE 50 fell 0.46%, that of CSI 500 rose 0.33%, and that of CSI 1000 rose 0.69% [6]. - **Treasury Bonds**: The 10 - year main contract rose 0.00%, the 5 - year main contract rose 0.01%, the 30 - year main contract rose 0.13%, and the 2 - year main contract rose 0.03% [9]. 5. Technical Analysis - **Stock Index**: The KDJ indicator of the Shanghai Composite Index suggested a weak trend [7]. - **Treasury Bonds**: The KDJ indicator of the T main contract showed a fluctuating and strong trend [10]. 6. Futures Data | Date | Futures Variety | Closing Price (yuan/contract) | Change (%) | Trading Volume (lots) | Open Interest (lots) | | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | | 2025 - 05 - 23 | CSI 300 Continuous | 3,831.20 | - 0.61 | 62,863 | 138,782 | | 2025 - 05 - 23 | SSE 50 Continuous | 2,684.40 | - 0.46 | 34,244 | 51,685 | | 2025 - 05 - 23 | CSI 500 Continuous | 5,594.60 | 0.33 | 56,454 | 110,791 | | 2025 - 05 - 23 | CSI 1000 Continuous | 5,925.00 | 0.49 | 133,893 | 181,503 | | 2025 - 05 - 23 | 10 - year Treasury Bond Continuous | 108.855 | 0.00 | 52,310 | 166,526 | | 2025 - 05 - 23 | 5 - year Treasury Bond Continuous | 106.060 | 0.01 | 48,389 | 125,742 | | 2025 - 05 - 23 | 30 - year Treasury Bond Continuous | 119.760 | 0.13 | 58,787 | 91,927 | | 2025 - 05 - 23 | 2 - year Treasury Bond Continuous | 102.430 | 0.03 | 31,127 | 102,629 | [12]

Report Summary 1. Investment Ratings - No specific industry investment ratings are provided in the report. 2. Core Views - **Equity Index**: The Trump tax - cut bill barely passed in the House of Representatives and still faces challenges in the Senate. Fed理事沃勒 said the tax - cut bill triggered the selling of US Treasuries, and if tariffs stabilize, there may be an interest rate cut in the second half of the year. US May Markit manufacturing and services PMIs exceeded expectations and expanded, with the price index rising again. The Eurozone's May PMI unexpectedly contracted, and the service sector had its worst performance in 16 months. After the US - Japan finance ministers' meeting, the US said "no exchange - rate discussion, the current exchange rate reflects fundamentals", and Japan said "no discussion on US Treasuries". In the domestic market, the rotation is fast, the main driving force of the market is weak, and the equity index may fluctuate [1]. - **Treasury Bonds**: Recently, the market has entered a data vacuum zone, lacking new positive or negative factors, and oscillation has become the consensus. From the futures trend, the long - and short - side forces are evenly matched. During the oscillation period, when it touches the upper or lower limit of the range, there will be short - term confrontations between the long and short sides. Without incremental information or fundamental data guidance in the short term, the oscillation pattern is expected to continue, and the market may continue to focus on spread mining [3]. 3. Strategy Recommendations - **Equity Index**: Adopt a defensive and wait - and - see strategy [2]. - **Treasury Bonds**: Bullish in the short term [4]. 4. Market Review - **Equity Index**: The main contract futures of the CSI 300 index fell 0.05%, the main contract futures of the SSE 50 index rose 0.1%, the main contract futures of the CSI 500 index fell 0.7%, and the main contract futures of the CSI 1000 index fell 0.81% [6]. - **Treasury Bonds**: The 10 - year main contract rose 0.01%, the 5 - year main contract rose 0.0%, the 30 - year main contract fell 0.04%, and the 2 - year main contract rose 0.0% [9]. 5. Technical Analysis - **Equity Index**: The KDJ indicator of the Shanghai Composite Index shows a possible oscillating operation with adjustment risks [7]. - **Treasury Bonds**: The KDJ indicator of the T main contract shows an oscillating operation and may rebound [10]. 6. Futures Data | Date | Futures Variety | Closing Price (Yuan/Zhang) | Increase/Decrease (%) | Trading Volume (Lots) | Open Interest (Lots) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 2025 - 05 - 22 | CSI 300 Main Continuous | 3879.60 | - 0.05 | 52835 | 143884 | | 2025 - 05 - 22 | SSE 50 Main Continuous | 2715.40 | 0.10 | 28918 | 51342 | | 2025 - 05 - 22 | CSI 500 Main Continuous | 5614.80 | - 0.70 | 53832 | 116140 | | 2025 - 05 - 22 | CSI 1000 Main Continuous | 5950.00 | - 0.81 | 148619 | 195203 | | 2025 - 05 - 22 | 10 - Year Treasury Bond Main Continuous | 108.81 | 0.01 | 65126 | 156071 | | 2025 - 05 - 22 | 5 - Year Treasury Bond Main Continuous | 105.98 | - 0.00 | 47004 | 116615 | | 2025 - 05 - 22 | 30 - Year Treasury Bond Main Continuous | 119.52 | - 0.04 | 67554 | 82843 | | 2025 - 05 - 22 | 2 - Year Treasury Bond Main Continuous | 102.37 | - 0.00 | 34274 | 100554 | [12]

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No specific industry investment rating provided in the report. 2. Report Core Views - **Stock Index**: Extreme conservative House members threaten to block Trump's tax - cut bill, and the White House warns that killing the bill would be an "ultimate betrayal". The EU says the US negotiation proposal is unrealistic and has a new plan. The US states that the Treasury Secretary and the Japanese Finance Minister did not discuss exchange - rate levels at the G7 meeting. Shanghai releases a special action plan to boost consumption. The domestic market rotation is fast, the main driving force of the market is weak, and the stock index may fluctuate [1]. - **Treasury Bonds**: The suppression of bonds by the equity market is limited. Treasury bond futures show strong buying support near the technical support level in the afternoon. The market is looking for cost - effectiveness, and the allocation funds favor long - term local bonds in central regions with sufficient spread protection. In the medium - to - long term, the upside space of yields is relatively limited under the background that the logic of loose liquidity remains and the signal of fundamental recovery needs to be verified. However, the short - term market lacks clear catalysts and the trend is in a stalemate [3]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs Stock Index - **Market Review**: The main contract futures of CSI 300 rose 0.43%, the main contract futures of SSE 50 rose 0.46%, the main contract futures of CSI 500 rose 0.13%, and the main contract futures of CSI 1000 fell 0.18% [6]. - **Technical Analysis**: The KDJ indicator of the Shanghai Composite Index shows that it may fluctuate and there is an adjustment risk [7]. - **Strategy Suggestion**: Adopt a defensive and wait - and - see strategy [2]. Treasury Bonds - **Market Review**: The 10 - year main contract rose 0%, the 5 - year main contract rose 0.03%, the 30 - year main contract rose 0.27%, and the 2 - year main contract rose 0.02% [9]. - **Technical Analysis**: The KDJ indicator of the T main contract shows an oscillating operation and may rebound [10]. - **Strategy Suggestion**: Bullish in the short term [4]. Futures Data - On May 21, 2025, the closing prices, price changes, trading volumes, and open interests of various stock index and treasury bond futures contracts are provided in a table [12].

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首席点评： 宏观利好，内需接力 中美达成重要共识。中美经贸高层会谈 5月10日至11日在瑞士日内瓦举行。中美经贸中方牵头人、国务 院副总理当地时间11日晚在出席中方代表团举行的新闻发布会时表示，此次中美经贸高层会谈坦诚、深 入、具有建设性，达成重要共识，并取得实质性进展。国际方面：俄乌传出谈判迹象，特朗普表示今日 与双方领导展开沟通。巴以冲突仍在持续，暂无停火意向。印巴冲突导致克什米尔地区战火不断，核威 胁升级，大国博弈加剧。特朗普继续批评鲍威尔降息节奏太迟，但短期来看美联储尚未释放降息讯号。 在宏观面向好的预期下，商品将持续迎接不断的扰动冲击。坚定看好需求韧性下，各品种回到基本面轨 道，等待明确新的方向。 重点品种： 航运、原油、聚烯烃 集运欧线： 上周五 EC回调，08合约在传统旺季预期下回调相对有限。盘后公布的SCFI欧线为1154美 元/TEU，环比小幅下降7美元/TEU，基本对应于05.19-05.25期间的欧线订舱价，反映5月下旬运价的多 数沿用。在经过前期宏观情绪缓和及美线抢运潮带来的欧线旺季预期升温后，短期市场有所降温，逐渐 回归理性，预计将回归欧线本身的基本面及估值表现。以目前6月初大柜报价 ...

Quantitative Models and Construction Methods 1. Model Name: Dividend Impact Prediction Model - **Model Construction Idea**: The model aims to predict the impact of dividends on stock index futures pricing by estimating the dividend points for different contracts and calculating their influence on futures prices[7][10][19] - **Model Construction Process**: 1. **Estimate Component Stocks' Net Profit**: Use available financial data in the following priority: annual reports > quick reports > earnings warnings > trailing twelve-month (TTM) net profit from Q3 reports > analysts' earnings forecasts[21][22] 2. **Calculate Pre-Tax Dividend Total**: Based on the estimated net profit, calculate the total dividend amount using historical dividend payout ratios or directly use announced dividend plans[23][26] 3. **Assess Dividend Impact on Index**: - Dividend Yield = Post-Tax Dividend Total / Latest Market Value - Dividend Points Impact = Stock Weight × Dividend Yield - Adjust stock weights using the formula: $$\mathrm{w_{it}={\frac{w_{i0}\times\mathrm{\scriptsize{\boldmath~(~1+R~)}~}}{\sum_{1}^{n}w_{i0}\times\mathrm{\scriptsize{\boldmath~(~1+R~)}~}}}}$$ where \( w_{i0} \) is the initial weight, and \( R \) is the stock's return over the period[24] 4. **Predict Contract-Specific Impact**: Aggregate dividend impacts for all component stocks within the contract's maturity period, considering historical ex-dividend dates and adjustments for shareholder meeting schedules[25][27][28] 5. **Theoretical Pricing Formula**: - For discrete dividends: $$\mathbf{D}=\sum_{\mathrm{i=1}}^{\mathrm{m}}\mathbf{D}_{\mathrm{i}}\,/(1+\phi)$$ $$F_t = (S_t - D)(1 + r)$$ - For continuous dividends: $$F_t = S_t e^{(r-d)(T-t)}$$ where \( F_t \) is the futures price, \( S_t \) is the spot price, \( D \) is the dividend value, \( r \) is the risk-free rate, and \( d \) is the annualized dividend yield[30][31] - **Model Evaluation**: The model provides a systematic and logical framework for estimating dividend impacts, leveraging historical data and reasonable assumptions to enhance prediction accuracy[19][22][26] --- Model Backtesting Results 1. Dividend Impact Prediction Model - **Dividend Points for June Contracts**: - SSE 50: 18.48 - CSI 300: 23.58 - CSI 500: 44.47 - CSI 1000: 36.22[10][13] - **Annualized Hedging Costs (Excluding Dividends)**: - SSE 50: 1.14% - CSI 300: 5.23% - CSI 500: 12.69% - CSI 1000: 16.86%[7][10][13] - **Remaining Impact on June Contracts**: - SSE 50: 0.68% - CSI 300: 0.61% - CSI 500: 0.78% - CSI 1000: 0.60%[13]

Group 1: Report Investment Ratings - The short - term outlook for treasury bonds is positive [4] Group 2: Core Views - For stock indices, China's April social financing increment was 1.16 trillion yuan, new RMB loans were 280 billion yuan, the M2 - M1 gap widened, and RMB deposits increased by 12.55 trillion yuan in the first four months. The establishment of the "National Venture Capital Guidance Fund" was announced. The North - bound 50 and Flush micro - cap stocks reached new highs, while bank ETFs also neared historical highs, indicating more volatile subsequent stock index movements. Currently, the market index is close to the March high, but the fundamentals, sentiment, hot topics, and trading volume are not as good as in March. It is advisable to adopt a defensive stance and wait for a clear direction [1] - For treasury bonds, in the short term, the market is in a state of multi - empty equilibrium. The trading around short - term tariff issues is almost over. The core issues driving the market are whether funds can remain stable and whether there will be a rebound in production and exports. There is no clear tendency in the game between reality and expectations, and the market trend is rather confusing. It is difficult for the yield to break through the oscillation range since April before the continuous loosening of funds is disproven and the expectation of fundamental improvement is confirmed [3] Group 3: Strategy Recommendations - For stock indices, adopt a defensive stance and wait and see [2] - For treasury bonds, be bullish in the short term [4] Group 4: Market Review - For stock indices, the futures of the CSI 300 index main contract rose 1.45%, the SSE 50 index main contract futures rose 1.85%, the CSI 500 index main contract futures rose 0.77%, and the CSI 1000 index main contract futures rose 0.77% [6] - For treasury bonds, the 10 - year main contract fell 0.12%, the 5 - year main contract fell 0.13%, the 30 - year main contract fell 0.23%, and the 2 - year main contract fell 0.05% [9] Group 5: Technical Analysis - For stock indices, the KDJ indicator of the Shanghai Composite Index shows possible oscillatory movement with adjustment risks [7] - For treasury bonds, the KDJ indicator of the T main contract shows oscillatory movement with a possible rebound [10] Group 6: Futures Data | Date | Futures Variety | Closing Price (yuan/piece) | Change (%) | Trading Volume (lots) | Open Interest (lots) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 2025 - 05 - 14 | CSI 300 Continuous | 3907.40 | 1.45 | 81957 | 164602 | | 2025 - 05 - 14 | SSE 50 Continuous | 2737.60 | 1.85 | 48329 | 61472 | | 2025 - 05 - 14 | CSI 500 Continuous | 5697.80 | 0.77 | 72621 | 117024 | | 2025 - 05 - 14 | CSI 1000 Continuous | 6043.00 | 0.77 | 189515 | 196475 | | 2025 - 05 - 14 | 10 - year Treasury Bond Continuous | 108.53 | - 0.12 | 68753 | 126019 | | 2025 - 05 - 14 | 5 - year Treasury Bond Continuous | 105.81 | - 0.13 | 55124 | 104037 | | 2025 - 05 - 14 | 30 - year Treasury Bond Continuous | 118.93 | - 0.23 | 78310 | 59236 | | 2025 - 05 - 14 | 2 - year Treasury Bond Continuous | 102.29 | - 0.05 | 35705 | 59021 | [12]

Report Summary 1. Index Trends - On May 13th, the Shanghai Composite Index rose 0.17% to close at 3374.87 points with a trading volume of 506.609 billion yuan; the Shenzhen Component Index fell 0.13% to close at 10288.08 points with a trading volume of 784.916 billion yuan [1]. - The CSI 1000 Index fell 0.27% with a trading volume of 263.463 billion yuan; the CSI 500 Index fell 0.21% with a trading volume of 194.252 billion yuan; the SSE 50 Index rose 0.2% with a trading volume of 69.358 billion yuan; the SSE 300 Index rose 0.15% with a trading volume of 267.586 billion yuan [1]. 2. Impact of Sector Movements on Indexes - For the CSI 1000, sectors such as Medicine & Biology and Banking had a significant positive impact, while sectors like Computer, National Defense & Military Industry, and Electronics had a negative impact [3]. - For the CSI 500, Medicine & Biology and Banking pulled the index up, while Electronics, Computer, and National Defense & Military Industry pulled it down [3]. - For the SSE 300, Banking, Power Equipment, and Medicine & Biology boosted the index, while Electronics, Non - Banking Finance, and National Defense & Military Industry dragged it down [3]. - For the SSE 50, Banking, Power Equipment, and Medicine & Biology contributed positively, while Electronics, Non - Banking Finance, and Food & Beverage had a negative effect [3]. 3. Futures Basis and Annualized Opening Costs - IM00 had an average daily basis of - 28.2, IM01 of - 154.3, IM02 of - 346.67, and IM03 of - 489.3 [13]. - IC00 had an average daily basis of - 18.12, IC01 of - 128.41, IC02 of - 291.39, and IC03 of - 401.14 [13]. - IF00 had an average daily basis of - 7.03, IF01 of - 45.26, IF02 of - 113.55, and IF03 of - 151.61 [13]. - IH00 had an average daily basis of - 0.67, IH01 of - 20.26, IH02 of - 53.63, and IH03 of - 57.01 [13]. 4. Futures Roll - over Point Differences and Annualized Costs - The report provides 15 - minute average data on roll - over point differences and their annualized costs for IM, IC, IF, and IH futures contracts [24][25][27].

美国通胀降温，4 月 CPI 同比 2.3%，为自 2021 年 2 月以来最低水平。沙特 承诺向美国投资 6000 亿美元，覆盖军火、科技、波音飞机、基建和数据中心。 美国或允许阿联酋进口超百万英伟达先进芯片，支持 OpenAI 在联酋建数据 中心。贝森特：欧盟可能在贸易方面存在"集体行动问题"。整体来看，中 美谈判进程超预期，而市场表现冷静，在关税前的位置附近，没有明显上探， 股指或震荡运行。 ◆ 策略建议： 震荡运行 金融期货日报 股指 ◆ 核心观点： 长江期货股份有限公司交易咨询业 务资格：鄂证监期货字{2014}1 号 金融期货团队 研究员： 国债 ◆ 核心观点： 对于仓位较低或者久期较低的机构，左侧交易的动力或者空间可能较为充足， 短期内可能体现为一波 5BP 的波段交易。但如果本身着眼于更长趋势交易的 投资者，当前的位置并未充分反应宏观形势的阶段性好转带来的预期变化， 参与的赔率仍然偏低。后续还有政府债密集供给、税期和经济数据等因素的 轮番扰动，市场波折尚未完全结束，关注短期内市场机构充分调仓后进一步 的方向选择。 ◆ 策略建议： 短期看好 研究咨询部 2025-05-14 公司资质 彭博 从业 ...

Group 1: Stock Index Futures Market Overview - The four major index futures contracts all increased last week, with the CSI 300 index futures rising the most by 2.27%, while the CSI 500 index futures saw the largest decline of 1.68% [3][11] - The average trading volume of the four major index futures contracts increased compared to the previous week, with the IF contract seeing the largest increase of 35.46% [3][11] - The annualized basis rates for the current contracts of IF, IC, IM, and IH were -7.15%, -12.46%, -14.21%, and -5.19% respectively, indicating a narrowing of the basis for IF and IH while deepening for IC and IM [3][11] Group 2: Cross-Period Price Differences - As of last Friday, the cross-period price difference rates for the current contracts of IF, IC, IM, and IH were at the 94.10%, 98.80%, 99.20%, and 88.20% percentiles since 2019 [4][12] - There are arbitrage opportunities for the IF current contract, with a required basis rate of 0.33% for a positive arbitrage and -0.48% for a negative arbitrage over the next 5 trading days [4][12] - The estimated dividend points for the CSI 300, CSI 500, SSE 50, and CSI 1000 indices are 22.15, 44.10, 16.55, and 36.81 respectively [4][12] Group 3: Market Expectations - The basis changes are influenced by dividends and investor trading sentiment, with expectations of significant fluctuations in basis due to large-scale buying and selling by major funds [4][13] - Recent financial policies, including a 0.5 percentage point reduction in the reserve requirement ratio, are expected to provide approximately 1 trillion yuan in long-term liquidity to the market [4][13] - Current basis levels are at historical lows, and the positive cross-period price difference indicates a high cost-performance ratio for using near-month contracts for hedging [4][13] Group 4: Recent Sell-Side Strategy Insights - Eight brokerages believe that ongoing policies will support the capital market, boosting market confidence and reducing risk premiums [5][49] - Five brokerages expect that the technology growth trend is likely to continue in the short term, with small-cap growth stocks performing prominently [5][49] - There is a consensus among brokerages regarding the positive outlook for sectors such as technology, new consumption, military industry, and banking [5][49]